CN113101826A - Waste liquid cluster and treatment system and method - Google Patents
Waste liquid cluster and treatment system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113101826A CN113101826A CN202110515234.XA CN202110515234A CN113101826A CN 113101826 A CN113101826 A CN 113101826A CN 202110515234 A CN202110515234 A CN 202110515234A CN 113101826 A CN113101826 A CN 113101826A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/70—Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
- B01F23/708—Filtering materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/21—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
- B01F27/2122—Hollow shafts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
- B01F27/232—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
- B01F27/2322—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with parallel axes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
- B01F27/702—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with intermeshing paddles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2111—Flow rate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/211—Measuring of the operational parameters
- B01F35/2117—Weight
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/21—Measuring
- B01F35/212—Measuring of the driving system data, e.g. torque, speed or power data
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/32005—Type of drive
- B01F35/3204—Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/712—Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
- B01F35/718051—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings being adjustable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
Abstract
The invention provides a waste liquid cluster and treatment system and method, which comprises a cylinder, a feeding system, a water inlet system, a stirring water outlet system, a discharging system and a control feedback system, wherein the water inlet system is connected with the stirring water outlet system; the stirring water outlet system comprises a driving shaft arranged in the barrel, a motor speed reducer combination device connected with one end of the driving shaft and arranged outside the barrel, a driving shaft blade arranged on the driving shaft and a driving shaft nozzle penetrating through the driving shaft, the driving shaft is a hollow shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft is communicated with a water inlet pipe. The device does not need to be softened by adding chemicals, waste liquid can be directly sprayed, secondary pollution and solid waste are avoided, the operation cost is low, the maintenance and the operation are convenient, and the problems of high investment and high operation cost of the existing wastewater treatment facility are solved; the device can reduce sludge discharge, creates conditions for realizing low-cost and zero discharge of wastewater, has simple equipment, and can be combined with other concentration systems for use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a waste liquid cluster and a treatment system and method.
Background
At present, the economy of China is developed at a high speed, and simultaneously, the environmental problem is increasingly serious along with the huge consumption of energy. In order to improve the current environmental situation, the national management of three wastes is getting tighter and tighter, and the zero discharge of industrial wastewater is a development trend, which is accepted by many enterprises and professionals, and gradually starts to be explored and implemented in the industrial field.
Water is an indispensable resource in the industrial field. The discharge of concentrated brine in industrial production is strictly regulated as an important environmental protection index, so that the realization of zero discharge of wastewater is an ideal target of environmental protection work. The problems of high operation cost and investment cost and lack of stable operation experience exist in the field of zero discharge in industrial wastewater in China, and how to find a more stable treatment method and a technical means with low operation cost through experiments are currently explored.
With the increasing strictness of the national environmental protection requirements, the national environmental protection department requires the realization of zero discharge of wastewater. At present, common wastewater zero-discharge technical routes comprise a multi-effect evaporation concentration crystallization method, an MVR concentration crystallization method, a flue spray evaporation method and a hot flue gas drying evaporation tower wastewater treatment method; the existing desulfurization wastewater zero-discharge technology has extremely high investment cost and running cost (such as evaporative crystallization) or brings a great amount of side effects (such as flue injection, scaling and corrosion of a flue and an electric bag dust collector), and a new wastewater zero-discharge solution is urgently needed to be found.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device which can directly receive high-salinity wastewater, directly stir and mix the high-salinity wastewater with ash, simultaneously ensure the fluidity of the high-salinity wastewater, avoid pollution, realize low-cost treatment, reduce the dosage of the wastewater and reduce sludge discharge, and meanwhile, the device is simple in system and convenient to operate and maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of treatment of high-salinity wastewater, and provides a waste liquid mass and a device for directly stirring and mixing the high-salinity wastewater and ash slag.
