CN113103422B - Stair pouring device for prefabricated assembly type building - Google Patents

Stair pouring device for prefabricated assembly type building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113103422B
CN113103422B CN202110389934.9A CN202110389934A CN113103422B CN 113103422 B CN113103422 B CN 113103422B CN 202110389934 A CN202110389934 A CN 202110389934A CN 113103422 B CN113103422 B CN 113103422B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
pouring
feeding
pipe
rotating shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110389934.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113103422A (en
Inventor
李世宁
徐景村
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Qingdao Wenquan Construction Group Co Ltd
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Qingdao Wenquan Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110389934.9A priority Critical patent/CN113103422B/en
Publication of CN113103422A publication Critical patent/CN113103422A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113103422B publication Critical patent/CN113103422B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of buildings, and discloses a stair pouring device for a prefabricated assembly type building, which comprises a base, a material box and a fixing frame, wherein the material box and the fixing frame are connected to the base, and the stair pouring device is characterized by further comprising: the feeding structure is arranged on one side of the material box and is used for adding pouring raw materials into the material box; the pouring structure is arranged on the other side of the material box, corresponds to the feeding structure and is used for pouring raw materials with inward materials into the stair frame body; the adjusting structure is arranged on one side of the pouring structure and used for adjusting the pouring angle of the device, the device has the advantages of being simple in operation and capable of pouring a plurality of step frames simultaneously through the arrangement of the feeding structure, the pouring structure and the adjusting structure, meanwhile, the arrangement of the fastening bolts of the device can achieve the purpose that the distance between the cylinders can be adjusted according to different step widths of different step frames, and the pouring angle can be adjusted when the device is poured due to the fact that the slopes of different steps are slightly different, and therefore the practicability of the device is enhanced.

Description

Stair pouring device for prefabricated assembly type building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a stair pouring device for a prefabricated assembly type building.
Background
The precast house is also called prefabricated building, and is a prefabricated component product which is assembled and constructed by an industrial mode of producing products in a production line. The pouring pipe of the traditional concrete pouring device is fixed by being held by a worker, the arm pain can be caused after long-time work, the product quality is greatly influenced by the worker, and if the pouring pipe is directly placed on a stair reinforcement bar to be poured, the pipe head of the pouring pipe can be bent and rocked, so that the concrete deviates from the original pouring range, and the product quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stair pouring device for prefabricated building, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a stair pour device for prefabricated assembly type structure, includes the base to and workbin and mount of connection on the base still include:
the feeding structure is arranged on one side of the material box and is used for adding pouring raw materials into the material box;
the pouring structure is arranged on the other side of the material box, corresponds to the feeding structure and is used for pouring raw materials with inward materials into the stair frame body;
and the adjusting structure is arranged on one side of the pouring structure and is used for adjusting the pouring angle of the device.
As a further scheme of the invention: feed mechanism includes storage component and connects the first subassembly that pulls on storage component, storage component is including rotating the feeding funnel of connection in workbin one side, and the one end of keeping away from the workbin on one side of the feeding funnel is provided with the filler hole.
As a further scheme of the invention: first traction assembly includes coiling portion and guide part, the guide part includes the second fixed block of fixed connection in mount one side, fixedly connected with fixed axle between the second fixed block, and the swivelling joint has the pulley on the fixed axle.
As a further scheme of the invention: the winding portion comprises a second steel cable which is connected onto the pulley in a sliding mode, one end of the second steel cable is fixedly connected onto a second connecting ring, the second connecting ring is fixedly connected onto the feeding hopper, the other end of the steel cable is wound on a second winch, the second winch is fixedly connected onto a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected between third fixing blocks fixed on the base, one end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the third fixing blocks and is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of a third motor, and the third motor is fixedly connected onto the base.
As a further scheme of the invention: the pouring structure comprises a feeding assembly, a driving assembly and a material distributing assembly, wherein the driving assembly is used for driving the feeding assembly to operate, and the material distributing assembly is connected to the discharge end of the feeding assembly.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding assembly comprises a curved groove arranged on one side of the material box, a spherical joint is connected in the curved groove in a sliding mode, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the spherical joint, a first rotating shaft is connected to the feeding pipe in a rotating mode, a spiral feeding knife is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and a driving assembly is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft through the feeding pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: go drive assembly including fixed connection the first gear on first pivot output, first gear one side is provided with the second gear, first gear and second gear intermeshing, and second gear fixed connection is on the output shaft of first motor, and first motor fixed connection is on the loading tube outer wall.
As a further scheme of the invention: divide the material subassembly including connecting the connecting pipe of connecting at the material loading pipe discharge end, the connecting pipe discharge end is connected with blanking pipe, has connected gradually at least one connecting portion on the blanking pipe, connecting portion include one can realize end to end's drum, fixedly connected with divides the material pipe on the drum, is connected with fastening bolt between the drum, is connected with on the tail end of the connecting portion of tail end and seals the pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the adjusting mechanism comprises a driving assembly fixedly connected to the fixing frame and a second traction assembly connected between the driving assembly and the pouring structure, the driving assembly comprises a first fixing block fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the first fixing block, a first winch is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the first fixing block and is connected with an output shaft of a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the second traction assembly comprises a first steel cable with one end wound on the first winch, the other end of the first steel cable is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring, and the first connecting ring is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the arrangement of the feeding structure, the pouring structure and the adjusting structure, the device has the advantages of simple operation, capability of pouring a plurality of step frames simultaneously and speed block pouring, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the device fastening bolt can realize the adjustment of the distance of the cylinders according to the difference of step tread widths of different step frames.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a stair casting device for prefabricated buildings according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of a stair cast device for prefabricated structures according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a stair cast apparatus for prefabricated structures according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of a stair cast apparatus for prefabricated structures according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front sectional view of a stair cast unit for prefabricated structures according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-bin, 3-curved groove, 4-spherical joint, 5-feeding pipe, 6-first rotating shaft, 7-spiral feeding knife, 8-first gear, 9-second gear, 10-first motor, 11-connecting pipe, 12-blanking pipe, 13-cylinder, 14-fastening bolt, 15-distributing pipe, 16-sealing pipe, 17-fixing frame, 18-first fixing block, 19-second rotating shaft, 20-first winch, 21-second motor, 22-first connecting ring, 23-first steel cable, 24-feeding hopper, 25-second connecting ring, 26-second steel cable, 27-second fixing block, 28-fixing shaft, 29-pulley, 30-third fixing block, 31-third shaft, 32-second capstan, 33-third motor.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a stair pouring device for a prefabricated building includes a base 1, and a material box 2 and a fixing frame 17 connected to the base 1, and further includes: the feeding structure is arranged on one side of the material box 2 and is used for adding pouring raw materials into the material box 2; the pouring structure is arranged on the other side of the material box 2, corresponds to the feeding structure and is used for pouring the raw materials in the material box into the stair frame body; the adjusting structure is arranged on one side of the pouring structure and used for adjusting the pouring angle of the device, so that the device has the advantages of being simple to operate and capable of pouring a plurality of step frames simultaneously.
In one aspect of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the feeding mechanism includes a storage assembly and a first traction assembly connected to the storage assembly, the storage assembly includes a feeding hopper 24 rotatably connected to one side of the material box 2, a filling opening is provided at one end of the feeding hopper 24 side far from the material box 2, the first traction assembly includes a winding portion and a guiding portion, the guiding portion includes a second fixed block 27 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 17, a fixed shaft 28 is fixedly connected between the second fixed blocks 27, a pulley 29 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 28, the winding portion includes a second steel cable 26 slidably connected to the pulley 29, one end of the second steel cable 26 is fixedly connected to a second connecting ring 25, the second connecting ring 25 is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper 24, the other end of the second steel cable 26 is wound on a second winch 32, the second winch 32 is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft 31, third pivot 31 rotates to be connected between the third fixed block 30 of fixing on base 1, third pivot 31 one end is passed third fixed block 30 fixed connection and is on the output shaft of third motor 33, third motor 33 fixed connection is on base 1, before pouring, the device is earlier through pouring into pouring raw materials in to hopper 24, afterwards, the device drives third pivot 31 through third motor 33 and rotates, third pivot 31 drives second capstan 32 and rotates, second capstan 32 drives second steel cable 26 and carries out the rolling, second steel cable 26 drives hopper 24 and overturns and rise under the effect of pulley 29, pour the raw materials of pouring in the hopper 24 to the workbin 2 in, the device has easy operation, once pour the advantage that the raw materials volume is big and can realize automatic the pouring.
In one aspect of this embodiment, please refer to fig. 5, the pouring structure includes a feeding assembly, a driving assembly for driving the feeding assembly to operate, and a material distributing assembly connected to a discharging end of the feeding assembly, the feeding assembly includes a curved groove 3 disposed at one side of the material box 2, a spherical joint 4 is slidably connected in the curved groove 3, a feeding pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the spherical joint 4, a first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe 5, a spiral feeding knife 7 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 6, one end of the first rotating shaft 6 passes through the feeding pipe 5 to be connected to the driving assembly, the driving assembly includes a first gear 8 fixedly connected to an output end of the first rotating shaft 6, a second gear 9 is disposed at one side of the first gear 8, the first gear 8 is engaged with the second gear 9, the second gear 9 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a first motor 10, first motor 10 fixed connection is on material loading pipe 5 outer wall, divide the material subassembly including connecting pipe 11 of connecting at material loading pipe 5 discharge end, connecting pipe 11 discharge end is connected with blanking pipe 12, has connected gradually at least one connecting portion on blanking pipe 12, connecting portion include one can realize end to end's drum 13, fixedly connected with divides material pipe 15 on drum 13, is connected with fastening bolt 14 between drum 13, carries out fixed connection through fastening bolt 14 between drum 13, is connected with sealing tube 16 on the tail end of the connecting portion of tail end, and the device seals drum 13 discharge end through the setting of sealing tube 16, and the device drives second gear 9 through first motor 10 and rotates, and second gear 9 drives first gear 8 through the meshing with first gear 8 and rotates, and first gear 8 drives first pivot 6 and rotates, and first pivot 6 drives spiral feeding sword 7 through the fixed connection with spiral feeding sword 7 and rotates workbin 2 interior pouring raw materials are carried through material loading pipe 5 to carry the pouring raw materials to drum 13 in through connecting pipe 11 and blanking pipe 12, will pour the worker's raw materials evenly and pour in the frame finally through dividing material pipe 15, the device has the multiple spot and pours, pour evenly, and pour the advantage of speed piece, and the elasticity of interval accessible fastening bolt 14 in the device between drum 13 adjusts, the device can be adjusted the interval of drum 13 according to the difference of the ladder width of marking time of different stair frames, the practicality of device has been strengthened.
In one aspect of this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the adjusting mechanism includes a driving assembly fixedly connected to the fixing frame 17, and a second traction assembly connected between the driving assembly and the casting structure, the driving assembly includes a first fixing block 18 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 17, a second rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected between the first fixing block 18, a first capstan 20 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 19, one end of the second rotating shaft 19 passes through the first fixing block 18 and is connected to an output shaft of a second motor 21, the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 17, the second traction assembly includes a first cable 23 having one end wound on the first capstan 20, the other end of the first cable 23 is fixedly connected to a first connecting ring 22, the first connecting ring 22 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 5, and since the slopes of different stairs are slightly different, the device can drive the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate through the second motor 21, second pivot 19 rotates through driving first capstan 20 and drives first steel cable 23 and carry out the rolling or relax, and first steel cable 23 drives material loading pipe 5 through first connecting ring 22 and curved surface groove 3 and the setting of spherical joint 4 and rotates, when pouring the device, the angle of pouring of device adjusts, has the advantage that has strengthened the practicality of device.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before pouring, the device drives the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate through the second motor 21, the second rotating shaft 19 drives the first cable 23 to wind or loosen through driving the first winch 20 to rotate, the first cable 23 drives the feeding pipe 5 to rotate through the arrangement of the first connecting ring 22, the curved groove 3 and the spherical joint 4, when the device is poured, the pouring angle of the device is adjusted, then the distance between the cylinders 13 in the loosening device of the fastening bolt 14 is adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the device drives the third rotating shaft 31 to rotate through the third motor 33, the third rotating shaft 31 drives the second winch 32 to rotate, the second winch 32 drives the second cable 26 to wind, the second cable 26 drives the feeding hopper 24 to turn over and lift under the action of the pulley 29, pouring raw materials in the feeding hopper 24 are poured into the material box 2, the device drives the second gear 9 to rotate through the first motor 10, second gear 9 drives first gear 8 through the meshing with first gear 8 and rotates, and first gear 8 drives first pivot 6 and rotates, and first pivot 6 drives spiral material loading sword 7 through the fixed connection with spiral material loading sword 7 and rotates and carry through material loading pipe 5 to pour the raw materials in workbin 2 and carry to drum 13 in through connecting pipe 11 and blanking pipe 12, will pour the personnel's raw materials and evenly pour in the frame through dividing material pipe 15 finally.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a stair pour device for prefabricating assembly type structure, includes the base to and workbin and mount of connection on the base, its characterized in that still includes:
the feeding structure is arranged on one side of the material box and is used for adding pouring raw materials into the material box;
the feeding structure comprises a material storage component and a first traction component connected to the material storage component, the material storage component comprises a feeding hopper which is rotatably connected to one side of the material box, a material filling opening is formed in one side of the feeding hopper, which is far away from the material box, the first traction component comprises a winding part and a guide part, the guide part comprises a second fixed block fixedly connected to one side of a fixed frame, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the second fixed blocks, a pulley is rotatably connected onto the fixed shaft, the winding part comprises a second steel cable which is slidably connected onto the pulley, one end of the second steel cable is fixedly connected onto a second connecting ring, the second connecting ring is fixedly connected onto the feeding hopper, the other end of the steel cable is wound onto a second winch, the second winch is fixedly connected onto a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected between third fixed blocks fixed on a base, one end of the third rotating shaft passes through the third fixed block and is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the base;
the pouring structure is arranged on the other side of the material box, corresponds to the feeding structure and is used for pouring the raw materials in the material box into the stair frame body;
the pouring structure comprises a feeding assembly, a driving assembly and a material distributing assembly, wherein the driving assembly is used for driving the feeding assembly to operate, the material distributing assembly is connected to the discharge end of the feeding assembly, the feeding assembly comprises a curved groove arranged on one side of a material box, a spherical joint is connected in the curved groove in a sliding manner, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the spherical joint, a first rotating shaft is connected in the feeding pipe in a rotating manner, a spiral feeding knife is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the feeding pipe and is connected with the driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a first gear fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating shaft, a second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear and is meshed with the first gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe, and the material distributing assembly comprises a connecting pipe connected to the discharge end of the feeding pipe, the discharge end of the connecting pipe is connected with a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is sequentially connected with at least one connecting part, the connecting part comprises a cylinder connected end to end, the cylinder is fixedly connected with a material distributing pipe, a fastening bolt is connected between the cylinders, and the tail end of the tail-most connecting part is connected with a sealing pipe; the distance between the cylinders can be adjusted through the tightness of the fastening bolts, and the device can adjust the distance between the cylinders according to the difference of the step widths of different stair frames;
the adjusting structure is arranged on one side of the pouring structure and used for adjusting the pouring angle of the device; the adjusting structure comprises a driving assembly fixedly connected to the fixing frame and a second traction assembly connected between the driving assembly and the pouring structure, the driving assembly comprises a first fixing block fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame, a second rotating shaft is connected between the first fixing block in a rotating mode, a first winch is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the first fixing block and is connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the second traction assembly comprises a first steel cable with one end wound on the first winch, the other end of the first steel cable is fixedly connected to a first connecting ring, and the first connecting ring is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe.
CN202110389934.9A 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Stair pouring device for prefabricated assembly type building Expired - Fee Related CN113103422B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110389934.9A CN113103422B (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Stair pouring device for prefabricated assembly type building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110389934.9A CN113103422B (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Stair pouring device for prefabricated assembly type building

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CN113103422A CN113103422A (en) 2021-07-13
CN113103422B true CN113103422B (en) 2022-07-01

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003305711A (en) * 2002-04-17 2003-10-28 Ishikawajima Constr Materials Co Ltd Apparatus for manufacturing concrete segment
CN205915489U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 赵志刚 Building concrete brick preparation mould
CN206767140U (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-12-19 南安市科体机械科技有限公司 A kind of film remanufacture line feeding device
CN208056632U (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-11-06 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of easy device for fast pouring stair step
CN209810641U (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-12-20 青岛温泉建设集团有限公司 Sand sieving mechanism for construction
CN211728818U (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-10-23 河北强跃防腐科技有限公司 A loading attachment for crawler-type shot-blasting machine
CN111910639A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-10 杭州紫腾材科技有限公司 Concrete conveying device for building foundation pit pouring

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Granted publication date: 20220701