CN113064302A - Display module and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Display module and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113064302A
CN113064302A CN202110336296.4A CN202110336296A CN113064302A CN 113064302 A CN113064302 A CN 113064302A CN 202110336296 A CN202110336296 A CN 202110336296A CN 113064302 A CN113064302 A CN 113064302A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
display module
miniled
plate
middle frame
reservation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110336296.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王铮
韩金
王腾飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110336296.4A priority Critical patent/CN113064302A/en
Publication of CN113064302A publication Critical patent/CN113064302A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133611Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity

Abstract

The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display module assembly and electronic equipment, the display module assembly includes: the backlight source, the back plate, the middle frame, the front frame and the display panel; the backlight source comprises a diffusion plate, and a plurality of MiniLED are arranged in a reserved expansion space between the diffusion plate and the supporting surface of the middle frame. The embodiment of the disclosure is provided with a plurality of miniLEDs in the reservation inflation space between the holding surface of diffuser plate and center, make the reservation inflation space that the backlight can't shine originally supply luminance by miniLED, the light that shines through miniLED jets into the diffuser plate and carries out luminance compensation, and miniLED size is less, do not occupy unnecessary space, can set up in reservation inflation space, can not influence the original function in reservation inflation space again, the problem that screen edge light is not enough has been solved under the prerequisite of changing whole display module assembly structure at minimum, make screen edge and screen middle there is not the light and shade difference, user experience is better.