The invention provides a waste liquid cluster and treatment system, which comprises a cylinder, a feeding system, a water inlet system, a stirring water outlet system, a discharging system and control feedback systems, wherein the feeding system, the water inlet system, the stirring water outlet system and the discharging system are arranged on the cylinder;
the feeding system is used for adding ash into the barrel, the water inlet system is used for providing high-salinity wastewater to the stirring water outlet system, the stirring water outlet system is used for adding high-salinity wastewater into the barrel and stirring and mixing the ash and the high-salinity wastewater to form waste mud, the discharging system is used for discharging the waste mud out of the barrel, and the control feedback system is used for controlling the operation of the feeding system, the water inlet system and the stirring water outlet system;
the feeding system comprises a feeding hole arranged on the cylinder and a weighing and feeding device arranged outside the cylinder and connected with the feeding hole;
the water inlet system comprises a water inlet pipe arranged outside the cylinder body, a flowmeter arranged on the water inlet pipe, a water inlet regulating valve and a filter;
the stirring water outlet system comprises a driving shaft arranged in the barrel, a motor speed reducer combination device connected with one end of the driving shaft and arranged outside the barrel, a driving shaft blade arranged on the driving shaft and a driving shaft nozzle penetrating through the driving shaft, the driving shaft is a hollow shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft is communicated with a water inlet pipe.
As a preferred mode, the stirring water outlet system also comprises a driven shaft arranged in the cylinder body and parallel to the driving shaft, a driven shaft blade arranged on the driven shaft and a driven shaft nozzle penetrating the driven shaft;
the blades of the driving shaft are sequentially meshed and connected with the blades of the driven shaft, and the driving shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate;
the driven shaft is a hollow shaft, one end of the driven shaft is connected with the speed reducer, and the other end of the driven shaft is communicated with the water inlet pipe.
As a preferred mode, the motor speed reducer combination device is provided with a torque sensor and a torque protector which are electrically connected with a control feedback system, and the control feedback system controls the operation of the motor speed reducer combination device according to data fed back by the torque sensor and the torque protector;
the motor reducer combination device is a speed regulating motor.
According to the waste liquid cluster and treatment system, as a preferred mode, the driving shaft is connected with the water inlet pipe through the universal joint arranged on the cylinder, the driven shaft is connected with the water inlet pipe in a sealing mode through the universal joint arranged on the cylinder, and the sealing ring is arranged between the universal joint and the cylinder.
According to the waste liquid cluster and treatment system, as a preferable mode, double-sided sealers are arranged between a driving shaft and a motor speed reducer combination device and between a driven shaft and the motor speed reducer combination device.
According to the waste liquid cluster and the treatment system, as a preferred mode, 1-20 rows of blades of a driving shaft and blades of a driven shaft are respectively arranged;
the driving shaft nozzles and the driven shaft nozzles are uniformly distributed according to the circumference, and the number of the driving shaft nozzles and the driven shaft nozzles is 2-10;
the number of the driven shafts is 1 or more than 1.
According to the waste liquid cluster and the treatment system, as a preferable mode, the driving shaft nozzle and the driven shaft nozzle are both internal atomization nozzles.
According to the waste liquid cluster and treatment system, as a preferred mode, the water inlet system further comprises the blowing air which is connected with the water inlet pipe and arranged outside the cylinder body, and the blowing air is used for blowing the driving shaft nozzle and the driven shaft nozzle.
According to the waste liquid cluster and treatment system, as a preferred mode, a hygrometer and a hygrometer are arranged in a cylinder body, and an access hole and a manhole are arranged on the cylinder body.
