CN113099509B

CN113099509B - Service selection method, device, terminal and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN113099509B
Application number: CN202110240908.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾俊凯
Original assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-04
Also published as: CN113099509A

Abstract

The invention discloses a service selection method, a service selection device, a terminal and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring a first rate of the target application during foreground operation and/or a second rate of the target application during background operation; ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate; and determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application program.

Description

Service selection method, device, terminal and storage medium

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of wireless technologies, and in particular, to a service selection method, apparatus, terminal, and storage medium.

Background

With the rapid development of terminal technology, more and more applications are installed on the terminal. Generally, when an application program of a terminal needs to perform data transmission, the terminal may leave a currently-resident network and establish a connection with a network device of another network, so as to perform data transmission with a network device of another network; when the application program of the terminal does not need to perform data transmission, the terminal can disconnect from the network devices of other networks and return to the network where the terminal previously resided to interrupt data transmission with the network devices of other networks. However, in practical applications, a manner of establishing a connection with a network device of another network to implement data transmission may cause an increase in power consumption of the terminal, thereby affecting user experience.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, embodiments of the present invention are intended to provide a service selection method, device, terminal, and storage medium.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

the embodiment of the invention provides a service selection method, which comprises the following steps:

monitoring a first rate of the target application during foreground operation and/or a second rate of the target application during background operation;

ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate;

and determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application program.

In the foregoing solution, the ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate includes:

if the target application program meets a first preset condition, taking the target application program as a first-level application program, wherein the first preset condition is that a first speed of the target application program in the foreground operation period is greater than a first speed threshold value;

if the target application program meets a second preset condition, taking the target application program as a second-level application program; the second preset condition is that a first rate of the target application program during foreground running is less than or equal to a first rate threshold value and a second rate of the target application program during background running is less than or equal to a second rate threshold value;

if the target application program meets a third preset condition, taking the target application program as a third-level application program; the third preset condition is that the first rate of the target application program during foreground running is less than or equal to a first rate threshold value and the second rate of the target application program during background running is greater than a second rate threshold value.

In the above solution, the determining, based on the level of the target application, a radio access service currently used by the terminal includes one of:

the foreground runs the first-level application program and provides wireless access service for the terminal through a first network;

the second-level application program runs in the foreground and the first-level application program runs in the background, and wireless access service is provided for the terminal through a first network;

the second-level application program runs in the foreground, the third-level application program runs in the background, and wireless access service is provided for the terminal through the first network.

In the foregoing solution, the providing a wireless access service to the terminal through the first network includes:

requesting a second network to configure a wireless connection between the terminal and a first network if the terminal is not currently resident in the first network, so that the first network provides a wireless access service for the terminal;

wherein the terminal is in a non-independent networking, and the quality of the wireless access service in the first network is higher than that in the second network.

if the terminal is not resident in a first network currently, accessing the first network by executing preset operation so that the first network provides wireless access service for the terminal; the preset operation comprises one of the following operations: searching, reselecting and switching;

and the terminal is in independent networking.

In the foregoing solution, the determining, based on the level of the target application, a radio access service currently used by the terminal includes:

detecting the screen brightness of the terminal;

and when the screen brightness of the terminal is less than or equal to a preset brightness threshold value, if a first-level application program or a third-level application program is not operated in a background, the first network cannot provide a wireless access service to the terminal.

In the above solution, the making the first network unable to provide the wireless access service to the terminal includes:

requesting a second network configuration to disconnect the wireless connection between the terminal and a first network if the terminal currently resides in the first network, so that the first network cannot provide wireless access service for the terminal;

In the foregoing solution, the disabling the first network to provide the wireless access service to the terminal includes:

if the terminal currently resides in a first network, the terminal resides in a second network by adjusting the signal quality of the second network, so that the first network cannot provide wireless access service for the terminal;

and the terminal is in independent networking.

if the terminal is not currently resident in the first network, the terminal is kept resident in the current network, so that the first network cannot provide wireless access service for the terminal.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a service selection apparatus, including:

the first processing unit is used for monitoring a first speed of the target application program during foreground running and/or a second speed of the target application program during background running; ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate;

and the second processing unit is used for determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application program.

