CN113089740A - A artifical excavating equipment for hole stake - Google Patents
A artifical excavating equipment for hole stake Download PDFInfo
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- CN113089740A CN113089740A CN202110412732.1A CN202110412732A CN113089740A CN 113089740 A CN113089740 A CN 113089740A CN 202110412732 A CN202110412732 A CN 202110412732A CN 113089740 A CN113089740 A CN 113089740A
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- drilling
- hole
- cutting
- soil
- chamber
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/02—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines hand-operated ; handheld soil shifting equipment acting by sucking E02F3/8891
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to manual excavating equipment for hole piles, which comprises three drilling blocks, wherein soil storage boxes are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the three drilling blocks, connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the soil storage boxes, spiral plates are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferences of the drilling blocks, placing cavities with openings close to each other are arranged in the three drilling blocks, and cutting cavities are arranged at the lower sides of the placing cavities. The hole pile drilling machine can realize the drilling of hole piles in a narrow space, can avoid people from manually digging the hole piles by the aid of the handheld rotating device, and can store and collect excavated soil in the digging process, so that labor consumption is reduced, working efficiency is improved, the diameter of a drilling block is adjusted according to the actual diameter of the hole pile, and repeated construction is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of constructional engineering, in particular to manual excavating equipment for hole piles.
Background
At present, when people excavate hole piles in narrow and small places, people are often required to excavate soil layers, more manpower and time are consumed, in the excavating process, people are easy to cause life danger, in the excavating process, the soil is required to be continuously moved out of the hole piles, the excavating speed is slower, in the construction process, the diameter of the excavated holes needs to be continuously modified due to manual judgment, and the condition of repeated construction is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides manual excavating equipment for hole piles to solve the technical problems.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a manual excavating device for hole piles comprises three drilling blocks, wherein soil storage boxes are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the three drilling blocks, connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the soil storage boxes, spiral plates are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferences of the drilling blocks, placing cavities with openings close to each other are arranged in the three drilling blocks, cutting cavities are arranged at the lower sides of the placing cavities, cutting boxes are slidably arranged in the cutting cavities, rotating cutters are rotatably arranged in the cutting boxes, soil storage cavities with downward openings are arranged in the soil storage boxes, the opening parts of the soil storage cavities are connected with the upper ends of the spiral plates, when the device starts to work, the drilling blocks are moved to positions needing hole digging, the spiral plates are driven to rotate through rotation of the drilling blocks, drilled soil is transported into the soil storage boxes through the spiral plates, and when the diameter of holes needs to be adjusted, and the soil blocks extending into the three drilling blocks are cut off by the rotating knife and then moved into the cutting cavity for storage, so that the holes are dug.
Preferably, a moving device is fixedly arranged at one end of the cutting box far away from the opening direction of the cutting cavity, and one end of the moving device far away from the cutting box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting cavity.
Preferably, the upper side of the soil storage box is provided with a bearing block in a sliding manner, a sliding cavity with a downward opening is formed in the bearing block, a moving plate is arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the moving plate, an adjusting device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving plate, and the upper end of the adjusting device is fixedly connected to the bearing block.
Preferably, a telescopic rotating column is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing block, a handheld plate is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rotating column, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the handheld plate, and the upper end of the telescopic rotating column is in power connection with the rotating motor.
Preferably, the telescopic rotary post is capable of varying in length depending on the depth of actual excavation.
Preferably, a bulldozing plate is arranged in the placing cavity in a sliding mode, a telescopic device is fixedly arranged at one end of the bulldozing plate, and the telescopic device is fixedly connected into the drilling block.
Preferably, the three blades are located at different heights in the drilling block, and the three blades do not collide during movement.
Preferably, a transmission motor is arranged at one end of the rotary knife in a power mode, and the transmission motor can provide rotating force for the rotary knife.
Preferably, the control mode of the adjusting device, the telescopic device and the moving device can be hydraulic, pneumatic or electric.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the hole pile drilling machine can realize the drilling of hole piles in a narrow space, can avoid people from manually digging the hole piles by the aid of the handheld rotating device, and can store and collect excavated soil in the digging process, so that labor consumption is reduced, working efficiency is improved, the diameter of a drilling block is adjusted according to the actual diameter of the hole pile, and repeated construction is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of an artificial excavation apparatus for a hole pile according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the motion state in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the motion state in fig. 3.
In the figure: 11-drilling block, 12-soil storage box, 13-connecting rod, 14-bearing block, 15-telescopic rotating column, 16-handheld plate, 17-spiral plate, 18-soil storage cavity, 19-sliding cavity, 20-adjusting device, 21-moving plate, 22-placing cavity, 23-bulldozer plate, 24-telescopic device, 25-cutting cavity, 26-moving device, 27-cutting box and 28-rotating knife.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
The invention relates to manual excavating equipment for hole piles, which comprises three drilling blocks 11, wherein soil storage boxes 12 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the three drilling blocks 11, connecting rods 13 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the soil storage boxes 12, spiral plates 17 are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferences of the drilling blocks 11, placing cavities 22 with openings close to each other are arranged in the three drilling blocks 11, cutting cavities 25 are arranged at the lower sides of the placing cavities 22, cutting boxes 27 are arranged in the cutting cavities 25 in a sliding manner, rotating cutters 28 are rotatably arranged in the cutting boxes 27, soil storage cavities 18 with downward openings are arranged in the soil storage boxes 12, the opening parts of the soil storage cavities 18 are connected with the upper ends of the spiral plates 17, when the device starts to work, the drilling blocks 11 are moved to positions needing hole digging, the spiral plates 17 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the drilling blocks 11, and drilled soil is transported to the soil storage boxes 12 through the spiral plates 17, meanwhile, when the diameter of the hole needs to be adjusted, the soil blocks extending into the space between the three drilling blocks 11 are cut off by the rotating knife 28 and then moved into the cutting cavity 25 for storage, and then the hole is dug.
Advantageously, a moving device 26 is fixedly arranged at one end of the cutting box 27 far away from the opening direction of the cutting cavity 25, and one end of the moving device 26 far away from the cutting box 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting cavity 25.
Beneficially, the bearing block 14 is slidably disposed on the upper side of the soil storage box 12, a sliding cavity 19 with a downward opening is disposed in the bearing block 14, a moving plate 21 is slidably disposed in the sliding cavity 19, the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the moving plate 21, an adjusting device 20 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the moving plate 21, and an upper end of the adjusting device 20 is fixedly connected to the bearing block 14.
Beneficially, a telescopic rotating column 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing block 14, a handheld plate 16 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rotating column 15, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the handheld plate 16, and the upper end of the telescopic rotating column 15 is in power connection with the rotating motor.
Advantageously, said telescopic rotary column 15 can vary in length as a function of the actual excavation depth.
Advantageously, a blade 23 is slidably arranged in the placing cavity 22, and a telescopic device 24 is fixedly arranged at one end of the blade 23, and the telescopic device 24 is fixedly connected in the drilling block 11.
Advantageously, the three blades 23 are located at different heights on the block 11, and the three blades 23 do not collide during movement.
Advantageously, a drive motor is powered on one end of the rotary knife 28, and the drive motor is operable to provide a rotational force to the rotary knife 28.
Advantageously, the control means of the adjustment means 20, the telescopic means 24 and the movement means 26 can be hydraulic, pneumatic or electric.
The following describes in detail the use steps of the artificial excavation apparatus for a hole pile according to the present disclosure with reference to fig. 1 to 6:
initially, the three drilling blocks 11 collide with each other, the adjusting device 20, the telescopic device 24 and the moving device 26 are in a contracted state, and the three soil storage boxes 12 are close to each other to form the soil storage cavity 18;
when the hole digging machine is in operation, the hand-held plate 16 is held by hand to move to the side needing hole digging, and when the diameter of the dug hole is consistent with that of the drilling block 11, the lower end of the drilling block 11 is abutted against the target ground, so that the rotating motor is started, the telescopic rotating column 15 is driven to rotate, the bearing block 14 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 13 is driven to rotate, the soil storage box 12 is driven to rotate, the drilling block 11 is driven to rotate, the spiral plate 17 is driven to rotate, hole digging is realized through rotation of the spiral plate 17, meanwhile, when the spiral plate 17 rotates, soil dug out by the spiral plate 17 is moved to the upper end of the spiral plate 17 through rotation of the spiral plate 17, and then is moved into the soil storage cavity 18 through the spiral plate 17 to be stored, and soft soil is prevented from being moved in the later period, thereby realizing the excavation of the hole pile;
when the diameter of the drilling block 11 is smaller than the diameter of a hole pile to be excavated, the adjusting device 20 is extended to drive the moving plate 21 to move downwards, the three connecting rods 13 are driven to rotate towards one side away from the moving plate 21, the soil storage box 12 is driven to move, the three drilling blocks 11 are driven to be away from each other, and the adjusting device 20 is stopped to extend after the expanded diameter of the drilling block 11 reaches the diameter of the hole to be excavated, so that the diameter of the drilling block 11 is fixed;
meanwhile, when the adjusting device 20 drives the drilling block 11 to open, the telescopic device 24 is extended to drive the bulldozer blade 23 to move, and after the diameter of the drilling block 11 is fixed, the positions of the three bulldozer blades 23 are fixed, and meanwhile, the bulldozer blade 23 does not influence the rotation of the drilling block 11;
the retractable rotary column 15 is further activated to drive the drilling blocks 11 to rotate, the spiral plate 17 is further driven to excavate the holes, meanwhile, during the excavation of the spiral plate 17, the holes between three drilling blocks 11 form a soil column during the excavation, the moving device 26 extends, the cutting box 27 is further driven to move, the transmission motor is further driven to rotate, the rotary knife 28 is further driven to cut the column, one of the retractable devices 24 is retracted, the dozer plate 23 is further driven to move, the soil column is further moved into one of the placing cavities 22, the storage and transportation of the soil blocks are further realized, the depth of the excavated soil is further realized, the soil blocks are further stored in the placing cavities 22 through the cutting of the rotary knife 28 and the movement of the dozer plate 23, after the hole reaches the depth of cement pouring, the drilling block 11 is taken out through the handheld plate 16, then the soil in the soil storage cavity 18 and the soil in the placing cavity 22 are cleared, the soil in the placing cavity 22 is cleared, the telescopic device 24 extends out firstly, and then the soil in the placing cavity 22 is moved out conveniently;
