CN113124930A - Detection device is used in tinned wire production - Google Patents

Detection device is used in tinned wire production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113124930A
CN113124930A CN202110404578.3A CN202110404578A CN113124930A CN 113124930 A CN113124930 A CN 113124930A CN 202110404578 A CN202110404578 A CN 202110404578A CN 113124930 A CN113124930 A CN 113124930A
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wire
tinned
pressure
detection
copper wire
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CN113124930B (en
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欧阳艳青
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Jiangxi Fuhong Metal Co ltd
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Jiangxi Fuhong Metal Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of copper wire detection, in particular to a detection device for tinned wire production, which comprises a supporting seat, and a wire conveying device, a tensile testing device, a compressive testing device and a detection analysis device which are arranged on the supporting seat, wherein the wire conveying device is used for conveying tinned wires, so that the tinned wires pass through the tensile testing device, the compressive testing device and the detection analysis device, and the tensile testing device comprises a first wire clamping device, a second wire clamping device and a tension applying device. According to the invention, the tinned copper wire is conveyed by the wire conveying device to pass through the tensile testing device, the compressive testing device and the detection and analysis device, the tensile force applying device applies axial tensile force to the tinned copper wire to pull the tinned copper wire outwards to carry out tensile testing, the compressive testing device applies radial pressure to the tinned copper wire to carry out compressive testing, and the detection and analysis device detects whether the tinned copper wire is damaged or not, so that the tensile strength and the compressive strength of the tinned copper wire can be comprehensively detected well.

Description

Detection device is used in tinned wire production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of copper wire detection, in particular to a detection device for tinned copper wire production.
Background
The copper wire has good electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, and in life, the practical copper wire is used as a lead. The conductive performance is good, and the conductive material is widely used for manufacturing wires, cables, brushes and the like; the heat conductivity is good, and the magnetic instrument and the instrument which need antimagnetic interference, such as a compass, an aviation instrument and the like, are commonly manufactured; has excellent plasticity, is easy to be processed by hot pressing and cold pressing, and can be made into copper materials such as pipes, bars, wires, strips, belts, plates, foils and the like. Galvanization refers to a surface treatment technology for plating a layer of zinc on the surface of metal, alloy or other materials to play the roles of beauty, rust prevention and the like. The method mainly adopted is hot galvanizing. Zinc is readily soluble in acids and also soluble in bases, so it is called an amphoteric metal. The zinc hardly changes in the dry air. In humid air, a dense film of basic zinc carbonate is formed on the zinc surface. In the atmosphere containing sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and oceanic atmosphere, the corrosion resistance of zinc is poor, and particularly in the atmosphere containing high-temperature high-humidity organic acid, a zinc coating is extremely easy to corrode. The standard electrode potential of zinc is-0.76V, and for steel matrix, the zinc coating belongs to an anodic coating, which is mainly used for preventing corrosion of steel, and the relation between the quality of protective performance and coating thickness is very large. After the zinc coating is passivated, dyed or coated with a light-protecting agent, the protective property and the decorative property of the zinc coating can be obviously improved. The tinning of copper wire is mainly to prevent the copper from being oxidized to form a film, verdigris, by exposure to air. Whereas, the conductivity of verdigris is poor, which increases the electrical resistance. The tinned copper wire can prevent oxidation-reduction reaction and generation of verdigris; heat dissipation can be increased; the conductivity can be improved, and the performance of the lead can be improved. In addition, tinning of the copper wire can prevent the insulating rubber from being sticky, the wire core from blackening and becoming brittle and improve the weldability of the wire core. During the production of the tinned copper wire, some parameter tests are required to ensure the qualification of the tinned copper wire.
Disclose a copper line check out test set as in application number 201711121131.5, design scientific and reasonable, convenience simple to use stretches tight the flare-out to the copper line through setting up two tractive device, utilizes to detect the detection lens and detects the copper line of flare-out, according to the image contrast technique, can detect out unstable factors such as indentation on the copper line, damage and diameter deviation easily, has compensatied the not enough of prior art, has played the important function to producing high quality copper line.
