CN113097866B - 5G communication base station with lightning protection effect - Google Patents
5G communication base station with lightning protection effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN113097866B CN113097866B CN202110366553.9A CN202110366553A CN113097866B CN 113097866 B CN113097866 B CN 113097866B CN 202110366553 A CN202110366553 A CN 202110366553A CN 113097866 B CN113097866 B CN 113097866B
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- lightning protection
- block
- protection device
- lightning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T19/00—Devices providing for corona discharge
- H01T19/04—Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention discloses a 5G communication base station with lightning protection effect, which structurally comprises a stand column, a lightning protection device and an annunciator, wherein the upper end of the stand column is welded and connected with the bottom of the lightning protection device, the annunciator is arranged on the surface of the lightning protection device, the lightning protection device of the invention integrates a lightning rod with the communication base station, a lightning protection system is not required to be additionally arranged nearby, the exposed lightning rod is changed into a lifting concealed type, the urban landscape is beautified, in addition, when the thunderstorm weather arrives, the lowered rainwater can be collected to lift the lightning rod in the lightning protection device, the whole 5G communication base station is subjected to lightning protection treatment, the communication device is effectively prevented from being interfered by dissipated current, the water outlet pipe of the invention can reduce the discharge speed of water flow while playing a drainage role, so that the water body is discharged in a discontinuous dripping state, and the whole water flow can be automatically completed by the impact of the water flow, no other auxiliary force is needed, the reliability is high, and the effect is obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of 5G communication base stations, in particular to a 5G communication base station with a lightning protection effect.
Background
The 5G base station is a core device of the 5G network, provides large-scale wireless coverage by using MassiveMIMO (multiple input multiple output) antenna, realizes wireless signal transmission between a wired communication network and a wireless terminal, has two important characteristics of high speed, high reliability, low time delay and low power consumption and large connection, and can greatly promote the popularization of applications such as remote medical treatment, industrial control, remote driving, smart cities, smart homes and the like, but the prior art has the following defects:
because the 5G communication base station needs to realize large-scale signal transmission, the communication base station is usually installed at a high place in the form of a signal tower, but when the 5G communication base station is in a thunderstorm weather, the 5G communication base station lacking lightning protection and lightning protection functions is often interfered by lightning, and once the 5G communication base station is struck by the lightning, an internal instrument circuit is damaged, so that the whole communication base station stops operating, and a covered area network is completely broken down.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a 5G communication base station with a lightning protection effect so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: A5G communication base station with a lightning protection effect structurally comprises an upright post, a lightning protection device and a signaler, wherein the upper end of the upright post is connected to the bottom of the lightning protection device in a welding mode, and the signaler is installed on the surface of the lightning protection device;
the lightning protection device comprises rain cover, water storage bucket, elevating gear, outlet pipe, rain cover is sunken form bottom hollow out construction, rain cover lower extreme welded connection in water storage bucket upper end collects, elevating gear installs inside the water storage bucket, the outlet pipe inlays solid the connection in water storage bottom of the barrel portion.
The invention is further improved, the lifting device consists of a lightning rod, an outer sleeve, two support plates and a floating block, the outer sleeve is arranged on the surface of the lightning rod, the outer sleeve is made of insulating ceramics, the two support plates are embedded and fixedly connected to the surface of the outer sleeve, and the floating block is in interference fit with the surface of the outer sleeve.
The invention is further improved, the outer sleeve is composed of an umbrella cover, a sleeve and a cover edge, the lower end of the umbrella cover is fixedly connected with the sleeve in an embedded mode, the cover edge is of a hook-back-shaped structure and is arranged on an outer ring of the umbrella cover, and the cover edge and the umbrella cover are of an integrated structure.
The improved water storage barrel is characterized in that the supporting disc comprises a disc body, water passing holes and balls, the water passing holes are formed in the disc body, the water passing holes and the disc body are of an integrated structure, twelve balls are arranged, the twelve balls are movably clamped on the outer ring of the disc body respectively, and the balls are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the water storage barrel.
The invention is further improved, the water outlet pipe is composed of a pipe body, a water passing cavity and water distributing blocks, the water passing cavity is of a water drop structure, seven communicated water passing cavities are arranged inside the pipe body, the seven water passing cavities and the pipe body are of an integrated structure, the water distributing blocks are totally provided with seven water distributing blocks, and the seven water distributing blocks are movably clamped on the inner wall of the water passing cavity respectively.
The invention is further improved, the water diversion block is composed of a block body, a rotating shaft, a stop block and a swinging block, the rotating shaft is movably clamped in the block body, the stop block is arranged above the block body, the stop block and the block body are of an integrated structure, the swinging block is of an arc-shaped sunken structure, and the swinging block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the block body in an embedded mode.
According to the technical scheme, the 5G communication base station with the lightning protection effect has the following beneficial effects:
the lightning protection device integrates the lightning rod with the communication base station, a lightning protection system does not need to be additionally arranged nearby, the exposed lightning rod is changed into a lifting hidden type, urban landscapes are beautified, and the falling rainwater can be collected to lift the lightning rod in the lightning protection device when thunderstorm weather arrives, so that the lightning protection treatment is carried out on the whole 5G communication base station, and the communication device is effectively prevented from being interfered by dissipated current.
The water outlet pipe can play a role in draining water, simultaneously reduce the discharge speed of water flow, and enable the water body to be discharged in a dropping shape intermittently, and the whole process is automatically finished by the impact of the water flow without other auxiliary force, so that the water outlet pipe has high reliability and remarkable effect.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a 5G communication base station with lightning protection effect according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional schematic view of the lightning protection device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the lifting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the outer sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a support disk according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front sectional structural view of the water outlet pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of a water diversion block of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises an upright post-1, a lightning protection device-2, a signaler-3, a rain collecting cover-21, a water storage barrel-22, a lifting device-23, a water outlet pipe-24, a lightning rod-231, an outer sleeve-232, a supporting plate-233, a floating block-234, an umbrella cover-321, a sleeve-322, a cover edge-323, a disc body-331, a water through hole-332, a ball-333, a pipe body-241, a water passing cavity-242, a water distributing block-243, a block body-431, a rotating shaft-432, a stop block-433 and a swinging block-434.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
the invention provides a 5G communication base station with a lightning protection effect, which structurally comprises an upright post 1, a lightning protection device 2 and a signaler 3, wherein the upper end of the upright post 1 is connected to the bottom of the lightning protection device 2 in a welding mode, and the signaler 3 is installed on the surface of the lightning protection device 2.
The outer sleeve 232 is composed of an umbrella cover 321, a sleeve 322 and a cover edge 323, the sleeve 322 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the umbrella cover 321 in an embedded mode, the cover edge 323 is of a back hook-shaped structure, the cover edge 323 is arranged on the outer ring of the umbrella cover 321, the cover edge 323 and the umbrella cover 321 are of an integrated structure, the cover edge 323 of the back hook-shaped structure can prevent rainwater from being connected into a whole, and rainwater is prevented from being conducted to the annunciator 3.
The supporting disc 233 is composed of a disc body 331, water through holes 332 and balls 333, the water through holes 332 are formed in the disc body 331, the water through holes 332 and the disc body 331 are of an integrated structure, twelve balls 333 are arranged, the twelve balls 333 are movably clamped on the outer ring of the disc body 331 respectively, and the balls 333 are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the water storage barrel 22.
Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:
the upright post 1 is used as a support and conductive structure of the lightning protection device 2, the annunciator 3 completes a 5G communication function, when a thunderstorm comes, rainwater is collected inside the water storage barrel 22 in a large range by the rain collection cover 21 with a hollow-out structure at the bottom of the concave part, the water outlet pipe 24 discharges water very slowly, when the water level inside the water storage barrel 22 rises, the floating block 234 drives the whole lifting device 23 to rise, twelve balls 333 which are respectively movably clamped on the outer ring of the disc body 331 are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the water storage barrel 22, the disc body 331 can slide up and down and rotate inside the water storage barrel 22, the water through holes 332 can reduce the weight of the disc body 331 and allow rainwater to pass through, the outer sleeve 232 penetrates through the middle part of the rain collection cover 21 to extend out, the lightning rod 231 can attract lightning, the outer sleeve 232 made of insulating ceramic material can isolate current, the annunciator 3 is prevented from being interfered by current, the sleeve 322 is wrapped on the outer surface below the head part of the lightning rod 231, after the rain falls on the umbrella cover 321, the rain drops from the outer edge 323 of the cover edge 323 of the hook-back structure, so that the upper end of the sleeve 322 is kept dry, the signaler 3 can be prevented from being connected with the exposed lightning rod 231 through the sleeve 322 to form a wire, the rain is conducted to the signaler 3 to interfere the work of the signaler, when the strong wind is encountered, the support plate 233 rolls down by the twelve balls 333 which are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the water storage barrel 22, the transverse force borne by the outer sleeve 232 is converted into plane rotation, and the lifting device 23 is prevented from being bent and inclined due to the overlarge transverse force, so that the clamping is caused.
Example two: referring to fig. 6-7, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
the invention provides a 5G communication base station with a lightning protection effect, wherein a water outlet pipe 24 consists of a pipe body 241, a water passing cavity 242 and a water dividing block 243, the water passing cavity 242 is of a drop-shaped structure, seven communicated water passing cavities 242 are arranged in the pipe body 241, the seven water passing cavities 242 and the pipe body 241 are of an integrated structure, the water dividing block 243 is totally provided with seven, and the seven water dividing blocks 243 are movably clamped on the inner wall of the water passing cavity 242 respectively.
The water diversion block 243 is composed of a block body 431, a rotating shaft 432, a stop block 433 and a swinging block 434, the rotating shaft 432 is clamped inside the block body 431 in a movable mode, the stop block 433 is arranged above the block body 431, the stop block 433 and the block body 431 are of an integrated structure, the swinging block 434 is of an arc-shaped sunken structure, the swinging block 434 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the block body 431 in an embedded mode, and the swinging block 434 of the arc-shaped sunken structure can be made to rotate when water flows pass through.
Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:
when no water exists in the water passing cavity 242, the tail of the water diversion block 243 is placed downwards, when water enters the first water passing cavity 242 from the upper end of the pipe body 241, the water flow circles around the swinging block 434 of the arc-shaped concave structure from the lower part of the block 431, the water diversion block 243 rotates counterclockwise at a small angle with the rotating shaft 432 as the center, part of the water flows over the block 431 by the water diversion block 243 rotating counterclockwise at a small angle, after the water impacts the stop block 433, the water diversion block 243 rotates clockwise at a small angle with the rotating shaft 432 as the center, the water flow passes under the block 431 again, after the part of the water flowing over the block 431 enters the second water passing cavity 242, the action in the first water passing cavity 242 is continuously repeated, the water drops from the bottom of the pipe body 241 after the seven water passing cavities 242 are filled with the water, and the seven water diversion blocks 243 continuously swing under the impact of the water flow, only a small amount of water flow can be discharged each time, the whole process is automatically completed by depending on the impact of the water flow, other auxiliary force is not needed, the reliability is high, and the effect is obvious.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the basic principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a 5G communication base station with lightning protection effect, its structure includes stand (1), lightning protection device (2), annunciator (3), its characterized in that:
the upper end of the upright post (1) is welded and connected to the bottom of the lightning protection device (2), and the annunciator (3) is installed on the surface of the lightning protection device (2);
the lightning protection device (2) consists of a rain collecting cover (21), a water storage barrel (22), a lifting device (23) and a water outlet pipe (24), wherein the lower end of the rain collecting cover (21) is welded and connected to the upper end of the water storage barrel (22), the lifting device (23) is installed inside the water storage barrel (22), and the water outlet pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage barrel (22) in an embedded mode;
the lifting device (23) consists of a lightning rod (231), an outer sleeve (232), two supporting disks (233) and a floating block (234), wherein the outer sleeve (232) is installed on the surface of the lightning rod (231), the number of the supporting disks (233) is two, the two supporting disks (233) are fixedly embedded in the surface of the outer sleeve (232), and the floating block (234) is in interference fit with the surface of the outer sleeve (232);
the outer sleeve (232) consists of an umbrella cover (321), a sleeve (322) and a cover edge (323), the lower end of the umbrella cover (321) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (322), the cover edge (323) is arranged on the outer ring of the umbrella cover (321), and the cover edge (323) and the umbrella cover (321) are of an integrated structure;
the supporting disc (233) is composed of a disc body (331), water passing holes (332) and balls (333), the water passing holes (332) are formed in the disc body (331), the water passing holes (332) and the disc body (331) are of an integrated structure, twelve balls (333) are arranged, the twelve balls (333) are movably clamped on an outer ring of the disc body (331) respectively, and the balls (333) are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the water storage barrel (22);
the water outlet pipe (24) consists of a pipe body (241), a water passing cavity (242) and water dividing blocks (243), wherein seven communicated water passing cavities (242) are arranged inside the pipe body (241), the seven water passing cavities (242) and the pipe body (241) are of an integrated structure, the total number of the water dividing blocks (243) is seven, and the seven water dividing blocks (243) are movably clamped on the inner wall of the water passing cavity (242) respectively;
divide water piece (243) to constitute by block (431), pivot (432), dog (433), pendulum piece (434), block (431) inside activity block has pivot (432), block (431) top is located in dog (433), and dog (433) and block (431) structure as an organic whole, pendulum piece (434) are embedded solid and are connected in block (431) rear end.
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CN202110366553.9A CN113097866B (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | 5G communication base station with lightning protection effect |
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CN202110366553.9A CN113097866B (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | 5G communication base station with lightning protection effect |
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CN113097866B true CN113097866B (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208986368U (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-06-14 | 范丽平 | A kind of lightning protection device suitable for open space personnel |
CN110265955A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽华希电力科技有限公司 | A kind of shaft tower base station lightning protection device |
CN209882112U (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-12-31 | 魏晨光 | Multifunctional urban 5G communication base station |
CN111864540A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-30 | 福州妆缘红电子科技有限公司 | Communication base station lightning arrester capable of being automatically started according to meteorological conditions |
CN211958252U (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2020-11-17 | 黄剑 | Intelligent lightning protection distribution line pole tower for communication |
-
2021
- 2021-04-06 CN CN202110366553.9A patent/CN113097866B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208986368U (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-06-14 | 范丽平 | A kind of lightning protection device suitable for open space personnel |
CN209882112U (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-12-31 | 魏晨光 | Multifunctional urban 5G communication base station |
CN110265955A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽华希电力科技有限公司 | A kind of shaft tower base station lightning protection device |
CN211958252U (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2020-11-17 | 黄剑 | Intelligent lightning protection distribution line pole tower for communication |
CN111864540A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-30 | 福州妆缘红电子科技有限公司 | Communication base station lightning arrester capable of being automatically started according to meteorological conditions |
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Effective date of registration: 20220902 Address after: 453600 No.1, East Ring Road, Huixian City, Xinxiang City, Henan Province Applicant after: HENAN DALIN RUBBER AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS APPARATUS Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.24 ezhangtan street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000 Applicant before: Beichen (Guangzhou) Digital Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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