when the hole pile is excavated, the extension length of the telescopic rotating column 15 is adjusted according to the actual excavation depth, so that the ground step of the drilling block 11 is always kept to be mutually abutted against the bottom of the hole;
after the excavation is finished, the telescopic rotating column 15 is restored to the initial length, soil in the placing cavity 22 and the soil storage cavity 18 is removed, the adjusting device 20 is restored to the initial state, the three drilling blocks 11 are restored to the initial state, the rotating knife 28 is stopped, and the telescopic device 24 and the moving device 26 are restored to the initial state, so that the next use is facilitated.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an artifical excavating equipment for hole stake, is including three brill piece (11), three it is fixed to be equipped with in piece (11) upper end and deposits soil box (12) to bore, it is fixed with connecting rod (13) to deposit soil box (12) upper end, it is fixed on the outer circumference of piece (11) to bore to be equipped with spiral plate (17), its characterized in that: it is three be equipped with the opening chamber (22) of placing that is close to each other in boring piece (11), it is equipped with cutting chamber (25) to place chamber (22) downside, it is equipped with cutting case (27) to slide in cutting chamber (25), cutting case (27) internal rotation is equipped with and rotates sword (28), it is equipped with the decurrent soil of depositing chamber (18) of opening in soil storage case (12), the opening position of depositing soil chamber (18) with spiral plate (17) upper end is connected.
2. An artificial excavation apparatus for a hole pile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting box (27) is far away from one end of the opening direction of the cutting cavity (25) and is fixedly provided with a moving device (26), and the moving device (26) is far away from one end of the cutting box (27) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting cavity (25).
3. An artificial excavation apparatus for a hole pile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: deposit soil box (12) upside and slide and be equipped with carrier block (14), be equipped with slip chamber (19) that open side down in carrier block (14), it is equipped with movable plate (21) to slide in slip chamber (19), connecting rod (13) rotate to be connected on movable plate (21), fixed adjusting device (20) that is equipped with in movable plate (21) upper end, adjusting device (20) upper end fixed connection be in on carrier block (14).
4. An artificial excavation apparatus for a hole pile as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bearing block (14) upper end is fixed and is equipped with flexible rotation post (15), flexible rotation post (15) upper end is rotated and is equipped with handheld board (16), handheld board (16) internal fixation is equipped with the rotation motor, flexible rotation post (15) upper end power connection is on rotating the motor.
5. An artificial excavation apparatus for a hole pile as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the length of the telescopic rotating column (15) can be changed along with the actual excavation depth.
6. An artificial excavation apparatus for a hole pile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a bulldozer plate (23) is arranged in the placing cavity (22) in a sliding mode, a telescopic device (24) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bulldozer plate (23), and the telescopic device (24) is fixedly connected into the drilling block (11).
7. The manual excavating equipment for hole piles according to claim 6 wherein three of said blades (23) are located at different heights in said drilling block (11), and the three blades (23) do not collide during movement.
8. An artificial excavation apparatus for a bored pile according to claim 1, wherein a transmission motor is power-driven at one end of the rotary cutter (28).
9. An artificial excavation apparatus for a bored pile according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting means (20), the telescoping means (24) and the moving means (26) are controlled in a hydraulic, pneumatic or electric manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110412732.1A CN113089740A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | A artifical excavating equipment for hole stake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110412732.1A CN113089740A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | A artifical excavating equipment for hole stake |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113089740A true CN113089740A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
ID=76678165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110412732.1A Withdrawn CN113089740A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | A artifical excavating equipment for hole stake |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113089740A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000178966A (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-27 | Shimizu Corp | Structure of diaphragm wall |
| JP2005220609A (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-18 | Eito Kogyo Kk | Excavating implement, excavating equipment, dust suction means, inclined shaft hole excavating equipment, and vertical shaft excavating system |
| CN203835262U (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2014-09-17 | 陕西省建筑基础工程公司 | Pile hole base expanding device |
| CN211267625U (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-08-18 | 江苏龙顺米业有限公司 | Agricultural planting is with digging hole device convenient to use |
-
2021
- 2021-04-16 CN CN202110412732.1A patent/CN113089740A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000178966A (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-27 | Shimizu Corp | Structure of diaphragm wall |
| JP2005220609A (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-18 | Eito Kogyo Kk | Excavating implement, excavating equipment, dust suction means, inclined shaft hole excavating equipment, and vertical shaft excavating system |
| CN203835262U (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2014-09-17 | 陕西省建筑基础工程公司 | Pile hole base expanding device |
| CN211267625U (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-08-18 | 江苏龙顺米业有限公司 | Agricultural planting is with digging hole device convenient to use |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210709 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |