CN113067685B - Information communication method and system - Google Patents
Information communication method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113067685B CN113067685B CN201911398314.0A CN201911398314A CN113067685B CN 113067685 B CN113067685 B CN 113067685B CN 201911398314 A CN201911398314 A CN 201911398314A CN 113067685 B CN113067685 B CN 113067685B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
- H04W4/08—User group management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
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Abstract
The invention provides an information communication method and a system, wherein the method comprises the following steps: grouping the information terminals to be received according to the terminal states of the information terminals to be received to obtain a plurality of terminal groups; according to the terminal state, determining signaling information matched with each terminal group; sending the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information, and receiving feedback information of the terminal group; and determining an information sending mode based on the feedback information of the terminal groups, and sending the information to be sent to each terminal group according to the information sending mode. The invention can send different signaling to inform the terminal that the information needs to be received according to the state of the terminal, can obtain the feedback information of the terminal, and can select the sending mode based on the actual condition of the terminal, thereby realizing the reliability of information receiving under the condition of ensuring the receiving efficiency of the terminal.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information communication method and system.
Background
In private network communication, a mode in which one terminal can initiate a call to a plurality of terminals at the same time is called a group call, which is an efficient communication mode. Currently, the group call short message reception mode mainly includes multicast and multicast modes.
In the multicast mode, the system simultaneously sends data to the terminals of one group at the same frequency point, and the terminals cannot reply the terminal receiving state to the system due to the existence of co-frequency interference, so that the system can repeatedly send the data for several times to ensure that as many terminals as possible can completely receive the short messages, and therefore, the method has the risk of insufficient reliability. In the multicast mode, the system sends short messages to the terminal one by one according to the individual calling mode, and although the system can receive the reply of the terminal, the system has the problems of long air interface occupation time and low efficiency. Therefore, the existing group calling mode has the problems of poor reliability, low efficiency and the like, and cannot meet the communication requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an information communication method and system, which improves the reliability and receiving efficiency of receiving a short message from a terminal.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a method of communicating information, the method comprising:
grouping the information terminals to be received according to the terminal states of the information terminals to be received to obtain a plurality of terminal groups;
according to the terminal state, determining signaling information matched with each terminal group;
sending the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information, and receiving feedback information of the terminal group;
and determining an information sending mode based on the feedback information of the terminal groups, and sending the information to be sent to each terminal group according to the information sending mode.
Optionally, the terminal state includes an idle state, a call maintaining state and/or a call state.
Optionally, the signaling information includes:
the method comprises the steps of channel allocation signaling of a first terminal group, service allocation signaling of a second terminal group and embedded signaling of a third terminal group, wherein the first terminal group represents terminals with a terminal state being an idle state, the second terminal group represents terminals with a terminal state being a call maintaining state, and the third terminal group represents terminals with a terminal state being a call state.
Optionally, the sending the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information and receiving feedback information of the terminal group includes:
setting each terminal in the first terminal group on the same service channel through the channel allocation signaling;
transmitting information to be transmitted to each terminal of a first terminal group of the service channel;
and responding to each terminal to quit the service channel according to the disconnecting signaling, and receiving information receiving result information fed back by a target terminal, wherein the target terminal represents a terminal which does not receive the information to be sent completely.
Optionally, the sending the signaling information to the terminal group matched with the signaling information and receiving the feedback information of the terminal group includes:
sending the service distribution instruction to each terminal of the second terminal group, so that each terminal of the second terminal group can know that information is to be received;
and responding to the end of the call maintaining state of the terminals of the second terminal group, receiving a data issuing request sent by the terminals, so that information to be sent can be sent to the terminals based on the data issuing request.
Optionally, the signaling information includes embedded signaling of a third terminal group, where the sending the signaling information to the terminal group matched with the signaling information and receiving feedback information of the terminal group include:
sending the embedded signaling to each terminal of the third terminal group, so that each terminal of the third terminal group can know that information is to be received;
and responding to the end of the call state of the terminal of the third terminal group, receiving a data issuing request sent by the terminal, so that information to be sent can be sent to the terminal based on the data issuing request.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
after responding to the information to be sent is sent to the terminal, counting the number of terminals which do not receive the information to be sent;
if the number of the terminals is larger than or equal to the number of the preset threshold values, the information to be sent is sent to the terminals again in a multicast mode;
and if the number of the terminals is less than the preset threshold number, the information to be sent is re-issued to the terminals in a multicast mode.
Optionally, if the terminal is in an encrypted state, the method further includes:
responding to the fact that the current encryption state of the terminal is not matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent, judging whether the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent or not after the encryption state of the terminal is switched, and if the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent, sending the information to be sent to the terminal, so that the terminal can receive the information to be sent.
An information communication system, the system comprising:
the grouping unit is used for grouping the information terminals to be received according to the terminal states of the information terminals to be received to obtain a plurality of terminal groups;
a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the terminal state, signaling information matched with each terminal group;
the first sending unit is used for sending the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information and receiving feedback information of the terminal group;
and the second sending unit is used for determining an information sending mode based on the feedback information of the terminal group and sending the information to be sent to each terminal group according to the information sending mode.
A storage medium readable by a computing device, the storage medium storing a program that realizes the information communication method of any one of the above when the program is executed by the computing device.
An apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a memory for storing data and programs;
a processor coupled with the memory and implementing any of the above information communication methods when the processor executes the program.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an information communication method and system, before information to be sent is sent to a terminal, the terminal is grouped according to the terminal state, signaling information of each terminal group is determined, before the information to be sent is sent, an information sending mode is determined according to feedback information of the signaling information of the terminal, then the information to be sent is sent to each terminal according to the information sending mode, therefore, different signaling can be sent according to the state of the terminal to inform the terminal that the information needs to be received, the feedback information of the terminal can be obtained, the sending mode can be selected based on the actual condition of the terminal, and the reliability of information receiving can be realized under the condition that the receiving efficiency of the terminal is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an information communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data re-issuing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an information communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first" and "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not set forth for a listed step or element but may include steps or elements not listed.
In an embodiment of the present invention, an information communication method is provided, and referring to fig. 1, the method includes:
s101, grouping the information terminals to be received according to the terminal states of the information terminals to be received to obtain a plurality of terminal groups;
and S102, determining signaling information matched with each terminal group according to the terminal state.
In private network communication, a terminal may serve as a sending end or a receiving end, and when the terminal serves as the sending end, information (such as short messages) may be sent to a plurality of terminals serving as the receiving ends, so that the sending efficiency is higher and the messages received by the terminals at the receiving ends are more complete. The information communication method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to the sending end, wherein grouping is required according to the terminal state of the information terminal to be received, so that the subsequent sending mode selection can be more targeted.
Meanwhile, signaling information matched with each terminal group needs to be determined according to the terminal state, wherein the signaling information refers to information carried when a message is sent, and the signaling information has the function of more pertinently obtaining feedback information of the terminal at the receiving end.
S103, sending the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information, and receiving feedback information of the terminal group;
and S104, determining an information sending mode based on the feedback information of the terminal group, and sending the information to be sent to each terminal group according to the information sending mode.
The signaling information may be carried in the information to be sent for sending, or may be sent separately, and then a feedback message of each terminal in the terminal group may be received, where the feedback message may represent whether the current receiving end can immediately receive the message to be sent, or may also reflect the state of the current terminal.
And determining a transmission mode according to the received feedback information, wherein the transmission mode may include information such as a transmission mode, a transmission time, or a transmission channel. Finally, the information to be sent is sent to each terminal group according to the sending mode, namely the modes of the messages received by each terminal group are different.
The invention provides an information communication method, which comprises the steps of grouping terminals according to the terminal state before sending information to be sent to the terminals, determining signaling information of each terminal group, determining an information sending mode according to feedback information of the signaling information of the terminals before sending the information to be sent, and sending the information to be sent to each terminal according to the information sending mode.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the terminal state of the terminal at the receiving end may include an idle state, a call maintaining state and/or a call state, corresponding to the message to be sent being a short message. The idle state represents a state that the current terminal does not communicate, the call maintaining state represents a state that the current terminal is in a call but does not communicate with other terminals, and the call state represents a state that the current terminal communicates with other terminals.
The matched signaling information is different corresponding to different states of the terminal. And if the first terminal group represents the terminal with the terminal state being the idle state, the second terminal group represents the terminal with the terminal state being the call maintaining state, and the third terminal group represents the terminal with the terminal state being the call state. Then, the first terminal group corresponds to a channel allocation signaling, the second terminal group corresponds to service allocation information, and the third terminal group corresponds to an embedded signaling.
Specifically, when the terminal of the receiving end is in an idle state, the embodiment of the present invention is compatible with the original multicast scheme. The multicast scheme refers to that a sending end simultaneously sends data to terminals of one group on the same frequency point. That is, after receiving packet data, the sending end directly pulls all terminals in the whole receiving group to the same service channel through the channel allocation signaling. The channel assignment signaling is issued multiple times to ensure that as many terminals as possible can enter the traffic channel.
After a period of time, the sending end will transmit the short message data to all terminals entering the traffic channel. It should be noted that the process is also issued for multiple times to ensure that as many terminals as possible can completely receive the short message data. After receiving the complete data, the receiving end can actively quit the service channel through the signaling indicating the self-quitting; the sending end can also make the terminal exit the service signal through the disconnecting signaling.
When the receiving end is in the second terminal group, namely in the call maintaining state, the sending end can increase the service distribution signaling to inform the terminals of the second terminal group that the short message is to be received; and after the maintaining state of the terminal is finished, the terminal can apply for the sending end to send the new data through the random access signaling. The service allocation signaling can also be a service channel allocation signaling; the service allocation signaling preferably also includes a short message number and a short message length.
When the receiving end is in the third terminal group, namely in the calling state, the sending end adds the embedded signaling, wherein the embedded signaling is a voice embedded instruction, so that the receiving end can know that a short message needs to be received in the conversation process, and after the calling of the receiving end is finished, the receiving end applies for re-data sending to the sending end through the random access signaling. The embedded signaling comprises a short message gateway address, a short message number, a short message length and the like.
It should be noted that, during the process of sending the short message by the sending end, the relevant notification signaling (including the channel allocation signaling, the service allocation signaling, and the embedded signaling) may be continuously sent, so as to implement the delayed access function of the short message.
When sending a short message, the sending end sends the short message according to a message fed back by the receiving end, the feedback message can be a default message, namely the receiving end can be used for sending the short message in a default short message sending mode without feedback in an idle state, and the sending end sends the short message data after receiving a re-data sending request sent by the receiving end through a random access signaling in a call maintaining state or in a call state.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further includes a data re-issuing method, referring to fig. 2, after responding to a message to be sent is sent to a terminal, the method includes:
s201, counting the number of terminals which do not receive information to be transmitted;
s202, judging whether the number of the terminals is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value, if so, executing a step S203, otherwise, executing a step S204;
s203, the information to be sent is sent to the terminal again in a multicast mode;
and S204, retransmitting the message to be sent to the terminal in a multicast mode.
The terminal which does not receive the information to be transmitted can be the terminal which applies for re-issuing, and when the transmitting end applies for the number of the terminals which apply for re-issuing, the data is flexibly issued in a dynamic group or individual call mode. Wherein, the dynamic group represents that the terminal members in the group can be dynamically increased or decreased. The individual calling mode is a multicast mode, and the sending end sends data to the terminals in the group one by one in the individual calling sending mode. The preset threshold may be a threshold of the number of terminals issued by the dynamic group.
The message sending process of the individual calling mode comprises the following steps: after receiving the packet data, the sending end sends a paging signaling to a first receiving end in the group to inform the receiving end that the packet data is to be received; after receiving the paging signaling, the receiving end replies response information to the sending end; the sending end distributes a packet data receiving service channel to the first receiving end through a channel distribution signaling; after a first receiving end enters a packet data service channel, a sending end transmits short message data to the first receiving end; after the first receiving end receives the complete data, the first receiving end can actively quit the service channel through the disconnecting signaling, and the first receiving end can quit the service channel through the disconnecting signaling by the sending end. Then, the transmitting end transmits packet data to the terminals in the receiving group one by one in the same manner as in the above-described steps.
It should be noted that, if the sending end does not receive the request for re-issuing data by the terminal within the set time, it may be determined that the message is successfully sent; if only part of the terminals receive the packet data, and part of the terminals apply to re-send the packet data, the sending mode is selected according to the threshold value of the number of the terminals.
On the basis of the above embodiment, if the receiving end is in the encrypted state, in another embodiment of the present invention, the information communication method further includes:
responding to the fact that the current encryption state of the terminal is not matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent, judging whether the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent or not after the encryption state of the terminal is switched, and if the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent, sending the information to be sent to the terminal, so that the terminal can receive the information to be sent.
In the prior art, when the encryption state is judged to be not matched, the sending data can be directly filtered out and cannot be received subsequently, and in the invention, the sending data can be judged again after the encryption state is switched. If the encryption states match, it can be received, and if they do not match, it cannot be received.
The technical scheme of the invention is illustrated by a specific application example.
If the sending system (hereinafter referred to as system) sends the encrypted short message to the group where 6 terminals, namely, terminal 0, terminal 1, terminal 2, terminal 3, terminal 4 and terminal 5, are located. The terminal 0 receives the complete information for the first time; the terminal 1 is in a voice call, the terminal 2 is in a call maintaining state, the terminal 3 starts to power off immediately after the start of sending a short message, the terminal 4 starts to be in a non-encryption state and then switches to an encryption state, and when the terminal 5 receives data for the first time, part of the data is not received.
Firstly, the system stores the short message to the local and provides a gateway address, a short message number and a short message length;
then, the system informs the terminal that there is short message data to receive through the following three types of signaling:
(1) the system sends short message data to four types of terminals, namely a terminal 0, a terminal 3, a terminal 4 and a terminal 5, by being compatible with the original multicast scheme; the signaling is issued for many times in the process of packet data service;
(2) for terminals such as the terminal 1, the system adds an embedded instruction to inform the terminal 1 that a short message needs to be received;
(3) for terminals such as terminal 2, the system adds traffic channel assignment signaling to inform terminal 2 that there is a message to receive.
Correspondingly, the terminals in different states may perform different processing to respond to the signaling of the system:
after the terminal 0 completely receives the short message sent by the system, the terminal exits the current service channel through the self exit signaling indicated by the system and returns to the idle state.
Although the two types of terminals, namely the terminal 3 and the terminal 4, cannot receive the first service allocation signaling, the two types of terminals can receive the subsequent service allocation signaling (supporting the encryption delay and the startup delay); after receiving the subsequent service distribution signaling of the system, the system can jump to a service channel to receive data;
after the call is finished, the terminal 1 applies for the system to send the new data through the random access signaling;
after the terminal 2, which is a type of terminal, finishes maintaining the state, the terminal applies for the system to send the new data through the random access signaling;
the terminal 5 stores the correct data locally after receiving part of the data, and then continues to apply for the sending of the short message data to the system.
The embodiment of the invention adds a reply mechanism on the basis of the original multicast. The reliability is ensured, and the short message receiving efficiency is improved; the terminal which does not receive the complete information sends a system reply mechanism, and the system dynamically selects to send data in a dynamic group or individual calling mode according to the number of the terminals which do not receive the complete information. The reliability of receiving the short message can be improved under the condition of ensuring the efficiency; on the basis that the short message can be received only in idle state originally, the terminal receiving short message in voice and call maintaining state is added; the method can support the delayed access of startup and the delayed access of encryption, can improve the scene of short message reception, and improve the reliability of short message reception; according to the number of terminals which are not received, the method for sending the short message by adopting a dynamic group or individual calling mode is flexibly adopted, and the short message receiving efficiency is improved.
There is also provided in an embodiment of the present invention an information communication system, referring to fig. 3, including:
a grouping unit 10, configured to group information terminals to be received according to terminal states of the information terminals to be received, so as to obtain a plurality of terminal groups;
a determining unit 20, configured to determine, according to the terminal state, signaling information matched with each terminal group;
a first sending unit 30, configured to send the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information, and receive feedback information of the terminal group;
a second sending unit 40, configured to determine an information sending manner based on the feedback information of the terminal groups, and send information to be sent to each terminal group according to the information sending manner.
The invention provides an information communication system, which is characterized in that before information to be sent is sent to a terminal, the terminal is grouped according to the terminal state, signaling information of each terminal group is determined, before the information to be sent is sent, an information sending mode is determined according to feedback information of the signaling information of the terminal, then the information to be sent is sent to each terminal according to the information sending mode, so that different signaling can be sent according to the state of the terminal to inform the terminal that the information needs to be received, the feedback information of the terminal can be obtained, the sending mode can be selected based on the actual condition of the terminal, and the reliability of information receiving can be realized under the condition of ensuring the receiving efficiency of the terminal.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the terminal state includes an idle state, a call maintaining state and/or a call state.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the signaling information includes:
the method comprises the steps of channel allocation signaling of a first terminal group, service allocation signaling of a second terminal group and embedded signaling of a third terminal group, wherein the first terminal group represents terminals with a terminal state being an idle state, the second terminal group represents terminals with a terminal state being a call maintaining state, and the third terminal group represents terminals with a terminal state being a call state.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the first sending unit includes:
a setting subunit, configured to set, through the channel allocation signaling, each terminal in the first terminal group on the same service channel; wherein the signaling information comprises channel allocation signaling of the first terminal,
a first transmission subunit, configured to transmit information to be transmitted to each terminal of a first terminal group of the traffic channel;
and the first receiving subunit is used for responding to the fact that each terminal exits from the service channel according to the disconnecting signaling, receiving information receiving result information fed back by a target terminal, wherein the target terminal represents a terminal which does not receive the information to be sent completely.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the first sending unit includes:
a first sending subunit, configured to send the service allocation instruction to each terminal of the second terminal group, so that each terminal of the second terminal group can know that there is information to be received, where the signaling information includes a service allocation signaling of the second terminal group;
and the second receiving subunit is configured to receive a data issuing request sent by the terminal in response to the end of the call maintaining state of the terminals in the second terminal group, so that information to be sent can be sent to the terminal based on the data issuing request.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the first sending unit includes:
the second sending subunit is configured to send the embedded signaling to each terminal of the third terminal group, so that each terminal of the third terminal group can know that there is information to be received, where the signaling information includes the embedded signaling of the third terminal group;
and the third receiving subunit is configured to receive, in response to the end of the call state of the terminals in the third terminal group, a data issuing request sent by the terminal, so that information to be sent can be sent to the terminal based on the data issuing request.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the system further includes:
the statistical unit is used for responding to the information to be sent and sending the information to be sent to the terminal, and then counting the number of the terminals which do not receive the information to be sent;
a third sending unit, configured to, if the number of terminals is greater than or equal to a preset threshold number, re-send the to-be-sent information to the terminals in a multicast manner;
and the fourth sending unit is used for re-sending the information to be sent to the terminal in a multicast mode if the number of the terminals is less than the number of the preset threshold values.
On the basis of the above embodiment, if the terminal is in the encrypted state, the system further includes:
and the state judgment unit is used for responding that the current encryption state of the terminal is not matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent, judging whether the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent or not after the encryption state of the terminal is switched, and sending the information to be sent to the terminal if the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent so that the terminal can receive the information to be sent.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium readable by a computing device, the storage medium having a program stored thereon, the program, when executed by the computing device, implementing the information communication method.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus, including:
a memory for storing data and programs;
a processor coupled with the memory and implementing the following steps when the processor executes the program:
grouping the information terminals to be received according to the terminal states of the information terminals to be received to obtain a plurality of terminal groups;
according to the terminal state, determining signaling information matched with each terminal group;
sending the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information, and receiving feedback information of the terminal group;
and determining an information sending mode based on the feedback information of the terminal groups, and sending the information to be sent to each terminal group according to the information sending mode.
Further, the terminal state includes an idle state, a call maintaining state and/or a call state.
Further, the signaling information includes:
the method comprises the steps of channel allocation signaling of a first terminal group, service allocation signaling of a second terminal group and embedded signaling of a third terminal group, wherein the first terminal group represents terminals with terminal states in an idle state, the second terminal group represents terminals with terminal states in a call maintaining state, and the third terminal group represents terminals with terminal states in a call state.
Further, the signaling information includes a channel allocation signaling of the first terminal, where the sending the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information and receiving feedback information of the terminal group includes:
setting each terminal in the first terminal group on the same service channel through the channel allocation signaling;
transmitting information to be transmitted to each terminal of a first terminal group of the traffic channel;
and responding to each terminal to quit the service channel according to the disconnecting signaling, and receiving information receiving result information fed back by a target terminal, wherein the target terminal represents a terminal which does not receive the information to be sent completely.
Further, the signaling information includes a service allocation signaling of a second terminal group, where the sending the signaling information to the terminal group matched with the signaling information and receiving the feedback information of the terminal group include:
sending the service distribution instruction to each terminal of the second terminal group, so that each terminal of the second terminal group can know that information is to be received;
and responding to the end of the call maintaining state of the terminals of the second terminal group, receiving a data issuing request sent by the terminals, so that information to be sent can be sent to the terminals based on the data issuing request.
Further, the signaling information includes embedded signaling of a third terminal group, where the sending the signaling information to the terminal group matched with the signaling information and receiving feedback information of the terminal group include:
sending the embedded signaling to each terminal of the third terminal group, so that each terminal of the third terminal group can know that information is to be received;
and responding to the end of the call state of the terminal of the third terminal group, receiving a data issuing request sent by the terminal, so that information to be sent can be sent to the terminal based on the data issuing request.
Further, the method further comprises:
after responding to the information to be sent is sent to the terminal, counting the number of terminals which do not receive the information to be sent;
if the number of the terminals is larger than or equal to the number of the preset threshold values, the information to be sent is sent to the terminals again in a multicast mode;
and if the number of the terminals is less than the preset threshold number, the information to be sent is re-issued to the terminals in a multicast mode.
Further, if the terminal is in an encrypted state, the method further comprises:
responding to the fact that the current encryption state of the terminal is not matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent, judging whether the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent or not after the encryption state of the terminal is switched, and if the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent, sending the information to be sent to the terminal, so that the terminal can receive the information to be sent.
The device herein may be a server, a PC, a PAD, a mobile phone, etc.
In the computer device storage medium and the apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present invention, before sending information to be sent to a terminal, terminals are grouped according to a terminal state, and signaling information of each terminal group is determined, before sending information to be sent, an information sending mode is determined according to feedback information of the terminal to the signaling information, and then the information to be sent is sent to each terminal according to the information sending mode.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A method of communicating information, the method comprising:
grouping the information terminals to be received according to the terminal states of the information terminals to be received to obtain a plurality of terminal groups; the terminal state comprises an idle state, a call maintaining state and/or a call state;
according to the terminal state, determining signaling information matched with each terminal group; the signaling information comprises a channel allocation signaling of a first terminal group, a service allocation signaling of a second terminal group and/or an embedded signaling of a third terminal group, wherein the first terminal group represents a terminal with a terminal state in an idle state, the second terminal group represents a terminal with a terminal state in a call maintaining state, and the third terminal group represents a terminal with a terminal state in a call state;
sending the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information, and receiving feedback information of the terminal group;
and determining an information sending mode based on the feedback information of the terminal groups, and sending the information to be sent to each terminal group according to the information sending mode.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the signaling information comprises channel allocation signaling of the first terminal, wherein the sending the signaling information to a terminal group matching the signaling information and receiving feedback information of the terminal group comprises:
setting each terminal in the first terminal group on the same service channel through the channel allocation signaling;
transmitting information to be transmitted to each terminal of a first terminal group of the traffic channel;
and responding to each terminal to quit the service channel according to the disconnecting signaling, and receiving information receiving result information fed back by a target terminal, wherein the target terminal represents a terminal which does not receive the information to be sent completely.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the signaling information comprises traffic allocation signaling of the second terminal group, wherein the sending signaling information to the terminal group matching the signaling information and receiving feedback information of the terminal group comprises:
sending the service distribution instruction to each terminal of the second terminal group, so that each terminal of the second terminal group can know that information is to be received;
and responding to the end of the call maintaining state of the terminals of the second terminal group, receiving a data issuing request sent by the terminals, so that information to be sent can be sent to the terminals based on the data issuing request.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the signaling information comprises embedded signaling for a third terminal group, wherein the sending signaling information to terminal groups that match the signaling information and receiving feedback information for the terminal groups comprises:
sending the embedded signaling to each terminal of the third terminal group, so that each terminal of the third terminal group can know that information is to be received;
and responding to the end of the call state of the terminals of the third terminal group, receiving a data issuing request sent by the terminals, so that information to be sent can be sent to the terminals based on the data issuing request.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
after responding to the information to be sent is sent to the terminal, counting the number of terminals which do not receive the information to be sent;
if the number of the terminals is larger than or equal to the number of the preset threshold values, the information to be sent is sent to the terminals again in a multicast mode;
and if the number of the terminals is less than the preset threshold number, the information to be sent is re-issued to the terminals in a multicast mode.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein if the terminal is in an encrypted state, the method further comprises:
responding to the fact that the current encryption state of the terminal is not matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent, judging whether the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent or not after the encryption state of the terminal is switched, and if the encryption state after the terminal is switched is matched with the encryption mode of the information to be sent, sending the information to be sent to the terminal, so that the terminal can receive the information to be sent.
7. An information communication system, comprising:
the grouping unit is used for grouping the information terminals to be received according to the terminal states of the information terminals to be received to obtain a plurality of terminal groups; the terminal state comprises an idle state, a call maintaining state and/or a call state;
a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the terminal state, signaling information matched with each terminal group; the signaling information comprises a channel allocation signaling of a first terminal group, a service allocation signaling of a second terminal group and/or an embedded signaling of a third terminal group, wherein the first terminal group represents a terminal with a terminal state in an idle state, the second terminal group represents a terminal with a terminal state in a call maintaining state, and the third terminal group represents a terminal with a terminal state in a call state;
the first sending unit is used for sending the signaling information to a terminal group matched with the signaling information and receiving feedback information of the terminal group;
and the second sending unit is used for determining an information sending mode based on the feedback information of the terminal group and sending the information to be sent to each terminal group according to the information sending mode.
8. A storage medium readable by a computing device, the storage medium storing a program that, when executed by the computing device, implements the method of any of claims 1-6.
9. An apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a memory for storing data and programs;
a processor coupled with the memory and implementing the method of any of claims 1-6 when the processor executes the program.
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| CN106549694A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-29 | 电信科学技术研究院 | The method of reseptance of channel condition information, feedback method, device, base station and terminal |
| CN109076316A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-12-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method and the network equipment handling information or message |
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