CN113118321A

CN113118321A - Adjustable water plugging punching machine

Info

Publication number: CN113118321A
Application number: CN202110062756.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁敏娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-07-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water plugs of automobile engines, in particular to an adjustable water plug punching machine. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the adjustable water plugging punch press can automatically feed and discharge materials and can adjust the size. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an controllability water shutoff punching machine, is including a support leg, workstation, support frame, diaphragm, flourishing workbin, punching press mechanism and die mechanism, the equal rigid coupling of a support leg in the bottom both sides of workstation, the equal rigid coupling in both sides of workstation has two support frames, and the rigid coupling has flourishing workbin between the support frame of workstation one side, and the diaphragm rigid coupling is between four support frames, and punching press mechanism rigid coupling is in the diaphragm downside, and one side of workstation is equipped with die mechanism. The automatic discharging mechanism can realize automatic discharging through the matching of the stamping mechanism and the material pushing mechanism, and the automatic discharging can be realized through the matching of the material pushing mechanism of the die mechanism.

Description

Adjustable water plugging punching machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water plugs of automobile engines, in particular to an adjustable water plug punching machine.

Background

The water plug is beneficial to the casting, the later polishing and the construction of an engine, so that the water plug is left, the existing machine for manufacturing the water plug can only be used for manufacturing the water plug of one type, the machine which is required to punch other types needs to be replaced, and the working efficiency is greatly influenced, so that an adjustable water plug punching machine which can automatically feed and discharge materials and can adjust the size is needed to be designed aiming at the defects in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that only one type of water plug can be manufactured when the water plug is manufactured and the water plug needs to be replaced, the invention has the technical problems that: the adjustable water plugging punch press can automatically feed and discharge materials and can adjust the size.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an controllability water shutoff punching machine, is including a support leg, workstation, support frame, diaphragm, flourishing workbin, punching press mechanism and die mechanism, the equal rigid coupling of a support leg in the bottom both sides of workstation, the equal rigid coupling in both sides of workstation has two support frames, and the rigid coupling has flourishing workbin between the support frame of workstation one side, and the diaphragm rigid coupling is between four support frames, and punching press mechanism rigid coupling is in the diaphragm downside, and one side of workstation is equipped with die mechanism.

Optionally, the stamping mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, a connecting sleeve and a stamping block, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transverse plate, the connecting sleeve is slidably connected with the telescopic cylinder through a bolt, and the stamping block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting sleeve.

Optionally, the die mechanism is including forming die, L shape mount, interior slide bar, first spring, the slide cartridge, first limiting plate and first plectane, one side of workstation is equipped with forming die, the equal rigid coupling in lower part forming die both sides of workstation has L shape mount, the rigid coupling has interior slide bar between two L shape mounts, the inside rigid coupling of interior slide bar has first spring, interior slide bar slidingtype is equipped with the slide cartridge, the equal rigid coupling in downside of slide cartridge has first limiting plate, the top rigid coupling of slide cartridge has first plectane, slide cartridge and forming die sliding fit.

Optionally, still including the carriage, first axostylus axostyle, the gyro wheel, first slide bar, the second slide bar, first screw rod, first dead lever and second axostylus axostyle, the carriage has been put on the workstation, the both ends of carriage are all rotated and are connected with first axostylus axostyle, the workstation both sides are opened slottedly, the gyro wheel slidingtype sets up at the inslot, two first axostylus axostyles all with the gyro wheel rigid coupling, the both sides of carriage are all slidingtype and are equipped with first slide bar, the one end rigid coupling of two first slide bars has the second slide bar, the middle part of carriage is rotated and is connected with first screw rod, the one end of first screw rod is rotated and is connected with one side of second slide bar, one side of two first axostylus axost.

Optionally, the device further comprises a third slide bar, a second spring and a first arc-shaped plate, wherein two third slide bars are arranged on one side of the second slide bar in a sliding mode, one side of the first arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected between one ends of the two third slide bars, the two third slide bars are respectively wound with the second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the second slide bar.

Optionally, still including the slider, the extension spring, the second screw rod, second limiting plate and second arc, open the both sides of mould mechanism has the spout, the spout inward sliding type is equipped with the slider, the rigid coupling has the extension spring between slider and the spout, keep away from one side rotary type of workstation groove and install the second screw rod, the inside of two second screw rods is located the spout that corresponds, second screw rod and slider sliding fit, the one end rigid coupling of second screw rod has the second limiting plate, the upside rigid coupling of slider has the second arc.

Optionally, the stamping die further comprises a second circular plate, a fourth sliding rod, a stamping die and a limiting spring, the second circular plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic cylinder, the second circular plate is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, the second circular plate is slidably provided with four fourth sliding rods, the top end of each fourth sliding rod is connected with a third limiting plate, the bottom ends of the four fourth sliding rods are connected with the stamping die, the stamping die is in sliding fit with the stamping block, the fourth sliding rod is wound with the limiting spring, the top end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the second circular plate, and the bottom end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the stamping die.

Optionally, the material barrel fixing device further comprises a second fixing rod, a third fixing rod, an annular sleeve and a material barrel, wherein the two second fixing rods are fixedly connected to the supporting frame on one side of the workbench, the third fixing rod is fixedly connected to the two sides of the transverse plate, the annular sleeve is fixedly connected between the second fixing rod and the third fixing rod, and the material barrel is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular sleeve.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. automatic blanking can be realized through the matching of the stamping mechanism and the material pushing mechanism;

2. automatic discharging can be realized through the matching of the material pushing mechanism of the die mechanism;

3. can be spacing to stamping mechanism during processing and prevent that the water that has processed from blockking up along with the punching press piece rebound, be not convenient for collect, can fix processing to the material of not unidimensional size.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a stamping mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the mold mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the die mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the stationary material of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the material fixing device of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a part of the mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the open bucket of the present invention.

The parts are labeled as follows: 101: bracket leg, 102: table, 103: a support frame, 104: transverse plate, 201: telescopic cylinder, 202: connecting sleeve, 203: punch block, 301: molding die, 302: l-shaped mount, 303: inner slide bar, 304: first spring, 305: slide cartridge, 306: first restriction plate, 307: first circular plate, 401: carriage, 402: first shaft, 403: roller, 404: first slide bar, 405: second slide bar, 406: first screw, 407: third slide bar, 408: second spring, 409: first arc plate, 410: first fixing lever, 411: second shaft, 501: slider, 502: tension spring, 503: second screw, 504: second limiting plate, 505: second arcuate plate, 506: a chute, 601: second circular plate, 602: fourth slide bar, 603: stamping die, 604: limiting spring, 605: third limiting plate, 701: second fixing bar, 702: third fixing bar, 703: annular sleeve, 704: bucket, 8: a material containing box.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides an adjustability water shutoff punching machine, as shown in figure 1, including a support leg 101, workstation 102, support frame 103, diaphragm 104, flourishing workbin 8, punching press mechanism and die mechanism, both sides around the equal rigid coupling in workstation 102's bottom of a support leg 101, the equal rigid coupling in both sides has two support frames 103 around workstation 102, the rigid coupling has flourishing workbin 8 between the support frame 103 of workstation 102 one side, diaphragm 104 rigid coupling is between four support frames 103, punching press mechanism rigid coupling is in diaphragm 104 right side lower part, the right side of workstation 102 is equipped with die mechanism.

When a user needs to process the water plug, the material is placed below the stamping mechanism, the stamping mechanism is started, the stamping mechanism moves downwards to be matched with the die mechanism, the water plug is stamped, then the stamping mechanism is reset, the processed water plug is taken out, and then the telescopic cylinder 201 is closed.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the stamping mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder 201, a connecting sleeve 202 and a stamping block 203, the telescopic cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right side of the transverse plate 104, the connecting sleeve 202 is slidably connected with the telescopic cylinder 201 through a bolt, and the stamping block 203 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting sleeve 202.

When a user needs to process the water plug, the telescopic cylinder 201 is started to drive the connecting sleeve 202 to move downwards, the connecting sleeve 202 moves downwards to drive the stamping block 203 to move downwards, the stamping block 203 is matched with the die mechanism to stamp the water plug, then the stamping mechanism is reset, the processed water plug is taken out, and the telescopic cylinder 201 is closed.

Example 3

Based on embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the mold mechanism includes a forming mold 301, L-shaped fixing frames 302, an inner slide bar 303, a first spring 304, a slide cylinder 305, a first limiting plate 306 and a first circular plate 307, the forming mold 301 is disposed on the right side of the workbench 102, the L-shaped fixing frames 302 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower forming mold 301 on the right side of the workbench 102, an inner slide bar 303 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped fixing frames 302, the first spring 304 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner slide bar 303, the slide cylinder 305 is slidably disposed on the inner slide bar 303, the first limiting plate 306 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the slide cylinder 305, the first circular plate 307 is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide cylinder 305, and the slide cylinder 305 is slidably matched with the forming mold 301.

When the water plug is punched, the punching block 203 moves downwards to be in sliding fit with the forming die 301, then the punching block 203 drives the first circular plate 307 to move downwards, the first circular plate 307 compresses the first spring 304, when the punching of the water plug is completed, the first spring 304 bounces the first circular plate 307 upwards, the first circular plate 307 pushes the punched water plug to move upwards, meanwhile, the first circular plate 307 drives the sliding barrel 305 to move upwards, when the sliding barrel 305 moves to a proper position, the first limiting plate 306 limits the sliding barrel 305, then the punched water plug is pushed to the material containing box 8 by the next material, and when a user needs to punch the water plugs with other sizes, the punching block 203, the connecting sleeve 202, the forming die 301 and the first circular plate 307 are replaced.

Example 4

On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, the device further includes a sliding frame 401, a first shaft 402, a roller 403, a first sliding rod 404, a second sliding rod 405, a first screw 406, a first fixing rod 410 and a second shaft 411, the sliding frame 401 is placed on the workbench 102, both ends of the sliding frame 401 are rotatably connected with the first shaft 402, both sides of the workbench 102 are provided with grooves, the roller 403 is slidably disposed in the grooves, both the first shaft 402 and the roller 403 are fixedly connected, both front and rear sides of the sliding frame 401 are slidably provided with the first sliding rod 404, right ends of the two first sliding rods 404 are fixedly connected with the second sliding rod 405, a left middle portion of the sliding frame 401 is rotatably connected with the first screw 406, a right end of the first screw 406 is rotatably connected with a left side of the second sliding rod 405, one side of the two first shaft 402 is rotatably connected with the first fixing rod 410, and a second shaft 411 is rotatably connected between the two first fixing, the second shaft 411 is fixedly connected with the telescopic cylinder 201.

When a user starts the telescopic cylinder 201, the connecting sleeve 202 moves downwards and drives the second shaft 411 to move downwards, the first fixing rod 410 driven by the second shaft 411 moves downwards, the first fixing rod 410 moves downwards and drives the first shaft 402 to move leftwards, the first shaft 402 moves leftwards and drives the roller 403 to move leftwards, the first shaft 402 moves leftwards and drives the carriage 401 to move leftwards, the carriage 401 moves leftwards and drives the second slide 405 to move leftwards, at this time, the material falls on the right side of the second slide 405, when the telescopic cylinder 201 drives the connecting sleeve 202 to move upwards and drives the second shaft 411 to move upwards, the first fixing rod 410 driven by the second shaft 411 moves upwards, the first fixing rod 410 moves upwards and drives the first shaft 402 to move rightwards, the first shaft 402 moves rightwards and drives the roller 403 to move rightwards, the first shaft rod 402 drives the sliding frame 401 to move rightwards when moving rightwards, the sliding frame 401 drives the second sliding rod 405 to move rightwards when moving rightwards, materials can be pushed to the upper side of a die to be processed, automatic pushing can be achieved repeatedly, when the size of the materials is small, the first screw rod 406 can be rotated anticlockwise, and the first screw rod 406 can push the second sliding rod 405 to move rightwards to be adjusted.

As shown in fig. 6, the sliding type.

When the telescopic cylinder 201 drives the connecting sleeve 202 to move upwards to push materials, the sliding frame 401 moves rightwards and simultaneously drives the second sliding rod 405 to move rightwards, the second sliding rod 405 pushes the third sliding rod 407 to move rightwards, the third sliding rod 407 pushes the first arc-shaped plate 409 to move rightwards, the materials pushed to the right can be buffered through the second spring 408, and then the materials are pushed to the upper side of the mold to be processed.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the mold further includes a sliding block 501, a tension spring 502, second screws 503, a second limit plate 504 and a second arc-shaped plate 505, sliding grooves 506 are formed in two sides of the mold mechanism, the sliding block 501 is slidably disposed in the sliding grooves 506, the tension spring 502 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 501 and the sliding grooves 506, the second screws 503 are rotatably mounted on the right side away from the groove of the workbench 102, the insides of the two second screws 503 are located in the corresponding sliding grooves 506, the second screws 503 are slidably engaged with the sliding blocks 501, one end of the second screw 503 is fixedly connected with the second limit plate 504, and the second arc-shaped plate 505 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding block 501.

Initially, the tension spring 502 is in a stretching state, when a user wants to replace a material with a larger size, the second screws 503 on the front and rear sides are rotated, the second screws 503 can drive the slide block 501 to move outwards, while the slide block 501 moves outwards, the second limit plates 504 can limit the slide block 501, the slide block 501 can continue to stretch the tension spring 502 outwards, the slide block 501 drives the second arc-shaped plate 505 to move outwards, so as to fix the material, when a material with a smaller size needs to be replaced, the second screws 503 on the front and rear sides are rotated, the second limit plates 504 on the front and rear sides are rotated to move inwards, the slide block 501 can be driven by the tension spring 502 to move inwards, the slide block 501 drives the second arc-shaped plate 505 to move inwards, so as to fix the material, when the material moves rightwards, the material contacts with the second arc-shaped plate 505, the material continues to move rightwards, and moves to a central position, under the action of the tension spring 502, the material can be clamped.

Example 5

In addition to embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 9, the device further includes a second circular plate 601, a fourth sliding rod 602, a stamping die 603, and a limiting spring 604, wherein the second circular plate 601 is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder 201, the second circular plate 601 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 202, the second circular plate 601 is slidably provided with four fourth sliding rods 602, a third limiting plate 605 is connected to a top end of the fourth sliding rod 602, bottom ends of the four fourth sliding rods 602 are connected to the stamping die 603, the stamping die 603 is slidably engaged with the stamping block 203, the fourth sliding rod 602 is wound with the limiting spring 604, a top end of the limiting spring 604 is fixedly connected to a lower side of the second circular plate 601, and a bottom end of the limiting spring 604 is fixedly connected to an upper side of the stamping die 603.

When the connecting sleeve 202 moves downwards, the connecting sleeve 202 drives the second circular plate 601 to move downwards, then the stamping die 603 moves downwards, the stamping die 603 is matched with the forming die 301, materials can be processed, the connecting sleeve 202 continues to move downwards, the connecting sleeve 202 drives the second circular plate 601 to move downwards, the second circular plate 601 compresses the limiting spring 604, and therefore the situation that the processed water plug moves upwards along with the stamping block 203 and is inconvenient to collect is avoided.

As shown in fig. 10, the device further includes a second fixing rod 701, a third fixing rod 702, an annular sleeve 703 and a material barrel 704, two second fixing rods 701 are fixedly connected to the supporting frame 103 on the left side of the workbench 102, the third fixing rods 702 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left portion of the transverse plate 104, the annular sleeve 703 is fixedly connected between the second fixing rod 701 and the third fixing rod 702, and the material barrel 704 is fixedly connected to the annular sleeve 703.

The user may place an appropriate amount of material neatly into bucket 704, with the material falling onto table 102.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an controllability water shutoff punching machine, is including a support leg, workstation, support frame, diaphragm and flourishing workbin, the equal rigid coupling of a support leg in the bottom both sides of workstation, and the equal rigid coupling in both sides of workstation has two support frames, and the rigid coupling has flourishing workbin between the support frame of workstation one side, and the diaphragm rigid coupling is between four support frames, characterized by still including punching press mechanism and die mechanism, punching press mechanism rigid coupling in the diaphragm downside, and one side of workstation is equipped with die mechanism.

2. The adjustable water shutoff punch press as recited in claim 1, wherein the punch mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder, a connecting sleeve and a punch block, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the underside of the cross plate, the connecting sleeve is slidably connected to the telescopic cylinder through a bolt, and the punch block is fixedly connected to the underside of the connecting sleeve.

3. The adjustable water shutoff punch press according to claim 2, wherein the die mechanism comprises a forming die, L-shaped fixing frames, an inner slide bar, a first spring, a slide cylinder, a first limit plate and a first circular plate, the forming die is arranged on one side of the working table, the L-shaped fixing frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower forming die of the working table, the inner slide bar is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped fixing frames, the first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner slide bar, the slide cylinder is slidably arranged on the inner slide bar, the first limit plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the slide cylinder, the first circular plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide cylinder, and the slide cylinder is slidably matched with the forming die.

4. An adjustable water block punching machine according to claim 3, further comprising a sliding frame, a first shaft rod, a roller, a first slide rod, a second slide rod, a first screw rod, a first fixing rod and a second shaft rod, wherein the sliding frame is placed on the workbench, the first shaft rod is rotatably connected to both ends of the sliding frame, grooves are formed in both sides of the workbench, the roller is slidably arranged in the grooves, the two first shaft rods are fixedly connected to the roller, the first slide rod is slidably arranged on both sides of the sliding frame, the second slide rod is fixedly connected to one ends of the two first slide rods, the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding frame, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to one side of the second slide rod, the first fixing rod is rotatably connected to one side of the two first shaft rods, the second shaft rod is rotatably connected between the two first fixing rods, and the second shaft rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder.

5. An adjustable water plugging punch press according to claim 4 further comprising a third slide bar, a second spring and a first curved plate, wherein two third slide bars are slidably disposed on one side of the second slide bar, one side of the first curved plate is fixedly connected between one ends of the two third slide bars, the second spring is wound around each of the two third slide bars, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first curved plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second slide bar.

6. The adjustable water shutoff punching machine according to claim 5, further comprising a sliding block, a tension spring, a second screw, a second limiting plate and a second arc plate, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the die mechanism, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, the tension spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the sliding grooves, the second screw is rotatably mounted on one side away from the worktable groove, the two second screws are located in the corresponding sliding grooves, the second screw is in sliding fit with the sliding block, the second limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw, and the second arc plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding block.

7. The adjustable water shutoff punch press according to claim 6, further comprising a second circular plate, a fourth sliding rod, a punch die and a limiting spring, wherein the second circular plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic cylinder, the second circular plate is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, the second circular plate is slidably provided with four fourth sliding rods, the top end of each fourth sliding rod is connected with a third limiting plate, the bottom ends of the four fourth sliding rods are connected with the punch die, the punch die is in sliding fit with the punch block, the limiting spring is wound on the fourth sliding rod, the top end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the second circular plate, and the bottom end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the punch die.

8. The adjustable water plugging punch as recited in claim 7, further comprising a second fixing rod, a third fixing rod, a ring-shaped sleeve and a bucket, wherein two second fixing rods are fixedly connected to the support frame on one side of the workbench, the third fixing rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the cross plate, the ring-shaped sleeve is fixedly connected between the second fixing rod and the third fixing rod, and the bucket is fixedly connected to the ring-shaped sleeve.