CN113081064B

CN113081064B - Medical data acquisition device

Info

Publication number: CN113081064B
Application number: CN202110390107.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓峰; 王妍玮; 刘刚; 卫晋
Original assignee: HEILONGJIANG INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY
Current assignee: HEILONGJIANG INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY
Priority date: 2021-04-12
Filing date: 2021-04-12
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-12
Also published as: CN113081064A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a medical data acquisition device. The sample can be protected from being polluted by bacteria in the air; the utility model provides a medical data collection device, including the suitcase, square hole and refrigerator, be provided with the refrigerator in the suitcase, be provided with a plurality of square holes on the suitcase, the refrigerator sets up in the suitcase with a plurality of square hole subtend, utilize the cold air of refrigerator constantly preparation, make the inside air pressure of suitcase be greater than the external air pressure of suitcase, thereby make the inside cold air of suitcase constantly flow to the external world through a plurality of square holes, thereby make the suitcase only the cold air get into and utilize the cold air to flow and make the external air can not flow inside the suitcase through a plurality of square holes, it gets into inside the suitcase to cause the pollution to the sample to avoid the bacterium that presss from both sides miscellaneous or float among the external air, thereby protect the sample.

Description

Medical data acquisition device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a medical data acquisition device.

Background

The invention of publication No. 204946010U discloses a medical data acquisition apparatus. The medical data acquisition device comprises a shell; a data acquisition part for reading images of medical data from a health device, the data acquisition part being fixedly connected to the housing; a data processing chip for generating result data according to the image of the medical data, wherein the data processing chip is electrically connected with the data acquisition part. According to the medical data acquisition device, the data acquisition part and the data processing chip are arranged in the shell, and medical data displayed on different health equipment are identified through a preset image processing algorithm, so that automatic acquisition of the medical data is realized; but the sample collected by the invention is easily polluted by bacteria in the air.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical data acquisition device which can protect a sample from being polluted by bacteria in the air.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a medical data acquisition device comprises a suitcase, square holes and a refrigerator, wherein the refrigerator is arranged in the suitcase, the suitcase is provided with a plurality of square holes, and the refrigerator and the square holes are oppositely arranged in the suitcase.

The suitcase further comprises a partition board, wherein the partition board is fixed in the suitcase, and the partition board divides the inner space of the suitcase equally.

Further partitions are located between the plurality of square holes and the refrigerator.

A plurality of round holes are evenly distributed on the further clapboard.

The further still including changeing the board, change the board and be provided with a plurality ofly, every changes the board homoenergetic and the square hole lock that corresponds.

The medical data acquisition device has the beneficial effects that:

utilize the cold air that the refrigerator constantly prepared, make the inside air pressure of suitcase be greater than the outside air pressure of suitcase, thereby make the inside cold air of suitcase constantly flow to the external world through a plurality of square holes, thereby make the suitcase only the cold air get into and utilize the cold air to flow and make outside air can not flow inside the suitcase through a plurality of square holes, it causes the pollution to the sample to avoid in the external air miscellaneous or showy bacterium entering inside the suitcase, thereby protect the sample.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the interior of the suitcase in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the suitcase according to the present invention in another direction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the test tube clamping of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the press plate and the rotating plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom cover and the ring of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in which the bottom cover and the ring are connected to the rotating plate;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the test tube clamping details of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the slide plate of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the latch of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the medical data acquisition device according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the medical data acquisition device in another direction according to the present invention.

In the figure: a suitcase 101; a square hole 102; a hanger 103; a partition 104; a refrigerator 105; a baffle 106; a rotating plate 201; a glass window 202; a platen 203; a bottom cover 204; a circular ring 205; a cover plate 206; a test tube 207; a guard plate 208; a base 301; a slide plate 302; a blind hole 303; a latch 304.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the working process of how to perform positive pressure protection on a sample can be obtained according to the figure is:

the suitcase 101 is provided with the refrigerating machine 105, the refrigerating machine 105 can prepare cold air, and the cold air with corresponding temperature is prepared according to the requirement, so that the temperature inside the suitcase 101 is integrally reduced by the cold air, and the sample can be stored in the suitcase 101;

meanwhile, cold air continuously prepared by the refrigerator 105 can be used, so that the air pressure inside the suitcase 101 is higher than the air pressure outside the suitcase 101, and the cold air inside the suitcase 101 continuously flows to the outside through the square holes 102, so that only the cold air enters the suitcase 101 and the outside air cannot flow to the inside of the suitcase 101 through the square holes 102 due to the flowing of the cold air, and the sample is prevented from being polluted by the impurities or floating bacteria in the outside air entering the inside of the suitcase 101, and the sample is protected;

suitcase 101 top is provided with the handle, and medical personnel can utilize the handle to remove suitcase 101 to be convenient for carry the sample, small portable is favorable to medical personnel to carrying out the collection of sample data to the patient of inconvenient removal to other places moreover.

And a partition 104 is fixed in the suitcase 101, the partition 104 equally divides the inner space of the suitcase 101, and the partition 104 is located between the square holes 102 and the refrigerator 105.

With reference to figures 1 and 2, the work process according to which the adjustment of the balance of the suitcase 101 can be obtained is shown:

partition 104 divides the space inside suitcase 101 into two, make the sample in the inside half space of suitcase 101, make refrigerator 105 be located the inside half space of suitcase 101, thereby after the sample is full of, make the weight of sample and refrigerator 105 self roughly the same can, alright the gravity that receives on the horizontal plane in two spaces of suitcase 101 is roughly the same, thereby realize when suitcase 101 is held to the hand by medical personnel, suitcase 101 can not appear inclining, can keep balance in medical personnel's hand, and make medical personnel save more laborsaving when carrying, need not adjust the balanced state of suitcase 101 in the hand by accident.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the working process for uniformly preserving the sample by the cold air according to the figure is:

the partition plate 104 is uniformly provided with a plurality of round holes, the round holes can enable cold air prepared by the refrigerator 105 on one side of the partition plate 104 to pass through, the cold air can be blocked by the partition plate 104 before passing through, the partition plate 104 is a flat plate, so the cold air can be dispersed after the partition plate 104 blocks, the cold air flows to the other side of the partition plate 104 through the round holes after being dispersed, the sample is on the other side of the partition plate 104 at the moment, the cold air can be uniformly stored after being subjected to the dispersing effect of the round holes, the cold air at the air outlet position of the refrigerator 105 can be prevented from being concentrated and directly acting on nearby samples, the samples are prevented from being excessively refrigerated, and meanwhile, the problem that the samples far away from the air outlet of the refrigerator 105 are not well stored is avoided.

Still include and change board 201, change board 201 and be provided with a plurality ofly, every changes board 201 homoenergetic and the square hole 102 lock that corresponds.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the work that can be done to close the sample carrying case 101 according to the illustration is:

the plurality of rotating plates 201 can be buckled with the plurality of square holes 102 respectively, and the plurality of square holes 102 are blocked, so that the suitcase 101 is sealed after a sample is placed in the suitcase 101, the sample is protected inside the suitcase 101, the sample is prevented from being exposed outside, the sample is prevented from being touched by an external object, when the rotating plates 201 buckle the square holes 102, the rotating plates need to be aligned with each other, and the sample is difficult to take out after buckling.

Therefore, the lifting device further comprises lifting seats 103, each square hole 102 is provided with a lifting seat 103, the rotating plates 201 rotate on the lifting seats 103 respectively, and rotating springs are arranged between the rotating plates 201 and the corresponding lifting seats 103.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the operation of quickly closing the sample-filled suitcase 101 according to the present invention is as follows:

the plurality of rotating plates 201 are respectively rotated on the plurality of hanging seats 103, and the plurality of hanging seats 103 respectively correspond to the plurality of square holes 102, so that the plurality of rotating plates 201 can be quickly blocked by utilizing the rotation, and simultaneously, the plurality of rotating plates 201 are respectively rotated on the bases of the plurality of hanging seats 103, so that the plurality of rotating plates 201 are respectively buckled on the plurality of square holes 102 without alignment of medical personnel, and the operation can be quickly completed only by simple rotating operation, and a rotating spring is fixedly connected between the rotating plate 201 and the corresponding hanging seat 103, so that after the medical personnel loosens the rotating plate 201, the rotating plate 201 can automatically block the square hole 102, the square hole 102 is in a state of being blocked by the rotating plate 201 under a normal state, the suitcase 101 is in a state of being sealed under a normal state, and external impurities and bacteria are prevented from entering the suitcase 101 under the condition that the suitcase 101 is not used, when the square hole 102 needs to be opened, only the lower part of the rotating plate 201 needs to be pressed, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The suitcase comprises a plurality of baffles 106, wherein the plurality of baffles 106 are arranged in the suitcase 101, and the plurality of baffles 106 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of square holes 102.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the operation process for controlling the rotation angle of the rotating plate 201 according to the drawings is as follows:

because the plurality of baffles 106 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of square holes 102 respectively, and the plurality of baffles 106 are all fixed at the top inside the suitcase 101, after the plurality of rotating plates 201 block the plurality of square holes 102 respectively, the inner sides of the upper ends of the rotating plates 201 can be attached to the corresponding baffles 106, so that the rotating plates 201 can not rotate towards the inside of the suitcase 101 any more, the rotation of the plurality of rotating plates 201 can be stopped after the plurality of square holes 102 are blocked respectively, the state of being buckled with the plurality of square holes 102 can be kept, the plurality of rotating plates 201 can be kept in a vertical state with the bottom surface of the suitcase 101, and the situation that the plurality of square holes 102 are not blocked due to the fact that the plurality of rotating plates 201 excessively enter the inside of the suitcase 101 can be avoided;

while also preventing multiple rotating plates 201 from falling into the interior of the suitcase 101.

The device also comprises a pressing plate 203, and the pressing plates 203 are arranged on the plurality of rotating plates 201.

Referring to fig. 4, the operation process of the pressing rotating plate 201 which can be quickly and stably pressed by using fingers is as follows:

each rotating plate 201 is provided with a pressing plate 203, the pressing plate 203 is made of hard rubber, so that after fingers of medical staff press the pressing plate 203, the friction force between the fingers and the pressing plate 203 can be increased, the fingers can stably press the pressing plate 203, and the rotating plates 201 can rotate on the hanging seat 103 after the pressing plate is pressed down;

simultaneously the surperficial equipartition of clamp plate 203 has a lot of archs, the increase that these archs can be further indicates and the frictional force between clamp plate 203, compare in the surperficial smooth stereoplasm rubber, can further ensure that the finger can not appear the condition of skidding between with the stereoplasm rubber, thereby avoid using the finger to press to move commentaries on classics board 201 and open square hole 102 when changeing board 201 and accidentally break away from the finger and lead to changeing board 201 lock to return in the square hole 102, also avoided placing the unexpected lock of in-process commentaries on classics board 201 of sample and lead to the sample to be pressed from both sides by suitcase 101 and commentaries on classics board 201 and damage, can also avoid changeing the unexpected lock of board 201 and press from both sides medical personnel's hand.

The bottom sleeve 204, the circular ring 205 and the test tube 207 are arranged on each rotating plate 201, the bottom sleeve 204 and the circular ring 205 are arranged on each rotating plate 201, and the test tube 207 is arranged in the bottom sleeve 204 and the circular ring 205.

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the operation of how the sample can be placed in the suitcase 101 according to the figures is:

the ring 205 is fixed on the upper side of the rotating plate 201, the corresponding bottom sleeve 204 is fixed on the lower side of the rotating plate 201, a medical staff can place the collected sample in the test tube 207, then the test tube 207 passes through the ring 205 from top to bottom and then is placed in the bottom sleeve 204, the ring 205 can hold the test tube 207, the test tube 207 is prevented from being inclined in the bottom sleeve 204, the test tube 207 can move along with the rotating plate 201, the test tube 207 is kept in a state of being vertical to the bottom surface of the suitcase 101 after the rotating plate 201 enters the suitcase 101, the test tube 207 is kept in an upright effect, then the placing of the test tube 207 and the sample on the rotating plate 201 is completed, and then the test tube 207 and the sample are brought into the suitcase 101 when the rotating plate 201 is buckled in the square hole 102; can make things convenient for medical personnel to gather the back with the sample, make the commentaries on classics board 201 rotate out after pressing down clamp plate 203, with test tube 207 adorn to in the cover 204 alright, do not need medical personnel to stretch into the hand-box 101 in the middle of with the hand, also can utilize the commentaries on classics board 201 to take it out when taking out test tube 207 and sample like the same.

The bottom sleeve 204 is of a circular arc-shaped structure, and a rubber pad is arranged inside the bottom sleeve.

Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the working process for preventing the bottom of the test tube 207 from being broken according to the drawings is as follows:

the bottom sleeve 204 is of an arc-shaped structure and can be matched with a spherical structure at the bottom of the test tube 207, and meanwhile, a rubber pad arranged in the bottom sleeve 204 can perform buffer protection when the bottom of the test tube 207 enters the bottom sleeve 204, so that the hidden danger of knocking caused by direct contact between the bottom of the test tube 207 and the bottom sleeve 204 is avoided; meanwhile, the situation that the bottom of the test tube 207 is cracked due to the fact that the bottom of the test tube 207 and the bottom sleeve 204 collide with each other when the suitcase 101 is vibrated is avoided, and the sample is prevented from leaking.

Still include apron 206 and backplate 208, all rotate on every commentaries on classics board 201 and be connected with an apron 206, be provided with the rubber buffer on the apron 206, every commentaries on classics board 201's the equal fixedly connected with backplate 208 in both sides.

Referring to fig. 3 to 7, the operation of avoiding the sample from leaking out of the test tube 207 can be achieved as shown in the figures:

when the test tube 207 is placed, after the rotating plate 201 rotates out, the medical staff uses other fingers to buckle the cover plate 206, so that the cover plate 206 does not cover the circular ring 205, then after the test tube 207 is placed, the fingers are used to stir the cover plate 206 to rotate back, and the rubber plug on the cover plate 206 is used to plug the opening of the test tube 207, so that the sample is prevented from spilling out of the test tube 207 when the suitcase 101 is vibrated; the sample is prevented from spilling out of the test tube 207 when the rotating plate 201 rotates;

meanwhile, the position of the test tube 207 can be limited by the matching of the cover plate 206 and the bottom sleeve 204, so that the test tube 207 cannot move up and down in the bottom sleeve 204, and the test tube 207 is stably arranged in the circular ring 205 and the bottom sleeve 204, so that the test tube 207 is very stably arranged on the rotating plate 201.

The glass window plate further comprises glass windows 202, and each rotating plate 201 is provided with the glass window 202.

Referring to FIGS. 4 and 10, the operation of observing the amount of sample collected inside the suitcase 101 is shown as follows:

the glass window 202 on the rotating plate 201 enables the medical staff to directly observe the test tube 207, so as to observe whether the collected sample is contained in the test tube 207, enable the medical staff to know the information whether the sample collection can be continued in the suitcase 101 and know the residual amount of the sample in the suitcase 101 when the sample is used.

Referring to fig. 8 to 11, the operation process for avoiding the rotation plate 201 from being opened due to the false touch is as follows:

still include base 301, slide 302, blind hole 303 and bolt 304, suitcase 101 is fixed on base 301, slide 302 sliding connection is on base 301, one side of slide 302 is provided with blind hole 303, bolt 304 sliding connection is on base 301, be provided with the extension spring between bolt 304 and the base 301.

After putting the sample into suitcase 101, medical personnel promote slide 302, make slide 302 be close to that one end of a plurality of commentaries on classics board 201 and remove, and the top is at the lower extreme of a plurality of commentaries on classics board 201, the blind hole 303 of slide 302 can align with bolt 304 this moment, bolt 304 receives the pulling of extension spring and can slide in the middle of blind hole 303 this moment, fix slide 302, alright make slide 302 push up the lower extreme of a plurality of commentaries on classics board 201 all the time, no matter what touches the clamp plate 203 this moment, the commentaries on classics board 201 can not be opened, thereby realize avoiding other things to touch by mistake and lead to the commentaries on classics board 201 to open, avoid test tube 207 and sample to expose, otherwise then can cancel slide 302 the restriction to a plurality of commentaries on classics board 201, alright carry out the save and take of test tube 207 and sample.

Claims

1. A medical data acquisition device comprises a suitcase (101), square holes (102) and a refrigerator (105), wherein the refrigerator (105) is arranged in the suitcase (101), the suitcase (101) is provided with a plurality of square holes (102), and the refrigerator (105) and the square holes (102) are oppositely arranged in the suitcase (101);

the suitcase also comprises a partition board (104), the partition board (104) is fixed in the suitcase (101), and the partition board (104) divides the inner space of the suitcase (101) uniformly;

the partition plate (104) is positioned between the square holes (102) and the refrigerating machine (105);

a plurality of round holes are uniformly distributed on the clapboard (104);

the rotary plate (201) is provided with a plurality of rotary plates (201), and each rotary plate (201) can be buckled with the corresponding square hole (102);

the lifting device is characterized by further comprising lifting seats (103), each square hole (102) is provided with a lifting seat (103), and the plurality of rotating plates (201) are respectively rotated on the plurality of lifting seats (103);

a rotary spring is arranged between the rotary plate (201) and the corresponding hanging seat (103);

the suitcase is characterized by further comprising a plurality of baffles (106), wherein the plurality of baffles (106) are arranged in the suitcase (101), and the plurality of baffles (106) are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of square holes (102);

the suitcase comprises a base (301), a sliding plate (302), a blind hole (303) and a bolt (304), wherein the suitcase (101) is fixed on the base (301), the sliding plate (302) is connected to the base (301) in a sliding manner, the blind hole (303) is formed in one side of the sliding plate (302), the bolt (304) is connected to the base (301) in a sliding manner, and a tension spring is arranged between the bolt (304) and the base (301);

the sliding plate (302) is pushed to enable the end, close to the rotating plates (201), of the sliding plate (302) to move and abut against the lower ends of the rotating plates (201), at the moment, the blind hole (303) of the sliding plate (302) is aligned with the bolt (304), and the bolt (304) is pulled by a tension spring to slide into the blind hole (303) to fix the sliding plate (302).

2. The medical data acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary plate is characterized by further comprising a pressing plate (203), and the pressing plate (203) is arranged on each of the plurality of rotary plates (201).

3. The medical data acquisition device according to claim 2, wherein: still include end cover (204), ring (205) and test tube (207), all be provided with end cover (204) and ring (205) on every commentaries on classics board (201), test tube (207) set up in end cover (204) and ring (205).

4. The medical data acquisition device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom sleeve (204) is of an arc-shaped structure, and a rubber pad is arranged in the bottom sleeve.

5. The medical data acquisition device according to claim 3, wherein: still including apron (206) and backplate (208), all rotate on every commentaries on classics board (201) and be connected with one apron (206), be provided with the rubber buffer on apron (206), the equal fixedly connected with backplate (208) in both sides of every commentaries on classics board (201).

6. The medical data acquisition device according to claim 5, wherein: the glass window (202) is further included, and each rotating plate (201) is provided with the glass window (202).