Description

Display module and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of display, in particular to a display module and electronic equipment.
Background
FIG. 1 shows a schematic design of a conventional tiled display module, in which incident light from an LED of a direct-type backlight source is reflected by a white PC bezel and then enters a diffuser plate; because an expansion space is reserved between the diffusion plate and the supporting surface of the middle frame, the diffusion plate is prevented from being warped and deformed in a high-temperature test, light cannot be emitted into a region (a dotted line region in the figure) between the diffusion plate and the middle frame, so that insufficient light exists at the edge of a screen, the edge of the screen has a light and shade difference compared with the middle of the screen, and the user experience is poor; in addition, the liquid crystal gap at the periphery of the liquid crystal screen is not supported enough, so that the problem of yellowing of the peripheral picture of the display module occurs, and the whole display effect of the display module is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display module and an electronic device, so as to solve the following problems in the prior art: among the present straight following formula backlight, there is the reservation inflation space between diffuser plate and the center, so light can't kick into the region between diffuser plate and the center, leads to the screen edge light not enough to appear, and there is the light and shade difference in the middle of the screen edge than the screen, and user experience is relatively poor.
On the one hand, this disclosed embodiment provides a display module assembly, includes: the backlight source, the back plate, the middle frame, the front frame and the display panel; the backlight source comprises a diffusion plate, and a plurality of MiniLED are arranged in a reserved expansion space between the diffusion plate and the supporting surface of the middle frame.
In some embodiments, the backlight further comprises: and the diffusion plate supporting columns and/or the diffusion plate supporting retaining walls are connected with the diffusion plate and the supporting surface of the middle frame.
In some embodiments, the diffuser plate support posts are transparent.
In some embodiments, the diffuser plate support column is plural.
In some embodiments, a plurality of diffuser plate support posts are disposed outside all of the minileds.
In some embodiments, the minileds are disposed on the supporting surface of the middle frame in a row arrangement or a multiple row arrangement.
In some embodiments, the MiniLED is a white MiniLED.
In some embodiments, the MiniLED is a blue MiniLED.
In some embodiments, the backlight further comprises: the LED lamp comprises an optical film material, a lamp strip substrate, a reflecting sheet and a plurality of LEDs; the optical film is arranged above the diffusion plate, the light bar substrate is arranged on the back plate, the reflector plate is arranged on the light bar substrate, and the LEDs are distributed on the reflector plate.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including: the display module assembly of any embodiment of this disclosure.
This disclosed embodiment is provided with a plurality of miniLEDs in the reservation inflation space between the holding surface of diffuser plate and center, make the reservation inflation space that the backlight can't shine originally supplied luminance by miniLED, the light that shines through miniLED jets into the diffuser plate and carries out luminance compensation, and miniLED size is less, do not occupy unnecessary space, can set up in reservation inflation space, can not influence the original function in reservation inflation space again, this disclosed embodiment has solved the not enough problem of screen edge light under the prerequisite of changing whole display module assembly structure at minimum, make there is not the light and shade difference in the middle of screen edge and the screen, user experience is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present disclosure, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display module provided in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Reference numerals:
101-display panel, 102-optical film, 103-middle frame, 104-front frame, 105-back plate, 106-light bar substrate, 107-reflector plate, 108-LED, 109-diffuser plate, 110-diffuser plate support column, and 111-MiniLED.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display module, a structure of which is schematically shown in fig. 2, including:
a backlight source, a back plate 105, a middle frame 103, a front frame 104 and a display panel 101; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the backlight comprises a diffuser plate 109, and a plurality of minileds 111 are arranged in the expansion space between the diffuser plate 109 and the supporting surface of the middle frame 103.
The display module assembly of the embodiment of the disclosure is an improvement of the existing display module assembly, and the basic structure of the display module assembly is the same as that of the existing display module assembly, namely, the front frame wraps the display panel and the middle frame, the middle frame is embedded with the back plate, and the backlight source is arranged among the middle frame, the display panel and the back plate.
The backlight source further comprises an optical film material 102, a light bar substrate 106, a reflecting sheet 107 and a plurality of LEDs 108; the optical film material is arranged above the diffusion plate, the light bar substrate is arranged on the back plate, the reflector plate is arranged on the light bar substrate, and the LEDs are distributed on the reflector plate.
This disclosed embodiment is provided with a plurality of miniLEDs in the reservation inflation space between the holding surface of diffuser plate and center, make the reservation inflation space that the backlight can't shine originally supplied luminance by miniLED, the light that shines through miniLED jets into the diffuser plate and carries out luminance compensation, and miniLED size is less, do not occupy unnecessary space, can set up in reservation inflation space, can not influence the original function in reservation inflation space again, this disclosed embodiment has solved the not enough problem of screen edge light under the prerequisite of changing whole display module assembly structure at minimum, make there is not the light and shade difference in the middle of screen edge and the screen, user experience is better.
Because the minileds are located below the diffuser plate, in order to avoid the diffuser plate from crushing the minileds, the backlight source of the embodiment of the disclosure further includes diffuser plate supporting pillars 110 and/or diffuser plate supporting retaining walls 110, which are connected to the diffuser plate and the supporting surface of the middle frame, so as to support the diffuser plate and protect the minileds. A schematic structure of a display module with diffuser plate supporting pillars and/or diffuser plate supporting retaining walls can be shown in fig. 3.
To ensure that the light emitted by the MiniLED is not blocked, the diffuser plate support posts are preferably transparent. When specifically setting up, the diffuser plate support column can be a plurality of to guarantee better support nature. In order to support the diffuser plate with minimal interference to the minileds, the diffuser plate support posts are all disposed outside all the minileds.
For the arrangement of minileds, the minileds may be arranged on the supporting surface of the middle frame in a row, of course, may also be arranged on the supporting surface of the middle frame in a multiple row, and may be specifically arranged according to actual requirements, for example, may also be arranged in a predetermined pattern, and is not limited herein.
In general, MiniLED may be configured as white MiniLED to reduce the production cost of the display module, but if the problem of yellowing of the peripheral image of the display module is to be further solved, MiniLED needs to be configured as blue MiniLED, which can solve the problem of yellowing of the peripheral image of the display module although the cost is increased, and the display effect is better.
The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, which includes the display module in the above embodiment, and the specific structure of the display module refers to the above embodiment, which is not described herein again.
The embodiment of the disclosure optimizes the image quality of the backlight image improving module, so that the peripheral brightness of the module is more uniform, thereby improving the display effect; the blue MiniLED is added at the periphery of the backlight source to improve the image quality at the periphery of the direct type module, so that the problem of yellowing of a display picture of the module is solved, and the problem of relatively serious display is solved at the minimum cost.
Moreover, although exemplary embodiments have been described herein, the scope thereof includes any and all embodiments based on the disclosure with equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., of various embodiments across), adaptations or alterations. The elements of the claims are to be interpreted broadly based on the language employed in the claims and not limited to examples described in the present specification or during the prosecution of the application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. It is intended, therefore, that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims and their full scope of equivalents.
The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more versions thereof) may be used in combination with each other. For example, other embodiments may be used by those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the above description. In addition, in the foregoing detailed description, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as an intention that a disclosed feature not claimed is essential to any claim. Rather, the subject matter of the present disclosure may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that these embodiments may be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the disclosure should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
While the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and alterations based on the concept of the present disclosure, and the modifications and alterations should fall within the scope of the present disclosure as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A display module, comprising:
the backlight source, the back plate, the middle frame, the front frame and the display panel; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the backlight source comprises a diffusion plate, and a plurality of MiniLED are arranged in a reserved expansion space between the diffusion plate and the supporting surface of the middle frame.
2. The display module of claim 1, wherein the backlight source further comprises:
and the diffusion plate supporting columns and/or the diffusion plate supporting retaining walls are connected with the diffusion plate and the supporting surface of the middle frame.
3. The display module of claim 2, wherein the diffuser plate support posts are transparent.
4. The display module of claim 3, wherein the diffuser plate support column is plural.
5. The display module of claim 4, wherein a plurality of diffuser plate support posts are disposed outside all of the MiniLED's.
6. The display module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the MiniLED is disposed on the supporting surface of the middle frame in a row or a plurality of rows.
7. The display module of claim 1, wherein the MiniLED is a white MiniLED.
8. The display module of claim 1, wherein the MiniLED is a blue MiniLED.
9. The display module of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the backlight further comprises:
the LED lamp comprises an optical film material, a lamp strip substrate, a reflecting sheet and a plurality of LEDs; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the optical film material is arranged above the diffusion plate, the light bar substrate is arranged on the back plate, the reflector plate is arranged on the light bar substrate, and the LEDs are distributed on the reflector plate.
10. An electronic device, comprising: the display module of any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202110336296.4A 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 Display module and electronic equipment Pending CN113064302A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110336296.4A CN113064302A (en) 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 Display module and electronic equipment

