CN113105618A - Method for improving moisture retention performance of polyglycerol fatty acid ester - Google Patents
Method for improving moisture retention performance of polyglycerol fatty acid ester Download PDFInfo
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- CN113105618A CN113105618A CN202110386561.XA CN202110386561A CN113105618A CN 113105618 A CN113105618 A CN 113105618A CN 202110386561 A CN202110386561 A CN 202110386561A CN 113105618 A CN113105618 A CN 113105618A
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- fatty acid
- polyglycerol
- acid ester
- moisture retention
- polyglycerin
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- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000199 molecular distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000003084 food emulsifier Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/331—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
- C08G65/332—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof
- C08G65/3322—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof acyclic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/10—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing emulsifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/08—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for improving the moisture retention performance of polyglycerol fatty acid ester. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, glycerol is polymerized under the catalysis of a solid base catalyst to prepare mixed polyglycerol, then the mixed polyglycerol is purified by molecular distillation, a polyglycerol fatty acid ester emulsifier is introduced after purification to obtain the polyglycerol with the moisture retention performance, and then the polyglycerol and liquid fatty acid are subjected to esterification reaction to prepare the polyglycerol fatty acid ester. The polyglycerol prepared by the preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of concentrated polymerization degree, appropriate smell and color and obviously improved moisturizing performance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemistry, and relates to a method for improving the moisture retention performance of polyglycerol fatty acid ester.
Background
Food emulsifiers are the most widely used food additives in the food industry, wherein the polyglycerol fatty acid esters are used at the second place. The polyglycerol fatty acid ester is a novel, high-efficiency and excellent-performance food emulsifier and nonionic surfactant, a series of polyglycerol fatty acid ester products can be prepared according to different polymerization degrees of glycerol and different types of fatty acids, and the polyglycerol fatty acid ester has wide HLB value distribution.
These polyglyceryl fatty acid ester products have various properties such as good emulsification, dispersion, wetting, stability and the like, can be decomposed in the metabolic process of a human body, and have high safety, so that the polyglyceryl fatty acid ester products are widely applied to various fields such as food processing, medical products, daily chemical industry, material aids and the like.
In the food industry, food hygiene and safety are receiving more and more attention, development of nontoxic and environment-friendly food emulsifiers has been the focus of research in the field of food additives, polyglycerol fatty acid esters are recognized by people with excellent safety and excellent surface activity, and polyglycerol fatty acid esters are used as food emulsifiers in many countries including china.
In the industrial production of polyglycerin fatty acid esters, since the polymerization reaction of glycerin is involved, although the reaction temperature and the polymerization degree are in a linear relationship in a direct proportion, the side reaction is increased at the same time as the temperature is increased, and the obtained polyglycerin tends to have problems of relatively dispersed polymerization degree, more branched structure and cyclic structure, heavy odor and color, and the like, and more importantly, since the polyglycerin structure in the polyglycerin fatty acid ester has many hydrophilic hydroxyl groups, the above-mentioned side reaction significantly lowers the moisturizing performance of the polyglycerin.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a method for improving the moisture retention performance of polyglycerol fatty acid ester.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a method for improving the moisture retention property of polyglycerin fatty acid ester, comprising the steps of:
(1) adding glycerol into a reaction kettle, mixing and stirring, heating to a certain temperature under the vacuum condition of the reaction kettle, adding a solid base catalyst, continuously heating, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for a certain time to obtain mixed polyglycerol; the vacuum degree is 0.02-0.06Mpa, the heating temperature is 130-160 ℃, the temperature is raised to 200-250 ℃, and the reaction time is 1-5 hours.
(2) Cooling the mixed polyglycerol, filtering, adding molecular distillation equipment for molecular distillation to remove unreacted glycerol, and distilling out polyglycerol.
(3) Mixing and stirring the polyglycerin steamed out in the step (2) and a polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier; the polyglyceryl fatty acid ester emulsifier is S-Face L-1001 and S-Face M-1001.
(4) Adding liquid fatty acid into a reaction kettle, adding the polyglycerol obtained in the step (3), adding a catalyst, stirring and heating, and reacting under a vacuum condition to obtain the polyglycerol fatty acid ester; stirring and heating to 150-200 ℃ for reaction, wherein the vacuum degree is 0.05-0.08Mpa, and the reaction time is 1.5-3 hours.
Wherein the solid base catalyst is an alumina supported solid base catalyst containing SnCl 2. Under the catalysis of a solid base catalyst, the polymerization degree of polyglycerol generated by polymerization reaction of glycerol is concentrated and takes a straight chain structure as a main part, the polymerization reaction temperature can be about 20 ℃ lower than that of the conventional process, and the polymerization reaction temperature and time can be controlled according to the requirement on the polymerization degree of the polyglycerol so as to improve the content of target polyglycerol in the mixed polyglycerol, thereby not only reducing the production cost, but also reducing the problems of more branched chain structures and cyclic structures, heavier odor and color and the like of the polyglycerol caused by high-temperature polymerization, and reducing the separation difficulty of molecular distillation; compared with the traditional process, the polyglycerol fatty acid ester produced by the preparation method has better quality, lighter smell and lighter color, can reach the same level of imported products, meets the national food additive safety standard, has stronger emulsifying capacity, and is suitable for the performance requirements and food safety requirements of various emulsifying systems.
Preferably, the solid base catalyst is added in an amount of 0.5 to 1% by weight of the glycerin.
Preferably, the liquid fatty acid is at least one of lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and oleic acid.
Preferably, the lauric acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid are heated to be completely melted into a liquid state at 110 ℃ and 100 ℃ before the step (3).
Preferably, the molar ratio of fatty acid to polyglycerol in step (3) is 1.1-1.3: 1. When the molar ratio of the fatty acid to the polyglycerol is less than 1.1:1, the polyglycerol cannot be fully subjected to esterification reaction, so that the content of the polyglycerol in an esterification reaction product is high, and the purity of polyglycerol fatty acid ester is low; when the molar ratio of fatty acid to polyglycerin is more than 1.3:1, the fatty acid is excessive, and the purity of polyglycerin fatty acid ester in the esterification reaction product is also low.
Preferably, the catalyst in the step (3) is at least one of sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate.
Preferably, the catalyst is added in the step (3) in an amount of 0.3-1% by weight of the fatty acid.
Preferably, the polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier is added in an amount of 0.05-0.1% by weight of the polyglycerin.
The invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the preparation method of the polyglycerol fatty acid ester can control the temperature and time of polymerization reaction according to the requirement on the polymerization degree of the polyglycerol so as to improve the content of target polyglycerol in the mixed polyglycerol, and the obtained polyglycerol mainly has a linear chain structure.
2. The preparation method of the polyglycerol fatty acid ester provided by the invention adds the polyglycerol fatty acid ester emulsifier, and the moisturizing performance of the polyglycerol is obviously improved by adding the emulsifier.
3. The preparation method of the polyglycerol fatty acid ester has the advantages of low production cost and simple operation, and is easy for large-scale industrial production.
Detailed Description
To better illustrate the objects, aspects and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
A preparation method of polyglycerol fatty acid ester comprises the following steps:
(1) adding glycerol into a reaction kettle, starting stirring, heating to 130 ℃ under the condition that the vacuum degree is 0.02MPa, adding an aluminum oxide supported solid base catalyst containing SnCl2, continuously heating to 200 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 1 hour to obtain mixed polyglycerol;
(2) adding the mixed polyglycerol into a cooling tank, starting stirring, cooling to 160 ℃, filtering, adding into a storage tank, adding into molecular distillation equipment for molecular distillation, wherein the temperature of the molecular distillation is 180 ℃, the vacuum degree of the molecular distillation is 5Pa, and collecting the distilled polyglycerol;
(3) mixing and stirring the polyglycerin steamed out in the step (2) and a polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier; the polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier is S-Face L-1001, and the weight of the polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier is 0.05 percent of that of the polyglycerin.
(4) Heating stearic acid to 105 ℃ according to the molar ratio of stearic acid to polyglycerol (1.1: 1), adding the stearic acid into an esterification reaction pot after the stearic acid is completely melted, adding distilled polyglycerol, adding sodium hydroxide, continuously stirring and heating, controlling the reaction temperature to be 150 ℃, controlling the vacuum degree to be 0.05MPa, and reacting for 1.5 hours to obtain polyglycerol fatty acid ester;
example 2
(1) Adding glycerol into a reaction kettle, starting stirring, heating to 140 ℃ under the condition that the vacuum degree is 0.04MPa, adding an aluminum oxide supported solid base catalyst containing SnCl2, continuously heating to 230 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 2 hours to obtain mixed polyglycerol;
(2) adding the mixed polyglycerol into a cooling tank, starting stirring, cooling to 160 ℃, filtering, adding into a storage tank, adding into molecular distillation equipment for molecular distillation, wherein the temperature of the molecular distillation is 180 ℃, the vacuum degree of the molecular distillation is 5Pa, and collecting the distilled polyglycerol;
(3) mixing and stirring the polyglycerin steamed out in the step (2) and a polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier; the polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier is S-Face M-1001, and the weight of the polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier is 0.07 percent of that of the polyglycerin.
