CN113082107A - 一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,包括鼻夹、两个鼻塞组件;所述鼻夹为n形,其两端分别连接鼻塞组件;所述鼻塞组件用于塞入鼻腔;所述鼻夹夹持固定于鼻中隔之上;所述鼻塞组件包括塞体、保持架、单向阀;所述塞体为鼻孔形状,中部设有通孔;所述保持架固设于塞体中部;所述单向阀穿设于保持架之上;鼻孔呼气时,单向阀导通;鼻孔吸气时,单向阀关闭。用嘴呼吸,避免鼻腔吸入吸入性变应原。本发明的一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,其结构简洁合理,构造稳定可靠,能有效防治因过敏性鼻炎的阵发性喷嚏、清水样鼻涕、鼻塞和鼻痒。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及鼻炎防治技术领域,特别涉及一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置。
背景技术
过敏性鼻炎即变应性鼻炎,是指特应性个体接触变应原后,主要由IgE介导的介质(主要是组胺)释放,并有多种免疫活性细胞和细胞因子等参与的鼻黏膜非感染性炎性疾病。其发生的必要条件有3个:特异性抗原即引起机体免疫反应的物质;特应性个体即所谓个体差异、过敏体质;特异性抗原与特应型个体二者相遇。变应性鼻炎是一个全球性健康问题,可导致许多疾病和劳动力丧失。
变应原是诱导特异性IgE抗体并与之发生反应的抗原。它们多来源于动物、植物、昆虫、真菌或职业性物质。其成分是蛋白质或糖蛋白,极少数是多聚糖。变应原主要分为吸入性变应原和食物性变应原。变应性鼻炎的典型症状主要是阵发性喷嚏、清水样鼻涕、鼻塞和鼻痒。
吸入性变应原是变应性鼻炎的主要原因,所以防止吸入吸入性变应原是预防过敏性鼻炎症状的有效方法。常见的吸入性变应原有螨、花粉、动物皮屑、真菌变应原霉菌、蟑螂变应原变应原等
发明内容
本发明实施例是提供一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,其结构简洁合理,构造稳定可靠,能有效防治因过敏性鼻炎的阵发性喷嚏、清水样鼻涕、鼻塞和鼻痒。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案为:
一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,包括鼻夹、两个鼻塞组件;所述鼻夹为n形,其两端分别连接鼻塞组件;
所述鼻塞组件用于塞入鼻腔(堵塞鼻孔),优选的其截面形状为鼻孔状;所述鼻夹夹持固定于鼻中隔之上,故可以保持鼻塞组件与鼻腔连接的稳定性;
所述鼻塞组件包括塞体、保持架、单向阀;所述塞体为鼻孔形状,中部设有通孔;所述保持架固设于塞体中部,其为弹性材质,用于保持塞体固有形状、及一定的弹性回复力;所述单向阀穿设于保持架之上;鼻孔呼气时,单向阀导通;鼻孔吸气时,单向阀关闭;用嘴呼吸,避免鼻腔吸入吸入性变应原。
优选的,所述保持架设于塞体的内侧,这样塞体塞入鼻腔后有一定的隐蔽性;
优选的,所述鼻夹为肉色或透明;
其还包括药物贴腔、药膏、无纺布药剂;所述药膏贴设于药物贴腔之上;所述药膏包括依次设置的基层膜纸、粘合层、药物层、防护薄膜;使用时,撕去基层膜纸,使粘合层粘连于药物贴腔,再撕去顶层防护薄膜,使药物层暴露出来。
所述无纺布药剂的制备方法如下:
取桔梗20-40份、白芷30-60份、路路通10-20份、凡士林20-40份、艾叶8-10份、金银花10-30份、薄荷2-4份、甘草3-8份、鹅不食草20-40份、蓖麻子10-30份、连翘10-30份、麻黄10-60份、细辛15-45份、升麻4-6份、伤寒草4-6份、枇杷叶1-3份、五味子8-12份、三颗针10-30份、菟丝子2-4份、松香3-5份、维生素组合物0.02-2份、氨基酸组合物0.4-4份和辅料0.3-3份,将它们研末,过细筛,浸泡在800-1000份的食用白酒内封存1-3月后取其溶液,将塞体大小的无纺布与上述溶液封装在包装袋内;使用时可取出沾有药剂溶液的无纺布置入药物贴腔即可。
本发明有益效果为:
其结构简洁合理,构造稳定可靠,能有效防治因过敏性鼻炎的阵发性喷嚏、清水样鼻涕、鼻塞和鼻痒。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置的结构示意图;
图2为本发明一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置的后视图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步说明。在此需要说明的是,对于这些实施方式的说明用于帮助理解本发明,但并不构成对本发明的限定。此外,下面所描述的本发明各个实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。
如图1、2所示,一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,包括鼻夹1、两个鼻塞组件2;所述鼻夹1为n形,其两端分别连接鼻塞组件2;
所述鼻塞组件2用于塞入鼻腔(堵塞鼻孔),优选的其截面形状为鼻孔状;所述鼻夹1夹持固定于鼻中隔(鼻子的鼻中隔)之上,故可以保持鼻塞组件2与鼻腔连接的稳定性;
所述鼻塞组件2包括塞体21、保持架22、单向阀23;所述塞体21为鼻孔形状,中部设有通孔;所述保持架22固设于塞体21中部,其为弹性材质,用于保持塞体21固有形状、及一定的弹性回复力;所述单向阀23穿设于保持架22之上;鼻孔呼气时,单向阀23导通;鼻孔吸气时,单向阀23关闭;用嘴呼吸,避免鼻腔吸入吸入性变应原。
优选的,所述保持架22设于塞体21的内侧,这样塞体21塞入鼻腔后有一定的隐蔽性;
优选的,所述鼻夹1为肉色或透明;
其还包括药物贴腔24、药膏、无纺布药剂;所述药膏贴设于药物贴腔之上;所述药膏包括依次设置的基层膜纸、粘合层、药物层、防护薄膜;使用时,撕去基层膜纸,使粘合层粘连于药物贴腔,再撕去顶层防护薄膜,使药物层暴露出来。
所述无纺布药剂的制备方法如下:
取桔梗20-40份、白芷30-60份、路路通10-20份、凡士林20-40份、艾叶8-10份、金银花10-30份、薄荷2-4份、甘草3-8份、鹅不食草20-40份、蓖麻子10-30份、连翘10-30份、麻黄10-60份、细辛15-45份、升麻4-6份、伤寒草4-6份、枇杷叶1-3份、五味子8-12份、三颗针10-30份、菟丝子2-4份、松香3-5份、维生素组合物0.02-2份、氨基酸组合物0.4-4份和辅料0.3-3份,将它们研末,过细筛,浸泡在800-1000份的食用白酒内封存1-3月后取其溶液,将塞体21大小的无纺布与上述溶液封装在包装袋内;使用时可取出沾有药剂溶液的无纺布置入药物贴腔即可。
以上结合附图对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明,但本发明不限于所描述的实施方式。对于本领域的技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明原理和精神的情况下,对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,仍落入本发明的保护范围。
Claims (6)
1.一种防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,其特征在于:包括鼻夹、两个鼻塞组件;所述鼻夹为n形,其两端分别连接鼻塞组件;
所述鼻塞组件用于塞入鼻腔;所述鼻夹夹持固定于鼻中隔之上;
所述鼻塞组件包括塞体、保持架、单向阀;所述塞体为鼻孔形状,中部设有通孔;所述保持架固设于塞体中部;所述单向阀穿设于保持架之上;鼻孔呼气时,单向阀导通;鼻孔吸气时,单向阀关闭。
2.根据权利要求1所述的防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,其特征在于:所述塞体截面形状为鼻孔状。
3.根据权利要求2所述的防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,其特征在于:所述保持架设于塞体的内侧。
4.根据权利要求3所述的防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,其特征在于:所述鼻夹为肉色或透明。
5.根据权利要求1-4中任一所述的防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,其特征在于:其还包括药物贴腔、药膏;所述药膏贴设于药物贴腔之上;所述药膏包括依次设置的基层膜纸、粘合层、药物层、防护薄膜。
6.根据权利要求5所述的防治过敏性鼻炎的装置,其特征在于:其还包括无纺布药剂,所述无纺布药剂的制备方法如下,
取桔梗20-40份、白芷30-60份、路路通10-20份、凡士林20-40份、艾叶8-10份、金银花10-30份、薄荷2-4份、甘草3-8份、鹅不食草20-40份、蓖麻子10-30份、连翘10-30份、麻黄10-60份、细辛15-45份、升麻4-6份、伤寒草4-6份、枇杷叶1-3份、五味子8-12份、三颗针10-30份、菟丝子2-4份、松香3-5份、维生素组合物0.02-2份、氨基酸组合物0.4-4份和辅料0.3-3份,将它们研末,过细筛,浸泡在800-1000份的食用白酒内封存1-3月后取其溶液,将塞体大小的无纺布与上述溶液封装在包装袋内;使用时可取出沾有药剂溶液的无纺布置入药物贴腔即可。
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CN201220049Y (zh) * | 2008-07-16 | 2009-04-15 | 胡志卫 | 一种过滤鼻塞 |
CN202699898U (zh) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-30 | 陈秋波 | 一种鼻塞 |
CN103070914A (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-05-01 | 吴江市精工铝字制造厂 | 一种治疗鼻炎中药组合物及其制备方法 |
CN107980003A (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-01 | 江苏奇力康皮肤药业有限公司 | 一种治疗过敏性鼻炎的中药凝胶软膏 |
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CN201220049Y (zh) * | 2008-07-16 | 2009-04-15 | 胡志卫 | 一种过滤鼻塞 |
CN202699898U (zh) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-30 | 陈秋波 | 一种鼻塞 |
CN103070914A (zh) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-05-01 | 吴江市精工铝字制造厂 | 一种治疗鼻炎中药组合物及其制备方法 |
CN107980003A (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-01 | 江苏奇力康皮肤药业有限公司 | 一种治疗过敏性鼻炎的中药凝胶软膏 |
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