CN113113866A - Energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and use method thereof - Google Patents

Energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113113866A
CN113113866A CN202110410877.8A CN202110410877A CN113113866A CN 113113866 A CN113113866 A CN 113113866A CN 202110410877 A CN202110410877 A CN 202110410877A CN 113113866 A CN113113866 A CN 113113866A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
street lamp
energy
automatic control
base
control box
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110410877.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵浩
周斌斌
李洪武
习聪玲
周丽
许聚武
王挺
陈晟
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Jiaxing University
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Jiaxing University
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Priority to CN202110410877.8A priority Critical patent/CN113113866A/en
Publication of CN113113866A publication Critical patent/CN113113866A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/0092Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof measuring current only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/48Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/50Pedestal- or pad-mounted casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B7/00Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
    • H02B7/06Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and a using method thereof. The ultrasonic driving device is controlled to operate by the ultrasonic controller, and the ultrasonic driving device emits ultrasonic waves capable of driving birds and mice, so that the birds and the mice are prevented from approaching the equipment and drilling into the equipment to damage electronic parts in the device, and the safety of the device is ensured.

Description

Energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformer substations, in particular to an energy-saving full-automatic control box type transformer substation for a street lamp and a using method thereof.
Background
The box-type substation is also called a pre-installed substation or a pre-installed substation. The transformer substation is a brand-new substation rising after civil engineering substations. The box-type transformer substation is suitable for mines, factory enterprises, oil-gas fields and wind power stations, replaces the original civil engineering power distribution room and power distribution station, becomes a novel complete set of power transformation and distribution device, and is used for lighting pedestrians on roadside.
The existing control box type transformer substation and the using method thereof have the defects that:
1. a comparison document CN206619005U discloses a mobile substation and a substation monitoring system, wherein the mobile substation comprises a substation body and a herringbone top cover, and the herringbone top cover is arranged at the top of the substation body; a lightning arrester is arranged on the herringbone top cover; a main control board, a thermal infrared imager, an electromagnetic radiation detector, a time synchronizer, a temperature and humidity sensor, a temperature control device, a communication device, a power-off main switch and an alarm device are arranged in the transformer substation body; an identity authentication device is arranged on an access door of the transformer substation body; the thermal infrared imager, the electromagnetic radiation detector, the time synchronizer, the temperature and humidity sensor, the temperature control device, the communication device, the power-off main switch, the alarm device and the identity authentication device are respectively connected with the main control board; and the mobile substation is in communication connection with the monitoring management platform through the communication device. The utility model provides a current portable transformer substation measurement and control function not comprehensive, the safety protection performance is relatively poor, can not realize accurate automatic control problem. The device is lack of a device for driving birds and mice, and the mice can damage electrical appliances in the device after entering the device, so that the use of the device is influenced;
2. comparison document CN206099130U discloses a box-type substation and a vehicle-mounted substation, and the box-type substation includes: the carriage comprises a carriage body, a high-voltage module, a voltage transformation module, a low-voltage module, a heat dissipation module and a heat preservation module. The carriage body comprises a shell. The high-voltage module, the transformation module and the low-voltage module are arranged in the shell and are electrically connected in sequence. The heat radiation module is embedded in the shell, the shell is provided with a blocking cover adjacent to the heat radiation module, and the blocking cover blocks or exposes the heat radiation module. The heat preservation module sets up in the shell, and the heat preservation module includes the heat preservation, and the shell includes lateral wall and inside wall, and the heat preservation clamp is located between lateral wall and the inside wall. The vehicular transformer substation includes box-type transformer substation and trailer, and box-type transformer substation detachable installs in the trailer. The utility model discloses the influence of dust prevention sand blown by the wind can normally stabilize the work under various temperature environment, and can freely remove. The device is lack of a device for driving birds and mice, and the mice can damage electrical appliances in the device after entering the device, so that the use of the device is influenced;