In the foregoing solution, the first processing unit is specifically configured to:

In the foregoing solution, the second processing unit is specifically configured to perform one of the following operations:

the second level application program runs in the foreground, the third level application program runs in the background, and wireless access service is provided for the terminal through the first network.

In the foregoing solution, the second processing unit is specifically configured to:

if the terminal is not resident in a first network currently, accessing the first network by executing preset operation so that the first network provides wireless access service for the terminal; the preset operation comprises one of the following: searching, reselecting and switching;

and the terminal is in independent networking.

detecting the screen brightness of the terminal;

and when the screen brightness of the terminal is smaller than or equal to a preset brightness threshold value, if the first-level application program or the third-level application program is not operated in the background, the first network cannot provide the wireless access service for the terminal.

and the terminal is in independent networking.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,

wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of any of the above methods when executing the computer program.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the above-mentioned methods.

According to the service selection method, the service selection device, the service selection terminal and the storage medium, a first speed of a target application program in a foreground operation period and/or a second speed of the target application program in a background operation period are monitored; ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate; and determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application program. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the target application program is graded according to the first rate and/or the second rate, so that the proper wireless access service is selected according to the grade of the target application program, the problem of overlarge power consumption of the terminal is avoided, and the purpose of saving the power consumption of the terminal is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of a service selection method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a first flowchart illustrating an implementation of selecting a radio access service by a terminal supporting Dual Connectivity (endec) mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second implementation flow of selecting a wireless access service by a terminal supporting the endec according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a third schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation process of selecting a wireless access service by a terminal supporting the endec according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a first flowchart illustrating an implementation process of selecting a radio access service by a terminal that supports dependent networking (SA) according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second implementation flow of selecting a wireless access service by a terminal supporting an SA according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of selecting a wireless access service by a terminal supporting SA according to an embodiment of the present invention; III

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an implementation flow of selecting a wireless access service by a terminal supporting the endec in an information screen state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view illustrating an implementation flow of selecting a wireless access service by a terminal supporting an SA in an information screen state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a service selection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Before describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention in detail, a description will be given of a related art.

In the related art, when an application program of a terminal needs to perform data transmission, the terminal may leave a currently-resident network and establish connection with network devices of other networks, so as to perform data transmission with the network devices of the other networks; when the application program of the terminal does not need to perform data transmission, the terminal can disconnect from the network devices of other networks and return to the network where the terminal previously resided to interrupt data transmission with the network devices of other networks. However, in practical applications, a method of establishing a connection with a network device of another network to implement data transmission may increase power consumption of the terminal.

For example, for a terminal supporting the endec, when the terminal resides in an LTE cell, if the APP on the terminal has data to transmit and receive, the terminal enters a connected state and registers to a 5G cell in cooperation with a 4G network, and if the APP on the terminal has data to transmit, the terminal resides for a long time in a dual connectivity mode. However, power consumption of the terminal in the dual connectivity mode is higher than that in the LTE single mode only.

For a 5G terminal supporting SA, when the terminal is in a 5G network, if the APP on the terminal has data to transmit and receive, the terminal needs to enter a connected state to transmit and receive data no matter how much data the APP needs to transmit. However, since the 5G cell is usually deployed in a high frequency band, and due to the characteristics of a high frequency band wave and a higher bandwidth, more components are required to support the 5G service, and therefore, the mobile phone usually consumes higher power consumption to support the 5G service.

For a terminal supporting ENDC, when an application on the terminal has no data transmission, the network sends RRC Release to Release the connection with the 5G network and enter the LTE Idle state. For the 5G terminal supporting the SA, when the application program on the terminal has no data transmission, the terminal enters the RRC Inactive state or Idle state. However, the power consumption of different modes is different, and experiments show that the power consumption of LTE in the idle state is lower than that of SA.

Based on this, in various embodiments of the invention, a first rate of the target application during foreground operation and/or a second rate of the target application during background operation is monitored; ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate; and determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application program.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the target application is ranked according to the first rate and/or the second rate, so as to determine the current service level of the target application, and thus, according to the level of the target application, it is determined whether to select the high-rate wireless access service or the low-rate wireless access service.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The embodiment of the invention provides a service selection method, which is applied to a terminal, and fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of the service selection method in the embodiment of the invention; as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:

step 101: monitoring a first rate of the target application during foreground operation and/or a second rate of the target application during background operation;

step 102: ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate;

step 103: and determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application program.

Here, in step 101, the target application may be run in the foreground of the terminal or in the background of the terminal during the actual application.

Here, the first rate may characterize a data transfer rate at which the target application occupies the network during foreground operation, and the second rate may characterize a data transfer rate at which the target application occupies the network during background operation.

For example, assuming that APP1 represents the target application, the first rate may refer to a traffic that APP1 occupies a network in a unit time during the foreground operation, and may be specifically obtained by counting a traffic generated when a user uses APP1 in the foreground in a period of time; the second rate may refer to a traffic that the APP1 occupies the network in a unit time during the background operation, and may be specifically obtained by counting a traffic generated when the user uses the APP1 in the background in a period of time.

Here, the number of target applications may be one or more, and is not limited in the present application. In practical application, when the terminal is provided with a plurality of application programs, the frequency of using the application programs by the user in a period of time can be counted, and at least one application program with the frequency greater than or equal to a frequency threshold value is taken as the target application program. Or, the number of times that the user uses the application program in the foreground and the number of times that the user uses the application program in the background can be counted, and at least one application program with the number of times of use in the foreground being greater than or equal to a number threshold is used as the target application program, and/or at least one application program with the number of times of use in the background being greater than or equal to a number threshold is used as the target application program.

Here, in step 102, the level of the target application program may reflect the level of the currently executed data service when actually applied, for example, the currently executed service may be a high-rate data service such as game downloading, and the currently executed service may also be a low-rate data service such as browsing page.

Here, in step 103, in the actual application, when the target application program executes a low-rate service, a low-rate network may be selected, that is, a high-rate network is avoided, so as to avoid an increase in power consumption, and achieve the purpose of saving power consumption; when the target application program executes high-rate service, a high-rate network can be selected, so that the service quality is guaranteed.

Here, the terminal may be a terminal in a non-independent networking or a terminal in an independent networking.

A detailed description will be given below of how to determine the radio access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application.

In practical application, in consideration of the use habits of the user, the user can run a certain application program in the foreground of the terminal and can also run the application program in the background of the terminal. Additionally, the first rate during foreground execution and the second rate during background execution of the application may be different, taking into account the difference in the business of foreground and background execution of the application, such that the application may be ranked in conjunction with the first rate during foreground execution and/or the second rate during background execution.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate includes:

if the target application program meets a first preset condition, taking the target application program as a first-level application program; the first preset condition is that a first speed of the target application program during foreground running is greater than a first speed threshold;

Here, if the target application is an application newly installed on the terminal, the target application is set as a fourth level application.

For example, table 1 is an illustration of the level of a target application, and as shown in table 1, an Application (APP) in a terminal, such as a mobile phone, is monitored, assuming that a first rate counted when the APP runs in the foreground is represented by v1, a second rate counted when the APP runs in the background is represented by v2, a first rate threshold is represented by a, and a second rate threshold is represented by b; carrying out intelligent grading according to the condition that the APP runs in the foreground and the background, specifically as follows:

the first type, supposing that the APP is a newly installed APP, namely an APP without the pre-estimated rate, and marked as U _ APP;

in the second category, assuming that the APP has been used for a period of time, a first rate v1 of the APP during the foreground operation is greater than a first rate threshold a, marked as H _ APP, and represents a high-speed APP;

a third category, denoted L _ APP, which characterizes a low-speed APP, assuming that the APP has been used for a period of time, the first rate v1 of the APP during the previous run being less than or equal to a first rate threshold a, and the second rate v2 of the APP during the following run being less than or equal to a second rate threshold b;

in the fourth category, assuming that the APP has been in use for a while, the APP has a first rate v1 during foreground operation that is less than or equal to a first rate threshold a, but a second rate v2 during background operation that is greater than b, labeled M _ APP, characterizing a high-speed APP.

Name of target application program	First Rate (v 1)	Second Rate (v 2)	Rank of
				APP1	v1>a		H_APP
APP2	v1≤a	v2≤b	L_APP
				APP3	v1≤a	v2>b	M_APP
APP4			U_APP

TABLE 1

In practical application, when the foreground runs the application program, the rate level of the application program can be judged, and if the foreground runs the high-speed application program or the foreground runs the low-speed application program but the background runs the high-speed application program, the terminal can select the wireless access service matched with the high-speed application program.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the determining, based on the level of the target application, a wireless access service currently used by the terminal includes one of:

a second-level application program runs in the foreground, a first-level application program runs in the background, and wireless access service is provided for the terminal through a first network;

the foreground runs the second-level application program and the background runs the third-level application program, and wireless access service is provided for the terminal through the first network.

Here, the first level application may refer to an application labeled H _ APP; the second level application may refer to the application labeled L _ APP; the third level application may refer to the application labeled M _ APP.

Here, if the terminal is a terminal in a non-independent network, the first network is selected to provide the wireless access service for the terminal according to the following two cases:

in case 1, if the terminal does not currently reside in a first network, a second network is requested to configure a wireless connection between the terminal and the first network, so that the first network provides a wireless access service to the terminal.

In case 2, if the terminal currently resides in the first network, the terminal remains resident in the first network and provides a wireless access service to the terminal through the first network.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the providing the wireless access service to the terminal through the first network includes:

In an example, as shown in fig. 2, taking a terminal as an example of a terminal supporting the endec, and the first network is 5G and the second network is 4G, a process for the terminal to select a radio access service is described, which includes:

step 201: and the terminal detects that the foreground runs the target application program.

Here, after the user opens the application, the terminal detects that the target application is running in the foreground.

Step 202: the terminal judges the type of the target application program running in the foreground by monitoring a first speed of the target application program during foreground running and/or a second speed of the target application program during background running; when it is determined that the target application running in the foreground is an APP marked as H _ APP, step 203 is performed.

Step 203: judging a currently resident network; when it is determined to be camped on the 4G LTE network, step 204 is performed.

Here, when the terminal resides in the 5G network, the wireless access service can be provided to the terminal directly through the 5G network.

Step 204: the terminal measures the 5G network and reports the measurement result to the 4G network.

Step 205: the 4G network configures the SCG.

Step 206: the terminal accepts the wireless access service provided by the 5G network.

Here, when the terminal foreground runs U _ APP, RAT selection may be performed using an H _ APP manner to ensure user experience.

Here, selecting a radio access service for the terminal based on the level of the target application has the following advantages:

(1) For a terminal of NSA, such as a terminal of the endec, a suitable Radio Access Technology (RAT) selection is performed according to a scenario in which a user uses APP. For example, when the foreground runs the high-rate H _ APP, the 5G service is selected as much as possible to satisfy the user experience

(2) For a terminal of NSA, such as a terminal of the endec, if the terminal is not currently resident in the 4G network, the connection with the 5G network is established by configuring the SCG through the network.

In an example, as shown in fig. 3, taking a terminal as an example of a terminal supporting the endec, and the first network is 5G and the second network is 4G, a process for the terminal to select a radio access service is described, which includes:

step 301: and the terminal detects that the foreground runs the target application program.

Step 302: the terminal judges the type of the target application program running in the foreground by monitoring a first speed of the target application program during foreground running and/or a second speed of the target application program during background running; when the target application program operated by the foreground is the APP marked as L _ APP, step 303 is executed.

Step 303: judging whether the background runs an APP marked as H _ APP or M _ APP; when it is determined that the background is running an APP marked as H _ APP or an APP marked as M _ APP, step 304 is performed.

Step 304: judging a currently resident network; when not resident in the 5G network, step 305 is performed.

Here, when the terminal resides in the 5G network, the wireless access service may be provided to the terminal directly through the 5G network.

Step 305: the terminal measures the 5G network and reports the measurement result to the 4G network.

Step 306: the 4G network configures the SCG.

Step 307: the terminal accepts the wireless access service provided by the 5G network.

(1) For a terminal of NSA, such as a terminal of the endec, a suitable RAT selection is performed according to a scenario in which a user uses APP. For example, when the terminal runs the APP with a low rate in the foreground and runs the APP with a high rate in the background, the terminal preferentially selects to use the 5G service to meet the use experience of the user.

(2) For a terminal of NSA, such as a terminal of the endec, if the terminal does not currently reside in the 4G network, the connection with the 5G network is established by configuring the SCG through the network.

(3) The power consumption consumed by the terminal and the conflict problem of user experience under different use scenes can be avoided.

In an example, as shown in fig. 4, taking a terminal as an example of a terminal supporting the endec, and the first network is 5G and the second network is 4G, a process for the terminal to select a radio access service is described, which includes:

step 401: and the terminal detects that the foreground runs the target application program.

Step 402: the terminal judges the type of the target application program running in the foreground by monitoring a first speed of the target application program during foreground running and/or a second speed of the target application program during background running; when the target application program running in the foreground is the APP marked as L _ APP, step 403 is executed.

Step 403: judging whether the background runs an APP marked as H _ APP or M _ APP; when it is determined that the background is not running an APP labeled H _ APP or an APP labeled M _ APP, step 404 is performed.

Step 404: judging a currently resident network; when residing in the 5G network, step 405 is performed.

Here, when the terminal resides in the 4G network, a wireless access service may be provided to the terminal through the 4G network.

Step 405: the terminal closes the measurement to the 5G network.

Step 406: the terminal requests the network to configure the SCG Failure so as to disconnect from the 5G network.

Step 407: the terminal backs up to the 4G network and provides the wireless access service to the terminal through the 4G network.

Table 2 is an illustration of a weighted average of power consumption in different modes, and as shown in table 2, the terminal consumes less power using the 4G network than the 5G network using the endec and less power using the 5G network using the SA.

TABLE 2

(1) For a terminal of NSA, such as a terminal of the endec, appropriate radio access service selection is performed according to a scenario used by a user. For example, when the terminal foreground runs APP with a low rate, the 4G service is preferentially selected, and as can be seen from table 2, the power consumption consumed in LTE is significantly lower than that consumed in endec, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal.

(2) For a user, the APPs in the terminal do not all need high rate to support services, and in many cases, LTE is already sufficient to support applications, for example, in many cases, the APPs only need to perform simple small amount of data interaction with the application server, such as web browsing, pure text digital application software usage, and the like. Therefore, when the terminal foreground runs the APP with low rate, the 4G service is preferentially selected, and since the power consumption consumed in LTE is significantly lower than that consumed in endec, the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced.

In practical application, if the terminal is a terminal in an independent networking mode, selecting a first network to provide a wireless access service for the terminal according to the following two conditions:

in case 1, if the terminal is not currently resident in a first network, accessing the first network by executing a preset operation, so that the first network provides a wireless access service to the terminal; the preset operation comprises one of the following operations: searching network, reselecting and switching.