The invention provides a waste liquid mass and a treatment method, wherein high-salinity waste water enters a barrel through a driving shaft nozzle and a driven shaft nozzle, and forms waste mud with ash slag entering the barrel through a weighing and feeding device under the stirring of a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and the waste mud is discharged from a discharging system;
the operation method of waste liquid mass and treatment start-up comprises the following steps: firstly, ash slag is fed into a weighing and feeding device, when waste mud flows out of a discharging system, blowing air is started to supply air to a driving shaft nozzle and a driven shaft nozzle, when weighing of the weighing and feeding device meets the quantitative requirement, a water inlet adjusting valve is started, a control feedback system is used for adjusting the water quantity through feedback of a flowmeter;
the operation method of the waste liquid mass and the treatment stop comprises the following steps: firstly closing the water inlet regulating valve, opening the blowing air, then closing the weighing and feeding device, and finally closing the motor speed reducer combined device
The weighing and feeding device is provided with a feeding hole, a discharging hole of the weighing and feeding device is connected with a waste liquid mass and the feeding hole of the device, the waste liquid mass and the device are provided with motors, the motors are connected with a speed reducer through a coupler to form a motor speed reducer combined device, the motors are speed-regulating motors, the motors are provided with torque sensors and a coupling connected with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is provided with blades, the speed reducer is connected with a driven shaft through a gear or an auxiliary motor, the driven shaft is provided with blades, the blades are in meshing connection with the blades of the driving shaft, the waste liquid mass and the device are provided with access holes and manholes, the waste liquid mass and the device are provided with thermometers and hygrometers, the blades on the driving shaft and the blades on the driven shaft are provided with inner atomizing nozzles, the nozzles are arranged at the front ends of the waste liquid mass and the device, a flowmeter, the universal joint is provided with a sealing ring, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are internally and externally provided with double-sided sealers, the torque protector is arranged on the motor, and the control feedback system automatically controls each electric device through feedback.
The cylinder body is divided into two areas according to the functions of the cylinder body, one area is a mixing area, the other area is a fully mixing area, the mixing area occupies 1/2-2/3 of the length of the cylinder body, the atomizing nozzle is arranged in a humidifying area, the average atomizing particle size is 30-50 mu m, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on a blade of a rotating shaft and rotates together with a driving shaft and a driven shaft;
the universal joint is made of rubber, the sealing ring on the universal joint prevents water from being exposed, and the universal joint enters the cylinder body through the collecting pipe to ensure that no water is exposed;
the driving shaft and the driven shaft are provided with blades and nozzles, the nozzles are perpendicular to the shaft, and 1-20 rows can be arranged according to the treatment capacity; 2 ~ 10 nozzles are evenly arranged according to the circumference, and the inlet tube passes through the sealing ring with driving shaft and driven shaft to be connected, and the axle is the hollow shaft, and the inlet channel is equipped with the sealing ring in barrel department, guarantees that the axle when rotating, water can get into the axle in, the air-sweeping and advance water piping connection.
When the system is started, the weighing feeding device is firstly put into, when materials flow out of the discharge port, air is supplied to the nozzle by pneumatic blowing air, when the weighing reaches a certain amount, the water inlet adjusting valve is opened, the water amount is adjusted through the feedback of the flow meter so as to meet the design requirement, when the system stops, the adjusting valve is firstly closed, the blowing air is opened, then the weighing feeding device is closed, and finally the motor speed reducer combination device is closed.
The driving shaft and the driven shaft are provided with blades and nozzles, the nozzles are perpendicular to the shaft, and 1-20 rows can be arranged according to the treatment capacity; 2-10 nozzles are uniformly distributed according to the circumference, a water inlet pipe is connected with a driving shaft and a driven shaft through sealing rings, the shaft is a hollow shaft, a water inlet pipeline is provided with the sealing rings at a cylinder body, water can enter the shaft when the shaft rotates, and the blowing air is connected with the water inlet pipe;
the TDS of the waste water is 100-500000 mg/L, and the suspended matters are less than 1000 mg/L.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) the waste liquid can be directly sprayed without adding chemicals for softening;
(2) no secondary pollution and no solid waste;
(3) the operation cost is low, the maintenance and the operation are convenient, and the problems of high investment and high operation cost of the existing wastewater treatment facility are solved;
(4) the sludge discharge is reduced, and conditions are created for realizing low-cost and zero discharge of wastewater;
(5) the equipment is simple and can be combined with other concentration systems for use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment 1 of a waste liquid cluster and treatment system and method;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment 2-3 of a waste liquid cluster and treatment system and method;
FIG. 3 is a side view of an embodiment 3 of a waste cluster and treatment system and method.
