CN113100962A - Thoracic surgery hanging bracket type operation auxiliary device - Google Patents
Thoracic surgery hanging bracket type operation auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113100962A CN113100962A CN202110350886.2A CN202110350886A CN113100962A CN 113100962 A CN113100962 A CN 113100962A CN 202110350886 A CN202110350886 A CN 202110350886A CN 113100962 A CN113100962 A CN 113100962A
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- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001370 mediastinum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
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Abstract
The invention discloses a thoracic surgery hanging frame type operation auxiliary device which comprises four top plates, wherein hanging plates are fixedly connected to the centers of the bottom surfaces of the top plates, connecting plates are fixedly connected to longitudinally opposite sides of the two hanging plates, a moving motor is fixedly connected to the center of the right side surface of a left connecting plate, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the center of the left side surface of a right connecting plate, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the right side of a rotating shaft of the moving motor. The hanging position can be lifted and moved, and the hanging part can be accommodated, so that the use of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is more convenient, and the problems that the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is rigid in use, the hanging part cannot be accommodated and the hanging part is easy to shake when not in use due to the fact that the use position of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device cannot be adjusted according to actual use requirements in the use process of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device are solved, and the use of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is inconvenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of thoracic surgery, in particular to a hanging frame type operation auxiliary device for thoracic surgery.
Background
The thoracic surgery is a medical special department, which is used for specially researching the diagnosis and treatment of the thoracic cavity organs, mainly esophagus, lung and mediastinum lesions, and the field of the breast surgery is also included in the special department, wherein the thoracic surgery is mainly lung surgery and esophagus surgery, the thoracic surgery is an ancient subject, the formation and development of the thoracic surgery go through about 1 century, meanwhile, the thoracic surgery is developed into an independent system with independent theoretical basis and mutual infiltration of each subject through the accumulation of clinical experience of drip, modern thoracic surgeons do not need to search the relationship between a certain disease and surgical treatment as hard as pioneers, and a lot of successful or failed empirical lessons are left for us by the beginners, and the fundamental theory of the thoracic surgery is formed according to the empirical lessons, the culture and training of the thoracic surgeons also need to emphasize the whole process of learning accompanying medical practice, the thoracic surgeons at different stages, different levels and different levels have different learning contents, and can continuously absorb new knowledge in learning, put the old in the new state and make the chest surgeons mature and full; need use the hanger formula operation auxiliary device in thoracic surgery, in the current hanger formula operation auxiliary device use, its use position can not adjust according to the in-service use demand, causes the hanger formula operation auxiliary device to use comparatively stiff, can not accomodate hanging the part, the situation of rocking easily appears when not using to lead to the inconvenient problem of hanger formula operation auxiliary device to appear, be unfavorable for doctor's operation to go on.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a thoracic surgery hanging rack type operation auxiliary device which has the advantages of lifting and moving a hanging position and accommodating hanging parts, and solves the problems that the hanging rack type operation auxiliary device is rigid in use, cannot accommodate the hanging parts and is easy to shake when not in use due to the fact that the using position of the hanging rack type operation auxiliary device cannot be adjusted according to actual using requirements in the using process of the hanging rack type operation auxiliary device, and the hanging rack type operation auxiliary device is inconvenient to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a thoracic surgery hanging frame type operation auxiliary device comprises four top plates, hanging plates are fixedly connected at the center of the surface of the bottom of each top plate, connecting plates are fixedly connected at one longitudinally opposite sides of the two hanging plates, a moving motor is fixedly connected at the center of the surface of the right side of the connecting plate at the left side, a bearing seat is fixedly connected at the center of the surface of the left side of the connecting plate at the right side, a threaded rod is fixedly connected at the right side of a rotating shaft of the moving motor, the right side of the threaded rod extends to the inner cavity of the bearing seat and is movably connected with the inner cavity of the bearing seat through a bearing, a moving plate is in threaded connection at the center of the surface of the threaded rod, connecting rods are fixedly connected at the centers of the front surface and the back surface of the moving plate, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected at, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod;
