CN113073756B - Combined partition board in building and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a combination baffle in building belongs to building engineering's field, and it includes the inner panel, the inner panel both sides are equipped with the planking that is on a parallel with the inner panel, the inner panel comprises a plurality of connecting plate concatenations, the planking comprises a plurality of mounting panel concatenations, be equipped with between inner panel and the planking with both with building inner wall connected's fixed subassembly. This application has the dismouting that makes things convenient for partition plate, improves work efficiency's effect.

Description

Combined partition board in building and construction method thereof

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building engineering, in particular to a combined partition board in a building and a construction method thereof.

Background

The partition wall is a wall for separating the internal space of a building, is not bearing, and generally requires to be light and thin and has good sound insulation performance. Different requirements are required for the partition walls of rooms with different functions, such as the partition wall of a kitchen, which has fire resistance; the partition walls of the lavatory should have moisture barrier properties.

Chinese patent No. CN206256612U discloses a semi-finished lightweight partition and an integral lightweight partition, which comprises a lightweight partition main body and a foundation layer disposed outside the lightweight partition main body, wherein the lightweight partition main body comprises a steel reinforcement framework and a cured layer wrapped outside the steel reinforcement framework; the curing layer is a cured light foaming material layer; the steel bar framework comprises a steel bar framework net and a steel bar reinforcing part.

To the above-mentioned correlation technique, the inventor thinks when installing the partition plate, need install the partition plate on the building inner wall through the mode of welding and pouring, and the installation is irreversible for the partition plate is loaded down with trivial details in the installation, and dismantles more inconveniently.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the partition board and improve the working efficiency, the application provides the combined partition board in the building and the construction method thereof.

First aspect, the application provides a combination baffle in building adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a combination baffle in building, includes the inner panel, the inner panel both sides are equipped with the planking that is on a parallel with the inner panel, the inner panel comprises a plurality of connecting plate concatenations, the planking comprises a plurality of mounting panel concatenations, be equipped with between inner panel and the planking with both with building inner wall connected's fixed subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, transport inside the building with polylith connecting plate and polylith mounting panel, compare in monoblock inner panel and planking, connecting plate and mounting panel are small, easily transport inside the building, install fixed subassembly on the building inner wall, and connect fixed into the inner panel with the polylith connecting plate through fixed subassembly, simultaneously with polylith mounting panel installation fixed into the planking, make things convenient for the installation of inner panel and planking from this, in addition when needs dismantle the baffle, take off fixed subassembly, can dismantle into the connecting plate with the inner panel, dismantle into the mounting panel with the planking, make the baffle easily dismantle, be convenient for from this the subassembly of transporting the baffle, make things convenient for the dismouting of baffle, improve building engineering's work efficiency.

Optionally, the fixed subassembly is including setting up two fixed blocks in inner panel one side and being located the inner panel both ends, and one side butt of fixed block is on the inner panel, and the opposite side butt is on the planking, the planking passes through bolt and fixed block fixed connection, and the fixed block passes through bolt and building inner wall fixed connection simultaneously, the opposite side of inner panel sets up the same and follows the fixed subassembly of inner panel symmetry.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed block of inner panel both sides presss from both sides the inner panel tightly fixed, fixed block and building inner wall fixed connection simultaneously, make the relative building inner wall fixed mounting of inner panel, so install the inner panel and reduce the destruction to building inner wall structure, and easily installation dismantlement, keep away from the fixed planking of one side of inner panel at the fixed block, make the planking provide the protection to the inner panel, reduce the destroyed possibility of wallboard, in addition in the space between inner panel and the planking, can install the pipeline circuit, from this need not to add the pipeline line hole in advance, thereby reduce work load.

Optionally, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, a connecting groove matched with the connecting block is formed in the other side of the connecting plate, and the connecting block on the connecting plate is inserted into the connecting groove of the adjacent connecting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of connecting block and spread groove makes the connection between the adjacent connecting plate more stable, and when one of them connecting plate bore external force, adjacent connecting plate can share some external force through connecting block and spread groove, reduces the possibility that the connecting plate separates alone.

