CN113099477B - Time delay information processing method and related device - Google Patents
Time delay information processing method and related device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113099477B CN113099477B CN202110317005.7A CN202110317005A CN113099477B CN 113099477 B CN113099477 B CN 113099477B CN 202110317005 A CN202110317005 A CN 202110317005A CN 113099477 B CN113099477 B CN 113099477B
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Abstract
The application provides a time delay information processing method and a related device, which are applied to a Customer Premise Equipment (CPE), wherein a first communication link is established between the CPE and a network device, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a customer; the method comprises the following steps: performing first data interaction with network equipment to acquire a first time delay of a first communication link; performing second data interaction with the terminal to acquire a second time delay of a second communication link; and reporting a link delay detection report carrying the first delay and the second delay to the network equipment, wherein the link delay detection report is used for triggering the network equipment to execute network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay. The embodiment of the application can improve the accuracy and efficiency of solving the problem of network blockage by operators.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the technical field of delay information processing, and in particular, to a delay information processing method and a related apparatus.
Background
At present, with the popularization of a Customer Premise Equipment (CPE), a user mobile phone accesses a mobile communication network provided by an operator through the CPE, and when a user uses the mobile phone to perform service data interaction with a network side, the communication quality of a transmission link is a hot point problem concerned by the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a time delay information processing method and a related device, which aim to detect time delay of bilateral communication links through CPE and report the time delay to a network side, thereby realizing positioning and operation and maintenance of network jam reasons and improving accuracy and efficiency for solving the problem of network jam.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing delay information, which is applied to a CPE (customer premises equipment), where a first communication link is established between the CPE and a network device, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a user; the method comprises the following steps:
performing a first data interaction with the network device to obtain a first time delay of the first communication link;
performing second data interaction with the terminal to acquire a second time delay of the second communication link;
and reporting a link delay detection report carrying the first delay and the second delay to the network equipment, wherein the link delay detection report is used for triggering the network equipment to execute network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing delay information, where the method is applied to a terminal of a user, a second communication link is established between the terminal and a CPE, and a first communication link is established between the CPE and a network device; the method comprises the following steps:
and performing second data interaction with the CPE to obtain a second delay of the second communication link, where the second delay is used to trigger the CPE to report a link delay detection report carrying a first delay and the second delay to the network device, the link delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to execute a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay, and the first delay is a delay of the first communication link obtained by performing first data interaction between the CPE and the network device.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing delay information, where the method is applied to a network device, a first communication link is established between the network device and a CPE, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a user; the method comprises the following steps:
performing first data interaction with the CPE to obtain a first delay of the first communication link, where the first delay is used to trigger the CPE to report a link delay detection report carrying the first delay and a second delay to the network device, and the second delay is a delay of the second communication link obtained by performing second data interaction between the CPE and the terminal;
receiving the link delay detection report from the CPE;
and executing network operation and maintenance operation according to the first time delay and the second time delay in the link time delay detection report.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a delay information processing apparatus, which is applied to a CPE (customer premises equipment), where a first communication link is established between the CPE and a network device, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a user; the device comprises:
a first delay obtaining unit, configured to perform a first data interaction with the network device to obtain a first delay of the first communication link;
a second delay obtaining unit, configured to perform a second data interaction with the terminal to obtain a second delay of the second communication link;
and the reporting unit is configured to report a link delay detection report carrying the first delay and the second delay to the network device, where the link delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to execute a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a delay information processing apparatus, which is applied to a terminal of a user, where a second communication link is established between the terminal and a CPE, and a first communication link is established between the CPE and a network device; the device comprises:
an interaction unit, configured to perform a second data interaction with the CPE to obtain a second delay of the second communication link, where the second delay is used to trigger the CPE to report a link delay detection report carrying a first delay and the second delay to the network device, the link delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to perform a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay, and the first delay is a delay of the first communication link obtained by performing a first data interaction between the CPE and the network device.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a delay information processing apparatus, which is applied to a network device, where a first communication link is established between the network device and a CPE, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a user; the device comprises:
an interaction unit, configured to perform a first data interaction with the CPE to obtain a first time delay of the first communication link, where the first time delay is used to trigger the CPE to report a link time delay detection report carrying the first time delay and a second time delay to the network device, and the second time delay is a time delay of the second communication link obtained by performing a second data interaction between the CPE and the terminal;
a receiving unit, configured to receive the link delay detection report from the CPE;
and the operation and maintenance unit is used for executing network operation and maintenance operation according to the first time delay and the second time delay in the link time delay detection report.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, one or more processors;
one or more memories for storing programs,
the one or more memories and the program are configured to control the electronic device, by the one or more processors, to execute the instructions of the steps in the method according to any of the first, second or third aspects of the embodiments of the present application.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program from the memory so that the device provided with the chip executes part or all of the steps described in the method of any one of the first aspect, the second aspect or the third aspect of the embodiment of the application.
In a ninth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, where the computer program causes a computer to perform some or all of the steps described in any of the methods of the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
In a tenth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program, where the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps as described in any of the methods of the first aspect, the second aspect or the third aspect of the embodiments of the present application. The computer program may be a software installation package.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, the CPE can perform first data interaction with the network device to obtain a first time delay of the first communication link, and can perform second data interaction with the terminal to obtain a second time delay of the second communication link, and report a link time delay detection report carrying the first time delay and the second time delay to the network device, where the link time delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to execute a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first time delay and the second time delay. Compared with the scheme that the existing network equipment can only monitor the time delay of the whole communication link between the terminal and the network equipment, the scheme can more accurately carry out time delay detection on the first communication link and the second communication link respectively, so that the network side can accurately position the link position where the network jamming occurs according to the time delay information and carry out corresponding network operation and maintenance operation, and the accuracy and efficiency of solving the problem of the network jamming are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1a is a schematic system architecture diagram of a network operation and maintenance system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 1b is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing delay information according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating functional units of a latency information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of functional units of another latency information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating functional units of another latency information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating functional units of another latency information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a block diagram illustrating functional units of another latency information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of functional units of another latency information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements but may alternatively include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1a, fig. 1a is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a network operation and maintenance system 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The network operation and maintenance system 10 includes a customer premise equipment CPE100, a terminal 200 and a network device 300, where a first communication link is established between the CPE100 and the network device 300, and a second communication link is established between the CPE100 and the terminal 200 of the customer.
The CPE100 supports operator customization, the terminal 200 may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone accessing a wireless network (e.g., a wireless fidelity Wi-Fi wireless network) provided by the CPE, and the network device 300 may be a base station providing a mobile communication network service (e.g., a fourth generation 4G network, a fifth generation 5G network, etc.) for the CPE 100.
Referring to fig. 1b, fig. 1b is a schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device comprises an application processor 120, a memory 130, a communication module 140, and one or more programs 131, wherein the application processor 120 is communicatively connected to the memory 130 and the communication module 140 via an internal communication bus.
In a specific implementation, the one or more programs 131 are stored in the memory 130 and configured to be executed by the application processor 120, and the one or more programs 131 include instructions for performing any of the steps in the embodiments of the present application.
Wherein the communication module 140 may include a cellular network communication module, a Wi-Fi communication module, and the like.
The Application Processor 120 may be, for example, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), other Programmable logic devices (Programmable Gate Array), a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, units, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs, and microprocessors, and the like. The communication unit may be the communication module 140, the transceiver, the transceiving circuit, etc., and the storage unit may be the memory 130.
The memory 130 may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. Volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of Random Access Memory (RAM) are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct bus RAM (DR RAM).
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a delay information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application, and is applied to a network operation and maintenance system; as shown in the figure, the present latency information processing method includes the following operations.
Step 201, a cpe performs a first data interaction with the network device to obtain a first delay of the first communication link;
correspondingly, the network device performs a first data interaction with the CPE to obtain a first time delay of the first communication link, where the first time delay is used to trigger the CPE to report a link time delay detection report carrying the first time delay and a second time delay to the network device, and the second time delay is a time delay of the second communication link obtained by performing a second data interaction between the CPE and the terminal.
And the first time delay and the second time delay are round trip time RTT in a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).
In one possible example, the first data interaction with the network device to obtain the first latency of the first communication link includes: sending a first data packet to the network device; receiving a first acknowledgement packet from the network device for the first packet; and determining the first time delay of the first communication link according to the grabbing time of the first data packet and the grabbing time of the first acknowledgement data packet.
