CN113084672A - Manufacturing process of motor transmission shaft - Google Patents
Manufacturing process of motor transmission shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113084672A CN113084672A CN202110383533.2A CN202110383533A CN113084672A CN 113084672 A CN113084672 A CN 113084672A CN 202110383533 A CN202110383533 A CN 202110383533A CN 113084672 A CN113084672 A CN 113084672A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- face
- polishing
- shaft
- plate
- transmission shaft
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/35—Accessories
- B24B5/355—Feeding means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing process of a motor transmission shaft, which comprises a workbench, a conveying device and a processing device, the upper end surface of the left side of the workbench is fixedly provided with a conveying device, the right side of the conveying device on the workbench is fixedly provided with a processing device, the processing device comprises an inverted L-shaped plate, an electric cylinder, a supporting plate, a polishing frame, a positioning frame, a second gear, a second chain wheel, a second toothed chain belt, a polishing column and a polishing column, the processing device is matched with the workbench through a conveying device, the transmission shaft is positioned and transported, and is fixed through the matching of the transporting device and the processing device without manual positioning and fixing, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the equipment, grinding and polishing the surface of the transmission shaft through the processing device, and when the grinding and polishing are carried out, the grinding or polishing parts do not need to be replaced and moved, so that the processing efficiency of the equipment is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of motor part manufacturing, in particular to a motor transmission shaft manufacturing process.
Background
The motor transmission shaft is a part for connecting the motor and an object needing to rotate, and is a rotating body with high rotating speed and few supports.
In the process of manufacturing the transmission shaft, due to the structural limitation of the transmission shaft, the following problems exist in the actual operation process:
(1) motor drive shaft generally needs the manual work to fix a position before the burnishing and polishing, and single equipment only can be to a transmission shaft burnishing and polishing once to the machining efficiency of equipment has been reduced.
(2) When traditional motor drive shaft manufacture equipment is polishing or burnishing, need change the position of polishing to the transmission shaft to lead to the displacement of the part of polishing or burnishing in addition to adjust, thereby further reduced the machining efficiency of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a manufacturing process of a motor transmission shaft.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a manufacturing process of a motor transmission shaft uses a manufacturing device of the motor transmission shaft, the manufacturing device of the motor transmission shaft comprises a workbench, a conveying device and a processing device, and the specific method when the manufacturing device of the motor transmission shaft is adopted to manufacture the motor transmission shaft comprises the following steps:
s1, transportation shaft piece: transporting the shaft part by a transporting device until the shaft part is transported to the right side of the workbench;
s2, positioning shaft piece: the supporting plate is driven to move downwards through the electric cylinder, so that the shaft part is positioned and extruded, and the shaft part is positioned by the positioning frame;
s3, grinding a shaft piece: extruding the shaft part through the polishing frame to enable the shaft part to be in close contact with the polishing columns on the toothed chain belt II, so that the shaft part is polished through the polishing columns;
s4, polishing shaft piece: after the shaft element is ground, the toothed chain belt II continues to move, so that the polishing column is in contact with the shaft element, and the shaft element is polished by matching the polishing frame and the polishing column;
the upper end surface of the left side of the workbench is fixedly provided with a conveying device, and the right side of the conveying device on the workbench is fixedly provided with a processing device;
the conveying device comprises a first motor, a first chain wheel, a first gear, a bevel gear, a first toothed chain belt, an extrusion block and a rubber block, wherein the first motor is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the left side of the workbench through a motor base, the first chain wheel is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, the first chain wheel is fixedly mounted on the right side of the workbench through a rotating shaft, the first gear is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the first chain wheel on the right side of the workbench, the bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the front end face of the workbench, the first toothed chain belt is meshed with the outer end face of the first chain wheel, the extrusion block is uniformly and fixedly; drive sprocket through the motor and rotate to drive a toothed chain belt and rotate, fix through a pair of extrusion piece of toothed chain belt, fix a position the extrusion through the extrusion piece to the transmission shaft, prevent through the rubber block that toothed chain belt is carrying out the in-process of transporting to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft receives the damage, through gear one and bevel gear and gear two phase cooperation, thereby drive sprocket two and rotate.
The processing device comprises an inverted L-shaped plate, an electric cylinder, a supporting plate, a polishing frame and a positioning frame, the polishing device comprises a second gear, a second chain wheel, a second toothed chain belt, a polishing column and a polishing column, wherein an inverted L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the conveying device on the workbench, an electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the inverted L-shaped plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the electric cylinder, a polishing frame is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting plate, a positioning frame is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the polishing frame on the workbench, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the right side of a bevel gear on the workbench through a rotating shaft and is meshed with the bevel gear, a second chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the second gear, a second chain wheel is uniformly fixedly arranged on the rear side of the second chain wheel on the workbench through the rotating shaft, the second toothed chain belt is; fix electric cylinder through the shape board of falling L, fix the backup pad through electric cylinder, fix polishing frame through the backup pad, polish the transmission shaft through polishing frame, fix a position the transmission shaft through the locating rack, cooperate with bevel gear through gear two, drive sprocket two and tooth chain belt two and move, fix the post of polishing through tooth chain belt two, polish the transmission shaft through the post of polishing, cooperate through polishing post and polishing frame and polish the processing to the transmission shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the workbench comprises a workbench body, a C-shaped plate, a baffle plate and small round beads, wherein the C-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the left side of the workbench body, the baffle plate is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the C-shaped plate, and the front end surface and the rear end surface of the baffle plate are symmetrically and uniformly connected with the small round beads in a sliding fit manner; fix the C shaped plate through the stage body, fix the fender bit board through the C shaped plate, fix a position the transmission shaft through keeping off the bit board to fix a position the small circle pearl, prevent through the small circle pearl that the transmission shaft receives wearing and tearing at the in-process of transportation.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the extrusion block comprises a rectangular long block, a rubber plate and a big ball, the rectangular long block is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of one toothed chain belt along the circumferential direction, the rubber plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left end surface and the right end surface of the rectangular long block, and the big ball is uniformly connected on the upper end surface of the rectangular long block in a sliding fit manner; fix respectively and fix a position rubber slab and big ball through the rectangle rectangular block, prevent through the rubber slab that the rectangle rectangular block from when carrying out the extrusion of fixing a position to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft receives wearing and tearing, when the transmission shaft transports to the stage body right side, big ball and transmission shaft contact extrude the transmission shaft, reduce the frictional force between transmission shaft and the rectangle rectangular block through big ball this moment.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the inverted-L-shaped plate comprises a plate body, a track plate, small cylinders and lubricating balls, wherein the plate body is fixedly arranged on the right side of the conveying device on the workbench, the track plate is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the plate body, a T-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the track plate, the small cylinders are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face in the T-shaped groove through pin shafts, and the lubricating balls are uniformly connected to the rear end face of the front side of the T-shaped groove in a sliding fit manner; fix the track board through the plate body, fix a position small cylinder and lubricated pearl through the track board, cooperate through small cylinder and lubricated pearl to reduce the frictional force between track board and the T shaped plate.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the support plate comprises a positioning plate, T-shaped plates and rolling columns, the positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the electric cylinder, the T-shaped plates are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the front end face of the positioning plate, and the rolling columns are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the front end face of the T-shaped plates through pin shafts; fix the T shaped plate through the locating plate, fix a position the rolling post through the T shaped plate, further reduce the frictional force between track board and the T shaped plate through the rolling post.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the polishing frame comprises a convex plate, a cylindrical spring, an arc-shaped block and a second motor, the polishing device comprises a third chain wheel, a third toothed chain belt, a polishing cylinder, a smooth cylinder and a cleaning brush, wherein a protruding plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of a supporting plate, cylindrical springs are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the protruding plate, an arc-shaped block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cylindrical spring, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the protruding plate through a motor base, a third chain wheel is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor through a coupler, a third chain wheel is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the right end face of the protruding plate through a rotating shaft, a third toothed chain belt is meshed with the outer end face of the third chain wheel, a polishing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the third chain wheel, a smooth cylinder; fix cylindrical spring through the protrusion board, fix the arc-shaped piece through cylindrical spring, extrude the transmission shaft through the arc-shaped piece, make it get into the locating rack smoothly in, drive three rotations of sprocket through motor two, thereby drive the three motions of toothed chain belt, in order to reach all polishing cylinder pivoted purposes of drive, fix a position smooth cylinder through the polishing cylinder, and fix the cleaning brush, carry out polishing treatment through smooth cylinder to the transmission shaft, clear up transmission shaft surface adhered to piece through the cleaning brush.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the positioning frame comprises an arc-shaped long plate, an extrusion spring, an arc-shaped long strip and a scraping column, the arc-shaped long plate is fixedly installed on the lower side of the polishing frame on the workbench, an arc-shaped through hole is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped long plate, the front end face and the rear end face in the arc-shaped through hole are symmetrically and uniformly and fixedly provided with the extrusion spring, the tail end of the extrusion spring is fixedly provided with the arc-shaped long strip, the scraping column is uniformly and fixedly installed on the inner end face of the arc-shaped long strip through a pin shaft, and the outer end; fix extrusion spring through the arc long slab, fix the arc rectangular through extrusion spring, fix a position the scraping column through the arc rectangular, strike off the adnexed piece in transmission shaft surface through scraping the column.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the polishing column comprises a column body, a positioning spring, a positioning cylinder, a polishing column and a polishing ball, the outer end face of the front side of the toothed chain belt is uniformly and fixedly provided with the column body through a pin shaft, the outer end face of the column body is uniformly and fixedly provided with the positioning spring along the circumferential direction, the tail end of the positioning spring is fixedly provided with the positioning cylinder, the outer end face of the positioning cylinder is fixedly provided with the polishing column through the pin shaft, and the outer end face of the polishing column is uniformly and slidably matched with the polishing ball along the circumferential direction; fix positioning spring through the cylinder, fix a location section of thick bamboo through positioning spring, fix a position the dull polish post through a location section of thick bamboo, fix a position the dull polish ball through the dull polish post, cooperate with the dull polish ball through the dull polish post, make the loss of dull polish post even to improve the life of dull polish post.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the manufacturing process of the motor transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is positioned and transported through the matching of the transporting device and the workbench, the transmission shaft is fixed through the matching of the transporting device and the machining device, manual positioning and fixing are not needed, the machining efficiency of equipment is improved, the surface of the transmission shaft is ground and polished through the machining device, and grinding or polishing parts do not need to be replaced and moved during grinding and polishing, so that the machining efficiency of the equipment is further improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged conveying device, the rubber plate and the large round ball are respectively fixed and positioned through the rectangular long block, the rubber plate prevents the transmission shaft from being worn when the rectangular long block is used for positioning and extruding the transmission shaft, when the transmission shaft is conveyed to the right side of the table body, the large round ball is in contact with the transmission shaft to extrude the transmission shaft, and at the moment, the friction force between the transmission shaft and the rectangular long block is reduced through the large round ball.
3. According to the polishing device, the transmission shaft is extruded through the arc-shaped block by the arranged processing device and smoothly enters the positioning frame, the chain wheel is driven to rotate by the motor II, so that the chain belt is driven to move three times, the purpose of driving all polishing cylinders to rotate is achieved, the polishing cylinders are used for positioning the smooth cylinders and fixing the cleaning brushes, the transmission shaft is polished through the smooth cylinders, and the cleaning brushes are used for cleaning debris attached to the surface of the transmission shaft.
4. According to the invention, the positioning cylinder is fixed through the positioning spring through the arranged processing device, the sanding column is positioned through the positioning cylinder, the sanding ball is positioned through the sanding column, and the sanding column is matched with the sanding ball, so that the wear of the sanding column is uniform, and the service life of the sanding column is prolonged.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic workflow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in front elevation;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at N of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at M of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at E of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view of the polishing stand and the retainer of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at F of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view at H of fig. 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
A manufacturing process of a motor transmission shaft uses a manufacturing device of the motor transmission shaft, the manufacturing device of the motor transmission shaft comprises a workbench 1, a conveying device 2 and a processing device 3, and the specific method when the manufacturing device of the motor transmission shaft is adopted to manufacture the motor transmission shaft comprises the following steps:
s1, transportation shaft piece: transporting the shaft element by the transporting device 2 until the shaft element is transported to the right side of the workbench 1;
s2, positioning shaft piece: the support plate 32 is driven by the electric cylinder 31 to move downwards, so that the shaft is positioned and extruded, and the positioning frame 34 is used for positioning the shaft;
s3, grinding a shaft piece: the shaft is extruded by the polishing frame 33 and is in close contact with a polishing column 38 on the toothed chain belt II 37, so that the shaft is polished by the polishing column 38;
s4, polishing shaft piece: after the shaft member is ground, the toothed chain belt II 37 continues to move, so that the polishing column 39 is in contact with the shaft member, and the shaft member is polished by matching the polishing frame 33 with the polishing column 39;
a conveying device 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the left side of the workbench 1, and a processing device 3 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the conveying device 2 on the workbench 1;
the workbench 1 comprises a workbench body 11, a C-shaped plate 12, a baffle plate 13 and small balls 14, wherein the C-shaped plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the left side of the workbench body 11, the baffle plate 13 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the C-shaped plate 12, and the small balls 14 are symmetrically and uniformly connected with the front end surface and the rear end surface of the baffle plate 13 in a sliding fit manner; fix C shaped plate 12 through stage body 11, fix the fender position board 13 through C shaped plate 12, fix a position the transmission shaft through keeping off position board 13 to fix a position little ball 14, prevent through little ball 14 that the transmission shaft receives wearing and tearing at the in-process of transportation.
The conveying device 2 comprises a first motor 21, a first chain wheel 22, a first gear 23, a bevel gear 24, a first toothed chain belt 25, an extrusion block 26 and a rubber block 27, the first motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the left side of the workbench 1 through a motor base, the first chain wheel 22 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor 21 through a coupler, the first chain wheel 22 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the workbench 1 through a rotating shaft, the first gear 23 is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the first chain wheel 22 on the right side, the bevel gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the workbench 1 on the lower side of the first gear 23, the first toothed chain belt 25 is meshed with the outer end face of the first chain wheel 22, the extrusion block 26 is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the; drive sprocket 22 through a motor 21 and rotate to drive a tooth chain belt 25 and rotate, fix extrusion piece 26 through a tooth chain belt 25, fix a position the extrusion through extrusion piece 26 to the transmission shaft, prevent through rubber block 27 that tooth chain belt 25 is in the in-process of transporting the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft receives the damage, cooperatees with two 35 of bevel gear 24 and gear through a gear 23, thereby drives two 36 rotations of sprocket.
The extrusion block 26 comprises a rectangular long block 261, a rubber plate 262 and a large ball 263, the rectangular long block 261 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer end face of the first toothed chain belt 25 along the circumferential direction, the rubber plate 262 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left end face and the right end face of the rectangular long block 261, and the large ball 263 is uniformly connected to the upper end face of the rectangular long block 261 in a sliding fit manner; fix respectively and fix a position rubber slab 262 and big ball 263 through the long piece 261 of rectangle, prevent through rubber slab 262 that the long piece 261 of rectangle is when fixing a position the extrusion to the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft receives wearing and tearing, when the transmission shaft transports to stage body 11 right side, big ball 263 and transmission shaft contact extrude the transmission shaft, reduce the frictional force between transmission shaft and the long piece 261 of rectangle through big ball 263 this moment.
The processing device 3 comprises an inverted L-shaped plate 30, an electric cylinder 31, a support plate 32, a polishing frame 33, a positioning frame 34, a second gear 35, a second chain wheel 36, a second toothed chain belt 37, a polishing column 38 and a polishing column 39, the inverted L-shaped plate 30 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the conveying device 2 on the workbench 1, the electric cylinder 31 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the inverted L-shaped plate 30, the support plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the electric cylinder 31, the polishing frame 33 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the support plate 32, the positioning frame 34 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the polishing frame 33 on the workbench 1, the second gear 35 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bevel gear 24 through a rotating shaft on the workbench 1, the second gear 35 is meshed with the bevel gear 24, the second chain wheel 36 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the second gear 35, the second chain wheel 36 is fixedly arranged on, the front side and the rear side of the outer end face of the second toothed chain belt 37 are symmetrically and uniformly provided with a polishing column 38 and a polishing column 39 through pin shafts respectively; fix electric cylinder 31 through falling L shaped plate 30, fix backup pad 32 through electric cylinder 31, fix polishing frame 33 through backup pad 32, polish the transmission shaft through polishing frame 33, fix a position the transmission shaft through locating rack 34, cooperate with bevel gear 24 through two 35 gears, drive two 36 and the second 37 motion of toothed chain belt, fix the post of polishing 38 through two 37 toothed chain belts, polish the transmission shaft through post of polishing 38, cooperate through post of polishing 39 and polishing frame 33 and polish the processing to the transmission shaft.
The inverted-L-shaped plate 30 comprises a plate body 301, a track plate 302, small cylinders 303 and lubricating beads 304, wherein the plate body 301 is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying device 2 on the workbench 1, the track plate 302 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the rear end face of the plate body 301, a T-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the track plate 302, the small cylinders 303 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the left end face and the right end face in the T-shaped groove through pin shafts, and the lubricating beads 304 are uniformly connected to the rear end face of the front side of the T-shaped groove in a sliding fit manner; the track plate 302 is fixed through the plate body 301, the small cylinders 303 and the lubricating balls 304 are positioned through the track plate 302, and the small cylinders 303 and the lubricating balls 304 are matched, so that the friction force between the track plate 302 and the T-shaped plate 322 is reduced.
The support plate 32 comprises a positioning plate 321, a T-shaped plate 322 and a rolling column 323, the positioning plate 321 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the electric cylinder 31, the T-shaped plate 322 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the front end face of the positioning plate 321, and the rolling column 323 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the front end face of the T-shaped plate 322 through a pin shaft; t-shaped plate 322 is fixed by positioning plate 321, rolling column 323 is positioned by T-shaped plate 322, and friction between track plate 302 and T-shaped plate 322 is further reduced by rolling column 323.
The polishing frame 33 comprises a protruding plate 331, a cylindrical spring 332, an arc-shaped block 333, a second motor 334, a third chain wheel 335, a third toothed chain belt 336, a polishing cylinder 337, a smooth cylinder 338 and a cleaning brush 339, a protruding plate 331 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the support plate 32, cylindrical springs 332 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the lower end face of the protruding plate 331, arc-shaped blocks 333 are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the cylindrical springs 332, a motor II 334 is fixedly installed on the right end face of the protruding plate 331 through a motor base, a chain wheel III 335 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor II 334 through a coupling, a chain wheel III 335 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the right end face of the protruding plate 331 through a rotating shaft, a chain belt III 336 is meshed on the outer end face of the chain wheel III 335, polishing cylinders 337 are fixedly installed on the left end face of the chain wheel III 335, smooth cylinders 338 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer end face of the polishing cylinders 337 through pin shafts in; fix cylindrical spring 332 through protrusion board 331, fix arc-shaped block 333 through cylindrical spring 332, extrude the transmission shaft through arc-shaped block 333, make it get into the locating rack 34 smoothly, drive three 335 rotations of sprocket through two 334 motors, thereby drive the motion of three 336 of toothed chain belt, with the purpose that drives all polishing cylinder 337 rotations, fix a position smooth cylinder 338 through polishing cylinder 337, and fix cleaning brush 339, carry out polishing treatment to the transmission shaft through smooth cylinder 338, clear up the transmission shaft surface attached piece through cleaning brush 339.
