CN113080171B

CN113080171B - Single-direction window for koji storehouse workshop

Info

Publication number: CN113080171B
Application number: CN202110401824.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 关注; 龚恒翔; 封志杰
Original assignee: Yibin Weite Ruian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yibin Weite Ruian Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-14
Also published as: CN113080171A

Abstract

The invention discloses a one-way window for a koji storehouse workshop, relates to the technical field of windows for koji storehouses, and is mainly used for solving the problem that serious damage can be brought to koji blocks and the surrounding environment when a large number of existing koji worms come and go to the koji storehouse every day. The main structure is as follows: including setting up the clear glass board on the wall breach, be equipped with a plurality of transparent glass board settings of running through perpendicularly on the face of clear glass board and be transparent one-way through pipe, the clear glass board outside is equipped with the mechanism of arresting of installing on the wall, the mechanism upper portion of arresting is equipped with sprays the mechanism, the mechanism lower part of arresting is equipped with the collection mechanism. The one-way window for the koji storehouse workshop provided by the invention realizes the one-way migration of the koji worms and the capture after the one-way migration by using the device, not only blocks the path of the migration of the koji worms, but also effectively carries out capture and centralized treatment.

Description

Single-direction window for koji storehouse workshop

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of windows for a koji warehouse, in particular to a one-way window for a koji warehouse workshop.

Background

The yeast refers to all insects commonly existing in the yeast-making process in the production of white spirit. The yeast is fed by distiller's yeast and the yeast block is used as main inhabitation and breeding place. The aspergillus disaster is a ubiquitous biological disaster of white spirit enterprises. The yeast may appear in many links of white spirit production, but the most important is the yeast library and the yeast preparation link. The yeast storehouse is moist and moist, a large amount of yeast is stacked, and the light is dark, so that the yeast storehouse is an ideal habitat for the yeast insects. Although the aspergillis are the general names of a plurality of insects, the life habits of the aspergillis are similar, the aspergillis have phototaxis, and the aspergillis like flying activities from the daytime to the outside of the mustards within 24 hours of a day and return to the mustards at night.

The damage of a large amount of yeast insects to and from the yeast library every day is manifold, and the damage is serious to not only the yeast blocks but also the ecological environment outside the yeast library. In production practice, the common treatment mode is to perform necessary sealing treatment on the curved warehouse, seal all windows by using a steel wire mesh, and isolate doors and corridors which are communicated with the outside by using the steel wire mesh. These countermeasures are passive blocking, and although effective, they do not achieve control of aspergillus fundamentally.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a one-way window for a koji storehouse workshop, which realizes the one-way migration of koji worms and the capture of the koji worms after the one-way migration by using the device, not only blocks the migration path of the koji worms, but also effectively carries out the capture and the centralized treatment.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a bent storehouse is one-way window for workshop, is including setting up the clear glass board on the wall breach, be equipped with a plurality of transparent glass board settings of running through perpendicularly on the face of clear glass board and for transparent one-way through pipe, the clear glass board outside is equipped with the mechanism of blocking of installing on the wall, it is equipped with the mechanism that sprays to block mechanism upper portion, it is equipped with collection mechanism to block the mechanism lower part.

As a further improvement of the invention, the one-way through tube comprises a one-way tube main body which penetrates through the transparent glass plate, and an elastic closed sleeve is arranged on the end part of the one-way tube main body which is positioned outside the transparent glass plate.

As a further improvement of the invention, the elastic closed sleeve is of a duckbill structure made of elastic transparent materials.

As a further improvement of the invention, the inner diameter of the one-way tube main body is 0.4mm-12mm, and the closing gap of the natural closing section of the elastic closing sleeve is less than 0.2 mm.

As a further improvement of the invention, the arresting mechanism comprises a fine steel wire mesh parallel to the transparent glass plate, the lower end of the fine steel wire mesh is connected with the wall through a horizontally arranged coarse steel wire mesh, and the upper end of the fine steel wire mesh is connected with the wall through a horizontally arranged mounting plate.

As a further improvement of the invention, the mesh of the fine steel wire mesh is less than 0.4mm, and the mesh of the coarse steel wire mesh is more than 15 mm.

As a further improvement of the invention, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying water outlet pipe arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the spraying water outlet pipe is over against the opposite surfaces of the fine steel wire mesh and the transparent glass plate, and the input end of the spraying water outlet pipe is connected with a water storage tank.

As a further improvement of the invention, the spraying water outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

As a further improvement of the invention, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting tray horizontally arranged below the coarse-pore steel wire mesh, the upper end of the collecting tray is connected with the edge of the coarse-pore steel wire mesh, an insect discharging funnel communicated with the surface of the collecting tray is connected below the collecting tray, and the lower end of the insect discharging funnel is connected with a discharging channel.