the center of the bottom surface of the movable plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, a gear ring is sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft, the front side of the left side of the top surface of the rotating plate and the rear side of the right side of the top surface of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with toothed plates meshed with the gear ring, the right side of the bottom surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a lifting base plate, a placing groove is longitudinally formed in the top of the left side surface of the lifting base plate, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the placing groove are both communicated with a;
the lifting groove is characterized in that a lifting motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the inner cavity of the placing groove, the bottom of a rotating shaft of the lifting motor extends into the lifting base plate, a driving belt pulley is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor, a lifting screw is vertically arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the lifting groove, a driven belt pulley is sleeved on the top of the surface of the lifting screw, the driving belt pulley is connected with the driven belt pulley through belt transmission, a lifting block is connected to the bottom of the surface of the lifting screw in a threaded manner, the left side of the lifting block penetrates through the lifting groove and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, placing grooves are transversely formed in the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the supporting plate, vertical blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top, the left side fixedly connected with storage plate of damping cover, the shifting chute has transversely been seted up to the center department of storage plate top surface, the horizontal fixedly connected with carriage release lever of inner chamber of shifting chute, the left side cover on carriage release lever surface is equipped with the removal cover, the fixedly connected with lifting rope is located at the center of removal cover bottom surface, rings have been tied to the bottom of lifting rope, the center department of removal cover top surface is provided with the inserted bar, the bottom of inserted bar extends to in the carriage release lever.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve is in sliding contact with the surface of the sliding rod, positioning bolts are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate, and mounting through holes are formed in the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate and the tops of the positioning bolts in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the center department on movable plate bottom surface has seted up the rotation recess, and the inner chamber of rotating the recess is inlayed and is had ball bearing, the top of axis of rotation extends to ball bearing's inner chamber and is interference fit with ball bearing's inner chamber, the inner circle of ring gear is interference fit with the surface of axis of rotation.
Preferably, a rotating hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing groove, a needle bearing is embedded in the inner cavity of the rotating hole, and the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor is in interference fit with the inner cavity of the needle bearing.
Preferably, the inner ring of the driving belt pulley is in interference fit with the surface of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor, the inner ring of the driven belt pulley is in interference fit with the surface of the lifting screw, through holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner ring of the lifting groove, and the top and the bottom of the surface of the lifting screw are in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the through hole.
Preferably, the surface on the right side of the supporting plate is in sliding contact with the surface on the left side of the lifting base plate, the surface of the lifting block is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the lifting groove, and a lifting screw hole matched with the lifting screw is formed in the surface of the top of the lifting block in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the surface of the bottom of the containing plate is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing groove, the surface of the outer ring of the moving sleeve is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the moving groove, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the moving groove penetrates through the containing plate.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of moving the cover all run through the shifting chute and extend to the top and the bottom of accomodating the board, the jack that uses with the inserted bar cooperation is all run through to the surface at the center department of moving the cover top surface and the carriage release lever top and is seted up.
Preferably, the use method of the thoracic surgery hanging frame type operation auxiliary device comprises the following steps:
A) when the lifting ring needs to move, the control end in the operating room can be used for controlling the moving motor to move forwards or backwards, so that the threaded rod is driven to move forwards or backwards, the moving plate moves rightwards or leftwards, and the rotating plate, the lifting base plate, the supporting plate, the accommodating plate and the lifting ring at the bottom of the moving plate move rightwards or leftwards;
B) when the use angle of the lifting ring needs to rotate, the control end in the operating room is used for controlling the electric telescopic rod to extend or contract, the gear ring is driven to rotate reversely or positively under the matching of the toothed plate, and the lifting base plate drives the supporting plate, the containing plate and the lifting ring to rotate reversely or positively;
C) when the height of the containing plate needs to be raised, the lifting motor is controlled to rotate reversely by using the control terminal in the operating room, and the lifting screw is driven to rotate under the matching of the driving belt pulley, the belt and the driven belt pulley, so that the lifting block is lifted on the surface of the lifting screw to drive the supporting plate, the vertical block and the fixed shaft to be lifted, and finally the containing plate, the lifting rope and the lifting ring are driven to be lifted;
D) when the storage plate needs to be stored, the control terminal in the operating room is used for controlling the lifting motor to rotate forwards, the support plate is moved to the bottommost part, the storage plate is rotated rightwards, the storage plate drives the damping sleeve to rotate around the fixed shaft, the storage plate drives the lifting rope and the lifting ring to enter the inner cavity of the lifting groove, storage is completed, and finally the moving motor is controlled to rotate forwards or backwards, so that the support plate is moved to the rightmost part or the leftmost part.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can lift and move the hanging position and can store the hanging part by arranging the movable motor, the sliding rod, the movable plate, the rotating shaft, the electric telescopic rod, the hanging plate, the toothed plate, the lifting base plate, the supporting plate, the storage plate, the hanging ring, the hanging rope, the movable sleeve, the gear ring, the rotating plate, the connecting rod, the bearing seat, the sliding sleeve, the threaded rod, the lifting block, the fixed shaft, the vertical block, the lifting screw rod, the lifting groove, the driven belt pulley, the placing groove, the driving belt pulley, the lifting motor, the belt, the placing groove, the movable rod and the damping sleeve in a matching way, thereby the use of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is more convenient, the problem that the use of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is firmer due to the fact that the use position of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device can not be, the hanging part can not be stored, and the situation of shaking is easy to occur when the hanging part is not used, so that the problem that the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is inconvenient to use is caused, and the hanging part hanging device is worth popularizing.
2. According to the invention, the top plate can be conveniently installed at the top of a house by arranging the matching of the positioning bolt and the installation through hole, the top of the rotating shaft can be accommodated by rotating the groove, the rotation of the rotating shaft is facilitated, the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor can be accommodated by rotating the rotating hole, the rotating shaft of the lifting motor can be rotated conveniently, the top and the bottom of the lifting screw can be accommodated by the through hole, the lifting block can be lifted on the surface of the lifting screw conveniently by the lifting screw hole, the accommodating plate can be accommodated and placed by placing the groove, the left and right movement of the movable sleeve is facilitated by the moving groove, and the movable sleeve can be positioned by matching the inserted link and the inserting hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the top plate, slide bar and rotating plate arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged left view of the lifting base plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the support plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the receiving plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a top plate 1, a moving motor 2, a sliding rod 3, a moving plate 4, a rotating shaft 5, an electric telescopic rod 6, a hanging plate 7, a toothed plate 8, a lifting base plate 9, a supporting plate 10, a storage plate 11, a hanging ring 12, a hanging rope 13, a moving sleeve 14, an inserting rod 15, a gear ring 16, a rotating plate 17, a connecting plate 18, a connecting rod 19, a bearing seat 20, a sliding sleeve 21, a threaded rod 22, a lifting block 23, a fixed shaft 24, a vertical block 25, a lifting screw 26, a lifting groove 27, a driven belt pulley 28, a placement groove 29, a driving belt pulley 30, a lifting motor 31, a belt 32, a placement groove 33, a moving groove 34, a jack 35, a moving rod 36 and.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a thoracic surgery hanging frame type operation assisting device comprises four top plates 1, wherein a hanging plate 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of each top plate 1, a connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two hanging plates 7, which is longitudinally opposite to the other side of each of the two hanging plates 7, a moving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the right side surface of the left connecting plate 18, a bearing seat 20 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side surface of the right connecting plate 18, a threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of a rotating shaft of the moving motor 2, the right side of the threaded rod 22 extends to the inner cavity of the bearing seat 20 and is movably connected to the inner cavity of the bearing seat 20 through a bearing, the bearing seat 20 is used for supporting the threaded rod 22, the center of the surface of the threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with a movable plate 4, movable plate, the sliding rods 3 are transversely and fixedly connected to the corresponding left and right sides of the bottoms of the two hanging plates 7, the sliding sleeves 21 are sleeved on the surfaces of the sliding rods 3, and the moving plate 4 can conveniently move left and right through the matching of the sliding rods 3 and the sliding sleeves 21;
a rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the moving plate 4, a rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 5, a gear ring 16 is sleeved at the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft 5, electric telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected to the front side of the left side of the top surface of the rotating plate 17 and the rear side of the right side of the top surface of the rotating plate 17, a toothed plate 8 meshed with the gear ring 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of each electric telescopic rod 6, a lifting base plate 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom surface of the rotating plate 17, a placing groove 29 is longitudinally formed in the top of the left side surface of the lifting base plate 9, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the;
a lifting motor 31 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the inner cavity of the placing groove 29, the lifting motor 31 can be stored and placed through the placing groove 29, the bottom of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 31 extends into the lifting base plate 9, a driving belt pulley 30 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 31, a lifting screw 26 is vertically arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the lifting groove 27, the screw thread turning directions of the surfaces of the two lifting screws 26 are opposite, a driven belt pulley 28 is sleeved on the top of the surface of the lifting screw 26, the driving belt pulley 30 is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley 28 through a belt 32, a lifting block 23 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the surface of the lifting screw 26, the left side of the lifting block 23 penetrates through the lifting groove 27 and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 10, placing grooves 33 are transversely formed in the front side and the rear side of the top, a fixed shaft 24 is longitudinally and fixedly connected to one side of each of the two vertical blocks 25, a damping sleeve 37 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 24, a storage plate 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the damping sleeve 37, a moving groove 34 is transversely formed in the center of the top surface of the storage plate 11, a moving rod 36 is transversely and fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove 34, a moving sleeve 14 is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the moving rod 36, a lifting rope 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the moving sleeve 14, a lifting ring 12 is bolted to the bottom of the lifting rope 13, an inserting rod 15 is arranged in the center of the top surface of the moving sleeve 14, the bottom of the inserting rod 15 extends into the moving rod 36, and the lifting rope is fixed to the supporting plate 10, the storage plate 11, the lifting ring 12, the lifting rope 13, the moving sleeve 14, a gear 16 and a rotating plate 17 by arranging a moving motor 2, the connecting plate 18, the connecting rod 19, the bearing seat 20, the sliding sleeve 21, the threaded rod 22, the lifting block 23, the fixing shaft 24, the vertical block 25, the lifting screw 26, the lifting groove 27, the driven belt pulley 28, the placing groove 29, the driving belt pulley 30, the lifting motor 31, the belt 32, the placing groove 33, the moving groove 34, the moving rod 36 and the damping sleeve 37 are matched for use, so that the hanging position can be lifted and moved, and meanwhile, hanging parts can be stored, the use of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is more convenient, the problem that the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is inconvenient to use due to the fact that the use position of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device cannot be adjusted according to actual use requirements in the use process of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is solved, the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device is dull in use and cannot be stored, the hanging parts cannot be stored, and the situation of shaking is easy to occur, each electric component is electrically connected with the control component in the operating room;
the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 21 is in sliding contact with the surface of the sliding rod 3, positioning bolts are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate 1, mounting through holes are formed in the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate 1 and positioned at the tops of the positioning bolts in a penetrating mode, and the top plate 1 is conveniently mounted at the top of a house through the matching of the positioning bolts and the mounting through holes;
a rotating groove is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the moving plate 4, a ball bearing is embedded in an inner cavity of the rotating groove, the top of the rotating shaft 5 extends to the inner cavity of the ball bearing and is in interference fit with the inner cavity of the ball bearing, the inner ring of the gear ring 16 is in interference fit with the surface of the rotating shaft 5, the top of the rotating shaft 5 can be accommodated through the rotating groove, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft 5 can rotate conveniently;
a rotating hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing groove 29, a needle bearing is embedded in the inner cavity of the rotating hole, the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 31 is in interference fit with the inner cavity of the needle bearing, the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 31 can be accommodated through the rotating hole, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 31 can rotate conveniently;
the inner ring of the driving belt pulley 30 is in interference fit with the surface of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 31, the inner ring of the driven belt pulley 28 is in interference fit with the surface of the lifting screw 26, through holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner ring of the lifting groove 27, the top and the bottom of the surface of the lifting screw 26 are in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the through holes, and the top and the bottom of the lifting screw 26 can be accommodated through the through holes;
the surface of the right side of the supporting plate 10 is in sliding contact with the surface of the left side of the lifting base plate 9, the surface of the lifting block 23 is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the lifting groove 27, a lifting screw hole matched with the lifting screw 26 is formed in the surface of the top of the lifting block 23 in a penetrating mode, and the lifting block 23 can conveniently lift on the surface of the lifting screw 26 through the lifting screw hole;
the surface of the bottom of the containing plate 11 is contacted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing groove 33, the surface of the outer ring of the moving sleeve 14 is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the moving groove 34, the bottom of the inner cavity of the moving groove 34 penetrates through the containing plate 11, the containing plate 11 can be contained and placed through the placing groove 33, and the moving sleeve 14 can move left and right conveniently through the moving groove 34;
the top and the bottom of the movable sleeve 14 penetrate through the movable groove 34 and extend to the top and the bottom of the accommodating plate 11, the center of the top surface of the movable sleeve 14 and the surface of the top of the movable rod 36 penetrate through and are provided with insertion holes 35 matched with the insertion rods 15, and the movable sleeve 14 can be positioned through matching of the insertion rods 15 and the insertion holes 35;
a use method of a thoracic surgical hanging frame type operation auxiliary device comprises the following steps:
A) when the lifting ring 12 needs to move, the control end in the operating room can be used for controlling the moving motor 2 to move forwards or backwards, so that the threaded rod 22 is driven to move forwards or backwards, the moving plate 4 moves rightwards or leftwards, and the rotating plate 17, the lifting base plate 9, the supporting plate 10, the containing plate 11 and the lifting ring 12 at the bottom of the moving plate move rightwards or leftwards;
B) when the use angle of the hanging ring 12 needs to rotate, the control end in the operating room is used for controlling the electric telescopic rod 6 to extend or contract, the gear ring 16 is driven to rotate reversely or positively under the matching of the toothed plate 8, and the lifting base plate 9 drives the supporting plate 10, the containing plate 11 and the hanging ring 12 to rotate reversely or positively;
C) when the height of the containing plate 11 needs to be raised, the control terminal in the operating room is used for controlling the lifting motor 31 to rotate reversely, and under the matching of the driving belt pulley 30, the belt 32 and the driven belt pulley 28, the lifting screw 26 is driven to rotate, so that the lifting block 23 is lifted on the surface of the lifting screw 26, the supporting plate 10, the vertical block 25 and the fixing shaft 24 are driven to be raised, and finally the containing plate 11, the lifting rope 13 and the lifting ring 12 are driven to be raised;
D) when the storage plate 11 needs to be stored, the control terminal in the operating room is used for controlling the lifting motor 31 to rotate forwards to move the support plate 10 to the bottommost part, the storage plate 11 is rotated rightwards, the storage plate 11 drives the damping sleeve 37 to rotate around the fixed shaft 24, the storage plate 11 drives the lifting rope 13 and the lifting ring 12 to enter the inner cavity of the lifting groove 27 to complete storage, and finally the moving motor 2 is controlled to rotate forwards or backwards to move the support plate 10 to the rightmost part or the leftmost part.
All kinds of parts used in this application file are standard parts, can purchase from the market, and the concrete connected mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet and welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and electrical equipment all adopt conventional model among the prior art, and circuit connection adopts conventional connected mode among the prior art, and electrical equipment all communicates with external safe power supply, does not make specific statement here again.
In summary, the following steps: the thoracic surgery hanging rack type operation auxiliary device solves the problems that the hanging rack type operation auxiliary device is rigid in use and cannot store hanging parts due to the fact that the use position of the hanging rack type operation auxiliary device cannot be adjusted according to actual use requirements in the using process of the hanging rack type operation auxiliary device, the situation of shaking is easy to occur when the device is not used, thereby causing the problem of inconvenient use of the hanging frame type operation auxiliary device.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A thoracic surgical hanger-type surgical assistance device, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: the number of the top plates (1) is four, the center of the bottom surface of each top plate (1) is fixedly connected with hanging plates (7), one longitudinally opposite side of each two hanging plates (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (18), the center of the right side surface of the left side connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with a mobile motor (2), the center of the left side surface of the right side connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (20), the right side of a rotating shaft of the mobile motor (2) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (22), the right side of the threaded rod (22) extends to the inner cavity of the bearing seat (20) and is movably connected with the inner cavity of the bearing seat (20) through a bearing, the center of the surface of the threaded rod (22) is in threaded connection with a movable plate (4), the centers of the front surface and the back surface of each movable plate (4) are fixedly connected with a movable plate connecting rod, the sliding rods (3) are transversely and fixedly connected to the corresponding left and right sides of the bottoms of the two hanging plates (7), and the sliding sleeves (21) are sleeved on the surfaces of the sliding rods (3);
a rotating shaft (5) is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the moving plate (4), the bottom of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (17), the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft (5) is sleeved with a gear ring (16), the front side of the left side of the top surface of the rotating plate (17) and the rear side of the right side of the top surface of the rotating plate are both fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (6), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (8) meshed with the gear ring (16), the right side of the bottom surface of the rotating plate (17) is fixedly connected with a lifting base plate (9), a placing groove (29) is longitudinally arranged on the top of the left side surface of the lifting base plate (9), the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the placing groove (29) are both communicated with a lifting groove (27), the bottom of the lifting groove (27) extends to the bottom of the surface of the lifting base plate (9);
the center of placing recess (29) inner chamber top is located fixedly connected with elevator motor (31), the bottom of elevator motor (31) pivot extends to the inside of lift base plate (9), the surface cover of elevator motor (31) pivot is equipped with drive pulley (30), the center of lift groove (27) inner chamber is located vertical lifting screw (26) of being provided with, the top cover on lifting screw (26) surface is equipped with driven pulley (28), drive pulley (30) is connected through belt (32) transmission with driven pulley (28), the bottom threaded connection on lifting screw (26) surface has elevator (23), elevator (23) are run through in the left side of elevator (23) lift groove (27) and fixedly connected with backup pad (10), the front side and the rear side of backup pad (10) top surface have all transversely been seted up and have been laid recess (33), the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top surface of the lifting block (23) are both fixedly connected with vertical blocks (25), one side corresponding to the two vertical blocks (25) is longitudinally and fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (24), the surface of the fixed shaft (24) is sleeved with a damping sleeve (37), the left side of the damping sleeve (37) is fixedly connected with a containing plate (11), a moving groove (34) is transversely arranged at the center of the top surface of the containing plate (11), the inner cavity of the moving groove (34) is transversely and fixedly connected with a moving rod (36), a movable sleeve (14) is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the movable rod (36), a lifting rope (13) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom surface of the movable sleeve (14), a lifting ring (12) is tied at the bottom of the lifting rope (13), an inserted rod (15) is arranged at the center of the top surface of the movable sleeve (14), and the bottom of the inserted rod (15) extends into the movable rod (36).
2. The thoracic surgical hanger procedure assist device of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve (21) is in sliding contact with the surface of the sliding rod (3), the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate (1) are provided with positioning bolts, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate (1) and the tops of the positioning bolts are provided with mounting through holes in a penetrating mode.
3. The thoracic surgical hanger procedure assist device of claim 1, wherein: the movable plate is characterized in that a rotating groove is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the movable plate (4), a ball bearing is embedded in an inner cavity of the rotating groove, the top of the rotating shaft (5) extends to the inner cavity of the ball bearing and is in interference fit with the inner cavity of the ball bearing, and the inner ring of the gear ring (16) is in interference fit with the surface of the rotating shaft (5).