Reference numerals:
1. a barrel; 2. a feed system; 21. a feed inlet; 22. weighing a feeding device; 3. a water intake system; 31. a water inlet pipe; 32. a flow meter; 33. a water inlet regulating valve; 34. a filter; 35. blowing wind; 4. a stirring water outlet system; 41. a drive shaft; 42. a motor reducer assembly; 43. a drive shaft blade; 44. a driving shaft nozzle; 45. a driven shaft; 46. a driven shaft blade; 47. a driven shaft nozzle; 5. a discharge system; 6. controlling the feedback system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a waste liquid cluster and treatment system comprises a cylinder 1, a feeding system 2, a water inlet system 3, a stirring water outlet system 4, a discharging system 5 and a control feedback system 6 connected with the feeding system 2, the water inlet system 3, the stirring water outlet system 4 and the discharging system 5, wherein the feeding system 3 is connected with the stirring water outlet system 4;
the feeding system 2 is used for adding ash and slag into the barrel 1, the water inlet system 3 is used for providing high-salinity wastewater to the stirring water outlet system 4, the stirring water outlet system 4 is used for adding high-salinity wastewater into the barrel 1 and stirring and mixing the ash and the high-salinity wastewater to form waste mud, the discharging system 5 is used for discharging the waste mud out of the barrel 1, and the control feedback system 6 is used for controlling the operation of the feeding system 2, the water inlet system 3 and the stirring water outlet system 4;
the feeding system 2 comprises a feeding hole 21 arranged on the cylinder body 1 and a weighing and feeding device 22 arranged outside the cylinder body 1 and connected with the feeding hole 21;
the water inlet system 3 comprises a water inlet pipe 31 arranged outside the cylinder body 1, a flow meter 32 arranged on the water inlet pipe 31, a water inlet regulating valve 33 and a filter 34;
the stirring water outlet system 4 comprises a driving shaft 41 arranged inside the cylinder body 1, a motor reducer combination device 42 connected with one end of the driving shaft 41 and arranged outside the cylinder body 1, a driving shaft blade 43 arranged on the driving shaft 41 and a driving shaft nozzle 44 penetrating the driving shaft 41, wherein the driving shaft 41 is a hollow shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft 41 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 31.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, a waste liquid cluster and treatment system comprises a cylinder 1, a feeding system 2, a water inlet system 3, a stirring water outlet system 4, a discharging system 5 and a control feedback system 6 connected with the feeding system 2, the water inlet system 3, the stirring water outlet system 4 and the discharging system 5, wherein the feeding system 3 is connected with the stirring water outlet system 4;
the feeding system 2 is used for adding ash and slag into the barrel 1, the water inlet system 3 is used for providing high-salinity wastewater to the stirring water outlet system 4, the stirring water outlet system 4 is used for adding high-salinity wastewater into the barrel 1 and stirring and mixing the ash and the high-salinity wastewater to form waste mud, the discharging system 5 is used for discharging the waste mud out of the barrel 1, and the control feedback system 6 is used for controlling the operation of the feeding system 2, the water inlet system 3 and the stirring water outlet system 4;
the feeding system 2 comprises a feeding hole 21 arranged on the cylinder body 1 and a weighing and feeding device 22 arranged outside the cylinder body 1 and connected with the feeding hole 21;
the water inlet system 3 comprises a water inlet pipe 31 arranged outside the cylinder body 1, a flow meter 32 arranged on the water inlet pipe 31, a water inlet regulating valve 33 and a filter 34;
the stirring water outlet system 4 comprises a driving shaft 41 arranged inside the cylinder body 1, a motor reducer combination device 42 connected with one end of the driving shaft 41 and arranged outside the cylinder body 1, a driving shaft blade 43 arranged on the driving shaft 41 and a driving shaft nozzle 44 penetrating the driving shaft 41, wherein the driving shaft 41 is a hollow shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft 41 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 31;
