Installation mechanism of 5G basic station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of base stations, in particular to an installation mechanism of a 5G base station.
Background
A base station, i.e. a public mobile communication base station, is an interface device for a mobile device to access the internet, and is a form of a radio station, which is a radio transceiver station for information transmission with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area.
The performance target of the 5G is high data rate, delay is reduced, energy is saved, and system capacity is improved, the 5G base station is a core device of a 5G network and provides wireless coverage, but most of currently used base stations are high in establishment, later-stage workers often need to climb when needing to adjust the radiation angle of an antenna, then the angles of the antenna are adjusted, the operation is troublesome, and the danger coefficient of the workers during working is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an installation mechanism of a 5G base station.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an installation mechanism of a 5G base station comprises a second base, wherein a cylinder is fixedly penetrated through the top of the second base, the lower end of the cylinder extends out of the second base and is provided with a fixing mechanism, a movable plate is sleeved on the cylinder, a round hole is formed in the edge of the top of the movable plate, one end of the cylinder penetrates through the round hole, the upper end of the cylinder is rotatably connected with a base station antenna, one end of the base station antenna is rotatably connected with a supporting rod, the lower end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with one end of the movable plate, the top of the second base is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the upper end thread of the screw rod penetrates through the movable plate and extends out of the movable plate to be fixedly connected with a circular plate, a first gear is fixedly connected below the side face of the screw rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the top of the second base, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the rotating shaft, and is meshed with the first gear, and a limiting mechanism is arranged below the second gear.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a first base rotatably installed at the lower end of the cylinder, a plurality of installation holes and a plurality of thread grooves are formed in the top of the first base at equal intervals, through holes are symmetrically formed in the upper portion of the second base, knobs are placed in the through holes, and the lower ends of the knobs extend into the thread grooves to be in threaded connection.
Preferably, the inner wall equidistance of round hole is rotated and is connected with a plurality of balls, the side of ball pastes with the side of cylinder mutually.
Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a handle, and the side surface of the handle is fixedly connected with a non-slip mat.
Preferably, stop gear is including seting up at the mounting groove at second base top and seting up a plurality of spacing holes in the second gear below, the lateral wall top fixed mounting of mounting groove has the apron, the mounting panel has been placed in the mounting groove, a plurality of springs of fixedly connected with between mounting panel and the mounting groove bottom, the spacing post of top edge fixedly connected with of mounting panel, the upper end of spacing post is run through the apron and is extended and be located one of them spacing downthehole, the top edge fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece of mounting panel, the upper end of trapezoidal piece is run through the apron and is extended away, the top sliding connection of second base has the slider, the slider is the slope setting towards the one end of trapezoidal piece slope to the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece parallels with the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: rotating handle, thereby under the rotation of pivot, drive second gear and first gear and rotate, and then drive the screw rod and rotate, because movable plate and screw rod threaded connection, therefore when the screw rod rotates, can drive the movable plate and reciprocate along the cylinder with the help of the ball, under the support of bracing piece, can stimulate basic station antenna simultaneously and rotate round cylindrical top, and then this embodiment need not staff's climbing alright realize the later stage and adjust the radiation angle of antenna, and convenient for operation, the security of work is improved, and the stop gear who sets up, do benefit to and carry out spacing fixed to the second gear, avoid the emergence of maloperation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first and second gears of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a first base 1, a mounting hole 2, a thread groove 3, a second base 4, a through hole 5, a knob 6, a slider 7, a cylinder 8, a base station antenna 9, a support rod 10, a moving plate 11, a round hole 12, a ball 13, a screw 14, a circular plate 15, a first gear 16, a second gear 17, a limiting hole 18, a rotating shaft 19, a handle 20, a mounting groove 21, a mounting plate 22, a cover plate 23, a limiting column 24, a spring 25 and a trapezoidal block 26.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an installation mechanism for a 5G base station includes a second base 4, a cylinder 8 is fixedly penetrated through the top of the second base 4, a lower end of the cylinder 8 extends out of the second base 4 and is provided with a fixing mechanism, a moving plate 11 is sleeved on the cylinder 8, a circular hole 12 is formed in the top edge of the moving plate 11, one end of the cylinder 8 penetrates through the circular hole 12, a plurality of balls 13 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 12 at equal intervals, the side surfaces of the balls 13 are attached to the side surfaces of the cylinder 8, a base station antenna 9 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the cylinder 8, a supporting rod 10 is rotatably connected to one end of the base station antenna 9, the lower end of the supporting rod 10 is rotatably connected to one end of the moving plate 11, a screw 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the second base 4, a circular plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw 14 after the screw penetrates through the moving plate 11 and extends outside of the moving plate, a first gear 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the screw 14, the top of second base 4 rotates and is connected with pivot 19, and the upper end fixedly connected with handle 20 of pivot 19 to the fixed slipmat that has of side of handle 20, the fixed cover of side of pivot 19 has second gear 17, and second gear 17 meshes with first gear 16 mutually, and the below of second gear 17 is equipped with stop gear.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: through the second base 4, the cylinder 8 is convenient to mount, the second base 4 is fixed by the fixing mechanism, when in use, the friction between the palm and the handle 20 is increased by the anti-slip pad on the side surface of the handle 20, the handle 20 is held and rotated, so that the second gear 17 is driven to rotate under the rotation of the rotating shaft 19, the first gear 16 is driven to rotate when the handle 20 is rotated due to the engagement of the second gear 17 and the first gear 16, and the screw 14 is driven to rotate, and the moving plate 11 is driven to rotate due to the threaded connection of the moving plate 11 and the screw 14, so that the moving plate 11 is driven to move up and down along the cylinder 8 by the balls 13 when the screw 14 rotates, and the moving plate 11 moves up and down because the two ends of the supporting rod 10 are respectively rotatably connected with one end of the base station antenna 9 and the moving plate 11, the base station antenna 9 is simultaneously pulled to rotate around the upper part of the cylinder 8 under the support of the supporting rod 10, thereby realize the regulation to base station antenna 9 angle, the plectane 15 that sets up conveniently carries on spacingly to movable plate 11, avoids movable plate 11 to drop from screw rod 14 to the cylinder 8 that sets up avoids movable plate 11 to rotate along with screw rod 14, and the ball 13 of setting conveniently reduces the friction between round hole 12 inner wall and the cylinder 8, thereby does benefit to reciprocating of movable plate 11, and utilizes stop gear to conveniently carry out spacing fixed to second gear 17, avoids the emergence of maloperation.
