Movable operating room with excellent disinfection and sterilization effects
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field, in particular to a movable operating room with excellent disinfection and sterilization effects.
Background
An operating room (o.r for short) is a place for providing operations and rescue for patients, and is an important technical department of hospitals. Grasping the links of four ways of infection of the surgical incision, namely, air in an operating room; items required for surgery; the fingers of doctors and nurses and the skin of patients prevent infection and ensure the success rate of the operation. Operating rooms are subject to a strict and reasonable set of regulations and sterile operating specifications.
When current portable on-vehicle operating room is disinfected the operating room, generally through spraying disinfectant to indoor disinfection operation, this kind of method of spraying disinfection need all spout all places in the operating room and plug once, and in actual operation process, often have some corners not sprayed thereby leading to breeding of bacterium, influence its bactericidal effect, so, we propose a portable operating room that disinfection and sterilization effect is excellent and solve this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a movable operating room with excellent disinfection and sterilization effects, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a portable operating room that disinfection and sterilization effect is excellent, includes the automobile body, install the operating room on the automobile body, ozone generator and aspiration pump just are installed to the upper end of operating room ozone generator's output and the input of aspiration pump are connected with the input of pipe fitting, the output of aspiration pump is ruined the inlet end of ware with ozone and is connected, ozone is ruined the exhaust end of ware and is connected with pressure swing adsorption oxygen generating equipment, pressure swing adsorption oxygen generating equipment's output passes through gaseous booster compressor and stores up the oxygen case and is connected, it is even equidistant ultraviolet disinfection lamp that is equipped with on the inner chamber lateral wall of operating room, install the piece that ventilates on the outer wall of operating room.
Preferably, the pipe fitting includes a T-shaped pipe, return pipes and two sets of return pipes are fixed to both ends of the T-shaped pipe, a plurality of sets of exhaust pipes are uniformly arranged at equal intervals at the bottoms of two sets of transverse pipes vertically arranged on the return pipes, and the plurality of sets of exhaust pipes are obliquely arranged in the exhaust pipes.
Preferably, the ventilation part comprises an L-shaped pipe, a sealing cover is installed at the lower end of the L-shaped pipe in a threaded sealing mode, a blocking ring is installed in the inner cavity of the sealing cover, a silver ion sterilization net is placed at the upper end of the blocking ring, the upper end and the lower end of the silver ion sterilization net are respectively abutted to the end faces of the L-shaped pipe and the blocking ring, and a third electric valve is installed on the L-shaped pipe.
Preferably, the inner chamber of oxygen storage box is equipped with slide channel just extrusion spring is installed to slide channel's inner chamber, the sealing block is installed to extrusion spring's left end slide channel's inner chamber communicates with each other through the gas storage chamber of venthole with oxygen storage box, oxygen storage box's bottom is equipped with the outlet duct.
Preferably, the lower extreme of outlet duct runs through the top of operating room and extends to its inner chamber and bellows threaded connection, bellows's lower extreme is connected with the respiratory mask, but the lower extreme installation sports manual regulation gas volume size's governing valve.
Preferably, the outer wall of the sealing block is provided with an elastic sealing gasket, and the outer wall of the elastic sealing gasket is in sliding connection with the inner cavity wall of the sliding channel.
Preferably, equally divide on ozone generator's the output and the input of aspiration pump and do not install first electrically operated valve and second electrically operated valve, first electrically operated valve, second electrically operated valve, third electrically operated valve, ultraviolet disinfection lamp, ozone generator, ozone destroy the ware, aspiration pump, pressure swing adsorption oxygen production equipment and gas booster compressor all with controller electric connection.
Preferably, the controller is equipped with two sets ofly and equally divide and set up respectively in the driver's cabin of automobile body and operating room, and is two sets of the controller all with vehicle mounted power electric connection, two sets of all be equipped with the timing module in the controller, can be to timing start and timing end of each consumer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the ozone disinfection device is provided with the ozone generator and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, disinfects and disinfects the operating room through the matching of ozone and ultraviolet rays, can quickly and comprehensively kill bacteria in the operating room, and has excellent disinfection and disinfection effects.
2. The ozone destruction device, the air pump, the pressure swing adsorption oxygen generation device, the gas booster and the oxygen storage box are arranged, the ozone for decomposition can be pumped into the ozone destruction device, the air pump, the pressure swing adsorption oxygen generation device, the gas booster and the oxygen storage box in sequence through the air pump for decomposition of the ozone and purification of the oxygen, and the purified oxygen can be used by personnel.
3. The air purifier is provided with the ventilation piece, so that the air in the operating room and the air outside the operating room can keep good circulation through the ventilation piece, oxygen sources are provided for internal medical staff, and the air is sterilized and dedusted through the silver ion sterilization net, so that the cleanness of the air is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mobile operating room according to the present invention, which has excellent disinfection and sterilization effects;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a catheter assembly for a mobile operating room according to the present invention, which has excellent disinfection and sterilization effects;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-view partial cross-sectional structure of an operating room of a mobile operating room with excellent disinfection and sterilization effects according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of an oxygen storage tank of a mobile operating room according to the present invention, which has excellent disinfection and sterilization effects;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a ventilation member of a mobile operating room according to the present invention, which has excellent sterilization effect.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. an operating room; 3. an ozone generator; 4. a conduit member; 41. a T-shaped pipe; 42. a return pipe; 43. an exhaust pipe; 5. an ozone destructor; 6. an air pump; 7. pressure swing adsorption oxygen generation equipment; 8. a gas booster; 9. an oxygen storage tank; 91. a compression spring; 92. a slide channel; 93. a sealing block; 94. an air outlet; 95. an air outlet pipe; 10. a flexible hose; 11. a respiratory mask; 12. adjusting the valve; 13. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 14. a ventilation member; 141. an L-shaped pipe; 142. a sealing cover; 143. a blocking ring; 144. silver ion sterilization net.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in figures 1-5, a portable operating room with excellent disinfection and sterilization effects comprises a vehicle body 1, an operating room 2 is installed on the vehicle body 1, an ozone generator 3 and an air pump 6 are installed at the upper end of the operating room 2, the output end of the ozone generator 3 and the input end of the air pump 6 are connected with the input end of a conduit piece 4, the output end of the air pump 6 is connected with the air inlet end of an ozone destructor 5, the air outlet end of the ozone destructor 5 is connected with a pressure swing adsorption oxygen generation device 7, the output end of the pressure swing adsorption oxygen generation device 7 is connected with an oxygen storage tank 9 through a gas booster 8, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 13 are evenly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the operating room 2 at equal intervals, and a ventilation piece 14 is installed on the outer wall of the.
The pipe fitting 4 comprises a T-shaped pipe 41, the two ends of the T-shaped pipe 41 are both fixed with return pipes 42, the bottoms of two groups of transverse pipes which are arranged up and down on the two groups of return pipes 42 are uniformly and equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups of exhaust pipes 43, the plurality of groups of exhaust pipes 43 are obliquely arranged, ozone is generated by the ozone generator 3, the generated ozone enters the return pipes 42 through the T-shaped pipe 41 and is finally discharged from the exhaust pipes 43, the upper and lower exhaust pipe groups are arranged, the ozone can be simultaneously discharged into the upper and lower layer spaces, the ozone can be conveniently and rapidly diffused into the whole space, the exhaust pipes 43 are inclined, and the ozone can be conveniently discharged through the gas flowing to the middle.
The ventilation piece 14 comprises an L-shaped pipe 141, a sealing cover 142 is installed at the lower end of the L-shaped pipe 141 in a threaded sealing mode, a blocking ring 143 is installed in an inner cavity of the sealing cover 142, a silver ion sterilization net 144 is placed at the upper end of the blocking ring 143, the upper end and the lower end of the silver ion sterilization net 144 are respectively abutted to the end faces of the L-shaped pipe 141 and the blocking ring 143, a third electric valve is installed on the L-shaped pipe 141, the ventilation piece 14 enables the interior of the operating room 2 to be well communicated with outdoor gas, oxygen sources are provided for internal medical staff, sterilization and air is sterilized and dedusted through the silver ion sterilization net 144, so that the cleanness of the air.
The inner chamber of oxygen storage box 9 is equipped with sliding channel 92 and the extrusion spring 91 is installed to the inner chamber of sliding channel 92, the inner chamber that sealed block 93 sliding channel 92 was installed to the left end of extrusion spring 91 communicates with each other through venthole 94 and the gas storage chamber of oxygen storage box 9, the bottom of oxygen storage box 9 is equipped with outlet duct 95, send into sliding channel 92 after pressurizing oxygen through gas booster 8, hyperbaric oxygen can make sealed block 93 be the motion of compression extrusion spring 91, when hyperbaric oxygen promotes sealed block 93 motion and makes venthole 94 and the air cavity on sealed block 93 right side communicate with each other, hyperbaric oxygen accessible this venthole 94 stores in getting out the gas storage chamber of oxygen storage box 9 this moment.
The lower extreme of outlet duct 95 runs through the top of operating room 2 and extends to its inner chamber and flexible hose 10 threaded connection, and the lower extreme and the respiratory mask 11 of flexible hose 10 are connected, but the lower extreme installation sports of outlet duct 95 regulation valve 12 of manual regulation gas quantity size, and the output of accessible regulation valve 12 regulation oxygen, the oxygen accessible respiratory mask 11 confession personnel of storage use.
The outer wall of the sealing block 93 is provided with an elastic sealing gasket, the outer wall of the elastic sealing gasket is in sliding connection with the inner cavity wall of the sliding channel 92, and the sealing effect of the sealing block 93 and the air storage box 9 can be enhanced through the elastic sealing gasket.
The output end of the ozone generator 3 and the input end of the air pump 6 are respectively provided with a first electric valve and a second electric valve, and the first electric valve, the second electric valve, the third electric valve, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 13, the ozone generator 3, the ozone destructor 5, the air pump 6, the pressure swing adsorption oxygen generation equipment 7 and the gas supercharger 8 are electrically connected with the controller.
The controller is equipped with two sets ofly and equally divide and set up respectively in the driver's cabin of automobile body 1 and operating room 2, two sets of controllers all with vehicle mounted power electric connection, all be equipped with the timing module in the two sets of controllers, can be to each consumer regularly start with regularly finish, can make each consumer of controller control work in order through the timing module, it is equipped with two controllers and makes things convenient for indoor outdoor personnel to operate equipment.
It should be noted that the present invention is a mobile operating room with excellent disinfection and sterilization effects, when the operating room 2 is rapidly disinfected, the operating room 2 is kept in a closed state, the controller can control the first electric valve to open, the ozone generator 3 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 13, the generated ozone can enter the return pipe 42 through the T-shaped pipe 41 and finally be discharged from the exhaust pipe 43, the exhaust pipe groups arranged above and below the operating room can simultaneously discharge ozone into the upper and lower spaces, so that the ozone can rapidly diffuse the whole space, the bacteria in the operating room 2 can be rapidly killed through the cooperation of the ozone and the ultraviolet rays, the bacteria in each corner can be killed, the disinfection effect is good, when the ozone generator 3 stops working for a period of time, at this time, the ozone with a certain concentration in the room is disinfected and sterilized through the cooperation of the ultraviolet rays, after a period of time, control first electric valve and close and the second electric valve is opened, aspiration pump 6, ozone destroys the ware, 5 pressure swing adsorption oxygenerator 7 and the work of gaseous booster compressor 8, ozone and pumping into ozone in operating room 2 and destroy the ware 5 in the ware and carry out the heating decomposition, ozone decomposition becomes oxygen and is mixing the purification that carries out oxygen in the air admission pressure swing adsorption oxygenerator 7, oxygen after the purification is carried into through gaseous booster compressor 8 pressurization and is stored in storing up oxygen case 9, can supply the personnel to use, the third electric valve of control that finishes is opened, make external air current get into in the operating room, pressure swing adsorption oxygenerator.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.