the stirring water outlet system 4 further comprises a driven shaft 45 arranged inside the cylinder 1 and parallel to the driving shaft 41, a driven shaft blade 46 arranged on the driven shaft 45 and a driven shaft nozzle 47 arranged on the driven shaft 45 in a penetrating way;
the driving shaft blades 43 are meshed with the driven shaft blades 46 in sequence, and the driving shaft 41 drives the driven shaft 45 to rotate;
the driven shaft 45 is a hollow shaft, one end of the driven shaft 45 is connected with the motor reducer combination device 42, and the other end of the driven shaft 45 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 31;
the motor reducer combination device 42 is provided with a torque sensor and a torque protector which are electrically connected with the control feedback system 6, and the control feedback system 6 controls the operation of the motor reducer combination device 42 according to data fed back by the torque sensor and the torque protector;
the motor reducer assembly 42 is a speed regulating motor;
the driving shaft 41 is connected with the water inlet pipe 31 through a universal joint arranged on the cylinder body 1, the driven shaft 45 is hermetically connected with the water inlet pipe 31 through a universal joint arranged on the cylinder body 1, and a sealing ring is arranged between the universal joint and the cylinder body 1;
double-sided sealers are arranged between the driving shaft 41 and the motor reducer combination device 42 and between the driven shaft 45 and the motor reducer combination device 42;
the driving shaft blades 43 and the driven shaft blades 46 are respectively 1-20 rows;
the driving shaft nozzles 44 and the driven shaft nozzles 47 are uniformly arranged according to the circumference, and the number of the driving shaft nozzles 44 and the number of the driven shaft nozzles 47 are 2-10;
the driving shaft nozzle 44 and the driven shaft nozzle 47 are both internal atomization nozzles;
the water inlet system 3 further comprises a purging wind 35 which is connected with the water inlet pipe 31 and arranged outside the cylinder 1, and the purging wind 35 is used for purging the driving shaft nozzle 44 and the driven shaft nozzle 47;
a hygrometer and a hygrometer are arranged in the cylinder body 1, and an access hole and a manhole are arranged on the cylinder body 1.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2-3, a waste liquid cluster and treatment system comprises a cylinder 1, a feeding system 2, a water inlet system 3, a stirring water outlet system 4, a discharging system 5 and a control feedback system 6 connected with the feeding system 2, the water inlet system 3, the stirring water outlet system 4 and the discharging system 5, wherein the feeding system 3 is connected with the stirring water outlet system 4;
the feeding system 2 is used for adding ash and slag into the barrel 1, the water inlet system 3 is used for providing high-salinity wastewater to the stirring water outlet system 4, the stirring water outlet system 4 is used for adding high-salinity wastewater into the barrel 1 and stirring and mixing the ash and the high-salinity wastewater to form waste mud, the discharging system 5 is used for discharging the waste mud out of the barrel 1, and the control feedback system 6 is used for controlling the operation of the feeding system 2, the water inlet system 3 and the stirring water outlet system 4;
the feeding system 2 comprises a feeding hole 21 arranged on the cylinder body 1 and a weighing and feeding device 22 arranged outside the cylinder body 1 and connected with the feeding hole 21;
the water inlet system 3 comprises a water inlet pipe 31 arranged outside the cylinder body 1, a flow meter 32 arranged on the water inlet pipe 31, a water inlet regulating valve 33 and a filter 34;
the stirring water outlet system 4 comprises a driving shaft 41 arranged inside the cylinder body 1, a motor reducer combination device 42 connected with one end of the driving shaft 41 and arranged outside the cylinder body 1, a driving shaft blade 43 arranged on the driving shaft 41 and a driving shaft nozzle 44 penetrating the driving shaft 41, wherein the driving shaft 41 is a hollow shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft 41 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 31;
the stirring water outlet system 4 further comprises a driven shaft 45 arranged inside the cylinder 1 and parallel to the driving shaft 41, a driven shaft blade 46 arranged on the driven shaft 45 and a driven shaft nozzle 47 arranged on the driven shaft 45 in a penetrating way;