Fixing mechanism installs first base 1 at cylinder 8 lower extreme including rotating, and a plurality of mounting holes 2 and a plurality of thread groove 3 have been seted up to the top equidistance of first base 1, and through-hole 5 has been seted up to 4 top symmetries of second base, has placed knob 6 in the through-hole 5 to the lower extreme of knob 6 extends into 3 internal thread connections in the thread groove.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: through the first base 1 that has mounting hole 2 that sets up, conveniently pass mounting hole 2 with the help of the bolt and fix first base 1 on ground, because cylinder 8 rotates with first base 1 to be connected, so rotate the second base 4 of 8 sides of cylinder, conveniently adjust the 8 directions of cylinder of installing basic station antenna 9, and then do benefit to the radiation direction of adjusting basic station antenna 9, then through the threaded connection of knob 6 with thread groove 3, realize fixing second base 4.
Stop gear is including seting up at the mounting groove 21 at 4 tops of second base and seting up a plurality of spacing holes 18 in second gear 17 below, the lateral wall top fixed mounting of mounting groove 21 has apron 23, mounting panel 22 has been placed in the mounting groove 21, a plurality of springs of fixedly connected with 25 between mounting panel 22 and the mounting groove 21 bottom, the spacing post of top edge fixedly connected with 24 of mounting panel 22, apron 23 is run through and extends to be located one of them spacing hole 18 in to the upper end of spacing post 24, the top edge fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece 26 of mounting panel 22, apron 23 is run through and extends away to the upper end of trapezoidal piece 26, the top sliding connection of second base 4 has slider 7, slider 7 is the slope setting towards the one end of trapezoidal piece 26 slope, and the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece 26 parallels with the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece 26.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: during the use, through one side pulling slider 7 toward trapezoidal piece 26, the inclined plane of slider 7 can extrude trapezoidal piece 26, thereby make the inclined plane atress of trapezoidal piece 26 drive mounting panel 22 downwards and extrude spring 25 and remove toward the mounting groove 21 interior, drive spacing post 24 simultaneously and move down, and utilize slider 7, carry out spacing pressing to trapezoidal piece 26 top, make the one end of spacing post 24 break away from spacing downthehole 18, and then do benefit to the staff to the rotation of second gear 17, after adjusting basic station antenna 9 angle, shift out slider 7 from trapezoidal piece 26 top, the impact force of spring 25 recovery promotes mounting panel 22 and upwards removes, thereby drive the one end of spacing post 24 and get into in the spacing downthehole 18 that corresponds, realize spacing to second gear 17.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
according to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, in actual use, a first base 1 is fixed on the ground by means of a bolt penetrating through a mounting hole 2, a second base 4 on the side surface of a cylinder 8 is rotated at the later stage, the direction of the cylinder 8 provided with a base station antenna 9 is conveniently adjusted, the second base 4 is fixed by means of threaded connection of a knob 6 and a thread groove 3, a slider 7 is pulled to one side of a trapezoidal block 26, the inclined surface of the slider 7 can extrude the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 26, so that the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 26 is stressed to drive a mounting plate 22 to extrude a spring 25 to move towards a mounting groove 21 and drive a limit column 24 to move downwards, the slider 7 is utilized to carry out limit pressing on the upper part of the trapezoidal block 26, one end of the limit column 24 is separated from a limit hole 18, a handle 20 is held and rotated, and the second gear 17 and a first gear 16 are driven to rotate under the rotation of a rotating shaft 19, and then the screw 14 is driven to rotate, and because the moving plate 11 is in threaded connection with the screw 14, when the screw 14 rotates, the moving plate 11 is driven to move up and down along the cylinder 8 by virtue of the balls 13, and because two ends of the support rod 10 are respectively in rotational connection with one end of the base station antenna 9 and the moving plate 11, when the moving plate 11 moves up and down, under the support of the support rod 10, the base station antenna 9 is simultaneously pulled to rotate around the upper side of the cylinder 8, so that the angle of the base station antenna 9 is adjusted, and then the slider 7 is moved out from the upper side of the trapezoidal block 26, and the mounting plate 22 is pushed by the restored spring 25 to move upwards by impact force, so that one end of the limiting column 24 is driven to enter the corresponding limiting hole 18, and the limitation on the second gear 17 is realized.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.