The copper line check out test set of above-mentioned patent detects the copper line of flare-outing through the image contrast technique to judge whether the copper line has the damage, however, tinned wire is as main power transmission line, and antagonism tensile strength, compressive strength also have higher requirement, and prior art's check out test set usually can not carry out comparatively comprehensive detection to tinned wire's tensile strength and compressive strength.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art and provides a detection device for producing a tinned copper wire.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a detection device for producing a tinned copper wire, which comprises a supporting seat, a wire conveying device, a tensile test device, a compression test device and a detection analysis device, wherein the wire conveying device, the tensile test device, the compression test device and the detection analysis device are arranged on the supporting seat, the wire conveying device is used for conveying the tinned copper wires, so that the tinned copper wires pass through the tensile testing device, the compression testing device and the detection analysis device, the tensile test device comprises a first wire clamping device, a second wire clamping device and a tensile force applying device, wherein the first wire clamping device and the second wire clamping device are used for respectively clamping or loosening two nodes of the tinned copper wire, the tension applying device is used for applying axial tension to the tinned copper wire, the compression resistance testing device comprises a pressure applying device, the pressure applying device is arranged between the first wire clamping device and the second wire clamping device, the pressure applying device is used for applying radial pressure to the tinned copper wire, and the detection and analysis device is used for detecting whether the tinned copper wire is damaged or not.
Further, defeated line device is including sending the line roller and receiving the line roller, send the line roller to be used for exporting tinned wire, receiving the line roller and being used for rolling tinned wire.
Furthermore, the take-up roller is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is used for driving the take-up roller to rotate.
Further, the pulling force applying device comprises a first pressure cylinder, a supporting beam, a top cylinder and a first pressure sensor, the second wire clamp can be movably arranged on the supporting beam in a left-right mode, the first wire clamp is fixed on the left side of the second wire clamp, a pressing rod of the first pressure cylinder is abutted to the left end face of the second wire clamp, a pressing rod of the top cylinder is abutted to the right end face of the second wire clamp, when the first wire clamp and the second wire clamp respectively clamp tinned copper wires, the pressing rod of the top cylinder contracts, the first pressure cylinder applies right pressure to the second wire clamp, and the first pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure applied to the second wire clamp by the first pressure cylinder.
Further, the pressure is applyed the device and is included second pressure cylinder and second pressure sensor, the second pressure cylinder is located tinned wire's below and the depression bar and the tinned wire butt of second pressure cylinder, works as when first thread clamp presss from both sides the tinned wire respectively with the second thread clamp, the second pressure cylinder applys ascending pressure to the tinned wire, second pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure that the second pressure cylinder applyed to the tinned wire.
Furthermore, a box body is arranged on the supporting seat, the tensile testing device and the compression testing device are arranged in the box body, and a wire inlet and a wire outlet are formed in the box body.
Further, set up temperature regulation and control device in the box, temperature regulation and control device includes temperature regulator and temperature sensor, temperature regulator is used for the temperature in the regulating box, temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature in the box.
Further, set up humidity regulation and control device in the box, humidity regulation and control device includes humidity controller and humidity transducer, humidity controller is used for the humidity in the regulating box, humidity transducer is used for detecting the humidity in the box.
Further, detection and analysis device includes image analyzer and camera, the camera is used for shooing tinned wire's surface image, image analyzer is used for analyzing tinned wire's surface image and judges whether tinned wire damages.
Further, be provided with overspeed device tensioner on the supporting seat, overspeed device tensioner includes spring, branch, guide bar, spring one end and supporting connection, the other end are connected with branch, branch and tinned wire butt, the guide bar sets up in the spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: as can be seen from the above description of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the detection device for tinned copper wire production of the present invention comprises a support seat, and a wire conveying device, a tensile test device, a compressive test device, and a detection analysis device which are arranged on the support seat, wherein the wire conveying device conveys the tinned copper wire through the tensile test device, the compressive test device, and the detection analysis device, the tensile test device is used for respectively clamping or loosening two nodes of the tinned copper wire through a first wire gripper and a second wire gripper to fix a section of tinned copper wire, the tensile force applying device applies an axial tensile force to the section of tinned copper wire to pull the tinned copper wire outwards for performing the tensile test, the compressive test device applies a radial pressure to the tinned copper wire between the first wire gripper and the second wire gripper through the pressure applying device to perform the compressive test, and after the tensile test and the compressive test are completed, whether detect tinned wire through detecting analytical equipment and damage, whole testing process is comparatively simple and direct convenient, can be better carry out comprehensive detection to tinned wire's tensile strength and compressive strength.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection device for tinned copper wire production in a preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
reference numerals: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a thread transferring device; 3. a tensile test device; 4. a compression resistance testing device; 5. a detection and analysis device; 6. tinned copper wire; 7. a temperature regulating device; 8. a humidity control device; 11. a box body; 12. a tensioning device; 21. a wire feeding roller; 22. a wire take-up roller; 23. a drive motor; 31. a first wire gripper; 32. a second wire gripper; 33. a tension applying device; 41. a pressure applying device; 51. an image analyzer; 52. a camera; 71. a temperature regulator; 72. a temperature sensor; 81. a humidity regulator; 82. a humidity sensor; 111. a wire inlet; 112. an outlet; 121. a spring; 122. a strut; 123. a guide bar; 331. a first pressure cylinder; 332. a support beam; 333. jacking the cylinder; 334. a first pressure sensor; 411. a second pressure cylinder; 412. a second pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a detection apparatus for tinned copper wire production includes a support base 1, and a wire feeding apparatus 2, a tensile testing apparatus 3, a compressive testing apparatus 4, and a detection analysis apparatus 5, which are disposed on the support base 1, the wire feeding apparatus 2 is configured to feed a tinned copper wire 6, so that the tinned copper wire 6 passes through the tensile testing apparatus 3, the compressive testing apparatus 4, and the detection analysis apparatus 5, the tensile testing apparatus 3 includes a first wire gripper 31, a second wire gripper 32, and a tensile force applying apparatus 33, the first wire gripper 31 and the second wire gripper 32 are configured to respectively clamp or loosen two nodes of the tinned copper wire 6, the tensile force applying apparatus 33 is configured to apply an axial tensile force to the tinned copper wire 6, the compressive testing apparatus 4 includes a pressure applying apparatus 41, the pressure applying apparatus 41 is disposed between the first wire gripper 31 and the second wire gripper 32, the pressure applying device 41 is used for applying radial pressure to the tinned copper wire 6, and the detection and analysis device 5 is used for detecting whether the tinned copper wire 6 is damaged or not.
The detection device for tinned copper wire production comprises a supporting seat 1, a wire conveying device 2, a tensile test device 3, a compression test device 4 and a detection analysis device 5 which are arranged on the supporting seat 1, wherein the tinned copper wire 6 is conveyed by the wire conveying device 2 to pass through the tensile test device 3, the compression test device 4 and the detection analysis device 5, the tensile test device 3 is used for respectively clamping or loosening two nodes of the tinned copper wire 6 through a first wire clamp 31 and a second wire clamp 32 so as to fix a section of the tinned copper wire 6, an axial tensile force is applied to the section of the tinned copper wire 6 by a tensile force applying device 33 so as to pull the tinned copper wire 6 outwards so as to carry out tensile test, the compression test device 4 applies radial pressure to the tinned copper wire 6 between the first wire clamp 31 and the second wire clamp 32 through a pressure applying device 41 so as to carry out compression test, and after the tensile test and the compression test are finished, whether detecting tinned wire 6 through detection and analysis device 5 and damaging, whole testing process is comparatively simple and direct convenient, can be better carry out comprehensive detection to tinned wire 6's tensile strength and compressive strength.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features:
in this embodiment, the wire conveying device 2 includes a wire feeding roller 21 and a wire collecting roller 22, the wire feeding roller 21 is used for outputting the tinned copper wire 6, and the wire collecting roller 22 is used for collecting the tinned copper wire 6. The wire conveying device 2 outputs the tinned copper wires 6 through the wire feeding roller 21, and winds the tinned copper wires 6 through the wire winding roller 22 so as to convey the tinned copper wires 6 to pass through the tensile testing device 3, the compression testing device 4 and the detection and analysis device 5.