the driving shaft blades 43 are meshed with the driven shaft blades 46 in sequence, and the driving shaft 41 drives the driven shaft 45 to rotate;
the driven shaft 45 is a hollow shaft, one end of the driven shaft 45 is connected with the motor reducer combination device 42, and the other end of the driven shaft 45 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 31;
the motor reducer combination device 42 is provided with a torque sensor and a torque protector which are electrically connected with the control feedback system 6, and the control feedback system 6 controls the operation of the motor reducer combination device 42 according to data fed back by the torque sensor and the torque protector;
the motor reducer assembly 42 is a speed regulating motor;
the driving shaft 41 is connected with the water inlet pipe 31 through a universal joint arranged on the cylinder body 1, the driven shaft 45 is hermetically connected with the water inlet pipe 31 through a universal joint arranged on the cylinder body 1, and a sealing ring is arranged between the universal joint and the cylinder body 1;
double-sided sealers are arranged between the driving shaft 41 and the motor reducer combination device 42 and between the driven shaft 45 and the motor reducer combination device 42;
the driving shaft blades 43 and the driven shaft blades 46 are respectively 1-20 rows;
the driving shaft nozzles 44 and the driven shaft nozzles 47 are uniformly arranged according to the circumference, and the number of the driving shaft nozzles 44 and the number of the driven shaft nozzles 47 are 2-10;
the number of the driven shafts 45 is 2;
the driving shaft nozzle 44 and the driven shaft nozzle 47 are both internal atomization nozzles;
the water inlet system 3 further comprises a purging wind 35 which is connected with the water inlet pipe 31 and arranged outside the cylinder 1, and the purging wind 35 is used for purging the driving shaft nozzle 44 and the driven shaft nozzle 47;
a hygrometer and a hygrometer are arranged in the cylinder body 1, and an access hole and a manhole are arranged on the cylinder body 1.
The treatment methods of examples 1-3 were:
the high-salinity wastewater enters the barrel body 1 through the driving shaft nozzle 44 and the driven shaft nozzle 47, and forms waste mud with ash slag entering the barrel body 1 through the weighing and feeding device 22 under the stirring of the driving shaft 41 and the driven shaft 45, and the waste mud is discharged from the discharging system 5;
the detailed method comprises the following steps: the weighing and feeding device 22 is provided with a feeding hole, a discharging hole of the weighing and feeding device is connected with a waste liquid mass and a feeding hole 21 of the device, the waste liquid mass and the device are provided with motors, the motors are connected with a speed reducer through a coupler to form a motor speed reducer combination device 42, the motors are speed-regulating motors, the motors are provided with torque sensors and couplers and are connected with a driving shaft 41, the driving shaft 41 is provided with driving shaft blades 43, the speed reducer is connected with a driven shaft 45 through a gear or an auxiliary motor, the driven shaft 45 is provided with driven shaft blades 46, the blades are in meshed connection with the driving shaft blades 43, the side of the waste liquid mass and the device is provided with an access hole and a manhole, the waste liquid mass and the device are provided with a thermometer and a hygrometer, the driving shaft blades 43 and the driven shaft blades 46 are respectively provided with internal atomization nozzles, The air-sweeping device comprises a blowing air 35 and a remote transmission pressure gauge, a water inlet pipe 31 is connected with a shaft on a barrel 1 through a universal joint, a sealing ring is arranged on the universal joint, double-sided sealers are arranged inside and outside a driving shaft 41 and a driven shaft 45, a torque protection instrument is arranged on a motor, and a control feedback system 6 automatically controls each electric device through feedback.
The cylinder 1 is divided into two areas according to the functions thereof, one area is a mixing area, the other area is a fully mixing area, the mixing area occupies 1/2-2/3 of the length of the cylinder, the atomizing nozzles are arranged in a humidifying area, the average atomizing particle size is 30-50 mu m, and the atomizing nozzles are arranged on blades of a rotating shaft and rotate together with the driving shaft 41 and the driven shaft 45.
