CN113081449A - Upper limb restraint device - Google Patents

Upper limb restraint device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113081449A
CN113081449A CN202110451502.6A CN202110451502A CN113081449A CN 113081449 A CN113081449 A CN 113081449A CN 202110451502 A CN202110451502 A CN 202110451502A CN 113081449 A CN113081449 A CN 113081449A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjustable
fixing device
rod
shaped
fixed plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110451502.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何小玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority to CN202110451502.6A priority Critical patent/CN113081449A/en
Publication of CN113081449A publication Critical patent/CN113081449A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/37Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
    • A61F5/3769Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like
    • A61F5/3776Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like by means of a blanket or belts

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an upper limb restraint device, which comprises an upper arm fixing device, a forearm fixing device and an adjusting device, wherein the upper arm fixing device is connected with the forearm fixing device; the adjusting device comprises a guide rod, a sliding block connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner, an adjustable telescopic rod rotationally connected above the sliding block, and an adjustable rotating rod rotationally connected with the tail section of the adjustable telescopic rod; the guide rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected with U-shaped plates along the middle part to two sides; the slider is connected with the elasticity bolt with adjustable telescopic link's rotation junction, adjustable telescopic link's adjacent section pole flexible joint, adjustable bull stick's adjacent section pole rotation junction, adjustable bull stick and upper arm fixing device rotation junction, adjustable bull stick and forearm fixing device rotation junction all are equipped with the elasticity bolt. The invention can stably and reliably fix the upper limb of the patient, has strong applicability and good comfort, and is convenient for implementing treatment and nursing work.

Description

Upper limb restraint device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an upper limb restraint device.
Background
At present, patients with severe illness or coma are generally arranged in an intensive care unit, isolated places and equipment are provided, and services such as optimal nursing, comprehensive treatment, early rehabilitation after operation and the like are provided. Intensive care units are mostly equipped with bedside monitors, central monitors, multifunctional respiratory therapy machines, anesthesia machines, electrocardiographs, defibrillators, pacemakers, infusion pumps, microinjectors, oxygen inhalation devices in standby state, trachea cannulas and first-aid equipment required for tracheotomy. In hospitals with better conditions, a blood gas analyzer, a microcomputer, an electroencephalograph, a B ultrasonic machine, a bedside X-ray machine, a hemodialyzer, an intra-arterial air bag counterpulsator, a hematuria conventional analyzer, a blood biochemical analyzer and the like are also arranged. However, this also results in a relatively large number of tubes in the upper body of the patient, and the patient may accidentally pull out the tubes by hand, or accidentally knock the tubes without conscious or conscious and comfortable feeling, and therefore, the patient's upper limbs need to be restrained. At present generally directly tie up patient's arm in the bed frame limit with the bandage, make patient's comfort extremely poor, appear reining in the trace easily, use some upper limbs fixing device in addition, but current upper limbs fixing device structure is unreasonable, can not carry out effectual fixing to patient's upper limbs, and can not be with the reasonable placing of patient's upper limbs after fixing, still can bring the discomfort for the patient for a long time, and the medical personnel of being not convenient for are to patient's treatment and nursing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an upper limb restraint device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is that an upper limb restraint device comprises: comprises an upper arm fixing device, a forearm fixing device and an adjusting device; the adjusting device comprises a guide rod, a sliding block connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner, an adjustable telescopic rod rotatably connected above the sliding block, and an adjustable rotating rod rotatably connected with the tail section of the adjustable telescopic rod, wherein 2 sliding blocks, 2 adjustable telescopic rods and 2 adjustable rotating rods are arranged, the upper arm fixing device is rotatably connected with the tail sections of 1 adjustable rotating rod, and the front arm fixing device is rotatably connected with the tail section of the other adjustable rotating rod; the guide rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected with U-shaped plates along the middle part to two sides, the upper side plate and the lower side plate of each U-shaped plate are provided with through holes which are matched with each other, and fastening bolts are arranged in the through holes; the adjustable telescopic rod is characterized in that an elastic bolt is in threaded connection with one side of the sliding block, and the elastic bolt is arranged at the rotating connection position of the sliding block and the adjustable telescopic rod, the telescopic connection position of adjacent sections of the adjustable telescopic rod, the rotating connection position of adjacent sections of the adjustable rotating rod, the rotating connection position of the adjustable rotating rod and the upper arm fixing device and the rotating connection position of the adjustable rotating rod and the forearm fixing device; the elasticity bolt includes the screw rod, links firmly the head in screw rod one end, the head includes the cylinder body, locates the cylindrical recess in cylinder body middle part, locates the triangular prism at recess middle part, triangular prism length slightly is less than the groove depth.
As an improvement, the upper arm fixing device comprises a first arc-shaped fixing plate, a first strip-shaped binding band and a first connecting block, wherein the first strip-shaped binding band is evenly arranged along the edge of one side of the first arc-shaped fixing plate, the first connecting block is evenly arranged along the edge of the other side of the first arc-shaped fixing plate, a limiting hole matched with the first strip-shaped binding band is formed in the middle of the first connecting block, hook and loop fasteners matched with each other are arranged at the tail end of one side of the first strip-shaped binding band, and a first cotton pad is arranged on the inner side of the first arc.
As a modification, the first strip-shaped binding band can be wound on the first arc-shaped fixing plate for not less than 1 turn.
As the improvement, forearm fixing device includes second arc fixed plate, follows the even second bar bandage that sets up in second arc fixed plate one side edge, follows the even second connecting block that sets up in second arc fixed plate opposite side edge, second connecting block middle part is equipped with matches the spacing hole that suits with second bar bandage, second bar bandage one side end is equipped with the magic subsides strip of mutually supporting, first arc fixed plate inboard is equipped with the cotton pad of second.
As a modification, the second strip-shaped binding band can be wound on the second arc-shaped fixing plate for not less than 1 turn.
As an improvement, the number of the sections of the adjustable telescopic rod is 2.
As an improvement, the number of the sections of the adjustable rotating rod is 2.
As an improvement, the section of the guide rod is T-shaped.
As an improvement, the triangular prism is a regular triangular prism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the upper limb fixing device can stably and reliably fix the upper limb of the patient, can reasonably adjust the positions of the upper limb fixing device and the forearm fixing device according to the actual body size of the patient and the position condition of the upper limb needing to be placed, has strong applicability and good comfort, and can be adjusted by medical personnel according to the needs of the medical personnel, thereby facilitating the implementation of treatment and nursing work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view 1 of an upper limb restraint apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view 2 of an upper limb restraint apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a tightening bolt of an upper limb restraint device of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. guide arm, 2, the slider, 3, adjustable telescopic link, 4, adjustable bull stick, 5, the U template, 6, the elasticity bolt, 6.1, the screw rod, 6.2, the head, 6.2.1, the cylinder body, 6.2.2, the recess, 6.2.3, the triangular prism, 7, first arc type fixed plate, 8, first bar bandage, 9, first connecting block, 10, second arc type fixed plate, 11, second bar bandage, 12, the second connecting block, 13, first cotton pad, 14, the cotton pad of second.
Detailed Description
An upper limb restraint apparatus according to the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to fig. 1-3, an upper limb restraint device includes an upper arm fixing device, a forearm fixing device, and an adjusting device; the adjusting device comprises a guide rod 1, a sliding block 2 connected with the guide rod 1 in a sliding mode, an adjustable telescopic rod 3 connected above the sliding block 2 in a rotating mode, and an adjustable rotating rod 4 connected with the tail section of the adjustable telescopic rod 3 in a rotating mode, wherein 2 sliding blocks 2, adjustable telescopic rods 3 and adjustable rotating rods 4 are arranged, the upper arm fixing device is connected with the tail section of one adjustable rotating rod 4 in a rotating mode, and the front arm fixing device is connected with the tail section of the other adjustable rotating rod 4 in a rotating mode; the guide rod 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with U-shaped plates 5 along the middle part to two sides, the upper side plate and the lower side plate of each U-shaped plate 5 are provided with through holes which are matched with each other, and fastening bolts 12 are arranged in the through holes; the adjustable telescopic arm is characterized in that an elastic bolt 6 is in threaded connection with one side of the sliding block 2, and the elastic bolt 6 is arranged at the rotating connection position of the sliding block 2 and the adjustable telescopic rod 3, the adjacent section rod telescopic connection position of the adjustable telescopic rod 3, the adjacent section rod rotating connection position of the adjustable rotating rod 4, the rotating connection position of the adjustable rotating rod 4 and the upper arm fixing device, and the rotating connection position of the adjustable rotating rod 4 and the forearm fixing device; the elasticity bolt 6 includes screw rod 6.1, links firmly head 6.2 in screw rod 6.1 one end, head 6.2 includes cylinder body 6.2.1, locates cylindrical recess 6.2.2 at cylinder body 6.2.1 middle part, locates triangular prism 6.2.3 at recess 6.2.2 middle part, triangular prism 6.2.3 length slightly is less than the recess 6.2.2 degree of depth.