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114624915A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-06-14 京东方晶芯科技有限公司 Display module, manufacturing method thereof and display device
CN115128871A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-30 惠科股份有限公司 Backlight module, brightness control method thereof and display device
WO2023070578A1 (en) * 2021-10-29 2023-05-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display module and middle frame
WO2023103806A1 (en) * 2021-12-08 2023-06-15 华为技术有限公司 Display device

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CN101339329A (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-01-07 上海广电光电子有限公司 Backlight module group
WO2013080344A1 (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-06 日立コンシューマエレクトロニクス株式会社 Backlight device and liquid-crystal display device using same
CN105066013A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-11-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backlight source structure and display device
CN109521600A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-26 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 A kind of backlight module and its display device
CN209149022U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-07-23 北京京东方茶谷电子有限公司 A kind of display module and display device
CN110908186A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101339329A (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-01-07 上海广电光电子有限公司 Backlight module group
WO2013080344A1 (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-06 日立コンシューマエレクトロニクス株式会社 Backlight device and liquid-crystal display device using same
CN105066013A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-11-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backlight source structure and display device
CN109521600A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-26 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 A kind of backlight module and its display device
CN209149022U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-07-23 北京京东方茶谷电子有限公司 A kind of display module and display device
CN110908186A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and display device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023070578A1 (en) * 2021-10-29 2023-05-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display module and middle frame
WO2023103806A1 (en) * 2021-12-08 2023-06-15 华为技术有限公司 Display device
CN114624915A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-06-14 京东方晶芯科技有限公司 Display module, manufacturing method thereof and display device
CN115128871A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-30 惠科股份有限公司 Backlight module, brightness control method thereof and display device

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