In the present embodiment, a driving motor 23 is connected to the take-up roller 22, and the driving motor 23 is used for driving the take-up roller 22 to rotate. The wire take-up roller 22 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 23 so as to finish the automatic conveying of the tinned copper wires 6, the automation degree is high, and the use is more convenient.
In this embodiment, the pulling force applying device 33 includes a first pressure cylinder 331, a support beam 332, a top cylinder 333, and a first pressure sensor 334, the second wire gripper 32 is movably disposed on the support beam 332 in the left-right direction, the first wire gripper 31 is fixed on the left side of the second wire gripper 32, the pressure rod of the first pressure cylinder 331 abuts on the left end surface of the second wire gripper 32, the pressure rod of the top cylinder 333 abuts on the right end surface of the second wire gripper 32, when the first wire gripper 31 and the second wire gripper 32 clamp the tinned wire 6, respectively, the pressure rod of the top cylinder 333 contracts, the first pressure cylinder 331 applies a rightward pressure to the second wire gripper 32, and the first pressure sensor 334 is configured to detect the pressure applied by the first pressure cylinder 331 to the second wire gripper 32. The second wire holder 32 can move left and right on the supporting beam 332, the tension applying device 33 is supported on the left end face and the right end face of the second wire holder 32 through the first pressure cylinder 331 and the top cylinder 333 respectively to fix the second wire holder 32, when the tensile test is performed, the tinned copper wire 6 is clamped by the first wire holder 31 and the second wire holder 32 respectively to fix a section of tinned copper wire 6, the pressure rod of the top cylinder 333 contracts, the first pressure cylinder 331 applies right pressure to the second wire holder 32, because the right end of the second wire holder 32 is not supported, which is equivalent to applying right axial tension to the tinned copper wire 6 between the first wire holder 31 and the second wire holder 32, the magnitude of the axial tension is detected through the first pressure sensor 334, the magnitude of the pressure output by the first pressure cylinder 331 is increased continuously until reaching a tensile detection preset value, and the tensile test is completed.
In this embodiment, the pressure applying device 41 includes a second pressure cylinder 411 and a second pressure sensor 412, the second pressure cylinder 411 is located below the tinned copper wire 6, and a pressing rod of the second pressure cylinder 411 abuts against the tinned copper wire 6, when the first and second grippers 31 and 32 respectively grip the tinned copper wire 6, the second pressure cylinder 411 applies upward pressure to the tinned copper wire 6, and the second pressure sensor 412 is used for detecting the pressure applied by the second pressure cylinder 411 to the tinned copper wire 6. Pressure application device 41 includes second pressure cylinder 411 and second pressure sensor 412, second pressure cylinder 411 is located tinned wire 6's below and the depression bar and the tinned wire 6 butt of second pressure cylinder 411, when carrying out the resistance to compression test, first thread gripper 31 and second thread gripper 32 press from both sides tinned wire 6 tightly respectively, in order to fix one section tinned wire 6, second pressure cylinder 411 exerts ascending pressure to this section tinned wire 6, radial pressure promptly, detect the size of radial pressure through second pressure sensor 412, the pressure size of constantly increasing second pressure cylinder 411 output, detect the default until reaching the resistance to compression, accomplish the resistance to compression test.
In this embodiment, a box body 11 is disposed on the supporting seat 1, the tensile testing device 3 and the compressive testing device 4 are disposed in the box body 11, and a wire inlet 111 and a wire outlet 112 are disposed on the box body 11. By arranging the box body 11 on the supporting seat 1 to place the tensile testing device 3 and the compressive testing device 4 in the box body 11, the use is safer, and the box body 11 is provided with a corresponding wire inlet 111 and a corresponding wire outlet 112 so as to feed in and feed out the tinned copper wire 6.
In this embodiment, a temperature control device 7 is disposed in the box 11, the temperature control device 7 includes a temperature regulator 71 and a temperature sensor 72, the temperature regulator 71 is used for regulating the temperature in the box 11, and the temperature sensor 72 is used for detecting the temperature in the box 11. Set up temperature regulation and control device 7 in box 11, temperature regulation and control device 7 passes through temperature controller 71 and adjusts the temperature in box 11, detects the temperature in box 11 through temperature sensor 72 to regulate and control the temperature in box 11, with carry out tensile test and resistance to compression test under the temperature condition of difference, the test is more comprehensive.
In this embodiment, set up humidity regulation and control device 8 in box 11, humidity regulation and control device 8 includes humidity controller 81 and humidity transducer 82, humidity controller 81 is used for adjusting the humidity in box 11, humidity transducer 82 is used for detecting the humidity in box 11. Set up humidity regulation and control device 8 in box 11, humidity regulation and control device 8 passes through humidity controller 81 and adjusts the humidity in the box 11, detects the humidity in the box 11 through humidity transducer 82 to humidity to in the box 11 is regulated and control, carries out tensile test and resistance to compression test under the humidity condition of difference, tests more comprehensively.
In the present embodiment, the detection analysis device 5 includes an image analyzer 51 and a camera 52, the camera 52 is used for capturing the surface image of the tinned copper wire 6, and the image analyzer 51 is used for analyzing the surface image of the tinned copper wire 6 and judging whether the tinned copper wire 6 is damaged or not. Detection and analysis device 5 includes image analyzer 51 and camera 52, shoots tinned wire 6's surface image through camera 52, and camera 52 sets up two at least to shoot the upper and lower two sides of tinned wire 6, obtain complete surface image, image analyzer 51 analysis tinned wire 6's surface image and judge through the image contrast technique whether tinned wire 6 damages, and it is comparatively accurate to detect.
In this embodiment, the supporting seat 1 is provided with the tensioning device 12, the tensioning device 12 includes a spring 121, a supporting rod 122 and a guiding rod 123, one end of the spring 121 is connected with the supporting seat 1, the other end of the spring is connected with the supporting rod 122, the supporting rod 122 abuts against the tinned copper wire 6, and the guiding rod 123 is disposed in the spring 121. Set up overspeed device tensioner 12 on supporting seat 1, make tinned wire 6 keep the tensioning state through overspeed device tensioner 12, overspeed device tensioner 12 supports tinned wire 6 through branch 122, exerts elasticity through spring 121 to branch 122 to exert the tensioning force to tinned wire 6, make tinned wire 6 be in the tensioning state, set up guide bar 123 in spring 121, in order to prevent that spring 121 from crooked.
The above additional technical features can be freely combined and used in superposition by those skilled in the art without conflict.
