CN113123467A - Fold line type tree-shaped supporting structure - Google Patents

Fold line type tree-shaped supporting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113123467A
CN113123467A CN202110294305.8A CN202110294305A CN113123467A CN 113123467 A CN113123467 A CN 113123467A CN 202110294305 A CN202110294305 A CN 202110294305A CN 113123467 A CN113123467 A CN 113123467A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
branches
tree
top ends
roof
support structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110294305.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周磊
李晨
康少杰
马艳飞
王俊伟
贾聪亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd filed Critical China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110294305.8A priority Critical patent/CN113123467A/en
Publication of CN113123467A publication Critical patent/CN113123467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/34Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/06Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34326Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by longitudinal elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fold line-shaped tree-shaped supporting structure, which comprises: a cylinder; the layer of branches comprise a plurality of first branches which are radially arranged at the top end of the cylinder; a layer of ring beam, which is connected to the tops of the first branches in a surrounding manner; the two-layer branching comprises a plurality of groups of branching arranged at the top ends of the first branches respectively, each group of branching comprises an inner branch and at least one outer branch, the inner branches and the at least one outer branch are arranged at the top ends of the corresponding first branches in a radial shape, and the inner branches in the groups of branching are relatively folded inwards and fixed to form a conical support; and the two layers of ring beams are encircled at the middle parts of all the outer branches. The top ends of the conical supports and the top ends of all the outer branches are located at the installation height of the roof structure. The invention can make the whole structure more beautiful, the structure more stable and the safety higher.