In case 2, if the terminal currently resides in a first network, the terminal remains resident in the first network and provides a wireless access service to the terminal through the first network.

and the terminal is in independent networking.

In an example, as shown in fig. 5, taking a terminal as an SA-supporting terminal as an example, and a first network is 5G, a process of selecting a wireless access service by the terminal is described, which includes:

step 501: and the terminal detects that the foreground runs the target application program.

Step 502: the terminal judges the type of the target application program running in the foreground by monitoring a first speed of the target application program during foreground running and/or a second speed of the target application program during background running; when the target application program running in the foreground is the APP marked as H _ APP, step 503 is executed.

Step 503: judging a currently resident network; when not resident in the 5G network, step 504 is performed.

Step 504: the terminal accesses the 5G network by performing one of network searching, reselection and switching operation, thereby enjoying the 5G service.

Here, if the terminal is a terminal in an SA under the LTE service, the connection with the 5G network is established by operations such as searching for the 5G network, reselection, and handover, and a User (User) using the terminal can enjoy the 5G service.

(1) For the terminal of the SA, when the terminal foreground runs APP with high speed, the 5G service is preferentially selected to be used.

(2) Compared with the method of searching for a cell according to the set network searching priority and then selecting a suitable cell to camp on in the related art, in this example, when the terminal searches for a network, RAT selection may be performed according to a service used by the terminal.

In an example, as shown in fig. 6, taking a terminal as an SA-supporting terminal as an example, and a first network is 5G, a process of selecting a wireless access service by the terminal is described, which includes:

step 601: and the terminal detects that the foreground runs the target application program.

Step 602: the terminal judges the type of the target application program running in the foreground by monitoring a first speed of the target application program during foreground running and/or a second speed of the target application program during background running; when the target application program operated by the foreground is the APP marked as L _ APP, step 603 is executed.

Step 603: judging whether the background runs an APP marked as H _ APP or M _ APP; when it is determined that the background is running an APP marked as H _ APP or an APP marked as M _ APP, step 604 is performed.

Step 604: judging a currently resident network; when not resident in the 5G network, step 605 is performed.

Step 605: the terminal accesses the 5G network by performing one of network searching, reselection and switching operation, thereby enjoying the 5G service.

(1) For the terminal of the SA, when the terminal foreground runs the APP with low speed and the background runs the APP with high speed, the 5G service is preferentially selected to be used.

In an example, as shown in fig. 7, taking a terminal as an SA-supporting terminal as an example, and a first network is 5G, a process of selecting a wireless access service by the terminal is described, which includes:

step 701: and the terminal detects that the foreground runs the target application program.

Step 702: the terminal judges the type of the target application program running in the foreground by monitoring a first speed of the target application program during foreground running and/or a second speed of the target application program during background running; when the target application program running in the foreground is an APP marked as L _ APP, step 703 is executed.

Step 703: judging whether the background runs an APP marked as H _ APP or M _ APP; when it is determined that the background is not running an APP labeled H _ APP or an APP labeled M _ APP, step 704 is performed.

Step 704: judging a currently resident network; when not resident in the 5G network, step 705 is performed.

Step 705: and adjusting the signal quality of the LTE so that the terminal can be switched to the LTE network more easily.

and for the terminal of the SA, proper wireless access service selection is carried out according to the scene used by the user. For example, when the terminal foreground runs APP with a low rate, the 4G service is preferentially selected, and as can be seen from table 2, the power consumption consumed in LTE is significantly lower than that consumed in 5G SA, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal.

In practical application, in a screen-saving state, when an application program runs in a background, the rate grade of the application program can be judged, and if a high-speed application program runs in the background, the terminal can select a wireless access service matched with the high-speed application program; if the background does not run the high-speed application program, the terminal does not need to select the wireless access service matched with the high-speed application program.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the determining, based on the level of the target application, a wireless access service currently used by the terminal includes:

detecting the screen brightness of the terminal;

and when the screen brightness of the terminal is smaller than or equal to a preset brightness threshold value, if a first-level application program or a third-level application program is not operated in a background, the first network cannot provide wireless access service for the terminal.

Here, the first level application may refer to an application labeled H _ APP; the third level application may refer to the application labeled M _ APP.

Here, the terminal is in a non-independent networking, and the selection of the first network to provide the terminal with the wireless access service can be avoided according to the following conditions:

in the first case, if the terminal currently resides in a first network, a second network configuration is requested to disconnect the wireless connection between the terminal and the first network

In the second case, if the terminal is not currently camped on the first network, the terminal is retained on the currently camped network.

Based on this, in an embodiment, the disabling the first network from providing the wireless access service to the terminal includes:

In an example, as shown in fig. 8, taking a terminal as an example of a terminal supporting the endec, and a first network is a 5G network, a process for the terminal to select a wireless access service is described, including:

step 801: the terminal detects that the screen is in a closed state.

Step 802: the terminal judges whether the background runs an APP marked as H _ APP or M _ APP; when the background is not running an APP marked H _ APP or marked M _ APP, step 803 is performed.

When the terminal is in a screen-off state, if the background runs the APP marked as H _ APP or M _ APP, RAT selection is carried out according to the mode of H _ APP.

Step 803: judging a currently resident network; when residing in the endec 5G network, step 804 is performed.

Step 804: requesting the network to configure the SCG Failure.

Step 805: and residing in a 4G network, so that the first network cannot provide wireless access service for the terminal.

(1) For the NSA terminal, when a user closes a screen, a proper RAT is selected to reside according to the state of the application program running in the current background, and therefore power consumption is reasonably reduced on the premise of ensuring user experience.

(2) After the terminal is turned off, the screen is opened, and the terminal can receive proper RAT service in time, so that the user experience is met.

In practical application, the terminal is in independent networking, and the first network is prevented from being selected to provide the wireless access service for the terminal according to the following conditions:

in the first case, if the terminal currently resides in the first network, the terminal resides in the second network by adjusting the signal quality of the second network.

In the second case, if the terminal is not currently camped on the first network, the currently camped network is retained.

and the terminal is in independent networking.

In an example, as shown in fig. 9, taking a terminal as an SA-supporting terminal as an example, and a first network is a 5G network, a process for selecting a wireless access service by the terminal is described, including:

step 901: the terminal detects that the screen is in a closed state.

Step 902: the terminal judges whether the background runs an APP marked as H _ APP or M _ APP; when the background is not running an APP marked H _ APP or marked M _ APP, step 803 is performed.

Step 903: judging a currently resident network; when residing in the SA 5G network, step 904 is performed.

Here, when residing in 2G/3G/4G, it remains resident in the current network.

Step 904: and adjusting the measurement quality of the LTE network so as to stay in the LTE network, so that the first network cannot provide the wireless access service for the terminal.

(1) For the terminal of the SA, when the user closes the screen, a proper RAT is selected for residing according to the state of the application program running in the current background, so that the power consumption is reasonably reduced on the premise of ensuring the user experience.

By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the target application program is graded according to the first rate and/or the second rate, so that the proper wireless access service is selected according to the grade of the target application program, the problem of overlarge power consumption of the terminal is avoided, and the purpose of saving the power consumption of the terminal is achieved.

In order to implement the service selection method according to the embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a service selection apparatus. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a service selection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 10, the apparatus includes:

a first processing unit 101, configured to monitor a first rate of a target application during foreground running and/or a second rate of the target application during background running; ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate;

and the second processing unit 102 is configured to determine, based on the level of the target application, a radio access service currently used by the terminal.

In an embodiment, the first processing unit 101 is specifically configured to:

In an embodiment, the second processing unit 102 is specifically configured to:

the determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application program comprises one of the following steps:

In an embodiment, the second processing unit 102 is specifically configured to:

if the terminal is not currently resident in a first network, requesting a second network to configure wireless connection between the terminal and the first network so that the first network provides wireless access service for the terminal;

In an embodiment, the second processing unit 102 is specifically configured to:

and the terminal is in independent networking.

In an embodiment, the second processing unit 102 is specifically configured to:

detecting the screen brightness of the terminal;

In an embodiment, the second processing unit 102 is specifically configured to:

and the terminal is in independent networking.

In an embodiment, the second processing unit is specifically configured to:

In practical application, the first processing unit 101 and the second processing unit 102 may be implemented by a processor in the apparatus; the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Micro Control Unit (MCU), or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).

It should be noted that: the apparatus provided in the foregoing embodiment is only illustrated by dividing the program modules when performing service selection, and in practical applications, the processing allocation may be completed by different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the terminal is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the device provided by the above embodiment and the service selection method embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is described in the method embodiment, which is not described herein again.

Based on the hardware implementation of the above-mentioned device, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition structure of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11, the terminal 110 includes a memory 113, a processor 112, and a computer program stored on the memory 113 and capable of running on the processor 112; the processor 112 implements the method provided by one or more of the above technical solutions when executing the program.

It should be noted that, the specific steps implemented when the processor 112 executes the program have been described in detail above, and are not described herein again.

It is understood that the terminal 110 further includes a communication interface 111, and the communication interface 111 is used for information interaction with other devices; meanwhile, the various components in the terminal 110 are coupled together by a bus system 114. It will be appreciated that the bus system 114 is configured to enable connected communication between these components. The bus system 114 includes a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like, in addition to a data bus.

It will be appreciated that the memory 113 in this embodiment can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, and can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, the nonvolatile Memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access Memory (FRAM), a magnetic random access Memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical Disc, or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface storage may be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced DRAM), synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), direct Memory (DRmb Access), and Random Access Memory (DRAM). The memory described in connection with the embodiments of the invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

The method disclosed by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention can be applied to the processor 112, or implemented by the processor 112. The processor 112 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 112. The processor 112 described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. Processor 112 may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or can be implemented by combining hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium that is located in a memory where the processor 112 reads information to perform the steps of the aforementioned methods in conjunction with its hardware.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium, in particular a computer storage medium, and more particularly a computer readable storage medium. Stored thereon are computer instructions, i.e. computer programs, which when executed by a processor perform the methods provided by one or more of the above-mentioned aspects.

In the several embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and intelligent device may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.

Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a terminal, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.

It should be noted that: "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined without conflict.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and shall cover the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method of service selection, the method comprising:

ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate;

determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application program;

wherein the first rate characterizes a data transfer rate at which the target application occupies the network during foreground operation and the second rate characterizes a data transfer rate at which the target application occupies the network during background operation.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the ranking the target application using the first rate and/or the second rate comprises:

3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the radio access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application comprises one of:

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the providing the wireless access service to the terminal through the first network comprises:

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the providing the wireless access service to the terminal through the first network comprises:

and the terminal is in independent networking.

6. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application comprises:

detecting the screen brightness of the terminal;

and when the screen brightness of the terminal is less than or equal to a preset brightness threshold value, if the first-level application program or the third-level application program is not operated in the background, the first network cannot provide the wireless access service to the terminal.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein disabling the first network from providing wireless access services to the terminal comprises:

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the disabling the first network from providing wireless access services to the terminal comprises:

if a third target application program with conditions is set, judging whether the terminal currently resides in the first network;

and the terminal is in independent networking.

9. The method of claim 6, wherein the disabling the first network from providing wireless access services to the terminal comprises:

10. A service selection apparatus, comprising:

the second processing unit is used for determining the wireless access service currently used by the terminal based on the level of the target application program;

11. A terminal, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,

wherein the processor is adapted to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 9 when running the computer program.

12. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.