Correspondingly, the performing a first data interaction with the CPE to obtain a first delay of the first communication link includes: receiving a first data packet from the CPE; and sending a first acknowledgement data packet for the first data packet to the CPE, where the first acknowledgement data packet is used to trigger the CPE to determine the first time delay according to the capture time of the first data packet and the capture time of the first acknowledgement data packet.
The first data packet may specifically be a packet in a transmission control protocol TCP. The capturing time of the first data packet corresponds to the time when the CPE sends the first data packet, and the capturing time of the first acknowledgement data packet corresponds to the time when the CPE receives the first acknowledgement data packet.
In a specific implementation, the CPE may repeat the execution process of the first time delay within a preset time period until a first preset number of first time delays are determined; and calculating the average value of the first time delays of the first preset number to obtain the final first time delay of the first communication link.
Wherein, the first preset number may be 10/20/30, etc., and is not limited herein. The calculation strategy may be to calculate a mean.
As can be seen, in this example, the CPE can count the capture time of the data packet transmitted between the CPE and the network device and the acknowledgment data packet correspondingly returned, and monitor the corresponding link delay in real time according to the capture time, thereby implementing real-time monitoring of the link condition between the CPE and the network side.
In this possible example, the first data packet comprises a data packet from the terminal.
In the specific implementation, the CPE does not need to generate a data packet by itself, but directly uses the data packet sent by the terminal and forwards the data packet to the network device.
Therefore, in this example, the CPE can only passively monitor data without actively generating a data packet for transmission, which is simple and efficient.
In addition, the CPE may also generate a data packet specially used for measuring the first link delay, and the measurement principle is the same, which is not described herein again.
Step 202, the CPE performs a second data interaction with the terminal to obtain a second time delay of the second communication link;
correspondingly, the terminal performs a second data interaction with the CPE to obtain a second delay of the second communication link, where the second delay is used to trigger the CPE to report a link delay detection report carrying a first delay and the second delay to the network device, the link delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to execute a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay, and the first delay is a delay of the first communication link obtained by performing a first data interaction between the CPE and the network device.
In one possible example, the performing a second data interaction with the terminal to acquire a second delay of the second communication link includes: sending a second data packet to the terminal; receiving a second acknowledgement data packet from the terminal for the second data packet; and determining a second time delay of the second communication link according to the grabbing time of the second data packet and the grabbing time of the second acknowledgement data packet.
Correspondingly, the performing a second data interaction with the CPE to obtain a second delay of the second communication link includes: receiving a second data packet from the CPE; and sending a second acknowledgement data packet for the second data packet to the CPE, where the second acknowledgement data packet is used to trigger the CPE to determine the second time delay according to the capture time of the second data packet and the capture time of the second acknowledgement data packet.
The capturing time of the second data packet corresponds to the time when the CPE sends the second data packet, and the capturing time of the second acknowledgement data packet corresponds to the time when the CPE receives the second acknowledgement data packet.
In a specific implementation, the CPE can repeat the above process within a preset time period until a second preset number of second time delays are determined; and calculating the average value of the second time delays of the second preset number to obtain the final second time delay of the second communication link.
Wherein, the second preset number may be 10/20/30, etc., and is not limited herein. The calculation strategy may be to calculate a mean.
As can be seen, in this example, the CPE can count the capture time of the data packet transmitted between the CPE and the terminal and the acknowledgment data packet correspondingly returned, and monitor the corresponding link delay in real time according to the capture time, thereby implementing real-time monitoring of the link condition between the CPE and the terminal.
In this possible example, the second data packet comprises a data packet from the network device.
In specific implementation, the CPE does not need to generate a data packet by itself, but directly uses the data packet sent by the network device and forwards the data packet to the terminal.
Therefore, in this example, the CPE can only passively listen to data without actively generating a data packet for transmission, which is simple and efficient.
In addition, the CPE may also generate a data packet specially used for measuring the delay of the second link, and the measurement principle is the same, which is not described herein again.
In addition, the execution sequence of step 201 and step 202 is not limited, and may be parallel or serial, and the step 201 may be executed first and then step 202 is executed, or the step 202 may be executed first and then step 201 is executed.