3. reference CN210517514U discloses a photovoltaic transformer substation on water and a transformer substation box body thereof, wherein the transformer substation box body comprises a box body, a ventilation plate and a rain shielding structure. The box body comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and a side plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged opposite to the top plate, and the side plate is connected with the top plate and the bottom plate. The top plate, the bottom plate and the side plates are arranged in an enclosing manner to form an accommodating cavity. An opening communicated with the accommodating cavity is formed in the side plate. The air-permeable plate is arranged at the edge of the opening and covers at least part of the opening. A plurality of vent holes communicated with the accommodating cavity are formed in the breathable plate. The vent hole is positioned on the outer surface of the ventilation plate and is provided with an opening facing the bottom plate. The rain shielding structure is arranged on the edge of one end of the opening close to the top plate. The rain shielding structure protrudes out of the outer surface of the ventilation plate back to the containing cavity. Therefore, the transformer substation box body has better waterproof performance and heat dissipation effect. Thereby reduced the probability that the electron device in the transformer substation box takes place to damage for the reliability of photovoltaic transformer substation on water is higher. The device is lack of a device for driving birds and mice, and the mice can damage electric appliances inside the device after entering the device, so that the use of the device is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and a using method thereof comprise a base, an outer box, a ventilation pipe, a transformer main body and a fence, wherein the outer box is installed at the top of the base through bolts, a door body is movably connected at the front end of the outer box through a hinge, the ventilation pipe is installed on the inner side of the door body in a penetrating manner, a bearing seat is installed at the front end of the door body, a sealing cover is movably connected at the front end of the bearing seat through a bearing and is positioned on one side of the ventilation pipe, an ultrasonic controller is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base, a current anomaly detector is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base and is positioned on one side of the ultrasonic controller away from the current anomaly detector, a signal emitter is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base and is positioned on one side of the current, the transformer main part is installed at the top of brace table, the mounting panel is installed through the bolt in the top of outer container, the support column is installed at the top of mounting panel, the ceiling is installed at the top of support column, solar panel is installed at the top of ceiling, photosensitive sensor is installed at the top of ceiling, and photosensitive sensor is located solar panel's inboard, the bracing piece is installed through the bolt to one side surface of outer container, the rail is installed at the top of base, and the rail is located the outside of outer container.
Preferably, a through hole is installed on the inner wall of one side of the base in a penetrating mode, a fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the base, a fixing screw is installed on the fixing plate in a penetrating mode, a limiting seat is installed at the top of the base, and the limiting seat is located on one side of the outer box.
Preferably, a temperature sensor is installed at the rear end of the door body and located on the other side of the ventilation pipe, a key lock is installed on the inner side of the door body in a penetrating mode and located on the inner side of the sealing cover, and a heat dissipation opening is formed in the other side of the outer box in an installing mode.
Preferably, a support frame is installed on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe, the heat dissipation fan is installed on the inner side of the support frame, a dustproof net is installed on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe, the dustproof net is located on the square of the heat dissipation fan, and a rainproof cover is installed at the front end of the ventilation pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the closing cap is provided with a detachable thread in a penetrating way, and one end of the detachable thread is arranged on the door body in a threaded way.
Preferably, a grounding wire is mounted on one side of the converter main body, the grounding wire penetrates through the inner side of the support platform, the grounding wire penetrates through the top of the base, and the grounding wire penetrates through the inner side of the through hole.
Preferably, the rectifier is installed at the top of mounting panel, and the rectifier is located one side of support column, and the battery is installed at the top of mounting panel, and the battery is located the opposite side of support column.
Preferably, fixed snap ring is installed to the one end of bracing piece, and one side of fixed snap ring is connected with the butt joint snap ring through connecting screw, and just butt joint snap ring and butt joint snap ring are located spacing under.
Preferably, the top of the fence is provided with an ultrasonic driving device.