Optionally, a clamping groove is formed in one side, facing the inner plate, of the fixing block, and a clamping block inserted into the clamping groove is formed in one side, facing the fixing block, of the connecting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the installation connecting plate made it to constitute the inner panel in proper order, fixture block and draw-in groove cooperation make the connecting plate can keep motionless relative to the fixed block to keep the stability of connecting plate, need not the staff from this and exert extra support to the connecting plate, reduce intensity of labour, improve work efficiency.

Optionally, a plurality of grooves are formed in one side of the connecting plate facing the outer plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the recess makes the lateral wall unevenness of connecting plate, and the lateral wall of the inner panel that constitutes from this is unevenness equally, and when the sound wave reachd the clearance department between planking and the inner panel, the sound wave takes place diffuse reflection in the lateral wall department of inner panel for the sound wave offsets each other, thereby reduces the propagation of sound wave, makes the baffle play the effect of making an uproar from this.

Optionally, a support assembly for supporting the outer plate and the inner plate is further arranged between the outer plate and the inner plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting assembly supports the outer plate and the inner plate at the gap between the outer plate and the inner plate, so that more supporting points exist on the outer plate and the inner plate, the impact resistance of the outer plate and the inner plate is improved, and the possibility of fragmentation is reduced.

Optionally, the support assembly includes a support block, one side of the support block abuts against the side wall of the inner plate and is fixedly connected with the inner plate through a bolt, and the other side of the support block is fixedly connected with the outer plate through a bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting shoe fills the space between the two between inner panel and planking to through bolt while fixed connection on inner panel and planking, thereby keep the three firm motionless.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a construction method for a combined partition board in a building, which adopts the following technical scheme:

a construction method of a combined partition board in a building comprises the following specific steps:

s1: a fixing component is arranged in the building, and the fixing component clamps and fixes the inner plate through a fixing block;

s2: supporting components are arranged on two sides of the inner plate;

s3: the outer plate is fixedly arranged on the fixing component, and is fixedly connected with the supporting component;

s4: applying a gap filler between the outer plate and the inner wall of the building;

s5: and performing painting operation on one side of the outer plate, which is far away from the inner plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the installation steps of the partition plates in the building are sequentially 1 and the fixed blocks are installed; 2. assembling the inner plate and fixedly connecting the inner plate to the fixed block; 3. mounting the fixed block again and clamping and fixing the inner plate; 4. mounting a support component; 5. and (3) mounting the outer plate, wherein the dismounting step of the partition plate is opposite to the mounting step, so that the partition plate is simple and convenient to dismount.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the arrangement of the fixing component and the supporting component ensures that the inner plate and the outer plate are simple and convenient to mount and dismount, and the internal structure of the building cannot be damaged;

2. the inner plate and the outer plate adopt an assembled structure, so that the inner plate and the outer plate are convenient to transport, and the working efficiency of the building engineering is improved;

3. a gap is reserved between the inner plate and the outer plate, so that the efficiency of adding pipelines inside the partition plate is facilitated, the workload of pipeline installation is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inner panel and the fixing assembly.

Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the inner panel structure.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an inner plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. connecting blocks; 13. connecting grooves; 14. a groove; 2. an outer plate; 21. mounting a plate; 3. a fixing assembly; 31. a fixed block; 32. mounting grooves; 33. a card slot; 34. a clamping block; 4. a support assembly; 41. a support block; 42. a fixing plate; 43. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses combination baffle in building.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the combined partition board in the building comprises an inner board 1, outer boards 2 parallel to the inner board 1 are arranged on two sides of the inner board 1, the upper end faces of the inner board 1 and the outer boards 2 are abutted against the upper inner wall of the building, and the lower end faces of the inner board 1 and the outer boards 2 are abutted against the lower inner wall of the building. A fixing component 3 is arranged between the inner plate 1 and the outer plate 2, and the inner plate 1, the outer plate 2 and the inner wall of the building are fixedly connected by the fixing component 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the inner plate 1 is formed by splicing a plurality of connecting plates 11, and all the connecting plates 11 are vertically arranged in the same vertical plane and are sequentially arranged. Connecting block 12 is fixed with on one side of connecting plate 11, and the connecting groove 13 with connecting block 12 matched with is seted up to the opposite side, and the horizontal cross-section of connecting plate 11 is Z shape, and connecting block 12 on every connecting plate 11 is pegged graft with the connecting groove 13 of adjacent connecting plate 11 and is cooperated to splice a plurality of connecting plates 11 and constitute inner panel 1. Wherein, one connecting plate 11 at the end is provided with only the connecting block 12, and the connecting plate 11 at the other end is provided with only the connecting groove 13, so that the end of the inner plate 1 is flat.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the fixing assembly 3 includes two pairs of fixing blocks 31, one pair of fixing blocks 31 being disposed at both sides of the upper end of the inner panel 1, and the other pair of fixing blocks 31 being disposed at both sides of the lower end of the inner panel 1. One side butt of fixed block 31 is on inner panel 1, and the one side butt that adjoins inner panel 1 on fixed block 31 is on the building inner wall, and mounting groove 32 has been seted up to one side that fixed block 31 keeps away from the building inside, is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's bolt in mounting groove 32, and the bolt passes fixed block 31 and with building inner wall fixed connection. The fixing blocks 31 positioned on two sides of the inner plate 1 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building, so that the inner plate 1 is clamped and fixed by the four fixing blocks 31.

A clamping groove 33 is formed in one side of the fixing block 31 close to the inner plate 1, clamping blocks 34 opposite to the fixing block 31 are fixed on two sides of each connecting plate 11, and the clamping blocks 34 are inserted into the clamping grooves 33 corresponding to the fixing blocks 31. When the inner plate 1 is installed, firstly, the fixing block 31 on one side of the inner plate 1 is installed on the inner wall of a building, then the connecting plate 11 abuts against the side wall of the fixing block 31, the connecting plates 11 are sequentially arranged, the clamping blocks 34 are inserted into the clamping grooves 33 at the moment, the connecting plate 11 and the fixing block 31 are relatively fixed, finally, the fixing block 31 is clamped on the other side of the inner plate 1, the fixing block 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building, and therefore the fixing block 31 clamps and fixes the inner plate 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the outer plate 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing block 31 far away from the inner plate 1, and the outer plate 2 is formed by splicing a plurality of mounting plates 21. The mounting plates 21 are sequentially arranged along the side walls of the fixing block 31, and the mounting plates 21 are fixedly coupled to the fixing block 31 by bolts, thereby fixedly coupling the outer panel 2 to the fixing block 31.

There is the clearance between planking 2 and the inner panel 1, and the width in clearance is equal with the width of fixed block 31, can directly install the pipeline in the clearance, reduces the work of extra pre-buried pipeline. Meanwhile, in order to enhance the external force resistance of the outer panel 2, a support assembly 4 for supporting the outer panel 2 and the inner panel 1 is provided therebetween.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support assembly 4 includes support blocks 41 parallel to the fixing blocks 31, the support blocks 41 abut on the connection plates 11 constituting the inner panel 1, and the support blocks 41 are fixedly connected to each of the connection plates 11 by bolts, the support blocks 41 further reinforcing the inner panel 1.

Fixing plates 42 are fixed at the upper and lower ends of one side of the supporting block 41 far away from the inner plate 1, and the ends of the two fixing plates 42 far away from the supporting block 41 are far away from each other. A support plate 43 parallel to the support blocks 41 is fixed to an end of the fixing plate 42 remote from the support blocks 41, a side of the support plate 43 remote from the fixing plate 42 abuts on a side wall of the outer panel 2 near the inner panel 1, and the support plate 43 is fixedly connected to each mounting plate 21 by a bolt, and the support plate 43 further reinforces the outer panel 2, whereby the support blocks 41, the fixing plates 42, and the support plate 43 jointly support and fixedly connect the outer panel 2 and the inner panel 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to improve the sound insulation and noise reduction effects of the partition board, a plurality of vertical grooves 14 are formed on both side walls of the connecting plate 11. The grooves 14 enable the side walls of the connecting plates 11 to be uneven, the side walls of the inner plates 1 formed by the grooves are also uneven, when sound waves reach gaps between the outer plates 2 and the inner plates 1, the sound waves are subjected to diffuse reflection at the side walls of the inner plates 1, the sound waves are offset, the sound waves are reduced in propagation, and therefore the partition plates play a role in noise reduction.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the fixing assembly 3 is clamped and fixed by the inner plates 1 through the four fixing blocks 31, so that the inner plates 1 and the outer plates 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 42, which is far away from the inner plates 1, and meanwhile, the inner plates 1 and the outer plates 2 are fixedly connected through the supporting assembly 4, and the installation of the partition plates is completed.