Step 203, the CPE reports a link delay detection report carrying the first delay and the second delay to the network device, where the link delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to execute a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay.
The specific expression of the link delay detection report may be dedicated signaling or multiplexing some existing control instructions, such as a measurement report, radio resource control RRC signaling, system information block SIB signaling, and the like, which is not limited herein.
Step 204, the network device receives the link delay detection report from the CPE.
Step 205, the network device executes a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay in the link delay detection report.
The network operation and maintenance operation includes a first network operation and maintenance operation corresponding to the first time delay abnormality of the first communication link, and a second network operation and maintenance operation corresponding to the second time delay abnormality of the second communication link.
Correspondingly, the performing a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay in the link delay detection report includes: if the first time delay is determined to be abnormal, executing a first network operation and maintenance operation; and if the second time delay is determined to be abnormal, executing second network operation and maintenance operation.
As can be seen, in this example, the network device can accurately locate the first communication link abnormality and perform the first network operation and maintenance operation in a targeted manner to solve the network jamming problem, or locate the second communication link abnormality and perform the second network operation and maintenance operation in a targeted manner to solve the network jamming problem.
Wherein the first network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: optimizing the channel accessed by the CPE, updating a base station used for the CPE to access the network, and adding the base station used for the CPE to access the network;
the second network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: notifying to reset the CPE, notifying to change an access password of the CPE, and notifying to change the placement position of the CPE.
Wherein, for the case of solving the network congestion of the first communication link through the first network operation and maintenance operation, the reason for the network congestion between the CPE and the network device is mainly channel congestion, too far a base station, or signal blocking, for the channel congestion, the solution may be attempted by optimizing the channel accessed by the CPE, and for the too far base station, or signal blocking, the solution may be attempted by updating the base station used for the CPE to access the network, or adding the base station used for the CPE to access the network.
Aiming at the situation that the network blockage of the second communication link is solved through the operation and maintenance operation of the first network, the reason that the network blockage between the CPE and the network equipment is mainly channel congestion caused by too many people who surf the internet and the arrangement position of the CPE is not good, aiming at the channel congestion caused by too many people who surf the internet, the CPE can be reset through notification and/or the access password of the CPE is changed through notification to try to solve, and aiming at the problem that the arrangement position of the CPE is not good, the arrangement position of the CPE can be changed through notification to try to solve.
In specific implementation, after receiving a user complaint, the operator equipment can search the installed CPE equipment according to the user incoming call, call a link delay detection report corresponding to the CPE equipment, analyze a possible reason in real time, and notify the user of a corresponding optimization suggestion.
Therefore, in this example, the network device supports giving an exclusive optimization suggestion for different link anomalies, so that the problem location accuracy and efficiency are improved, and the user experience is improved.
It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, the CPE can perform first data interaction with the network device to obtain a first time delay of the first communication link, and can perform second data interaction with the terminal to obtain a second time delay of the second communication link, and report a link time delay detection report carrying the first time delay and the second time delay to the network device, where the link time delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to execute a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first time delay and the second time delay. Compared with the scheme that the existing network equipment can only monitor the time delay of the whole communication link between the terminal and the network equipment, the scheme can more accurately carry out time delay detection on the first communication link and the second communication link respectively, so that the network side can accurately position the link position where the network jamming occurs according to the time delay information and carry out corresponding network operation and maintenance operation, and the accuracy and efficiency of solving the problem of the network jamming are improved.
The embodiment of the application provides a time delay information processing device, which can be a CPE. Specifically, the latency information processing apparatus is configured to execute the steps executed by the CPE in the latency information processing method. The delay information processing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application may include modules corresponding to the respective steps.
In the embodiment of the present application, the time delay information processing apparatus may be divided into the functional modules according to the method example, for example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The division of the modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the latency information processing apparatus according to the above embodiment, in a case where each functional module is divided according to each function. As shown in fig. 3, the delay information processing apparatus 3 is applied to a CPE, a first communication link is established between the CPE and a network device, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a user; the device comprises:
a first delay obtaining unit 30, configured to perform a first data interaction with the network device to obtain a first delay of the first communication link;
a second delay obtaining unit 31, configured to perform a second data interaction with the terminal to obtain a second delay of the second communication link;
a reporting unit 32, configured to report a link delay detection report carrying the first delay and the second delay to the network device, where the link delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to execute a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay.