As a further improvement of the invention, a turnover plate capable of turning over up and down is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the pest expelling funnel.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the one-way window for the koji storehouse workshop has the advantages that:

1. the device main body comprises a transparent glass plate arranged on a wall gap, and a plurality of transparent one-way through pipes which vertically penetrate through the transparent glass plate and are transparent are arranged on the surface of the transparent glass plate. The outer side of the transparent glass plate is provided with a blocking mechanism arranged on the wall, the upper part of the blocking mechanism is provided with a spraying mechanism, and the lower part of the blocking mechanism is provided with a collecting mechanism. When in use, light can pass through the tube along the transparent glass plate and the transparent one-way tube and enter the koji storehouse. By utilizing the phototaxis of the curved insects, the curved insects can crawl along the unidirectional through pipe after moving to the transparent glass plate provided with a large number of unidirectional through pipes, and the curved insects reach the outdoor space sealed by the blocking mechanism through the unidirectional through pipes. When the aspergillus is accumulated to a certain degree, the spraying mechanism sprays water to the inner side of the blocking mechanism, the water flow wraps and impacts the aspergillus to fall down and reach the collecting mechanism, and accordingly the trapping and the collection of the aspergillus are realized. By utilizing the device, the single-direction migration of the aspergillus and the capture after the single-direction migration are realized, the migration path of the aspergillus is blocked, and the capture and the centralized treatment of the aspergillus can be effectively carried out.

2. The one-way passing pipe comprises a one-way pipe body penetrating through the transparent glass plate, and an elastic closed sleeve is arranged on the end part of the one-way pipe body positioned on the outer side of the transparent glass plate. After the curved worm enters from the circular tube end of the unidirectional tube main body, the closed end of the elastic closed sleeve can be unfolded and climbed out, so that the curved worm cannot move reversely. Therefore, the limitation that the aspergillis only move in one direction and cannot return to the library is realized.

3. The blocking mechanism comprises a fine steel wire mesh parallel to the transparent glass plate, the lower end of the fine steel wire mesh is connected with the wall through a horizontally arranged coarse mesh steel wire mesh, and the upper end of the fine steel wire mesh is connected with the wall through a horizontally arranged mounting plate. The fine steel wire mesh can intercept the aspergillus, so that the aspergillus is limited in the arresting mechanism. Due to the existence of the coarse mesh steel wire net, the bent worms can only leave the blocking mechanism from the position, and can be flushed out of the blocking mechanism by matching with the spraying mechanism. Meanwhile, the existence of the pipe which passes through in one direction also ensures that the yeast insects can not reversely return to the yeast storehouse after entering the arresting mechanism.

4. The spraying mechanism comprises a spraying water outlet pipe arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the spraying water outlet pipe is opposite to the opposite surface of the fine steel wire mesh and the transparent glass plate, and the input end of the spraying water outlet pipe is connected with a water storage tank. Rivers in the storage water tank flow from spraying the outlet pipe under the action of gravity to flow along the inboard transparent glass board outside with installing a large amount of one-way through pipes of fine and close wire net, wrap up and hold the whereabouts of assaulting bent worm, reach in collecting the mechanism through the coarse mesh wire net, guaranteed the clearance to the bent worm in the arresting mechanism. And the water storage tanks can be connected in a tap water pipe network mode, and are provided with corresponding water level monitoring devices to realize water supply without the water tanks.

5. The spraying water outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve. Through the electromagnetic valve, the on/off control of the spraying water outlet pipe can be realized, and further water resources are saved and reasonably utilized. Meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve can be controlled in various modes, and the opening time interval needs to be adjusted according to factors such as the quantity of the aspergillis in the koji library, seasons and the like.

6. The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting tray horizontally arranged below the coarse-pore steel wire mesh, the upper end of the collecting tray is connected with the edge of the coarse-pore steel wire mesh, a pest discharging funnel communicated with the surface of the collecting tray is connected below the collecting tray, and the lower end of the pest discharging funnel is connected with a discharging channel. The water flow wraps the aspergillus on the collecting tray and flows into the collecting barrel through the discharge channel through the insect discharging funnel, and the trapping and collecting of the aspergillus are completed.

7. An opening at the upper end of the pest discharging funnel is provided with a turnover plate which can turn over up and down. The turnover plate can be opened under the combined action of water flow and gravity, and then the mixed flow of water and the bent worms is sent into the discharge passage, thereby realizing the capture and collection of the bent worms. Simultaneously, because the returning face plate normality is closed down, also can avoid the uncovered setting of import of arrange worm funnel, lead to the bent worm to climb out from this department.

The invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a forward structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a one-way pass tube of the present invention;

figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a one-way pass tube of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-a water storage tank; 11-a spray water outlet pipe; 12-a solenoid valve; 2-a transparent glass plate; 3-passing the tube in one way; 31-a one-way tube body; 32-an elastic closure; 4-fine steel wire mesh; 41-coarse mesh steel wire mesh; 42-a mounting plate; 5-collecting the tray; 6-a pest discharging funnel; 61-a turnover plate; 7-a discharge channel; 8-walls.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; of course, mechanical connection and electrical connection are also possible; alternatively, they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

Detailed description of the inventionas shown in fig. 1-2, a one-way window for a curved warehouse workshop comprises a transparent glass plate 2 arranged on a notch of a wall 8. The transparent glass plate 2 is provided with a plurality of transparent one-way passing tubes 3 which vertically penetrate through the transparent glass plate 2. The outside of the transparent glass plate 2 is provided with a blocking mechanism arranged on the wall 8. The upper part of the blocking mechanism is provided with a spraying mechanism, and the lower part of the blocking mechanism is provided with a collecting mechanism.

When in use, light can pass through the tube 3 along the transparent glass plate 2 and the transparent one-way channel and then enter the koji storage. By utilizing the phototaxis of the curved insects, the curved insects can crawl along the unidirectional through pipe 3 after moving to the transparent glass plate 2 provided with a large number of unidirectional through pipes 3, and reach the outdoor space sealed by the blocking mechanism through the unidirectional through pipes 3. When the aspergillus is accumulated to a certain degree, the spraying mechanism sprays water to the inner side of the blocking mechanism, the water flow wraps and impacts the aspergillus to fall down and reach the collecting mechanism, and accordingly the trapping and the collection of the aspergillus are realized. By utilizing the device, the single-direction migration of the aspergillus and the capture after the single-direction migration are realized, the path of the migration of the aspergillus is blocked, and the capture and the centralized treatment of the aspergillus can be effectively carried out.

Wherein the unidirectional passage tube 3 comprises a unidirectional tube body 31 disposed through the transparent glass plate 2. An elastic closing sleeve 32 is arranged on the end part of the one-way tube main body 31 positioned outside the transparent glass plate 2. After the curved insect enters from the circular tube end of the one-way tube main body 31, the closed end of the elastic closed sleeve 32 can be expanded and climbed out, so that the curved insect cannot move reversely. Therefore, the limitation that the aspergillis only move in one direction and cannot return to the library is realized.

In this embodiment, the elastic closure 32 is a duckbill-shaped structure made of an elastic transparent material. Moreover, the inner diameter of the one-way tube main body 31 is 0.4mm-12mm, and the closing gap of the natural closing section of the elastic closing sleeve 32 is less than 0.2 mm.

Meanwhile, the arresting mechanism comprises a fine steel wire mesh 4 parallel to the transparent glass plate 2. The lower end of the fine steel wire mesh 4 is connected with the wall 8 through a horizontally arranged coarse steel wire mesh 41. The upper end of the fine steel wire mesh 4 is connected with the wall 8 through a horizontally arranged mounting plate 42. The fine steel wire mesh 4 can intercept the aspergillus, so that the aspergillus is limited in the arresting mechanism. Due to the existence of the coarse mesh steel wire net 41, the bent worms can only leave the arresting mechanism from the position, and can be flushed out of the arresting mechanism by matching with the spraying mechanism. The existence of the pipe 3 which passes through in a single direction also ensures that the aspergillum can not return to the aspergillum storehouse in a reverse direction after entering the arresting mechanism.

In this embodiment, the meshes of the fine steel wire mesh 4 are smaller than 0.4mm, and the meshes of the coarse steel wire mesh 41 are larger than 15 mm.

And, the spray mechanism includes a spray outlet pipe 11 provided on the mounting plate 42. The output end of the spraying water outlet pipe 11 is opposite to the opposite surfaces of the fine steel wire mesh 4 and the transparent glass plate 2. The input end of the spraying water outlet pipe 11 is connected with a water storage tank 1. Water flow in the water storage tank 1 flows out from the spraying water outlet pipe 11 under the action of gravity, flows along the inner side of the fine steel wire mesh 4 and the outer side of the transparent glass plate 2 provided with a large number of one-way through pipes 3, wraps up and impacts the aspergillus and falls down, and reaches the collecting mechanism through the coarse wire mesh 41, so that the cleaning of the aspergillus in the blocking mechanism is guaranteed. And, the storage water tank 1 can adopt the running water pipe network mode to connect, dispose the corresponding water level monitoring device and realize the water supply without water tank.

In this embodiment, the spraying water outlet pipe 11 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 12. The on/off control of the spraying water outlet pipe 11 can be realized through the electromagnetic valve 12, and further water resources are saved and reasonably utilized. Meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve 12 can be controlled in various ways, and the opening time interval needs to be adjusted according to factors such as the quantity of the aspergillis in the koji box, seasons and the like.

In addition, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting tray 5 horizontally arranged below the coarse-meshed steel wire mesh 41. The upper end of the collecting tray 5 is connected with the edge of the coarse mesh wire net 41. The lower part of the collecting tray 5 is connected with a pest discharging funnel 6 communicated with the disc surface of the collecting tray, and the lower end of the pest discharging funnel 6 is connected with a discharging channel 7. The water flow wraps the aspergillus and flows into the collecting tray 5, then the water flow enters the collecting barrel through the expelling funnel 6 and the discharging channel 7, and the trapping and the collection of the aspergillus are completed.

In this embodiment, the opening at the upper end of the pest discharging funnel 6 is provided with a turning plate 61 capable of turning over up and down. The turning plate 61 can be opened under the combined action of water flow and gravity, and then the mixed flow of water and the bent worms is sent into the discharge passage 7, so that the bent worms are captured and collected. Simultaneously, because the returning face plate 61 is closed under the normality, also can avoid the uncovered setting of the import of arrange worm funnel 6, lead to the bent worm to climb out from this department.

It should be noted that: in order to increase the light input of the window, the fine steel wire mesh 4 can be combined with a transparent material, namely glass or organic glass. Meanwhile, in order to provide the amount of light entering the window, the number of the one-way passing tubes 31 on the transparent glass plate 2 on which a large number of the one-way passing tubes 31 are mounted can be reduced. Further, considering that the number of types of the koji mold is large and the outer dimensions are different, the specification of the unidirectional passing tubes 31 mounted on the transparent glass plate 2 is distributed to a certain degree.

The present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, and is intended to cover various modifications, equivalent combinations, which are within the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The one-way window for the koji storehouse workshop is characterized by comprising a transparent glass plate (2) arranged on a notch of a wall (8), wherein a plurality of one-way through pipes (3) which vertically penetrate through the transparent glass plate (2) and are transparent are arranged on the surface of the transparent glass plate (2), a blocking mechanism arranged on the wall (8) is arranged on the outer side of the transparent glass plate (2), a spraying mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the blocking mechanism, and a collecting mechanism is arranged on the lower part of the blocking mechanism; the arresting mechanism comprises a fine steel wire mesh (4) parallel to the transparent glass plate (2), the lower end of the fine steel wire mesh (4) is connected with the wall (8) through a thick-hole steel wire mesh (41) horizontally arranged, and the upper end of the fine steel wire mesh (4) is connected with the wall (8) through a mounting plate (42) horizontally arranged.

2. The one-way window for the curved warehouse workshop according to claim 1, wherein the one-way passing pipe (3) comprises a one-way pipe body (31) penetrating through the transparent glass plate (2), and an elastic closing sleeve (32) is arranged on the end part of the one-way pipe body (31) positioned on the outer side of the transparent glass plate (2).

3. The one-way window for the Qu Ku workshop as claimed in claim 2, wherein the elastic closing sleeve (32) is of duckbill-shaped structure made of elastic transparent material.

4. The curved warehouse workshop one-way window according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner diameter of the one-way pipe body (31) is 0.4mm-12mm, and the closing gap of the natural closing section of the elastic closing sleeve (32) is less than 0.2 mm.

5. The curved warehouse workshop one-way window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the meshes of the fine steel wire mesh (4) are less than 0.4mm, and the meshes of the coarse steel wire mesh (41) are greater than 15 mm.

6. The one-way window for the curved warehouse workshop according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying water outlet pipe (11) arranged on the mounting plate (42), the output end of the spraying water outlet pipe (11) is opposite to the opposite surfaces of the fine steel wire mesh (4) and the transparent glass plate (2), and the input end of the spraying water outlet pipe (11) is connected with the water storage tank (1).

7. The one-way window for the koji storehouse workshop according to claim 6, wherein the electromagnetic valve (12) is installed on the spraying water outlet pipe (11).

8. The one-way window for the koji storehouse workshop according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting tray (5) horizontally arranged below the coarse mesh steel wire net (41), the upper end of the collecting tray (5) is connected with the edge of the coarse mesh steel wire net (41), an insect discharging funnel (6) communicated with the disc surface of the collecting tray (5) is connected below the collecting tray (5), and the lower end of the insect discharging funnel (6) is connected with a discharging channel (7).

9. The one-way window for the koji storehouse workshop according to claim 8, wherein a turnover plate (61) capable of being turned over up and down is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the worm discharging funnel (6).