The operation method of waste liquid mass and treatment start-up comprises the following steps: firstly, ash slag is fed into the weighing and feeding device 22, when waste mud flows out of the discharging system 5, the blowing air 35 is started to supply air to the driving shaft nozzle 44 and the driven shaft nozzle 47, when the weighing of the weighing and feeding device 22 meets the quantitative requirement, the water inlet regulating valve 33 is started, the feedback of the feedback system 6 is controlled through the flowmeter 32, and the water quantity is regulated;
the operation method of the waste liquid mass and the treatment stop comprises the following steps: the water inlet adjusting valve 33 is closed, the blowing air 35 is opened, then the weighing and feeding device 22 is closed, and finally the motor reducer combination device 42 is closed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A waste liquid mass and treatment system, characterized in that: the device comprises a cylinder body (1), a feeding system (2), a water inlet system (3), a stirring water outlet system (4), a discharging system (5) and a control feedback system (6) which is connected with the feeding system (2), the water inlet system (3), the stirring water outlet system (4) and the discharging system (5) and is arranged on the cylinder body (1), wherein the water inlet system (3) is connected with the stirring water outlet system (4);
the feeding system (2) is used for adding ash to the barrel (1), the water inlet system (3) is used for providing high-salinity wastewater to the stirring water outlet system (4), the stirring water outlet system (4) is used for adding the high-salinity wastewater into the barrel (1) and stirring and mixing the ash and the high-salinity wastewater to form waste mud, the discharging system (5) is used for discharging the waste mud out of the barrel (1), and the control feedback system (6) is used for controlling the operation of the feeding system (2), the water inlet system (3) and the stirring water outlet system (4);
the feeding system (2) comprises a feeding hole (21) arranged on the barrel body (1) and a weighing and feeding device (22) which is arranged outside the barrel body (1) and connected with the feeding hole (21);
the water inlet system (3) comprises a water inlet pipe (31) arranged outside the barrel body (1), a flowmeter (32) arranged on the water inlet pipe (31), a water inlet regulating valve (33) and a filter (34);
the stirring water outlet system (4) comprises a driving shaft (41) arranged inside the barrel body (1), a motor speed reducer combination device (42) arranged outside the barrel body (1) and connected with one end of the driving shaft (41), a driving shaft blade (43) arranged on the driving shaft (41) and a driving shaft nozzle (44) arranged on the driving shaft (41) in a penetrating mode, the driving shaft (41) is a hollow shaft, and the other end of the driving shaft (41) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (31).
2. A waste liquid cluster and treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring water outlet system (4) also comprises a driven shaft (45) which is arranged inside the barrel body (1) and is parallel to the driving shaft (41), a driven shaft blade (46) which is arranged on the driven shaft (45) and a driven shaft nozzle (47) which is arranged on the driven shaft (45) in a penetrating way;
the driving shaft blades (43) are sequentially meshed and connected with the driven shaft blades (46), and the driving shaft (41) drives the driven shaft (45) to rotate;
the driven shaft (45) is a hollow shaft, one end of the driven shaft (45) is connected with the motor speed reducer combination device (42), and the other end of the driven shaft is communicated with the water inlet pipe (31).
3. A waste liquid cluster and treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor speed reducer combination device (42) is provided with a torque sensor and a torque protection instrument which are electrically connected with the control feedback system (6), and the control feedback system (6) controls the motor speed reducer combination device (42) to operate according to data fed back by the torque sensor and the torque protection instrument;
the motor speed reducer combination device (42) is a speed regulating motor.
4. A waste liquid cluster and treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving shaft (41) with inlet tube (31) is through setting up universal joint on barrel (1) is connected, driven shaft (45) with inlet tube (31) is through setting up universal joint sealing connection on barrel (1), universal joint with be provided with the sealing ring between barrel (1).
5. A waste liquid cluster and treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: double-sided sealers are arranged between the driving shaft (41) and the motor reducer combination device (42) and between the driven shaft (45) and the motor reducer combination device (42).
6. A waste liquid cluster and treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving shaft blades (43) and the driven shaft blades (46) are respectively 1-20 rows;
the driving shaft nozzles (44) and the driven shaft nozzles (47) are uniformly distributed according to the circumference, and the number of the driving shaft nozzles (44) and the number of the driven shaft nozzles (47) are 2-10;
the number of the driven shafts (45) is 1 or more than 1.
7. A waste liquid cluster and treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving shaft nozzle (44) and the driven shaft nozzle (47) are both internal atomization nozzles.
8. A waste liquid cluster and treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet system (3) further comprises a blowing wind (35) connected with the water inlet pipe (31) and arranged outside the barrel (1), and the blowing wind (35) is used for blowing the driving shaft nozzle (44) and the driven shaft nozzle (47).
9. A waste liquid cluster and treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with hygrometer and hygrometer in barrel (1), set up access hole and manhole on barrel (1).
10. A waste liquid mass and method of treatment characterized by: high-salinity wastewater enters the barrel body (1) through the driving shaft nozzle (44) and the driven shaft nozzle (47), and forms waste mud with ash slag entering the barrel body (1) through the weighing feeding device (22) under the stirring of the driving shaft (41) and the driven shaft (45) and is discharged from the discharging system (5);
the operation method of waste liquid mass and treatment start-up comprises the following steps: firstly, the ash slag is fed into the weighing and feeding device (22), when the waste mud flows out of the discharging system (5), a blowing wind (35) is started to supply wind to the driving shaft nozzle (44) and the driven shaft nozzle (47), when the weighing of the weighing and feeding device (22) meets the quantitative requirement, a water inlet adjusting valve (33) is started, and a feedback system (6) is controlled to feed back through a flowmeter (32) to adjust the water quantity;
the operation method of the waste liquid mass and the treatment stop comprises the following steps: the water inlet adjusting valve (33) is closed, the blowing air (35) is opened, then the weighing and feeding device (22) is closed, and finally the motor reducer combination device (42) is closed.
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CN202110515234.XA CN113101826A (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Waste liquid cluster and treatment system and method |
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CN202110515234.XA CN113101826A (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Waste liquid cluster and treatment system and method |
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GB576374A (en) * | 1944-04-03 | 1946-04-01 | Cruikshank Ltd R | Machines for mixing powders and liquids |
CN206262398U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆市奇格食品有限公司 | Sweet potato powder mixer |
CN108080410A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-05-29 | 陈前 | A kind of remediation contaminated soil equipment with double-stirring machine structure |
CN109205873A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-15 | 宜昌银钒科技有限公司 | A kind of wet process extracting vanadium from stone coal purifying process of waste water |
CN210278858U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-04-10 | 北京润鸣环境科技有限公司 | Horizontal mixing stirrer and soil mixing and stirring system |
CN112591697A (en) * | 2020-11-29 | 2021-04-02 | 高洁 | Automatic preparation and filling device of nutrient solution |
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2021
- 2021-05-12 CN CN202110515234.XA patent/CN113101826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB576374A (en) * | 1944-04-03 | 1946-04-01 | Cruikshank Ltd R | Machines for mixing powders and liquids |
CN206262398U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-20 | 重庆市奇格食品有限公司 | Sweet potato powder mixer |
CN108080410A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-05-29 | 陈前 | A kind of remediation contaminated soil equipment with double-stirring machine structure |
CN109205873A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-15 | 宜昌银钒科技有限公司 | A kind of wet process extracting vanadium from stone coal purifying process of waste water |
CN210278858U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-04-10 | 北京润鸣环境科技有限公司 | Horizontal mixing stirrer and soil mixing and stirring system |
CN112591697A (en) * | 2020-11-29 | 2021-04-02 | 高洁 | Automatic preparation and filling device of nutrient solution |
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Application publication date: 20210713 |