(4) Heating stearic acid to 105 ℃ according to the molar ratio of stearic acid to polyglycerol (1.2: 1), adding the stearic acid into an esterification reaction pot after the stearic acid is completely melted, adding the distilled polyglycerol, adding sodium hydroxide, continuously stirring and heating, controlling the reaction temperature to be 180 ℃ and the vacuum degree to be 0.06MPa, and reacting for 2 hours to obtain polyglycerol fatty acid ester;
example 3
A preparation method of polyglycerol fatty acid ester comprises the following steps:
(1) adding glycerol into a reaction kettle, starting stirring, heating to 160 ℃ under the condition that the vacuum degree is 0.06MPa, adding an aluminum oxide supported solid base catalyst containing SnCl2, continuously heating to 250 ℃, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for 5 hours to obtain mixed polyglycerol;
(2) adding the mixed polyglycerol into a cooling tank, starting stirring, cooling to 160 ℃, filtering, adding into a storage tank, adding into molecular distillation equipment for molecular distillation, wherein the temperature of the molecular distillation is 180 ℃, the vacuum degree of the molecular distillation is 5Pa, and collecting the distilled polyglycerol;
(3) mixing and stirring the polyglycerin steamed out in the step (2) and a polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier; the polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier is S-Face M-1001, and the weight of the polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier is 0.1 percent of that of the polyglycerin.
(4) Adding stearic acid into an esterification reaction pot after the stearic acid is completely melted, then adding polyglycerol obtained by distillation, adding sodium hydroxide, continuously stirring and heating, controlling the reaction temperature to be 200 ℃ and the vacuum degree to be 0.08MPa, and reacting for 3 hours to obtain polyglycerol fatty acid ester;
although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A method for improving the moisture retention property of polyglycerin fatty acid ester, comprising the steps of:
(1) adding glycerol into a reaction kettle, mixing and stirring, heating to a certain temperature under the vacuum condition of the reaction kettle, adding a solid base catalyst, continuously heating, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for a certain time to obtain mixed polyglycerol;
(2) cooling the mixed polyglycerol, filtering, adding molecular distillation equipment for molecular distillation to remove unreacted glycerol and distill out polyglycerol;
(3) mixing and stirring the polyglycerin steamed out in the step (2) and a polyglycerin fatty acid ester emulsifier;
(4) and (3) adding liquid fatty acid into a reaction kettle, adding the polyglycerol obtained in the step (3), adding a catalyst, stirring and heating, and reacting under a vacuum condition to obtain the polyglycerol fatty acid ester.
2. A method for improving moisture retention properties of polyglycerin fatty acid esters according to claim 1, wherein: in the step (1), the vacuum degree is 0.02-0.06Mpa, the heating temperature is 130-160 ℃, the temperature is raised to 200-250 ℃, and the reaction time is 1-5 hours.
3. The method for improving moisture retention of polyglycerin fatty acid ester according to claim 1, wherein said step (4) is carried out by heating to 150 ℃. about.200 ℃ with stirring, said vacuum degree is 0.05-0.08Mpa, and said reaction time is 1.5-3 hours.
4. The method for improving moisture retention properties of polyglycerin fatty acid esters according to claim 1, wherein: the addition amount of the solid base catalyst is 0.5-1% of the weight of the glycerol.
5. The method for improving moisture retention properties of polyglycerin fatty acid esters according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid fatty acid is at least one of lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and oleic acid.
6. The method for improving moisture retention properties of polyglycerin fatty acid esters according to claim 1, wherein: the molar ratio of the fatty acid to the polyglycerol in the step (3) is 1.1-1.3: 1.
7. The method for improving moisture retention properties of polyglycerin fatty acid esters according to claim 1, wherein: the adding amount of the catalyst in the step (3) is 0.3-1% of the weight of the fatty acid.
8. The method for improving moisture retention properties of polyglycerin fatty acid esters according to claim 1, wherein: the addition amount of the polyglycerol fatty acid ester emulsifier is 0.05-0.1% of the weight of the polyglycerol.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113912835A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-01-11 | 浙江金棕榈科技股份有限公司 | Polyglycerol fatty acid ester and preparation process thereof |
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CN102415955A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-18 | 株式会社芳珂 | Emulsified compound |
CN106365988A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-01 | 广州嘉德乐生化科技有限公司 | Preparation method of polyglycerol ester |
CN109628232A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-16 | 广州美晨科技实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5093043A (en) * | 1988-05-30 | 1992-03-03 | Deutsche Solvay-Werke Gmbh | Process for preparing nonionic surfactants |
CN102415955A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-18 | 株式会社芳珂 | Emulsified compound |
CN106365988A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-02-01 | 广州嘉德乐生化科技有限公司 | Preparation method of polyglycerol ester |
CN109628232A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-16 | 广州美晨科技实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113912835B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-05-12 | 浙江金棕榈科技股份有限公司 | Polyglycerol fatty acid ester and preparation process thereof |
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