The upper arm fixing device comprises a first arc-shaped fixing plate 7, a first strip-shaped bandage 8 evenly arranged along one side edge of the first arc-shaped fixing plate 7, and a first connecting block 9 evenly arranged along the other side edge of the first arc-shaped fixing plate 7, wherein a limit hole matched with the first strip-shaped bandage 8 is formed in the middle of the first connecting block 9, a magic tape matched with the first strip-shaped bandage 8 is arranged at the tail end of one side of the first strip-shaped bandage 8, and a first cotton pad 13 is arranged on the inner side of the first arc-shaped fixing plate 7.
The number of turns of the first strip-shaped binding band 8 wound on the first arc-shaped fixing plate 7 is not less than 1.
Forearm fixing device includes second arc fixed plate 10, along the even second connecting block 12 that sets up of 10 side edges of second arc fixed plate 11, along the even second connecting block 12 that sets up of 10 opposite side edges of second arc fixed plate, second connecting block 12 middle part is equipped with matches the spacing hole that suits with second bar bandage 11, 11 one side ends of second bar bandage are equipped with the magic of mutually supporting and paste the strip, 7 inboards of first arc fixed plate are equipped with the cotton pad 14 of second.
The second strip-shaped binding band 11 can be wound on the second arc-shaped fixing plate 10 for not less than 1 turn.
The number of the sections of the adjustable telescopic rod 3 is 2.
The number of the sections of the adjustable rotating rod 4 is 2.
The section of the guide rod 1 is T-shaped.
The triangular prism 6.2.3 is a regular triangular prism.
When the invention is concretely implemented, through holes matched with fastening bolts 12 are preset on a sickbed boundary beam, a U-shaped plate 5 is clamped on the sickbed boundary beam, the U-shaped plate is fixed through the fastening bolts 12, all elastic bolts 6 are unscrewed by using a special rotating key, a first arc-shaped fixing plate 7 is moved to the lower part of the upper arm of a patient, a second arc-shaped fixing plate 10 is moved to the lower part of the front arm of the patient, a first strip-shaped binding belt 8 penetrates through a limiting hole to be wound and finally the end parts are bonded through mutually matched magic tape, a second strip-shaped binding belt 11 penetrates through the limiting hole to be wound and finally the end parts are bonded through mutually matched magic tape, the first arc-shaped fixing plate 7 and the second arc-shaped fixing plate 10 are adjusted, the upper limb of the patient is placed at an expected position, and all elastic bolts 6 are screwed by using the rotating key.
The upper limb fixing device can stably and reliably fix the upper limb of the patient, can reasonably adjust the positions of the upper limb fixing device and the forearm fixing device according to the actual body size of the patient and the position condition of the upper limb needing to be placed, has strong applicability and good comfort, and can be adjusted by medical personnel according to the needs of the medical personnel, thereby facilitating the implementation of treatment and nursing work.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. An upper limb restraint device characterized by: comprises an upper arm fixing device, a forearm fixing device and an adjusting device;
the adjusting device comprises a guide rod (1), a sliding block (2) in sliding connection with the guide rod (1), an adjustable telescopic rod (3) rotatably connected above the sliding block (2), and an adjustable rotating rod (4) rotatably connected with the tail of the adjustable telescopic rod (3), wherein 2 sliding blocks (2), 2 adjustable telescopic rods (3) and 2 adjustable rotating rods (4) are arranged, the upper arm fixing device is rotatably connected with the tail of one adjustable rotating rod (4), and the forearm fixing device is rotatably connected with the tail of the other adjustable rotating rod (4);
the guide rod (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with U-shaped plates (5) along the middle part to two sides, the upper side plate and the lower side plate of each U-shaped plate (5) are provided with through holes which are matched with each other, and fastening bolts (12) are arranged in the through holes;
an elastic bolt (6) is in threaded connection with one side of the sliding block (2), and the elastic bolt (6) is arranged at the rotating connection position of the sliding block (2) and the adjustable telescopic rod (3), the adjacent section rod telescopic connection position of the adjustable telescopic rod (3), the adjacent section rod rotating connection position of the adjustable rotating rod (4), the rotating connection position of the adjustable rotating rod (4) and the upper arm fixing device, and the rotating connection position of the adjustable rotating rod (4) and the forearm fixing device;
elasticity bolt (6) include screw rod (6.1), link firmly head (6.2) in screw rod (6.1) one end, head (6.2) include cylinder body (6.2.1), locate cylindrical recess (6.2.2) at cylinder body (6.2.1) middle part, locate triangular prism (6.2.3) at recess (6.2.2) middle part, triangular prism (6.2.3) length slightly is less than recess (6.2.2) degree of depth.
2. An upper extremity restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: upper arm fixing device includes first arc fixed plate (7), along first bar bandage (8) that first arc fixed plate (7) one side edge evenly set up, along first connecting block (9) that first arc fixed plate (7) opposite side edge evenly set up, first connecting block (9) middle part is equipped with matches the spacing hole that suits with first bar bandage (8), first bar bandage (8) one side end is equipped with the magic subsides strip of mutually supporting, first arc fixed plate (7) inboard is equipped with first cotton pad (13).
3. An upper extremity restraint device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of turns of the first strip-shaped binding band (8) wound on the first arc-shaped fixing plate (7) is not less than 1.
4. An upper extremity restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: forearm fixing device includes second arc fixed plate (10), along second bar bandage (11) that second arc fixed plate (10) a side edge evenly set up, along second connecting block (12) that second arc fixed plate (10) opposite side edge evenly set up, second connecting block (12) middle part is equipped with matches the spacing hole that suits with second bar bandage (11), second bar bandage (11) one side end is equipped with the magic of mutually supporting and pastes the strip, first arc fixed plate (7) inboard is equipped with the cotton pad of second (14).
5. An upper extremity restraint device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the second strip-shaped binding band (11) can be wound on the second arc-shaped fixing plate (10) for not less than 1.
6. An upper extremity restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the sections of the adjustable telescopic rod (3) is 2.
7. An upper extremity restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the sections of the adjustable rotating rod (4) is 2.
8. An upper extremity restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the section of the guide rod (1) is T-shaped.
9. An upper extremity restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the triangular prism (6.2.3) is a regular triangular prism.
CN202110451502.6A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Upper limb restraint device Pending CN113081449A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110451502.6A CN113081449A (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Upper limb restraint device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110451502.6A CN113081449A (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Upper limb restraint device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113081449A true CN113081449A (en) 2021-07-09