The positioning frame 34 comprises an arc long plate 341, an extrusion spring 342, an arc long strip 343 and a scraping column 344, the arc long plate 341 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the polishing frame 33 on the workbench 1, an arc through hole is formed in the middle of the arc long plate 341, the extrusion springs are symmetrically and uniformly and fixedly installed on the front end face and the rear end face in the arc through hole, the arc long strip 343 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the extrusion spring 342, the scraping column 344 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the inner end face of the arc long strip 343 through a pin shaft, and arc long grooves are uniformly formed in the outer end face of the scraping column 344 along; fix extrusion spring 342 through arc long plate 341, fix arc rectangular 343 through extrusion spring 342, fix scraping material post 344 through arc rectangular 343, scrape the adnexed piece of transmission shaft surface through scraping material post 344.
The grinding column 38 comprises a column 381, a positioning spring 382, a positioning cylinder 383, a grinding column 384 and a grinding ball 385, the column 381 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer end face of the front side of the second toothed chain belt 37 through a pin shaft, the positioning spring 382 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer end face of the column 381 along the circumferential direction, the positioning cylinder 383 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the positioning spring 382, the grinding column 384 is fixedly installed on the outer end face of the positioning cylinder 383 through a pin shaft, and the grinding ball 385 is uniformly connected to the outer end face of the grinding column 384 along the circumferential direction in a sliding fit manner; fix location spring 382 through cylinder 381, fix a location section of thick bamboo 383 through location spring 382, fix a position the dull polish post 384 through a location section of thick bamboo 383, fix a position dull polish ball 385 through dull polish post 384, cooperate with dull polish ball 385 through dull polish post 384, make the loss of dull polish post 384 even to improve the life of dull polish post 384.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a motor drive shaft manufacturing process, its has used a motor drive shaft manufacture equipment, and this motor drive shaft manufacture equipment includes workstation (1), conveyer (2) and processingequipment (3), its characterized in that: the specific method for manufacturing the motor transmission shaft by adopting the motor transmission shaft manufacturing equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, transportation shaft piece: transporting the shaft element by a transporting device (2) until the shaft element is transported to the right side of the workbench (1);
s2, positioning shaft piece: the supporting plate (32) is driven to move downwards through the electric cylinder (31), so that the shaft is positioned and extruded, and the positioning frame (34) is used for positioning the shaft;
s3, grinding a shaft piece: the shaft is extruded through the polishing frame (33) and is in close contact with a polishing column (38) on the toothed chain belt II (37), so that the polishing column (38) polishes the shaft;
s4, polishing shaft piece: after the shaft element is ground, the toothed chain belt II (37) continues to move, so that the polishing column (39) is in contact with the shaft element, and the shaft element is polished by matching the polishing frame (33) with the polishing column (39);
a conveying device (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the left side of the workbench (1), and a processing device (3) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the conveying device (2) on the workbench (1);
the conveying device (2) comprises a first motor (21), a first chain wheel (22), a first gear (23), a bevel gear (24), a first toothed chain belt (25), an extrusion block (26) and a rubber block (27), a first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the left side of the workbench (1) through a motor base, a first chain wheel (22) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor (21) through a coupler, a first chain wheel (22) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the workbench (1) through a rotating shaft, a first gear (23) is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the first chain wheel (22) on the right side, a bevel gear (24) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the first gear (23) on the front end face of the workbench (1), a first toothed chain belt (25) is meshed with the outer end face of the first chain wheel (22), extrusion blocks (26) are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the first toothed chain belt (25;
the machining device (3) comprises an inverted L-shaped plate (30), an electric cylinder (31), a support plate (32), a polishing frame (33), a positioning frame (34), a gear II (35), a chain wheel II (36), a chain belt II (37), a polishing column (38) and a polishing column (39), wherein the inverted L-shaped plate (30) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the conveying device (2) on the workbench (1), the electric cylinder (31) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the inverted L-shaped plate (30), the support plate (32) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the electric cylinder (31), the polishing frame (33) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the support plate (32), the positioning frame (34) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the polishing frame (33) on the workbench (1), a gear II (35) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bevel gear (24) on the workbench (1) through a rotating shaft, a second chain wheel (36) is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the second gear (35), a second chain wheel (36) is uniformly fixedly mounted on the rear side of the second chain wheel (36) on the workbench (1) through a rotating shaft, a second toothed chain belt (37) is meshed with the outer end face of the second chain wheel (36), and a grinding column (38) and a polishing column (39) are uniformly and respectively fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the outer end face of the second toothed chain belt (37) symmetrically.
2. The manufacturing process of the motor transmission shaft according to claim 1, wherein: workstation (1) includes stage body (11), C shaped plate (12), keeps off position board (13) and small circle pearl (14), and stage body (11) left side up end fixed mounting has C shaped plate (12), and the even fixed mounting of terminal surface has fender position board (13) under C shaped plate (12), keeps off position board (13) around both ends face symmetry evenly be connected with small circle pearl (14) with sliding fit's mode.
3. The manufacturing process of the motor transmission shaft according to claim 1, wherein: extrusion piece (26) include rectangle long piece (261), rubber slab (262) and big ball (263), and the outer terminal surface of toothed chain belt (25) has rectangle long piece (261) along the even fixed mounting of circumference, and both ends face symmetry fixed mounting has rubber slab (262) about rectangle long piece (261), and rectangle long piece (261) up end evenly is connected with big ball (263) with sliding fit's mode.
4. The manufacturing process of the motor transmission shaft according to claim 1, wherein: inverted L shaped plate (30) is including plate body (301), track board (302), little cylinder (303) and lubricated pearl (304), it has plate body (301) to lie in conveyer (2) right side fixed mounting on workstation (1), the even fixed mounting of plate body (301) rear end face has track board (302), T font recess has been seted up at track board (302) middle part, both ends face is evenly installed little cylinder (303) through round pin axle fixed mounting about in the T font recess, T font recess front side rear end face evenly is connected with lubricated pearl (304) with sliding fit's mode.
5. The manufacturing process of the motor transmission shaft according to claim 1, wherein: backup pad (32) include locating plate (321), T shaped plate (322) and rolling post (323), and terminal surface fixed mounting has locating plate (321) under electric cylinder (31), and the even fixed mounting of terminal surface has T shaped plate (322) before locating plate (321), and terminal surface evenly has rolling post (323) through round pin axle fixed mounting before T shaped plate (322).
6. The manufacturing process of the motor transmission shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing frame (33) comprises a protruding plate (331), a cylindrical spring (332), an arc-shaped block (333), a second motor (334), a third chain wheel (335), a third toothed chain belt (336), a polishing cylinder (337), a smooth cylinder (338) and a cleaning brush (339), wherein the lower end face of the support plate (32) is fixedly provided with the protruding plate (331), the lower end face of the protruding plate (331) is uniformly and fixedly provided with the cylindrical spring (332), the lower end face of the cylindrical spring (332) is fixedly provided with the arc-shaped block (333), the right end face of the protruding plate (331) is fixedly provided with the second motor (334) through a motor base, an output shaft of the second motor (334) is fixedly provided with a third chain wheel (335) through a coupler, the right end face of the protruding plate (331) is uniformly and fixedly provided with the third chain wheel (335) through a rotating shaft, the outer end face of the third chain wheel (335), smooth cylinder (338) are evenly installed through round pin axle fixed mounting along circumference to polishing cylinder (337) outer terminal surface, and fixed mounting has cleaning brush (339) between polishing cylinder (337) outer terminal surface is located adjacent smooth cylinder (338).
7. The manufacturing process of the motor transmission shaft according to claim 1, wherein: locating rack (34) include arc long slab (341), extrude spring (342), arc is rectangular (343) and scrape material post (344), it has arc long slab (341) to lie in polishing frame (33) downside fixed mounting on workstation (1), the arc through-hole has been seted up at arc long slab (341) middle part, the even fixed mounting of both ends face symmetry has the other spring of extrusion around in the arc through-hole, the terminal fixed mounting of extrusion spring (342) has arc rectangular (343), the terminal fixed mounting of arc rectangular (343) interior terminal surface evenly has scrapes material post (344) through round pin axle fixed mounting, scrape the long recess of arc has evenly been seted up along circumference to material post (344) outer terminal surface.
8. The manufacturing process of the motor transmission shaft according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding column (38) comprises a column body (381), a positioning spring (382), a positioning cylinder (383), a grinding column (384) and a grinding ball (385), the outer end face of the front side of the toothed chain belt II (37) is uniformly provided with the column body (381) through a pin shaft in a fixed mode, the outer end face of the column body (381) is uniformly provided with the positioning spring (382) along the circumferential direction, the tail end of the positioning spring (382) is fixedly provided with the positioning cylinder (383), the outer end face of the positioning cylinder (383) is provided with the grinding column (384) through a pin shaft in a fixed mode, and the outer end face of the grinding column (384) is uniformly connected with the grinding ball (385).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110383533.2A CN113084672A (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Manufacturing process of motor transmission shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110383533.2A CN113084672A (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Manufacturing process of motor transmission shaft |
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| CN113084672A true CN113084672A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110383533.2A Withdrawn CN113084672A (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Manufacturing process of motor transmission shaft |
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| CN (1) | CN113084672A (en) |
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| CN110281131A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-27 | 邵阳学院 | A kind of polishing grinding production line |
| CN110587465A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 浏阳市明诚竹业有限公司 | Polishing equipment of bamboo chopsticks production usefulness |
| CN111531419A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-14 | 瑞安市实创模具材料有限公司 | Metal product processing grinding device |
| CN112296780A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-02 | 杭州中易杭建筑工程有限公司 | Polyethylene pipe forming processing method |
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2021
- 2021-04-09 CN CN202110383533.2A patent/CN113084672A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19855102A1 (en) * | 1998-11-28 | 2000-06-08 | Loeser Gmbh | Device for grinding and polishing circular section workpiece has grinding disc rotatable about one axis and swivelling about second axis parallel thereto and to axis along which slide carriage moves |
| KR20030051133A (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-06-25 | 전광수 | A machine for polishing pipes |
| KR20120084106A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-27 | 주식회사 칼링크 | Equipment for deburring |
| CN107414646A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽吉乃尔电器科技有限公司 | A kind of construction is with the timber burnishing device that can be polished in advance |
| CN108274360A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-07-13 | 赵耀祥 | A kind of bamboo slip used for writing on during ancient times sander |
| CN110281131A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-27 | 邵阳学院 | A kind of polishing grinding production line |
| CN110587465A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 浏阳市明诚竹业有限公司 | Polishing equipment of bamboo chopsticks production usefulness |
| CN111531419A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-14 | 瑞安市实创模具材料有限公司 | Metal product processing grinding device |
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Application publication date: 20210709 |