In a possible example, in terms of the first data interaction with the network device to acquire the first latency of the first communication link, the first latency acquiring unit 30 is specifically configured to: sending a first data packet to the network device; and receiving a first acknowledgement packet from the network device for the first packet; and determining the first time delay of the first communication link according to the grabbing time of the first data packet and the grabbing time of the first acknowledgement data packet.
In a possible example, in terms of the second data interaction with the terminal to acquire the second delay of the second communication link, the second delay acquiring unit 31 is specifically configured to send a second data packet to the terminal; and receiving a second acknowledgement data packet from the terminal for the second data packet; and determining a second time delay of the second communication link according to the grabbing time of the second data packet and the grabbing time of the second acknowledgement data packet.
In the case of using an integrated unit, a schematic structural diagram of another latency information processing apparatus provided in this embodiment is shown in fig. 4. In fig. 4, the latency information processing apparatus 4 includes: a processing module 40 and a communication module 41. The processing module 40 is used for controlling and managing actions of the latency information processing apparatus, for example, steps performed by the first latency obtaining unit 30, the second latency obtaining unit 31, the reporting unit 32, and/or other processes for performing the techniques described herein. The communication module 41 is used to support interaction between the latency information processing apparatus and other devices. As shown in fig. 4, the latency information processing apparatus may further include a storage module 42, and the storage module 42 is used for storing program codes and data of the latency information processing apparatus.
The Processing module 40 may be a Processor or a controller, and may be, for example, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a general-purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure herein. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs, and microprocessors, among others. The communication module 41 may be a transceiver, an RF circuit or a communication interface, etc. The storage module 42 may be a memory.
All relevant contents of each scene related to the method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again. Both the latency information processing apparatus 3 and the latency information processing apparatus 4 can execute the steps executed by the CPE in the latency information processing method shown in fig. 2.
The embodiment of the application provides another time delay information processing device, and the time delay information processing device can be a terminal. Specifically, the time delay information processing device is configured to execute the steps executed by the terminal in the above time delay information processing method. The delay information processing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application may include modules corresponding to the respective steps.
In the embodiment of the present application, the time delay information processing apparatus may be divided into function modules according to the method example, for example, each function module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The division of the modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a possible structure of the latency information processing apparatus according to the above embodiment, in a case where each functional module is divided for each function. As shown in fig. 5, the delay information processing apparatus 5 is applied to a terminal, a second communication link is established between the terminal and a CPE, and a first communication link is established between the CPE and a network device; the device comprises:
an interaction unit 50, configured to perform a second data interaction with the CPE to obtain a second delay of the second communication link, where the second delay is used to trigger the CPE to report a link delay detection report carrying a first delay and the second delay to the network device, the link delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to perform a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay, and the first delay is a delay of the first communication link obtained by performing a first data interaction between the CPE and the network device.
In a possible example, in terms of the second time delay for performing the second data interaction with the CPE to acquire the second communication link, the interacting unit 50 is specifically configured to: receiving a second data packet from the CPE; and sending a second acknowledgement data packet for the second data packet to the CPE, where the second acknowledgement data packet is used to trigger the CPE to determine the second time delay according to the capture time of the second data packet and the capture time of the second acknowledgement data packet.
In the case of using an integrated unit, a schematic structural diagram of another latency information processing apparatus provided in this embodiment is shown in fig. 6. In fig. 6, the time delay information processing device 6 includes: a processing module 60 and a communication module 61. Processing module 60 is used to control and manage the actions of the time-lapse information processing apparatus, such as the steps performed by interaction unit 50, and/or other processes for performing the techniques described herein. The communication module 61 is used for supporting interaction between the time delay information processing device and other devices. As shown in fig. 6, the latency information processing apparatus may further include a storage module 62, and the storage module 62 is used to store program codes and data of the latency information processing apparatus.
The Processing module 60 may be a Processor or a controller, and may be, for example, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a general-purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs, and microprocessors, among others. The communication module 61 may be a transceiver, an RF circuit or a communication interface, etc. The storage module 62 may be a memory.
All relevant contents of each scene related to the method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again. The delay information processing device 5 and the delay information processing device 6 may each execute the steps executed by the mobile terminal in the delay information processing method shown in fig. 2.
The embodiment of the application provides another delay information processing device, which can be a network device. Specifically, the latency information processing apparatus is configured to execute the steps executed by the network device in the latency information processing method. The delay information processing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application may include modules corresponding to the respective steps.
In the embodiment of the present application, the time delay information processing apparatus may be divided into function modules according to the method example, for example, each function module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The division of the modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a possible structure of the latency information processing apparatus according to the above embodiment, in a case where each functional module is divided for each function. As shown in fig. 7, the delay information processing apparatus 7 is applied to a network device, a first communication link is established between the network device and a CPE, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a user; the device comprises:
an interacting unit 70, configured to perform first data interaction with the CPE to obtain a first delay of the first communication link, where the first delay is used to trigger the CPE to report, to the network device, a link delay detection report carrying the first delay and a second delay, and the second delay is a delay of the second communication link obtained by performing second data interaction between the CPE and the terminal;
a receiving unit 71, configured to receive the link delay detection report from the CPE;
and an operation and maintenance unit 72, configured to execute a network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay and the second delay in the link delay detection report.
In a possible example, in terms of the first data interaction with the CPE to obtain the first latency of the first communication link, the interacting unit 70 is specifically configured to: receiving a first data packet from the CPE; and sending a first acknowledgement data packet for the first data packet to the CPE, where the first acknowledgement data packet is used to trigger the CPE to determine the first time delay according to the capture time of the first data packet and the capture time of the first acknowledgement data packet.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another latency information processing apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application, in a case where an integrated unit is used. In fig. 8, the time delay information processing device 8 includes: a processing module 80 and a communication module 81. The processing module 80 is used for controlling and managing actions of the time-lapse information processing apparatus, such as steps performed by the interaction unit 70, the receiving unit 71, the operation and maintenance unit 72, and/or other processes for performing the techniques described herein. The communication module 81 is used for supporting the interaction between the time delay information processing device and other devices. As shown in fig. 8, the latency information processing apparatus may further include a storage module 82, and the storage module 82 is used for storing program codes and data of the latency information processing apparatus.
The Processing module 80 may be a Processor or a controller, and for example, may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a general-purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs, and microprocessors, and the like. The communication module 81 may be a transceiver, an RF circuit or a communication interface, etc. The storage module 82 may be a memory.
All relevant contents of each scene related to the method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again. The delay information processing device 7 and the delay information processing device 8 may each execute the steps executed by the mobile terminal in the delay information processing method shown in fig. 2.
The above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. The procedures or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are wholly or partially generated when the computer instructions or the computer program are loaded or executed on a computer. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center by wire or wirelessly. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains one or more collections of available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium may be a solid state disk.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, the computer program enabling a computer to execute part or all of the steps of any one of the methods described in the above method embodiments, and the computer includes an electronic device.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps of any one of the methods as set out in the above method embodiments. The computer program product may be a software installation package, the computer comprising an electronic device.
It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method, apparatus and system may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative; for example, the division of the unit is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation; for example, various elements or components may be combined or may be integrated in another system or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
The integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute some steps of the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a portable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media capable of storing program codes.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications can be easily made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and it is within the scope of the present invention to include different functions, combination of implementation steps, software and hardware implementations.
Claims (9)
1. A time delay information processing method is characterized in that the method is applied to a Customer Premise Equipment (CPE), a first communication link is established between the CPE and a network device, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a customer; the method comprises the following steps:
performing a first data interaction with the network device to obtain a first time delay of the first communication link;
performing second data interaction with the terminal to acquire a second time delay of the second communication link;
reporting a link delay detection report carrying the first delay and the second delay to the network equipment, wherein the link delay detection report is used for triggering the network equipment to execute corresponding first network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay abnormity of the first communication link and to execute corresponding second network operation and maintenance operation according to the second delay abnormity of the second communication link;
the first network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: optimizing the channel accessed by the CPE, updating a base station used for the CPE to access the network, and adding the base station used for the CPE to access the network; the second network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: and notifying to reset the CPE, notifying to change an access password of the CPE, and notifying to change the placement position of the CPE.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the interacting with the network device to obtain the first latency of the first communication link comprises:
sending a first data packet to the network device;
receiving a first acknowledgement packet for the first packet from the network device;
and determining the first time delay of the first communication link according to the grabbing time of the first data packet and the grabbing time of the first acknowledgement data packet.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the performing a second data interaction with the terminal to obtain a second delay of the second communication link comprises:
sending a second data packet to the terminal;
receiving a second acknowledgement data packet from the terminal for the second data packet;
and determining a second time delay of the second communication link according to the grabbing time of the second data packet and the grabbing time of the second acknowledgement data packet.
4. A time delay information processing method is characterized in that the method is applied to a terminal of a user, a second communication link is established between the terminal and a CPE, and a first communication link is established between the CPE and network equipment; the method comprises the following steps:
performing second data interaction with the CPE to obtain a second delay of the second communication link, where the second delay is used to trigger the CPE to report a link delay detection report carrying a first delay and the second delay to the network device, the link delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to perform a corresponding first network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay abnormality of the first communication link, and to perform a corresponding second network operation and maintenance operation according to the second delay abnormality of the second communication link, where the first delay is a delay of the first communication link obtained by performing first data interaction with the network device by the CPE;
the first network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: optimizing a channel accessed by the CPE, updating a base station used for the CPE to access a network, and adding the base station used for the CPE to access the network; the second network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: notifying to reset the CPE, notifying to change an access password of the CPE, and notifying to change the placement position of the CPE.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the second data interaction with the CPE to obtain the second latency of the second communication link comprises:
receiving a second data packet from the CPE;
and sending a second acknowledgement data packet for the second data packet to the CPE, where the second acknowledgement data packet is used to trigger the CPE to determine the second time delay according to the capture time of the second data packet and the capture time of the second acknowledgement data packet.
6. A time delay information processing method is characterized in that the method is applied to network equipment, a first communication link is established between the network equipment and CPE, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a user; the method comprises the following steps:
performing first data interaction with the CPE to obtain a first time delay of the first communication link, where the first time delay is used to trigger the CPE to report a link time delay detection report carrying the first time delay and a second time delay to the network device, and the second time delay is a time delay of the second communication link obtained by performing second data interaction between the CPE and the terminal;
receiving the link delay detection report from the CPE;
the link time delay detection report is used for triggering the network equipment to execute corresponding first network operation and maintenance operation according to the first time delay abnormity of the first communication link and to execute corresponding second network operation and maintenance operation according to the second time delay abnormity of the second communication link;
the first network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: optimizing the channel accessed by the CPE, updating a base station used for the CPE to access the network, and adding the base station used for the CPE to access the network; the second network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: and notifying to reset the CPE, notifying to change an access password of the CPE, and notifying to change the placement position of the CPE.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the interacting the first data with the CPE to obtain the first latency of the first communication link comprises:
receiving a first data packet from the CPE;
and sending a first acknowledgement data packet for the first data packet to the CPE, wherein the first acknowledgement data packet is used for triggering the CPE to determine the first time delay according to the capture time of the first data packet and the capture time of the first acknowledgement data packet.
8. A time delay information processing device is characterized in that the time delay information processing device is applied to a Customer Premises Equipment (CPE), a first communication link is established between the CPE and a network device, and a second communication link is established between the CPE and a terminal of a customer; the device comprises:
a first time delay obtaining unit, configured to perform a first data interaction with the network device to obtain a first time delay of the first communication link;
a second time delay obtaining unit, configured to perform second data interaction with the terminal to obtain a second time delay of the second communication link;
a reporting unit, configured to report, to the network device, a link delay detection report carrying the first delay and the second delay, where the link delay detection report is used to trigger the network device to execute a corresponding first network operation and maintenance operation according to the first delay abnormality of the first communication link, and to execute a corresponding second network operation and maintenance operation according to the second delay abnormality of the second communication link;
the first network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: optimizing the channel accessed by the CPE, updating a base station used for the CPE to access the network, and adding the base station used for the CPE to access the network; the second network operation and maintenance operation comprises any one of the following operations: notifying to reset the CPE, notifying to change an access password of the CPE, and notifying to change the placement position of the CPE.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program for electronic data exchange is stored, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
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