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ID=76680409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110451502.6A Pending CN113081449A (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Upper limb restraint device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113081449A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206482768U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-09-12 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 A kind of haemodialysis fixing device for extremity
CN207393857U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-22 天津瑞德实阀门有限公司 It is double to open worm wheel head
CN209864804U (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-12-31 王蕾 Upper limb fixing frame for hemodialysis
CN111000696A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-14 淄博市中心医院 Upper limbs fixing device convenient to PICC puts a tub and trades dressings operation
CN210812305U (en) * 2019-07-04 2020-06-23 桑学涵 Multifunctional upper limb fixator
CN210844697U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-06-26 江苏省肿瘤医院 Infusion adjusting device for preventing patient from adjusting dripping speed
CN210962767U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-07-10 南京市江宁医院 Upper limb lifting support
CN212358387U (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-01-15 韩旭锋 A well lid structure for municipal works
CN212490491U (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-02-09 合肥市第二人民医院 Quick-drying hand clamp convenient to fix and dismantle

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206482768U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-09-12 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 A kind of haemodialysis fixing device for extremity
CN207393857U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-22 天津瑞德实阀门有限公司 It is double to open worm wheel head
CN209864804U (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-12-31 王蕾 Upper limb fixing frame for hemodialysis
CN210812305U (en) * 2019-07-04 2020-06-23 桑学涵 Multifunctional upper limb fixator
CN210844697U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-06-26 江苏省肿瘤医院 Infusion adjusting device for preventing patient from adjusting dripping speed
CN210962767U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-07-10 南京市江宁医院 Upper limb lifting support
CN111000696A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-14 淄博市中心医院 Upper limbs fixing device convenient to PICC puts a tub and trades dressings operation
CN212490491U (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-02-09 合肥市第二人民医院 Quick-drying hand clamp convenient to fix and dismantle
CN212358387U (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-01-15 韩旭锋 A well lid structure for municipal works

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Application publication date: 20210709

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication