CN113068234A - Cell switching method of terminal equipment and terminal equipment - Google Patents
Cell switching method of terminal equipment and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113068234A CN113068234A CN202110271239.2A CN202110271239A CN113068234A CN 113068234 A CN113068234 A CN 113068234A CN 202110271239 A CN202110271239 A CN 202110271239A CN 113068234 A CN113068234 A CN 113068234A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
- H04W52/0219—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave where the power saving management affects multiple terminals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention provides a cell switching method of terminal equipment and the terminal equipment. The cell switching method comprises the following steps: acquiring load state information of terminal equipment; and switching the terminal equipment between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load state information. Specifically, when the data flow of the terminal equipment is large, the terminal equipment can be switched to the 5G cell, the phenomenon that a user is stuck in a network when using the terminal equipment is avoided, and the user experience is improved. When the requirement of the terminal equipment on the network bandwidth is low, the terminal equipment can be switched to the non-5G cell, so that the electric quantity loss of the terminal equipment is reduced, the electric quantity endurance capacity of the terminal equipment is improved, and the network load of the 5G cell is also reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell switching method for a terminal device and a terminal device.
Background
Nowadays, with the development of communication technology, the application of the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th generation mobile networks, abbreviated as 5G) is becoming more and more widespread. In the process of using the 5G network, the power consumption of the terminal equipment is increased, and the insufficient endurance of the terminal equipment is easily caused. Moreover, when the terminal device has a low requirement for the network bandwidth, if the terminal device still operates in the 5G network, the network resources are wasted, and the load of the 5G network is also increased. In addition, if the terminal device still operates in a network state of a third generation mobile communication technology (3th generation mobile 1e networks, abbreviated as 3G) or a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4th generation mobile 1e networks, abbreviated as 4G) when the data traffic is large, the network speed of the terminal device may be low, and the user experience may not be satisfied.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, a cell handover method of a terminal device and a terminal device are proposed that overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
An object of the present invention is to perform handover of a terminal device between a 5G cell and a non-5G cell according to load status information, thereby reducing power consumption of the terminal device or avoiding an increase in network load of the 5G cell.
Another objective of the present invention is to switch the terminal device from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell when the radio resource control state of the terminal device is in an idle state, so as to reduce power consumption of the terminal device and improve power endurance of the terminal device.
Particularly, the invention provides a cell switching method of a terminal device, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring load state information of terminal equipment;
and switching the terminal equipment between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load state information.
Optionally, the load status information comprises a radio resource control status;
the step of switching the terminal device between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load state information comprises:
and if the radio resource control state is an idle state, switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to a non-5G cell.
Optionally, the load status information further includes data traffic;
the step of switching the terminal device between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load status information further includes:
if the radio resource control state is a connected state, then
Judging whether the data flow is smaller than a first preset flow threshold value or not;
and if the data flow is smaller than the first preset flow threshold, switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to a non-5G cell.
Optionally, the step of switching the terminal device between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load status information further includes:
and if the data flow is greater than or equal to the first preset flow threshold, enabling the terminal equipment to continuously reside in the 5G cell.
Optionally, the step of switching the terminal device from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell includes:
acquiring a plurality of non-5G cells adjacent to the 5G cell;
judging whether the signal intensity of each non-5G cell is greater than a preset signal intensity;
taking the cell with the signal intensity greater than the preset signal intensity in each non-5G cell as a target cell;
and switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to one of the target cells.
Optionally, the step of switching the terminal device from the 5G cell to one of the target cells includes:
determining the grade of each target cell, wherein the grade of the cell is defined according to the network bandwidth, and the lower the network bandwidth of the cell is, the lower the grade is;
and switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to a target cell with the lowest level.
Optionally, after the terminal device is switched from the 5G cell to the target cell with the lowest level, the method further includes:
monitoring the data flow of the terminal equipment;
and if the data flow is monitored to be smaller than a first preset flow threshold value and larger than a second preset flow threshold value, switching the terminal equipment from the target cell with the lowest level to the target cell with the highest level.
Optionally, after the terminal device is handed over from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell, the method further includes:
monitoring the data flow of the terminal equipment;
if the data flow is monitored to be larger than or equal to the first preset flow threshold, starting 5G cell measurement and detecting whether the 5G cell meets a switching condition;
and if so, switching the terminal equipment to the 5G cell.
Optionally, the step of obtaining the load status information of the terminal device includes:
acquiring load state information of the terminal equipment in real time; or
And acquiring the load state information of the terminal equipment according to a preset time interval.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a terminal device, including:
a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a control program, and the control program is used for realizing the cell switching method of the terminal equipment according to any one of the above items when being executed by the processor.
In the cell switching method of the terminal equipment, the load state information of the terminal equipment is obtained, when the terminal equipment runs in a non-5G cell, whether the terminal equipment is switched to the 5G cell or not can be determined according to the load state information of the terminal equipment, specifically, the terminal equipment can be switched to the 5G cell when the data flow of the terminal equipment is large, the phenomenon that a user is stuck in a network when using the terminal equipment is avoided, and the user experience is improved. When the terminal equipment operates in the 5G cell, whether the terminal equipment is switched to the non-5G cell or not can be determined according to the load state information of the terminal equipment, and specifically, when the network bandwidth requirement of the terminal equipment is low, the terminal equipment can be switched to the non-5G cell, so that the electric quantity loss of the terminal equipment is reduced, the electric quantity endurance capacity of the terminal equipment is improved, and the network load of the 5G cell is also reduced.
Further, when the radio resource control state is an idle state, the terminal equipment is switched from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell, so that the electric quantity loss of the terminal equipment is reduced, and the electric quantity endurance capacity of the terminal equipment is improved.
Further, the lower the network bandwidth of a cell, the lower the rank. Specifically, the 4G cell is ranked higher than the 3G cell, and the 5G cell is ranked higher than the 4G cell. The lower the rank the lower the power consumption of the terminal device. The terminal equipment is switched to the target cell with the lowest level from the 5G cell, so that the electric quantity loss of the terminal equipment can be further reduced and the electric quantity endurance of the terminal equipment is improved under the condition that the requirement of the terminal equipment on the network speed is met.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a cell handover method of a terminal device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a cell handover method of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a cell handover method of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a cell handover method of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The cell switching method is not only suitable for the state that the initial network state of the terminal equipment is the 5G cell, but also suitable for the state that the initial network state of the terminal equipment is the non-5G cell. Referring to fig. 1, the cell handover method of the terminal device may include the following steps S102 to S104.
Step S102: and acquiring the load state information of the terminal equipment. In this step, the terminal device may be a communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet, or a communication module. The load status information may include a Radio Resource Control (RRC) status of the terminal device, and may also include data traffic of the terminal device.
Step S104: and switching the terminal equipment between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load state information.
In this embodiment, load state information of the terminal device is obtained, and when the terminal device operates in a non-5G cell, whether to switch the terminal device to the 5G cell may be determined according to the load state information of the terminal device, and specifically, when data traffic of the terminal device is large, the terminal device may be switched to the 5G cell, so that a phenomenon that a user is stuck when using the terminal device is avoided, and user experience is improved. When the terminal device operates in the 5G cell, whether the terminal device is switched to the non-5G cell can be determined according to the load state information of the terminal device, and specifically, when the terminal device has a low network bandwidth requirement, the terminal device can be switched to the non-5G cell, so that the power consumption of the terminal device is reduced, the power endurance of the terminal device is improved, and the network load of the 5G cell is also reduced.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the load status information includes a radio resource control status, step S104 may include: and if the radio resource control state is an idle state, switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to a non-5G cell. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above handover procedure is for the case where the terminal device is currently registered with a 5G cell. That is, if the terminal device is currently registered in the 5G cell, the terminal device is switched from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell when the radio resource control state of the terminal device is in an idle state.
In this embodiment, when the radio resource control state is an idle state, the terminal device is switched from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell, so that the power consumption of the terminal device is reduced, and the power endurance of the terminal device is improved. Of course, if the terminal device is currently registered in a non-5G cell (specifically, a 4G cell or a 3G cell), the terminal device may remain in the non-5G cell when the radio resource control state is in the idle state.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the load status information further includes data traffic, step S104 may further include: and if the radio resource control state is a connection state, judging whether the data flow is smaller than a first preset flow threshold value. And if the data flow is smaller than the first preset flow threshold, switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to a non-5G cell.
In this embodiment, the first preset flow threshold may be any value between 2-3MB/S, or may be set according to actual conditions. And if the radio resource control state is a connection state, judging whether the data flow is smaller than a first preset flow threshold value. If the data flow is smaller than the first preset flow threshold, the terminal equipment is switched from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell, the requirement of the terminal equipment on the network speed can be met, the electric quantity loss of the terminal equipment can be reduced, and the electric quantity endurance capacity of the terminal equipment is improved.
In an embodiment of the present invention, step S104 may further include: if the data flow is greater than or equal to the first preset flow threshold, the terminal equipment is enabled to continuously stay in the 5G cell, so that the requirement of the terminal equipment on the network speed is met, and the phenomenon that a user is blocked when using the terminal equipment is avoided.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of switching the terminal device from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell may include: a plurality of non-5G cells adjacent to the 5G cell are acquired. Then, whether the signal strength of each non-5G cell is greater than a preset signal strength is judged. And taking the cell with the signal intensity larger than the preset signal intensity in each non-5G cell as a target cell. And switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to one of the target cells.
In the present embodiment, the preset signal strength can be set by those skilled in the art according to actual situations. And taking the cell with the signal intensity larger than the preset signal intensity in each non-5G cell as a target cell. Then, the terminal device is switched from the 5G cell to one of the target cells, so that the network condition of the target cell to which the terminal device is switched is ensured to be good, the requirement of the terminal device on the network speed can be met, and the phenomenon of network blockage when a user uses the terminal device is avoided.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the step of switching the terminal device from the 5G cell to one of the target cells may include: and determining the grade of each target cell, wherein the grade of each target cell is defined according to the network bandwidth, and the lower the network bandwidth of each target cell is, the lower the grade is. Then, the terminal device is switched from the 5G cell to the target cell with the lowest level.
In this embodiment, the lower the network bandwidth of the cell, the lower the rank. Specifically, the 4G cell is ranked higher than the 3G cell, and the 5G cell is ranked higher than the 4G cell. The lower the rank of a cell, the lower the power consumption of the terminal device tends to be. The terminal equipment is switched to the target cell with the lowest level from the 5G cell, so that the electric quantity loss of the terminal equipment can be further reduced and the electric quantity endurance of the terminal equipment is improved under the condition that the requirement of the terminal equipment on the network speed is met.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after the terminal device is handed over from the 5G cell to the lowest-level target cell, the method may further include: and monitoring the data traffic of the terminal equipment. And if the monitored data flow is smaller than the first preset flow threshold and larger than the second preset flow threshold, switching the terminal equipment from the target cell with the lowest level to the target cell with the highest level.
In this embodiment, the second preset flow threshold may be any value between 0.4-1MB/S in general, or may be set according to actual situations. If the monitored data flow is smaller than the first preset flow threshold and larger than the second preset flow threshold, the terminal equipment is switched from the target cell with the lowest level to the target cell with the highest level, the electric quantity loss of the terminal equipment can be reduced to the greatest extent under the condition that the requirement of the terminal equipment on the network speed is met, and the electric quantity endurance capacity of the terminal equipment is improved.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after the terminal device is handed over from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell, the method may further include: and monitoring the data traffic of the terminal equipment. And if the monitored data flow is greater than or equal to the first preset flow threshold, starting 5G cell measurement and detecting whether the 5G cell meets the switching condition. And if so, switching the terminal equipment to the 5G cell.
In this embodiment, a person skilled in the art may set a handover condition according to actual situations, such as determining whether to handover to a 5G cell according to the signal strength of the 5G cell. Of course, those skilled in the art can set the switching condition according to the specification of some 5G related protocols. And if the switching condition is met, switching the terminal equipment to the 5G cell so as to meet the requirement of the terminal equipment on the network speed and improve the user experience.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of obtaining the load status information of the terminal device may include: and acquiring the load state information of the terminal equipment in real time. Or acquiring the load state information of the terminal equipment according to a preset time interval. The preset time interval may be any value between 10 and 60 minutes, or may be set according to the habit of the user using the terminal device. By the method, the load state information of the terminal equipment can be acquired in time, so that the terminal equipment is accessed into a proper cell, and the user experience is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a cell handover method of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the initial network state of the terminal device defaults to being registered to the 5G cell. For example, after the terminal device is powered on, the terminal device registers to a suitable 5G cell by default and acquires the service of the 5G network. The cell switching method includes steps S202 to S224.
Step S202: and acquiring the radio resource control state of the terminal equipment.
Step S204: and judging whether the radio resource control state is an idle state or not. If yes, go to step S208; if not (no may indicate that the radio resource control state is a connected state), step S206 is executed.
Step S206: and judging whether the data flow of the terminal equipment is smaller than a first preset flow threshold value or not. If yes, go to step S208; if not, go to step S222. The first preset flow threshold may refer to the above embodiments, and is not described herein again.
Step S208: a plurality of non-5G cells adjacent to the 5G cell are acquired.
Step S210: and taking the cell with the signal intensity larger than the preset signal intensity in each non-5G cell as a target cell.
Step S212: the rank of each target cell is determined. Wherein, the level of the cell is defined according to the network bandwidth, and the lower the network bandwidth of the cell is, the lower the level is.
Step S214: and switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to the target cell with the lowest level.
Step S216: and monitoring the data traffic of the terminal equipment.
Step S218: and judging whether the data flow is smaller than a first preset flow threshold and larger than a second preset flow threshold. If yes, go to step S220; if not, go to step S224. The second preset flow threshold may refer to the above embodiments, and is not described herein again.
Step S220: and switching the terminal equipment from the target cell with the lowest level to the target cell with the highest level.
Step S222: and the terminal equipment is enabled to continuously reside in the 5G cell.
Step S224: and enabling the terminal equipment to continuously reside in the target cell with the lowest level.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a cell handover method of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the initial network state of the terminal device defaults to being registered to a non-5G cell. For example, after the terminal device is powered on, it registers to a suitable non-5G cell (specifically, a 4G cell or a 3G cell) by default, and obtains the service of the non-5G network. The cell switching method includes steps S302 to S312.
Step S302: and acquiring the radio resource control state of the terminal equipment.
Step S304: and judging whether the radio resource control state is an idle state or not. If yes, go to step S306; if not (no may indicate that the rrc state is connected), step S308 is executed.
Step S306: and enabling the terminal equipment to continuously reside in the non-5G cell.
Step S308: and judging whether the data flow of the terminal equipment is greater than a first preset flow threshold value or not. If yes, go to step S310; if not, go to step S306.
Step S310: 5G cell measurements are initiated and it is detected whether the 5G cell fulfils the handover condition. If the switching condition is satisfied, go to step S312; if not, go to step S306.
Step S312: and switching the terminal equipment from the non-5G cell to the 5G cell.
Referring to fig. 4, based on the same concept, the present invention also provides a terminal device 400. The terminal device 400 may include a memory 402 and a processor 404. The memory 402 stores a control program. The control program is for implementing the cell switching method of the terminal device 400 of any of the above embodiments when executed by the processor 404.
The above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and according to any one of the above preferred embodiments or a combination of multiple preferred embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
when the terminal equipment operates in a non-5G cell, whether the terminal equipment is switched to the 5G cell or not can be determined according to the load state information of the terminal equipment, specifically, the terminal equipment can be switched to the 5G cell when the data flow of the terminal equipment is large, the phenomenon that a user is stuck in a network when using the terminal equipment is avoided, and the user experience is improved. When the terminal equipment operates in the 5G cell, whether the terminal equipment is switched to the non-5G cell or not can be determined according to the load state information of the terminal equipment, and specifically, when the network bandwidth requirement of the terminal equipment is low, the terminal equipment can be switched to the non-5G cell, so that the electric quantity loss of the terminal equipment is reduced, the electric quantity endurance capacity of the terminal equipment is improved, and the network load of the 5G cell is also reduced.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. A cell switching method of a terminal device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring load state information of terminal equipment;
and switching the terminal equipment between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load state information.
2. The cell switching method of the terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the load status information includes a radio resource control status;
the step of switching the terminal device between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load state information comprises:
and if the radio resource control state is an idle state, switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to a non-5G cell.
3. The cell switching method of the terminal device according to claim 2, wherein the load status information further includes data traffic;
the step of switching the terminal device between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load status information further includes:
if the radio resource control state is a connected state, then
Judging whether the data flow is smaller than a first preset flow threshold value or not;
and if the data flow is smaller than the first preset flow threshold, switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to a non-5G cell.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of performing handover of the terminal device between the 5G cell and the non-5G cell according to the load status information further comprises:
and if the data flow is greater than or equal to the first preset flow threshold, enabling the terminal equipment to continuously reside in the 5G cell.
5. The method for switching the cell of the terminal device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the step of switching the terminal device from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell comprises:
acquiring a plurality of non-5G cells adjacent to the 5G cell;
judging whether the signal intensity of each non-5G cell is greater than a preset signal intensity;
taking the cell with the signal intensity greater than the preset signal intensity in each non-5G cell as a target cell;
and switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to one of the target cells.
6. The cell switching method of a terminal device according to claim 5,
the step of switching the terminal device from the 5G cell to one of the target cells comprises:
determining the grade of each target cell, wherein the grade of the cell is defined according to the network bandwidth, and the lower the network bandwidth of the cell is, the lower the grade is;
and switching the terminal equipment from the 5G cell to a target cell with the lowest level.
7. The cell switching method of a terminal device according to claim 6,
after the terminal device is switched from the 5G cell to the target cell with the lowest level, the method further comprises the following steps:
monitoring the data flow of the terminal equipment;
and if the data flow is monitored to be smaller than a first preset flow threshold value and larger than a second preset flow threshold value, switching the terminal equipment from the target cell with the lowest level to the target cell with the highest level.
8. The cell switching method of a terminal device according to claim 3,
after the terminal device is switched from the 5G cell to the non-5G cell, the method further comprises the following steps:
monitoring the data flow of the terminal equipment;
if the data flow is monitored to be larger than or equal to the first preset flow threshold, starting 5G cell measurement and detecting whether the 5G cell meets a switching condition;
and if so, switching the terminal equipment to the 5G cell.
9. The cell switching method of a terminal device according to claim 1,
the step of acquiring the load state information of the terminal device includes:
acquiring load state information of the terminal equipment in real time; or
And acquiring the load state information of the terminal equipment according to a preset time interval.
10. A terminal device, comprising:
a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein a control program, the control program when executed by the processor being for implementing a cell handover method for a terminal device according to any of claims 1-9.
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