CN113116800A - 一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,所述草本植物防脱育发液由以下原料组成:侧柏叶、丹参、红花、何首乌、干姜、苦参、骨碎补、人参、透骨草、桑白皮、皂角、灵芝;所述的草本植物防脱育发液的制备方法,步骤包括:原材料检验、煎煮、浓缩、添加澄清剂静置分层、提取中药提取原液、提取中药提取清膏、制取育发液、装瓶;将多种中药材按拟定比例组合一起,共同提取其有效成分,多种中药材在提取时共煎共煮;可缓解头发脱落、滋养毛囊发育,促进健康,适宜于头发营养不良的亚健康人群。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于洗发护发用品领域,特别是涉及一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法。
背景技术
头发作为身体结构的一部分,在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。首先头发对头皮有着直接的保护作用,外力作用到头皮能起缓冲作用,降低损伤,保护头部。由于头发的存在,除染发剂外,外物无法直接接触头皮,避免了与灰尘、细菌的接触,因此头皮部接触性皮炎的发生较其他部位少。与此同时,毛发有着非常重要的美学功能,具有独特而重要的社会心理功能。中医上认为发为血之余,肾藏精,其华在发,毛发的生长依赖精血的充养,浓密亮泽的头发代表着健康,能给人美好的形象,头发的形状及状态的不同,给人的印象是不同的,健康美丽的秀发让人在人际交往中更加自信。同样各种毛发疾病,如脱发、少发、头屑等会让人产生自卑、焦虑等不良心理,严重者甚至影响社交活动,因此在日常生活中不得不注意头发的护理。
爱美是人的天性,随着人民生活的不断提高,每个人都需要洗头,很多人喜欢护肤美容,我国洗发水和护肤品的消耗量极大。工业经济的快速发展,各种各样的化学品充斥着我们的生活,众所周知,洗发水和护肤品的原材料,都是从石油、焦炭中提炼出来的,工业化学物质制成的洗发水和护肤品是不能养护毛发和皮肤的。天然绿色成分的产品被越来越多的消费者所偏爱,结合我国中草药资源丰富,传统医学博大精深,中医药学认为:某些天然植物含有的天然成份,对毛囊能够起到补益气血、疏通经络、活血祛瘀、清热解毒、燥湿止痒、润肤增白,减皱祛斑的作用。中医还认为某些天然植物中的相关物质,有去污、杀菌的作用。中医认为外治之理即内治之理,外治之药即内治之药,利用现代科学结合中国古代医术研究,开发出具有安全、稳定的草本植物养发护保健用品将会受到消费者的喜爱。
调查结果显示,70%以上的健康男女在四季都有头皮问题,其中,红斑和炎症占50%,头痒头屑占30%,头皮疙瘩为20%。大多数健康人群存在着头皮发红、疙瘩、头痒、头屑、干燥、掉发等问题,因此对开发草本植物养发护保健用品具有很大优势。
现有技术的防脱健发产品存在以下的问题:1、现有标识含中药提取物的防脱健发产品使用的中药提取物占的百分比都较少,大量应用化学物质;2、现有防脱健发产品是使用一种单一中药提取物添加化学成分制成,或者是使用多种单一中药提取物和化学成分复配成的,缺少中药材共煎共煮,相互影响,互相反应的过程,缺失了新的有效成分的出现。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术存在的缺陷,本发明提供一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,可以有效解决背景技术中存在的问题,具有极高的使用价值。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,所述草本植物防脱育发液由以下原料,按重量份组成:侧柏叶18-22、丹参9-11、红花8-12、何首乌19-21、干姜28-34、苦参18-21、骨碎补18-22、人参8-11、透骨草19-21、桑白皮9-11、皂角18-22、灵芝9-10;
所述的草本植物防脱育发液的制备方法,步骤如下:
步骤一、原材料检验:选取侧柏叶、丹参、红花、何首乌、干姜、苦参、骨碎补、人参、透骨草、桑白皮、皂角、灵芝,并检验以上各原材料,选取品相好的原材料;
步骤二、煎煮、浓缩:取步骤一中的何首乌、干姜、苦参、人参、皂角、灵芝放入粉碎机中破碎,将破碎后的何首乌、干姜、苦参、人参、皂角、灵芝和侧柏叶、丹参、红花、骨碎补、透骨草、桑白皮一并投入多功能提取罐中,加上述药材5倍量的水,浸泡4-6小时,之后加热至沸腾,煎煮1小时,药液滤过放出,得一次滤液;向多功能提取罐中再次加入药材4倍量的水,加热至沸腾,煎煮1小时,药液滤过放出,得二次滤液;
步骤三、添加澄清剂静置分层:合并步骤二中的一次滤液和二次滤液,在醇沉罐中保温,温度控制在80-85℃,边搅拌边缓缓加入ZTC澄清剂B 8%,加完后继续搅拌10min,再缓缓加入ZTC澄清剂A 6%,加完后继续搅拌10min,静置12小时;
步骤四、提取中药提取原液:步骤三中的药液经静置后会出现分层,抽取分层后的药液的上清液,经管式高速离心机离心过滤,除去沉淀,再经滤纸、微孔滤膜分级精滤,得澄清的中药提取原液;
步骤五、提取中药提取清膏:将中药提取液用双效真空浓缩器浓缩到相对密度1.02-1.1,含生药量20-50%的中药提取清膏;
步骤六、制取育发液:取中药提取清膏加入真空乳化机中加热到80℃,开启强力搅拌,加入防腐剂、表面活性剂进行配制,乳化,即得到草本植物防脱育发液;
步骤七、装瓶:在10万级洁净厂房中对包装的容器用臭氧进行消毒后,对制成的草本植物防脱育发液进行装瓶。
所述草本植物防脱育发液由以下原料,按重量份组成:侧柏叶20、丹参10、红花10、何首乌20、干姜30、苦参20、骨碎补20、人参10、透骨草20、桑白皮10、皂角20、灵芝10。
所述步骤一中向多功能提取罐中加入的水均为重量份。
所述步骤三中的ZTC澄清剂B和ZTC澄清剂A为ZTC1+1天然澄清剂的两个组分,其中ZTC澄清剂B起主絮凝作用,ZTC澄清剂A起辅助絮凝作用。
所述步骤三中在静置期间醇沉罐中的温度降到0~10℃。
所述微孔滤膜的孔径设置为3-8um。
本发明产生的有益效果是:
一是,本发明采用侧柏叶、丹参、红花、何首乌、干姜、苦参、骨碎补、人参、透骨草、桑白皮、皂角、灵芝天然植物为原料,研制的洗发、护发、养发外用保健用品,经第三方安全指标检测,重金属、微生物等均符合《化妆品安全技术规范》2015年版的要求。可缓解脱发、头皮湿痒不适,头发干燥无光泽,促进健康。适宜于脱发、头皮湿痒不适及头发干燥无光泽、头发生长缓慢的亚健康人群。
二是,本发明遵循中医的基础理论,将多种中药材按拟定比例组合一起,共同提取其有效成分。多种中药材在提取时共煎共煮,相互影响,互相反应,使得中药提取物中既有每种药材各自的有效成分,也有共煎共煮,相互影响,互相反应后产生的新的有效成分。这是通过提取单一药材后得到各种中药提取物,再混合在一起所不能达到的效果。
三是,本发明的草本植物防脱育发液配制时减少添加人工化学合成的成分,生产和使用更加安全、绿色、有效。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步的说明。
实施例1
一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,所述草本植物防脱育发液由以下原料,按重量份组成:侧柏叶18、丹参9、红花8、何首乌19、干姜28、苦参18、骨碎补18、人参8、透骨草19、桑白皮9、皂角18、灵芝9;
所述的草本植物防脱育发液的制备方法,步骤如下:
步骤一、原材料检验:选取侧柏叶、丹参、红花、何首乌、干姜、苦参、骨碎补、人参、透骨草、桑白皮、皂角、灵芝,并检验以上各原材料,选取品相好的原材料;
步骤二、煎煮、浓缩:取步骤一中的何首乌、干姜、苦参、人参、皂角、灵芝放入粉碎机中破碎,将破碎后的何首乌、干姜、苦参、人参、皂角、灵芝和侧柏叶、丹参、红花、骨碎补、透骨草、桑白皮一并投入多功能提取罐中,加上述药材5倍量的水,浸泡4.5小时,之后加热至沸腾,煎煮1小时,药液滤过放出,得一次滤液;向多功能提取罐中再次加入药材4倍量的水,加热至沸腾,煎煮1小时,药液滤过放出,得二次滤液;
步骤三、添加澄清剂静置分层:合并步骤二中的一次滤液和二次滤液,在醇沉罐中保温,温度控制在80-85℃,边搅拌边缓缓加入ZTC澄清剂B 8%,加完后继续搅拌10min,再缓缓加入ZTC澄清剂A 6%,加完后继续搅拌10min,静置12小时;
步骤四、提取中药提取原液:步骤三中的药液经静置后会出现分层,抽取分层后的药液的上清液,经管式高速离心机离心过滤,除去沉淀,再经滤纸、微孔滤膜分级精滤,得澄清的中药提取原液;
步骤五、提取中药提取清膏:将中药提取液用双效真空浓缩器浓缩到相对密度1.05,含生药量35%的中药提取清膏;
步骤六、制取育发液:取中药提取清膏加入真空乳化机中加热到80℃,开启强力搅拌,加入防腐剂、表面活性剂进行配制,乳化,即得到草本植物防脱育发液;
步骤七、装瓶:在10万级洁净厂房中对包装的容器用臭氧进行消毒后,对制成的草本植物防脱育发液进行装瓶。
所述步骤一中向多功能提取罐中加入的水均为重量份。
所述步骤三中的ZTC澄清剂B和ZTC澄清剂A为ZTC1+1天然澄清剂的两个组分,其中ZTC澄清剂B起主絮凝作用,ZTC澄清剂A起辅助絮凝作用。
所述步骤三中在静置期间醇沉罐中的温度降到6℃。
所述微孔滤膜的孔径设置为6um。
实施例2
一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,所述草本植物防脱育发液由以下原料,按重量份组成:侧柏叶20、丹参10、红花10、何首乌20、干姜30、苦参20、骨碎补20、人参10、透骨草20、桑白皮10、皂角20、灵芝10。
所述的草本植物防脱育发液的制备方法,步骤同实施例1。
实施例3
一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,所述草本植物防脱育发液由以下原料,按重量份组成:侧柏叶22、丹参11、红花12、何首乌21、干姜34、苦参21、骨碎补22、人参11、透骨草21、桑白皮11、皂角22、灵芝10。
所述的草本植物防脱育发液的制备方法,步骤同实施例1。
本发明在使用时:洗发后,取适量本品均匀涂抹于头皮上,用十指腹按摩头皮与发丝5-10分钟,冲洗干净即可。可缓解头发脱落、滋养毛囊发育,促进健康。适宜于头发营养不良的亚健康人群。
Claims (6)
1.一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,其特征在于:所述草本植物防脱育发液由以下原料,按重量份组成:
侧柏叶18-22、丹参9-11、红花8-12、何首乌19-21、干姜28-34、苦参18-21、骨碎补18-22、人参8-11、透骨草19-21、桑白皮9-11、皂角18-22、灵芝9-10;
所述的草本植物防脱育发液的制备方法,步骤如下:
步骤一、原材料检验:选取侧柏叶、丹参、红花、何首乌、干姜、苦参、骨碎补、人参、透骨草、桑白皮、皂角、灵芝,并检验以上各原材料,选取品相好的原材料;
步骤二、煎煮、浓缩:取步骤一中的何首乌、干姜、苦参、人参、皂角、灵芝放入粉碎机中破碎,将破碎后的何首乌、干姜、苦参、人参、皂角、灵芝和侧柏叶、丹参、红花、骨碎补、透骨草、桑白皮一并投入多功能提取罐中,加上述药材5倍量的水,浸泡4-6小时,之后加热至沸腾,煎煮1小时,药液滤过放出,得一次滤液;向多功能提取罐中再次加入药材4倍量的水,加热至沸腾,煎煮1小时,药液滤过放出,得二次滤液;
步骤三、添加澄清剂静置分层:合并步骤二中的一次滤液和二次滤液,在醇沉罐中保温,温度控制在80-85℃,边搅拌边缓缓加入ZTC澄清剂B 8%,加完后继续搅拌10min,再缓缓加入ZTC澄清剂A 6%,加完后继续搅拌10min,静置12小时;
步骤四、提取中药提取原液:步骤三中的药液经静置后会出现分层,抽取分层后的药液的上清液,经管式高速离心机离心过滤,除去沉淀,再经滤纸、微孔滤膜分级精滤,得澄清的中药提取原液;
步骤五、提取中药提取清膏:将中药提取液用双效真空浓缩器浓缩到相对密度1.02-1.1,含生药量20-50%的中药提取清膏;
步骤六、制取育发液:取中药提取清膏加入真空乳化机中加热到80℃,开启强力搅拌,加入防腐剂、表面活性剂进行配制,乳化,即得到草本植物防脱育发液;
步骤七、装瓶:在10万级洁净厂房中对包装的容器用臭氧进行消毒后,对制成的草本植物防脱育发液进行装瓶。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,其特征在于:所述草本植物防脱育发液由以下原料,按重量份组成:
侧柏叶20、丹参10、红花10、何首乌20、干姜30、苦参20、骨碎补20、人参10、透骨草20、桑白皮10、皂角20、灵芝10。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤一中向多功能提取罐中加入的水均为重量份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤三中的ZTC澄清剂B和ZTC澄清剂A为ZTC1+1天然澄清剂的两个组分,其中ZTC澄清剂B起主絮凝作用,ZTC澄清剂A起辅助絮凝作用。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤三中在静置期间醇沉罐中的温度降到0~10℃。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种草本植物防脱育发液及其制备方法,其特征在于:所述微孔滤膜的孔径设置为3-8um。
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