It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, and that various changes in the features and embodiments, or equivalent substitutions may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a detection device is used in tinned wire production which characterized in that: comprises a supporting seat (1) and a wire conveying device (2), a tensile testing device (3), a compression testing device (4) and a detection and analysis device (5) which are arranged on the supporting seat (1), wherein the wire conveying device (2) is used for conveying tinned wires (6), so that the tinned wires (6) pass through the tensile testing device (3), the compression testing device (4) and the detection and analysis device (5), the tensile testing device (3) comprises a first wire clamp (31), a second wire clamp (32) and a tensile force applying device (33), the first wire clamp (31) and the second wire clamp (32) are used for respectively clamping or loosening two nodes of the tinned wires (6), the tensile force applying device (33) is used for applying axial tensile force to the tinned wires (6), the compression testing device (4) comprises a pressure applying device (41), and the pressure applying device (41) is arranged between the first wire clamp (31) and the second wire clamp (32), the pressure applying device (41) is used for applying radial pressure to the tinned copper wire (6), and the detection and analysis device (5) is used for detecting whether the tinned copper wire (6) is damaged or not.
2. The detection device for tinned wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: defeated line device (2) are including sending line roller (21) and receiving line roller (22), send line roller (21) to be used for exporting tinned wire (6), receiving line roller (22) is used for rolling tinned wire (6).
3. The detection device for tinned wire production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wire take-up roller (22) is connected with a driving motor (23), and the driving motor (23) is used for driving the wire take-up roller (22) to rotate.
4. The detection device for tinned wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tension applying device (33) comprises a first pressure cylinder (331), a support beam (332), a top cylinder (333) and a first pressure sensor (334), the second wire clamping device (32) can be movably arranged on the support beam (332) from left to right, the first wire clamping device (31) is fixed at the left side of the second wire clamping device (32), the pressure rod of the first pressure cylinder (331) is abutted against the left end face of the second wire clamping device (32), the pressure lever of the top cylinder (333) is abutted against the right end face of the second wire clamping device (32), when the first wire clamping device (31) and the second wire clamping device (32) respectively clamp the tinned copper wire (6), the pressing rod of the top cylinder (333) contracts, the first pressure cylinder (331) applies right pressure to the second wire clamping device (32), the first pressure sensor (334) is used for detecting the pressure applied by the first pressure cylinder (331) to the second wire clamping device (32).
5. The detection device for tinned wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure applying device (41) comprises a second pressure cylinder (411) and a second pressure sensor (412), the second pressure cylinder (411) is located below the tinned copper wire (6) and a pressure rod of the second pressure cylinder (411) is abutted to the tinned copper wire (6), when the first wire clamp (31) and the second wire clamp (32) clamp the tinned copper wire (6) respectively, the second pressure cylinder (411) applies upward pressure to the tinned copper wire (6), and the second pressure sensor (412) is used for detecting the pressure applied to the tinned copper wire (6) by the second pressure cylinder (411).
6. The detection device for tinned wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting seat (1) is provided with a box body (11), the tensile testing device (3) and the compression testing device (4) are arranged in the box body (11), and the box body (11) is provided with a wire inlet (111) and a wire outlet (112).
7. The detection device for tinned wire production according to claim 6, characterized in that: set up temperature regulation and control device (7) in box (11), temperature regulation and control device (7) include temperature regulator (71) and temperature sensor (72), temperature regulator (71) are used for adjusting the temperature in box (11), temperature sensor (72) are used for detecting the temperature in box (11).
8. The detection device for tinned wire production according to claim 6, characterized in that: set up humidity regulation and control device (8) in box (11), humidity regulation and control device (8) include humidity controller (81) and humidity transducer (82), humidity controller (81) are used for adjusting the humidity in box (11), humidity transducer (82) are used for detecting the humidity in box (11).
9. The detection device for tinned wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection analysis device (5) comprises an image analyzer (51) and a camera (52), wherein the camera (52) is used for shooting the surface image of the tinned copper wire (6), and the image analyzer (51) is used for analyzing the surface image of the tinned copper wire (6) and judging whether the tinned copper wire (6) is damaged or not.
10. The detection device for tinned wire production according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with overspeed device tensioner (12) on supporting seat (1), overspeed device tensioner (12) include spring (121), branch (122), guide bar (123), spring (121) one end is connected with supporting seat (1), the other end is connected with branch (122), branch (122) and tinned wire (6) butt, guide bar (123) set up in spring (121).
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