The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction method of the combined partition board in the building, which comprises the following specific steps:

firstly, parallel and opposite fixing blocks 31 are abutted to opposite side walls in the building, and the fixing blocks 31 are fixed on the inner wall of the building through bolts;

secondly, the connecting plates 11 are sequentially spliced and arranged along the side walls of the fixing blocks 31 in the same vertical plane, meanwhile, the fixture blocks 34 on one sides of the connecting plates 11 are inserted into the clamping grooves 33 of the fixing blocks 31, and the fixture blocks 34 and the clamping grooves 33 are matched to provide stable support for the connecting plates 11, so that the connecting plates 11 are spliced into the inner plate 1;

thirdly, arranging the same fixing blocks 31 on the other side of the connecting plate 11, so that the inner plate 1 is clamped and fixed by the fixing blocks 31 on the two sides, and the inner plate 1 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building;

fourthly, mounting the supporting components 4 on two sides of the inner plate 1, arranging the supporting blocks 41 along the direction parallel to the fixing block 31, simultaneously abutting the supporting blocks 41 against all the connecting plates 11, and fixedly connecting the supporting blocks 41 with each connecting plate 11 through bolts;

fifthly, abutting each mounting plate 21 on the side face, far away from the inner plate 1, of the fixing block 31, and fixedly connecting the mounting plates 21 with the fixing block 31 through bolts, so that all the mounting plates 21 are spliced into the outer plate 2, and then each mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 43 of the supporting component 4 through bolts;

sixthly, smearing joint mixture between the outer plate 2 and the inner wall of the building;

and seventhly, performing painting operation on one side of the outer plate 2, which is far away from the inner plate 1.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. A combined partition board in a building is characterized in that: including inner panel (1), inner panel (1) both sides are equipped with planking (2) that are on a parallel with inner panel (1), inner panel (1) is constituteed by a plurality of connecting plates (11) concatenation, planking (2) are constituteed by a plurality of mounting panel (21) concatenation, be equipped with between inner panel (1) and planking (2) with both with building inner wall connected's fixed subassembly (3), fixed subassembly (3) are including setting up two fixed blocks (31) in inner panel (1) one side and being located inner panel (1) both ends, one side butt of fixed block (31) is on inner panel (1), the opposite side butt is on planking (2), planking (2) are through bolt and fixed block (31) fixed connection, and fixed block (31) are through bolt and building inner wall fixed connection simultaneously, the opposite side of inner panel (1) sets up the same and along fixed subassembly (3) of inner panel (1) symmetry, one side of the fixing block (31) facing the inner plate (1) is provided with a clamping groove (33), and one side of the connecting plate (11) facing the fixing block (31) is provided with a clamping block (34) inserted in the clamping groove (33).

2. The built-in composite partition board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the connecting plate (11) is provided with a connecting block (12), the other side of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting groove (13) matched with the connecting block (12), and the connecting block (12) on the connecting plate (11) is inserted into the connecting groove (13) of the adjacent connecting plate (11).

3. The built-in composite partition board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the connecting plate (11) facing the outer plate (2) is provided with a plurality of grooves (14).

4. The built-in composite partition board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a supporting component (4) for supporting the outer plate (2) and the inner plate (1) is also arranged between the outer plate and the inner plate.

5. The built-in composite partition board as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the supporting component (4) comprises a supporting block (41), one side of the supporting block (41) abuts against the side wall of the inner plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the inner plate (1) through a bolt, and the other side of the supporting block (41) is fixedly connected with the outer plate (2) through a bolt.

6. A construction method of a built-up partition in a building according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the method comprises the following specific steps:

s1: a fixing component (3) is arranged in the building, and the fixing component (3) clamps and fixes the inner plate (1) through a fixing block (31);

s2: mounting support components (4) on two sides of the inner plate (1);

s3: the outer plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the fixing component (3), and the outer plate (2) is fixedly connected with the supporting component (4);

s4: a gap filler is smeared between the outer plate (2) and the inner wall of the building;

s5: the painting operation is performed on the side of the outer plate (2) far away from the inner plate (1).

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