Preferably, the working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, firstly, a user places the base on the ground, the fixing plate is attached to the ground surface, then the user passes through the fixing screw through the fixing plate to fix the base on the ground surface, the stability of the device is ensured, then the street lamp is placed on the limiting seat, then the butt joint clamping ring is fixedly connected on the fixing clamping ring through the connecting screw rod, so that the fixing clamping ring and the fixing clamping ring form a fixing ring to fix the street lamp, the street lamp is convenient for the user to install the street lamp, after the street lamp is powered on, the current is adjusted through the transformer main body, the electric power is converted into the electric power which can be used by the electric lamp and is transmitted to the electric lamp, the electric lamp is provided with proper electric energy, in the running process of the transformer main body, the electric leakage condition can occur, the transformer main body and the ground are connected through the grounding wire during the electric leakage, the situation that electric power stays on the surface of the device and threatens the safety of workers is avoided;
s2, when the transformer main body runs, the outer box is sealed by the door body, the situation that electronic instruments are exposed outside and damaged due to erosion of rainwater is avoided, the temperature sensor senses the change of the temperature inside the outer box, when the temperature is sensed to be too high, the cooling fan runs to suck outside air into the ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe guides the air into the outer box for cooling the transformer main body, and then the air is discharged from the heat dissipation port;
s3, the user detects the current through the current anomaly detector to know whether the current is normal in the process of transmission, if the current is abnormal, the information is transmitted to the signal emitter, the signal emitter transmits the abnormal condition of the device to the maintenance worker, the maintenance worker maintains the device, the working pressure of the worker is reduced, the fault of manual detection is avoided, the mounting plate fixes the support column, the ceiling is supported through the support column, the stability of the ceiling is ensured, the ceiling supports the solar panel, the stability of the solar panel is ensured, the solar panel can generate photoelectric reaction after being irradiated by solar radiation, the light energy is converted into electric energy, then the electric energy is transmitted to the storage battery, the storage battery stores the electric energy, the storage battery provides the electric energy for the electrical equipment on the device, and the rectifier adjusts the electric energy transmitted by the storage battery, guarantee that the voltage of electric power is normal, the device of being convenient for uses, keeps apart external and inside device through the rail, avoids the device to receive external influence at the in-process that uses, and ultrasonic controller moves simultaneously, and control ultrasonic wave drives the ware and moves, and the ultrasonic wave drives the ware and sends the ultrasonic wave that can drive birds and mouse, avoids birds and mouse to be close to equipment, bores the inside of equipment, destroys the inside electronic component of device, guarantees the safety of device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the mounting plate is fixed at the top of the outer box, so that the mounting plate can conveniently fix the support columns, the support columns are used for fixing the ceiling, the ceiling is guaranteed to be stable, the ceiling can conveniently support the solar panel, the solar panel is circularly surrounded at the top of the ceiling, the solar panel can be constantly irradiated by sunlight, after being irradiated by solar radiation, the solar panel can generate photoelectric reaction to convert light energy into electric energy and then transmit the electric energy to the storage battery, the photosensitive sensor is fixed on the ceiling and used for sensing light change outside the environment and then transmitting information to the electric lamp, the electric lamp can be conveniently and automatically controlled to be started and stopped, and the situation that the electric lamp is started too early or too late is avoided.
2. The current anomaly detection device detects the current through the current anomaly detector and is used for knowing whether the current is normal in the conveying process, if the current is found to be abnormal, the information is transmitted to the signal transmitter, the signal transmitter transmits the abnormal condition of the device to a maintenance worker, and the maintenance worker maintains the device, so that the working pressure of the worker is reduced, and the fault of manual detection is avoided.
3. According to the device, the outside and the inside are isolated by the fence, so that the device is prevented from being influenced by the outside in the using process, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the outside people get close to the device to cause danger is prevented, the ultrasonic wave driving device is controlled to operate by the ultrasonic wave controller, the ultrasonic wave driving device sends out ultrasonic waves capable of driving birds and mice, the birds and the mice are prevented from getting close to the equipment to drill into the equipment to damage electronic parts in the device, and the safety of the device is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a door body structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the closure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a canopy structure of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the support rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a through hole; 102. a fixing plate; 103. a set screw; 104. a limiting seat; 2. an outer box; 201. a support table; 202. a door body; 203. a temperature sensor; 204. a key lock; 205. a heat dissipation port; 3. a vent pipe; 301. a support frame; 302. a heat radiation fan; 303. a dust screen; 304. a rain cover; 4. a closure cap; 401. a bearing seat; 402. the threads can be disassembled; 5. an ultrasonic controller; 501. a current abnormality detector; 502. a signal emitter; 6. a power converter main body; 601. a ground line; 7. a ceiling; 701. mounting a plate; 702. a support pillar; 703. a solar panel; 704. a photosensitive sensor; 705. a rectifier; 706. a storage battery; 8. a support bar; 801. fixing the snap ring; 802. butting the snap ring; 803. connecting a screw rod; 9. a fence; 901. an ultrasonic driving device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: an energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and a using method thereof comprise a base 1, an outer box 2, a ventilation pipe 3, a transformer main body 6 and a fence 9, wherein the outer box 2 is installed at the top of the base 1 through bolts, the outer box 2 is supported by the base 1 to ensure the stability of the outer box 2, the outer box 2 is used for supporting internal electric appliance parts and separating the internal parts of the device from the outside to ensure the normal operation of the device, the front end of the outer box 2 is movably connected with a door body 202 through a hinge, the door body 202 seals the outer box 2 when the device operates to avoid the electronic appliance from being exposed outside and corroded by rainwater to cause damage, the ventilation pipe 3 is installed on the inner side of the door body 202 in a penetrating way, the ventilation pipe 3 is used for guiding the movement of air when the door body 202 seals the device to guide the air to the inside of the device, in order to cool the device, a bearing seat 401 is installed at the front end of the door body 202, a sealing cover 4 is movably connected to the front end of the bearing seat 401 through a bearing, the bearing seat 401 is fixed on the door body 202, the bearing seat 401 is convenient to support the sealing cover 4, the stability of the sealing cover 4 is guaranteed, the sealing cover 4 is used for sealing the key lock 204, the situation that the key lock 204 is damaged due to corrosion of external rainwater for a long time is avoided, the sealing cover 4 is located on one side of the ventilation pipe 3, an ultrasonic controller 5 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base 1, the ultrasonic controller 5 is fixed on the device, the ultrasonic driver 901 is controlled to operate by the ultrasonic controller 5, a current anomaly detector 501 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base 1, the current anomaly detector 501 is located on one side of the ultrasonic controller 5, and a signal generator 502, the current is detected by the current anomaly detector 501 for knowing whether the current is normal in the process of conveying, if the current is abnormal, information is transmitted to the signal emitter 502, the signal emitter 502 transmits the abnormal condition of the device to an overhaul worker, the overhaul worker maintains the device, the working pressure of the worker is reduced, the fault of manual detection is avoided, the signal emitter 502 is positioned at one side of the current anomaly detector 501, which is far away from the ultrasonic controller 5, the inner wall of the outer box 2 is provided with the support table 201 through a bolt, the top of the support table 201 is provided with the transformer main body 6, the support table 201 is used for supporting the transformer main body 6, the stability of the transformer main body 6 is ensured, the current is adjusted through the transformer main body 6, and the power can be converted into the power which can be used by the electric lamp and transmitted to the electric lamp, the top of the outer box 2 is provided with a mounting plate 701 through bolts, the top of the mounting plate 701 is provided with a support column 702, the top of the support column 702 is provided with a ceiling 7, the top of the ceiling 7 is provided with a solar panel 703, the top of the ceiling 7 is provided with a photosensitive sensor 704, the mounting plate 701 is fixed on the top of the outer box 2, the support column 702 is fixed by the mounting plate 701 conveniently, the ceiling 7 is fixed by the support column 702, the ceiling 7 is ensured to be stable, the solar panel 703 is supported by the ceiling 7 conveniently, the solar panel 703 is circularly surrounded on the top of the ceiling 7, so that the solar panel 703 can be irradiated by sunlight constantly, after the solar panel 703 is irradiated by solar radiation, a photoelectric reaction can be generated, light energy is converted into electric energy, then the electric energy is transmitted to the storage battery 706, and the, a light change for the response environment outside, then give the electric light with information transfer, make things convenient for electric light automatic control to start and close, avoid appearing the electric light and start too early or too late condition, and photosensitive sensor 704 is located solar panel 703's inboard, bracing piece 8 is installed through the bolt to one side surface of outer container 2, and bracing piece 8 is fixed on outer container 2, makes things convenient for bracing piece 8 to support fixed snap ring 801, rail 9 is installed at base 1's top, and rail 9 is located the outside of outer container 2, keeps apart external and inside device through rail 9, avoids the device to receive external influence at the in-process that uses, prevents simultaneously that external people from being close to the device, leads to taking place dangerous condition.
Further, through hole 101 runs through on the inner wall of one side of base 1 and installs, fixed plate 102 is installed to the bottom of base 1, set screw 103 runs through on the fixed plate 102 and installs, spacing seat 104 is installed at the top of base 1, and spacing seat 104 is located one side of outer container 2, through hole 101 is used for guiding the running through of earth connection 601, fixed plate 102 pastes on the earth's surface, then the user runs through set screw 103 fixed plate 102, fix base 1 subaerial, guarantee the stability of device, then place the street lamp on spacing seat 104, then carry out spacing fixed to the street lamp through spacing seat 104, guarantee the stability of street lamp.
Further, temperature-sensing ware 203 is installed to the rear end of the door body 202, and temperature-sensing ware 203 is located the opposite side of ventilation pipe 3, the inboard of the door body 202 is run through and is installed key lock 204, and key lock 204 is located the inboard of closing cap 4, the opposite side installation of outer container 2 is provided with thermovent 205, respond to the change of the inside temperature of outer container 2 through temperature-sensing ware 203, when sensing the high temperature, control radiator fan 302 operation is used for lowering the temperature, key lock 204 person of facilitating the use pins a body 202, avoid the outsider to open door body 202, thermovent 205 is used for discharging the inside unnecessary heat of outer container 2, guarantee the circulation of air, accelerate the radiating rate.
Further, a support frame 301 is installed on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 3, a heat radiation fan 302 is installed on the inner side of the support frame 301, a dust screen 303 is installed on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 3, the dustproof net 303 is positioned at the square of the heat radiation fan 302, the front end of the ventilation pipe 3 is provided with a rainproof cover 304, the heat radiation fan 302 is supported by the supporting frame 301 to ensure the stable operation of the heat radiation fan 302, the heat radiation fan 302 sucks the outside air into the ventilation pipe 3 when operating, the ventilation pipe 3 guides the air into the outer box 2 for cooling the transformer main body 6, in the process of air movement, dust is filtered by the dust screen 303 to prevent the dust from entering the device, the rain cover 304 is fixed at the air inlet of the rain cover 304, the rain blocking device is used for blocking rainwater from entering the device when raining, and the normal operation of the device is guaranteed.
Furthermore, the bottom of the sealing cover 4 is provided with a detachable thread 402 in a penetrating manner, one end of the detachable thread 402 is arranged on the door body 202 in a threaded manner, and the sealing cover 4 is fixed by the key lock 204, so that the stability of the sealing cover 4 is ensured, and meanwhile, the device is prevented from being opened by outsiders easily.
Furthermore, a grounding wire 601 is installed on one side of the converter main body 6, the grounding wire 601 penetrates through the inner side of the support table 201, the grounding wire 601 penetrates through the top of the base 1, the grounding wire 601 penetrates through the inner side of the through hole 101, the converter main body 6 and the ground are connected through the grounding wire 601 during electric leakage, electricity leaked from the converter main body 6 is guided to the ground through the grounding wire 601 and is led out through ground power, and the situation that the electricity stays on the surface of the device and poses a threat to the safety of workers is avoided.
Further, a rectifier 705 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 701, the rectifier 705 is located on one side of the supporting column 702, a storage battery 706 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 701, the storage battery 706 is located on the other side of the supporting column 702, the rectifier 705 is used for adjusting current and converting the current into usable power, the storage battery 706 is used for storing the power converted by the solar panel 703, and the storage battery 706 is used for providing power for electrical equipment on the device when needed.
Further, fixed snap ring 801 is installed to the one end of bracing piece 8, and one side of fixed snap ring 801 is connected with butt joint snap ring 802 through connecting screw 803, and butt joint snap ring 802 are located spacing seat 104 under, will butt joint snap ring 802 through connecting screw 803 fixed connection on fixed snap ring 801 for fixed snap ring 801 and fixed snap ring 801 constitute a solid fixed ring, fix the street lamp, and the person of facilitating the use installs the street lamp, fixed snap ring 801 and fixed snap ring 801 cooperate with spacing seat 104 and fix the street lamp.
Further, ultrasonic wave driving device 901 is installed at the top of rail 9, and ultrasonic wave driving device 901 sends the ultrasonic wave that can drive birds and mouse, avoids birds and mouse to be close to equipment, bores the inside of equipment, destroys the inside electronic components of device, guarantees the safety of device.
The working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, firstly, a user places the base 1 on the ground, the fixing plate 102 is attached to the ground surface, then the user penetrates the fixing screw 103 through the fixing plate 102, the base 1 is fixed on the ground surface, the stability of the device is ensured, then the street lamp is placed on the limiting seat 104, then the butt joint clamping ring 802 is fixedly connected to the fixing clamping ring 801 through the connecting screw 803, so that the fixing clamping ring 801 and the fixing clamping ring 801 form a fixing ring to fix the street lamp, the street lamp is convenient to install by the user, after the street lamp is powered on, the current is adjusted through the power converter main body 6, the power is converted into the power which can be used by the electric lamp and is transmitted to the electric lamp, and the electric lamp is provided with proper electric energy, in the operation process of the power converter main body 6, the situation of electric leakage can occur, the grounding wire 601 is used for connecting the power converter main body 6 with the ground surface when, the ground power is led out, so that the situation that the power is reserved on the surface of the device and threatens the safety of workers is avoided;
s2, when the transformer main body 6 runs, the outer box 2 is sealed by the door 202, the situation that electronic appliances are exposed outside and damaged due to erosion of rainwater is avoided, the temperature sensor 203 senses the change of the temperature inside the outer box 2, when the temperature is sensed to be too high, the cooling fan 302 runs to suck outside air into the ventilation pipe 3, the ventilation pipe 3 guides the air into the outer box 2 for cooling the transformer main body 6, and then the air is discharged from the heat dissipation port 205;
s3, detecting the current by the current abnormity detector 501 for knowing whether the current is normal in the transmission process, if the current is abnormal, transmitting the information to the signal emitter 502, transmitting the abnormal condition of the device to the maintenance worker by the signal emitter 502, maintaining the device by the maintenance worker, reducing the working pressure of the worker, avoiding the fault of manual detection, fixing the support column 702 by the mounting plate 701, supporting the ceiling 7 by the support column 702, ensuring the stability of the ceiling 7, supporting the solar panel 703 by the ceiling 7, ensuring the stability of the solar panel 703, generating photoelectric reaction after the solar panel 703 is irradiated by solar radiation, converting the light energy into electric energy, then transmitting the electric power to the storage battery 706, storing the electric power by the storage battery 706, providing the electric power for the electrical equipment on the device by the storage battery 706, adjust the electric power that battery 706 carried by rectifier 705, guarantee that the voltage of electric power is normal, the device of being convenient for uses, keep apart external and inside device through rail 9, the in-process of avoiding the device to use receives external influence, ultrasonic controller 5 moves simultaneously, control ultrasonic wave drives ware 901 operation, ultrasonic wave drives ware 901 and sends the ultrasonic wave that can drive birds and mouse, avoid birds and mouse to be close to equipment, bore the inside of equipment, destroy the inside electronic components of device, guarantee the safety of device.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a user places a base 1 on the ground, a fixing plate 102 is attached to the ground surface, then the user penetrates a fixing screw 103 through the fixing plate 102 to fix the base 1 on the ground surface, the stability of the device is ensured, then a street lamp is placed on a limiting seat 104, then a butt joint clamping ring 802 is fixedly connected to a fixing clamping ring 801 through a connecting screw 803, so that the fixing clamping ring 801 and the fixing clamping ring 801 form a fixing ring to fix the street lamp, the street lamp is convenient for the user to install the street lamp, after the street lamp is powered on, the current is adjusted through a transformer main body 6, the power is converted into the power which can be used by a lamp and is transmitted to the lamp, and the lamp is provided with proper electric energy, in the operation process of the transformer main body 6, the situation of electric leakage can occur, the transformer main body 6 is connected with the ground surface through a grounding wire 601 during the electric leakage, the, the electric power is led out from the ground, the situation that the electric power stays on the surface of the device and threatens the safety of workers is avoided, when a user operates the power converter main body 6, the outer box 2 is sealed by the door body 202, the situation that electronic instruments are exposed outside and corroded by rainwater and damaged is avoided, the change of the internal temperature of the outer box 2 is sensed by the temperature sensor 203, when the temperature is sensed to be overhigh, the heat dissipation fan 302 operates to suck external air into the ventilation pipe 3, the ventilation pipe 3 guides the air into the outer box 2 for cooling the power converter main body 6, then the air is discharged from the heat dissipation port 205, the user detects the current through the current abnormity detector 501 for knowing whether the current is normal in the conveying process, if the abnormal situation of the current is found, the information is transmitted to the signal transmitter 502, and the abnormal situation of the device is transmitted to an overhaul worker by the signal transmitter 502, the maintenance of the device is carried out by a maintenance worker, the working pressure of the worker is reduced, the fault of manual detection is avoided, the mounting plate 701 is used for fixing the supporting column 702, the supporting column 702 is used for supporting the ceiling 7, the stability of the ceiling 7 is ensured, the solar panel 703 is supported by the ceiling 7, the stability of the solar panel 703 is ensured, after the solar panel 703 is irradiated by solar radiation, photoelectric reaction is generated, light energy is converted into electric energy, then the electric energy is transmitted to the storage battery 706, the electric energy is stored by the storage battery 706, the storage battery 706 provides electric power for electrical equipment on the device, the rectifier 705 is used for adjusting the electric power transmitted by the storage battery 706, the voltage of the electric power is ensured to be normal, the device is convenient to use, the external device and the internal device are isolated by the fence 9, the influence of the external device in the, the operation of the ultrasonic driving device 901 is controlled, the ultrasonic driving device 901 sends ultrasonic waves capable of driving birds and mice, the birds and the mice are prevented from approaching the equipment and drilling into the equipment, electronic parts in the device are damaged, and the safety of the device is guaranteed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full automatic control box-type substation of energy-saving street lamp and application method thereof, includes base (1), outer container (2), ventilation pipe (3), transformer main part (6) and rail (9), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an outer box (2) is installed at the top of a base (1) through a bolt, the front end of the outer box (2) is connected with a door body (202) through a hinge in a movable mode, a ventilation pipe (3) is installed on the inner side of the door body (202), a bearing seat (401) is installed at the front end of the door body (202), a sealing cover (4) is connected to the front end of the bearing seat (401) through a bearing in a movable mode, the sealing cover (4) is located on one side of the ventilation pipe (3), an ultrasonic controller (5) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base (1), a current anomaly detector (501) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base (1), the current anomaly detector (501) is located on one side of the ultrasonic controller (5), a signal emitter (502) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the base (1), and the signal emitter (502, install brace table (201) through the bolt on the inner wall of outer container (2), transformer main part (6) are installed at the top of brace table (201), mounting panel (701) is installed through the bolt in the top of outer container (2), support column (702) are installed at the top of mounting panel (701), ceiling (7) are installed at the top of support column (702), solar panel (703) are installed at the top of ceiling (7), photosensitive sensor (704) are installed at the top of ceiling (7), and photosensitive sensor (704) are located the inboard of solar panel (703), bracing piece (8) are installed through the bolt to one side surface of outer container (2), rail (9) are installed at the top of base (1), and rail (9) are located the outside of outer container (2).
2. The energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the outer box is characterized in that a through hole (101) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the base (1) in a penetrating mode, a fixing plate (102) is installed at the bottom of the base (1), a fixing screw (103) is installed on the fixing plate (102) in a penetrating mode, a limiting seat (104) is installed at the top of the base (1), and the limiting seat (104) is located on one side of the outer box (2).
3. The energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: temperature-sensing ware (203) is installed to the rear end of door body (202), and temperature-sensing ware (203) is located the opposite side of ventilation pipe (3), and the inboard of door body (202) is run through and is installed key lock (204), and key lock (204) are located the inboard of closing cap (4), and the opposite side installation of outer container (2) is provided with thermovent (205).
4. The energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: install support frame (301) on the inner wall of ventilation pipe (3), cooling fan (302) are installed to the inboard of support frame (301), install dust screen (303) on the inner wall of ventilation pipe (3), and dust screen (303) are located cooling fan (302) square, and rain-proof cover (304) are installed to the front end of ventilation pipe (3).
5. The energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the bottom of the closed cover (4) is provided with a detachable thread (402) in a penetrating way, and one end of the detachable thread (402) is arranged on the door body (202) in a threaded way.
6. The energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: a grounding wire (601) is installed on one side of the transformer main body (6), the grounding wire (601) penetrates through the inner side of the supporting platform (201), the grounding wire (601) penetrates through the top of the base (1), and the grounding wire (601) penetrates through the inner side of the through hole (101).
7. The energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: rectifier (705) are installed at the top of mounting panel (701), and rectifier (705) are located one side of support column (702), and battery (706) are installed at the top of mounting panel (701), and battery (706) are located the opposite side of support column (702).
8. The energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: fixed snap ring (801) is installed to the one end of bracing piece (8), and one side of fixed snap ring (801) is connected with butt joint snap ring (802) through connecting screw (803), and butt joint snap ring (802) are located spacing seat (104) under.
9. The energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and the use method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: the top of the fence (9) is provided with an ultrasonic driving device (901).
10. An energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and a use method thereof as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the novel energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and the use method thereof have the following steps:
s1, according to any claim of claims 1 to 9, firstly, a user places the base (1) on the ground, the fixing plate (102) is attached to the ground, then the user fixes the base (1) on the ground by penetrating the fixing screw (103) through the fixing plate (102), the stability of the device is guaranteed, then the street lamp is placed on the limiting seat (104), then the butt-joint snap ring (802) is fixedly connected to the fixing snap ring (801) through the connecting screw rod (803), so that the fixing snap ring (801) and the fixing snap ring (801) form a fixing ring to fix the street lamp, the street lamp is convenient for the user to install, after the street lamp is powered on, the current is adjusted through the power converter main body (6), the power can be converted into the power which can be used by the electric lamp and is transmitted to the electric lamp, and the proper power is provided for the electric lamp, in the operation process of the power converter main, the situation of electric leakage is possible, when the electric leakage occurs, the grounding wire (601) is used for connecting the transformer main body (6) and the ground, the electricity leaked from the transformer main body (6) is guided to the ground through the grounding wire (601) and is led out by the ground power, and the situation that the electricity stays on the surface of the device and threatens the safety of workers is avoided;
s2, according to any one of claims 1 to 9, when the transformer main body (6) runs, a user seals the outer box (2) through the door body (202), so that the situation that electronic equipment is exposed outside and is corroded by rainwater and damaged is avoided, the temperature change inside the outer box (2) is sensed through the temperature sensor (203), when the temperature is sensed to be too high, the heat dissipation fan (302) runs to suck outside air into the ventilation pipe (3), the ventilation pipe (3) guides the air into the outer box (2) for cooling the transformer main body (6), and then the air is discharged from the heat dissipation port (205) and passes through the heat dissipation fan;
s3, according to any claim of 1 to 9, the user detects the current by the current abnormity detector (501) to know whether the current is normal in the process of transmission, if the current is abnormal, the information is transmitted to the signal emitter (502), the signal emitter (502) transmits the abnormal condition of the device to the maintenance worker, the maintenance worker maintains the device, the working pressure of the worker is reduced, the fault of manual detection is avoided, the mounting plate (701) fixes the supporting column (702), the ceiling (7) is supported by the supporting column (702) to ensure the stability of the ceiling (7), the ceiling (7) supports the solar panel (703) to ensure the stability of the solar panel (703), the solar panel (703) can generate photoelectric reaction after being irradiated by solar radiation to convert the light energy into electric energy, then convey electric power to battery (706), store electric power by battery (706), electrical equipment on the device provides electric power by battery (706), adjust the electric power that battery (706) carried by rectifier (705), guarantee that the voltage of electric power is normal, the device of being convenient for uses, keep apart external and inside device through rail (9), avoid the device to receive external influence in the in-process of using, ultrasonic controller (5) operation simultaneously, control ultrasonic wave repeller (901) operation, ultrasonic wave repeller (901) send the ultrasonic wave that can drive birds and mouse, avoid birds and be close to mouse equipment, bore the inside of equipment, destroy the inside electronic component of device, guarantee the safety of device.
CN202110410877.8A 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Energy-saving street lamp full-automatic control box-type substation and use method thereof Withdrawn CN113113866A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113824033A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-21 天津三源电力智能科技有限公司 Transformer substation is with safe theftproof device
CN115085388A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-20 江苏富士特电气技术有限公司 Industrial and commercial energy storage equipment based on big data
US20230131293A1 (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-04-27 International Business Machines Corporation Unexpected device usage detection and adaptation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113824033A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-21 天津三源电力智能科技有限公司 Transformer substation is with safe theftproof device
US20230131293A1 (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-04-27 International Business Machines Corporation Unexpected device usage detection and adaptation
US11846971B2 (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-12-19 International Business Machines Corporation Unexpected device usage detection and adaptation
CN115085388A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-20 江苏富士特电气技术有限公司 Industrial and commercial energy storage equipment based on big data
CN115085388B (en) * 2022-06-10 2023-10-31 江苏富士特电气技术有限公司 Industrial and commercial energy storage equipment based on big data

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