4. The thoracic surgical hanger procedure assist device of claim 1, wherein: the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing groove (29) is provided with a rotating hole, a needle bearing is embedded in the inner cavity of the rotating hole, and the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor (31) is in interference fit with the inner cavity of the needle bearing.
5. The thoracic surgical hanger procedure assist device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the inner ring of the driving belt pulley (30) and the rotating shaft of the lifting motor (31) is in interference fit, the surface of the inner ring of the driven belt pulley (28) and the surface of the lifting screw (26) are in interference fit, through holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner ring of the lifting groove (27), and the top and the bottom of the surface of the lifting screw (26) are in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the through holes.
6. The thoracic surgical hanger procedure assist device of claim 1, wherein: the surface on the right side of the supporting plate (10) is in sliding contact with the surface on the left side of the lifting base plate (9), the surface of the lifting block (23) is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the lifting groove (27), and a lifting screw hole matched with the lifting screw rod (26) for use is formed in the surface of the top of the lifting block (23) in a penetrating mode.
7. The thoracic surgical hanger procedure assist device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of storage plate (11) bottom contacts with the bottom of laying recess (33) inner chamber, the surface of removal cover (14) outer lane is sliding contact with the inner chamber of shifting chute (34), storage plate (11) is run through to the bottom of shifting chute (34) inner chamber.
8. The thoracic surgical hanger procedure assist device of claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of removal cover (14) all run through shifting chute (34) and extend to the top and the bottom of accomodating board (11), the surface at the center department of removal cover (14) top surface and carriage release lever (36) top all runs through and sets up jack (35) with inserted bar (15) cooperation use.
9. Use of a thoracic surgical hanger procedure aid according to any of claims 1-8, comprising the steps of:
A) when the lifting ring (12) needs to move, the control end in the operating room can be used for controlling the moving motor (2) to move forwards or backwards, so that the threaded rod (22) is driven to move forwards or backwards, the moving plate (4) moves rightwards or leftwards, and the rotating plate (17), the lifting base plate (9), the supporting plate (10), the containing plate (11) and the lifting ring (12) at the bottom of the moving plate move rightwards or leftwards;
B) when the use angle of the lifting ring (12) needs to rotate, the control end in the operating room is used for controlling the electric telescopic rod (6) to stretch out or contract, the toothed plate (8) is matched with the gear ring (16) to drive the gear ring to rotate reversely or positively, and the lifting base plate (9) drives the supporting plate (10), the accommodating plate (11) and the lifting ring (12) to rotate reversely or positively;
C) when the height of the containing plate (11) needs to be raised, a control terminal in an operating room is used for controlling a lifting motor (31) to rotate reversely, a lifting screw (26) is driven to rotate under the matching of a driving belt pulley (30), a belt (32) and a driven belt pulley (28), so that a lifting block (23) is raised on the surface of the lifting screw (26), a supporting plate (10), a vertical block (25) and a fixed shaft (24) are driven to be raised, and finally the containing plate (11), a lifting rope (13) and a lifting ring (12) are driven to be raised;
D) when the storage plate (11) needs to be stored, the lifting motor (31) is controlled to rotate forwards by using the control terminal in the operating room, the support plate (10) is moved to the bottommost part, the storage plate (11) is rotated rightwards, the storage plate (11) drives the damping sleeve (37) to rotate around the fixed shaft (24), the storage plate (11) drives the lifting rope (13) and the lifting ring (12) to enter an inner cavity of the lifting groove (27), storage is completed, the moving motor (2) is controlled to rotate forwards or backwards, and the support plate (10) is moved to the rightmost part or the leftmost part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110350886.2A CN113100962B (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Thoracic surgery hanging bracket type operation auxiliary device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110350886.2A CN113100962B (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Thoracic surgery hanging bracket type operation auxiliary device |
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| CN113100962B CN113100962B (en) | 2022-03-29 |
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| US5527007A (en) * | 1993-08-24 | 1996-06-18 | Sherwood Medical Company | Movable hanger mount for chest drainage unit |
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|---|---|
| CN113100962B (en) | 2022-03-29 |
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