Description

Fold line type tree-shaped supporting structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building structures, in particular to a fold line-shaped tree-shaped supporting structure.
Background
In recent years, more and more bionic structure buildings, especially tree-shaped supporting structures can support larger roof structures by using smaller occupied area, huge use space is created, and the appearance has larger ornamental value. Most of the traditional tree-shaped supporting structures are arc-shaped structures or structures with 3-5 groups of branches generated by a column body, and the structural stability and the safety are poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a fold-line-shaped tree-shaped supporting structure which can enable the whole structure building to be more attractive, the structure to be more stable and the safety to be higher.
The invention is realized by the following scheme: a dog-leg tree support structure comprising:
a cylinder;
the layer of branches comprise a plurality of first branches which are radially arranged at the top end of the cylinder;
a layer of ring beam, which is connected to the tops of the first branches in a surrounding manner;
the two-layer branching comprises a plurality of groups of branching arranged at the top ends of the first branches respectively, each group of branching comprises an inner branch and at least one outer branch, the inner branches and the at least one outer branch are arranged at the top ends of the corresponding first branches in a radial shape, and the inner branches in the groups of branching are relatively folded inwards and fixed to form a conical support;
and the two layers of ring beams are encircled at the middle parts of all the outer branches.
The top ends of the conical supports and the top ends of all the outer branches are located at the installation height of the roof structure.
The supporting structure with small floor area and large supporting area is formed by the support of the lower cylinder and the tree-shaped structure consisting of the upper multi-layer branches and the ring beam, so that the cost is low and the structure is attractive; the first branch, the inner branch and the outer branch are connected to form a zigzag tree-shaped supporting structure, and the arrangement of each ring beam is further matched to form a multi-triangular stable support, so that the stability of the supporting structure is improved on the premise of ensuring a larger supporting surface; the stable internal diamond core structure form is formed by the conical support and the layer of branches, so that the stress of the upper tree-shaped structure core is stabilized on the axis of the cylinder, and the stability of the support structure is further improved.
The invention further improves the fold line-shaped tree-shaped supporting structure, and the column body is a cross box-shaped column body with a variable cross section.
The zigzag tree-shaped supporting structure is further improved in that the layer of the bifurcation comprises four first branches, each group of the bifurcation comprises three outer branches, and two adjacent outer branches of the adjacent groups of the bifurcation are relatively close to each other.
The invention further improves the fold line-shaped tree-shaped supporting structure, and a supporting ring beam is encircled on the conical support.
The zigzag tree-shaped support structure is further improved in that the top end of the conical support is positioned on the axis of the column body.
The invention further improves the fold line tree-shaped supporting structure, and the roof structure comprises:
a roof edge beam connected around the top end of the outer branch;
the fixed support in the roofing boundary beam and will the roofing boundary beam enclose the district and establish the roofing that the interval separates into a plurality of subregion and link the roof beam, the middle part that the roofing links the roof beam with the top of toper support is fixed.
The invention further improves the fold line-shaped tree-shaped supporting structure, and each subarea is fixed with at least one balance pull rod by a tie.
The invention further improves the fold line-shaped tree-shaped supporting structure, the top end of the conical support is provided with a central angle structure for splicing the roof connecting beam, and the top end of the outer branch is provided with a corner structure for splicing the roof side beam.
The invention further improves the fold line-shaped tree-shaped supporting structure, and a spare slot for the insertion of the adjacent roof side beams is arranged on the corner structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic front elevation view of a zigzag tree-like support structure according to the invention.
FIG. 2 shows a schematic 45 side elevation view of a dogleg tree support structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of a zigzag tree-like support structure according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to solve the problem that the stability and the safety of the traditional tree-shaped supporting structure are poor, the invention provides the fold line-shaped tree-shaped supporting structure which can enable the whole structure building to be more attractive, the structure to be more stable and the safety to be higher.
The zigzag tree-shaped support structure will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 shows a schematic elevation view of a zigzag tree-shaped support structure of the present invention, and fig. 2 shows a schematic elevation view of a 45 ° side of the zigzag tree-shaped support structure of the present invention.
A dog-leg tree support structure comprising:
a column 1;
a layer of branches comprising a plurality of first branches 2, wherein the plurality of first branches 2 are radially arranged at the top end of the column body 1;
a layer of ring beam 3 which is connected to the top of the first branches 2 in a surrounding way;
the two-layer bifurcation comprises a plurality of groups of bifurcations which are respectively arranged at the top ends of the first branches 2, each group of bifurcations comprises an inner branch 4 and at least one outer branch 5, the inner branch 4 and the at least one outer branch 5 are radially arranged at the top end corresponding to the first branch 2, and the inner branches 4 in the plurality of groups of bifurcations are relatively folded inwards and fixed to form a conical support;
and the two layers of ring beams 6 are encircled at the middle parts of all the outer branches 5.
The top end of the conical support and the top ends of all the outer branches 5 are located at the installation height of the roof structure 8.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the cylinder 1 is a cross-section-variable cross-box type cylinder; the layer of branches comprises four first branches 2, each group of branches comprises an inner branch 4 and three outer branches 5, two adjacent outer branches 5 of adjacent groups of branches are relatively close to form an A shape corresponding to the two corresponding first branches 2, and the four inner branches 4 and the four first branches 2 form a stable internal diamond core structure. The branch structure is matched with the arrangement of each ring beam, so that each layer of the tree-shaped supporting structure is a broken line type branch, a triangular supporting system is arranged between every two layers, the structure is stable, and the appearance is attractive. In this embodiment, the first branch 2, the first-layer ring beam 3, the inner branch 4, the outer branch 5, and the second-layer ring beam 6 are preferably box beams, and they may be connected to each other by an angle member with a multi-angle slot, so as to realize quick assembly and disassembly of the support structure.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a zigzag tree-shaped supporting structure according to the present invention. The conical support is surrounded with a support ring beam 7. Preferably, the supporting ring beam 7 is a box beam and is connected to the middle upper part of all the inner branches 4 in a surrounding manner, and the stability of the conical support is enhanced through the arrangement of the supporting ring beam 7.
As a preferred embodiment, the top of the conical support is located on the axis of the column 1. So as to ensure that the tree-like structure above the column body 1 has the main supporting force in the same direction as the column body 1, and further ensure the supporting strength and stability of the supporting structure.
As a preferred embodiment, the roofing structure 8 comprises:
a roof side rail 81 attached around the top end of the outer branch 5;
the roof connecting beam 82 is fixedly supported in the roof side beam 81 and divides the surrounding area of the roof side beam 81 into a plurality of subareas, and the middle part of the roof connecting beam 82 is fixed with the top end of the conical support (i.e. the folding end of each inner branch 4).
Specifically, the top end of the conical support is provided with a central corner structure for the roof connecting beam 82 to be inserted, and the top end of the outer branch 5 is provided with a corner structure for the roof side beam 81 to be inserted. Through the setting of central angle structure and corner structure, can realize this bearing structure and this roofing structure 8's quick assembly disassembly, improve building efficiency of construction.
Furthermore, a standby slot for inserting adjacent roof side beams is arranged on the corner structure. Through the setting of this reserve slot, the concatenation of the roofing boundary beam 81 of the adjacent bearing structure top of being convenient for to form bigger arborescent bearing structure crowd, satisfy the support to bigger structural space.
In a preferred embodiment, at least one balance bar 83 is fastened to each of the segments. Each partition in this embodiment is rectangular, and two balance rods 83 are fixed to each partition in a crossing manner. Through the arrangement of the balance pull rod 83, the balance and the stability of the roof structure 8 are further improved
The supporting structure with small floor area and large supporting area is formed by the support of the lower cylinder and the tree-shaped structure consisting of the upper multi-layer branches and the ring beam, so that the cost is low and the structure is attractive; the first branch, the inner branch and the outer branch are connected to form a zigzag tree-shaped supporting structure, and the arrangement of each ring beam is further matched to form a multi-triangular stable support, so that the stability of the supporting structure is improved on the premise of ensuring a larger supporting surface; the stable internal diamond core structure form is formed by the conical support and the layer of branches, so that the stress of the upper tree-shaped structure core is stabilized on the axis of the cylinder, and the stability of the support structure is further improved.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments are not to be interpreted as limiting, and the scope of the invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A zigzag tree support structure comprising:
a cylinder;
the layer of branches comprise a plurality of first branches which are radially arranged at the top end of the cylinder;
a layer of ring beam, which is connected to the tops of the first branches in a surrounding manner;
the two-layer branching comprises a plurality of groups of branching arranged at the top ends of the first branches respectively, each group of branching comprises an inner branch and at least one outer branch, the inner branches and the at least one outer branch are arranged at the top ends of the corresponding first branches in a radial shape, and the inner branches in the groups of branching are relatively folded inwards and fixed to form a conical support;
and the two layers of ring beams are encircled at the middle parts of all the outer branches.
The top ends of the conical supports and the top ends of all the outer branches are located at the installation height of the roof structure.
2. The dogleg tree support structure of claim 1 wherein the columns are cross-sectional cross-box columns.
3. The zigzag tree-like support structure according to claim 1, wherein said one layer of branches comprises four of said first branches, each of said groups of branches comprises three of said outer branches, and adjacent two of said outer branches of adjacent groups of said branches are relatively close together.
4. The dogleg tree support structure of claim 1, wherein the conical supports have support ring beams therearound.
5. The dogleg tree support structure of claim 1 wherein the apex of the conical support is located on the axis of the column.
6. The dog-leg tree support structure of claim 1, wherein the roofing structure comprises:
a roof edge beam connected around the top end of the outer branch;
the fixed support in the roofing boundary beam and will the roofing boundary beam enclose the district and establish the roofing that the interval separates into a plurality of subregion and link the roof beam, the middle part that the roofing links the roof beam with the top of toper support is fixed.
7. The zigzag tree support structure according to claim 6, wherein each of said sections is fixed with at least one balancing tie.
8. The zigzag tree-shaped supporting structure according to claim 7, wherein the top ends of the conical supports are provided with central corner structures for the roof connecting beams to be inserted, and the top ends of the outer branches are provided with corner structures for the roof side beams to be inserted.
9. A dogleg tree support structure according to claim 8 wherein the corner structures are provided with spare slots for adjacent roof edge beams to be inserted.
CN202110294305.8A 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Fold line type tree-shaped supporting structure Pending CN113123467A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110294305.8A CN113123467A (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Fold line type tree-shaped supporting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110294305.8A CN113123467A (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Fold line type tree-shaped supporting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113123467A true CN113123467A (en) 2021-07-16

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CN202110294305.8A Pending CN113123467A (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Fold line type tree-shaped supporting structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN113123467A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120304552A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2012-12-06 Andrew Cox Carport structure and method of construction therefor
CN103306430A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-18 山东科技大学 Lattice type steel pipe tree-shaped column
CN104018580A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 天津大学 Forest structural system
CN204753819U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-11-11 中国电子工程设计院 Take tree -like supporting grid structure of secondary branching of prestressing force
CN105952244A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Rotary lifting construction method for large-scale tree-shaped structure
CN206220325U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-06-06 广州市恒盛建设工程有限公司 A kind of special-shaped crotch supporting construction for heavy construction roof
CN106930540A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-07 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Steel megastructure umbrella post merogenesis self-balancing type installation method
CN207776105U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-08-28 江南大学 A kind of bionical tree-shaped supporting structure of highly energy-consuming based on fractal theory
CN109469206A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-15 中建二局安装工程有限公司 A kind of waveform braided latticed shell structure and its construction method
CN211202019U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-07 殷跃 Excavation working face roof protective structure

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120304552A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2012-12-06 Andrew Cox Carport structure and method of construction therefor
CN103306430A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-18 山东科技大学 Lattice type steel pipe tree-shaped column
CN104018580A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 天津大学 Forest structural system
CN204753819U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-11-11 中国电子工程设计院 Take tree -like supporting grid structure of secondary branching of prestressing force
CN105952244A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-21 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Rotary lifting construction method for large-scale tree-shaped structure
CN206220325U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-06-06 广州市恒盛建设工程有限公司 A kind of special-shaped crotch supporting construction for heavy construction roof
CN106930540A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-07 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Steel megastructure umbrella post merogenesis self-balancing type installation method
CN207776105U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-08-28 江南大学 A kind of bionical tree-shaped supporting structure of highly energy-consuming based on fractal theory
CN109469206A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-15 中建二局安装工程有限公司 A kind of waveform braided latticed shell structure and its construction method
CN211202019U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-07 殷跃 Excavation working face roof protective structure

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Application publication date: 20210716