Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior art has manual pushing, manpower consumption, random movement of materials, incapability of accurate positioning and influence on polishing, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can push away the material automatically, accomplish automatically fast and polish, accurate restriction position of polishing provides the direction for the material removes, restriction material initial placement position's the material surface equipment of polishing that is used for high-end equipment to make.
A material surface grinding device for high-end equipment manufacturing comprises: a polishing mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench; the motor is arranged on one side of one part of the polishing mechanism; and one side of the workbench is provided with the positioning mechanism.
Further illustratively, the grinding mechanism includes: the first mounting frame is connected to one side of the upper part of the workbench, and the motor is mounted on one side of one part of the first mounting frame; the supporting columns are symmetrically connected to one side of the upper part of the first mounting frame; the lower sides of one part of the support columns at the two sides are rotatably connected with a second transmission component; the first transmission assembly is connected between the upper side of a transmission shaft on one side of the second transmission assembly and the upper side of the output shaft of the motor; the belt of the second transmission assembly is connected with the connecting rod; the first sliding frame is connected between two sides inside the first mounting frame in a sliding manner and is connected with the connecting rod in a sliding manner; the telescopic rod is connected to first carriage lower part both sides.
Further, the positioning mechanism comprises: the two sides of one part of the inner side surface of the upper part of the workbench are both connected with the first connecting frame; the inner sides of the lower parts of the first connecting frames are connected with first sliding rods in a sliding manner; the first springs are connected between the upper sides of the first sliding rods and the first connecting frame and sleeved on the first sliding rods; the first stop block is symmetrically and slidably connected to one side of the upper portion of the workbench and matched with the first sliding rod.
Further explain, still including the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes: the two sides of one part of the upper side of the workbench are symmetrically connected with the guide frame; the lower sides of the inner parts of the telescopic rods are connected with first guide rods; the first guide rod is connected with a stop lever in a sliding manner, and the stop lever is matched with the guide frame; and a second spring is connected between the stop lever and the telescopic rod and sleeved on the first guide rod.
Further explain, still including pushing equipment, pushing equipment includes: the middle of one side of the upper part of the workbench is connected with the second mounting rack; the middle part of the second mounting frame is provided with a cylinder; the first push plate is connected to one side of a piston rod of the air cylinder.
Further, the device also comprises a first guide mechanism, wherein the first guide mechanism comprises: one side of the inner side surface of the upper part of the workbench is symmetrically connected with a second guide rod; the second connecting frame is connected between the second guide rods in a sliding manner, and the middle of one side of the second connecting frame is connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder in a sliding manner; the third spring is connected between the middle of one side of the second connecting frame and the first push plate and sleeved on the piston rod of the cylinder; one side of the second connecting frame is connected with a limiting frame; the side baffles are connected to the two sides of the upper part of the workbench in a sliding manner and are matched with the limiting frame; the fixing block is symmetrically connected to one side of the inner side surface of the upper part of the workbench; the inner parts of the upper sides of the fixed blocks are connected with second sliding rods in a sliding manner, and the second sliding rods are connected with the limiting frames; and a fourth spring is connected between the limiting frame and the fixing block and sleeved on the second sliding rod.
Further explain, still include and push down the mechanism, push down the mechanism including: the inner parts of the lower sides of the fixed blocks are connected with third slide bars in a sliding manner; one side of the inner side surface of the workbench is symmetrically connected with a third guide rod; the second push plate is connected between the third guide rods in a sliding manner, the second push plate is connected with the second slide rod in a sliding manner, and the lower side of the middle part of the second push plate is connected with the inner side of the third slide rod in a sliding manner; a fifth spring is symmetrically connected between one side of the second push plate and the workbench, and the fifth spring is sleeved on the third guide rod; a second sliding frame is connected between one part of the inner side of the second sliding rod in a sliding way; the sixth spring is symmetrically connected between the second sliding frame and the second push plate and sleeved on the second sliding rod; one side of the upper part of the second sliding frame is connected with a third mounting frame; the sliding block is connected inside the third mounting frame in a sliding manner and penetrates through the upper part of the workbench and is matched with the workbench in a sliding manner; the reset assembly is arranged between one side of the lower part of the sliding block and one side of the lower part of the third mounting frame; the middle part of one side of the inner side surface of the upper part of the workbench is symmetrically connected with a wedge block, and the wedge block is matched with the sliding block; the wedge push pedal, second push pedal both sides all are connected with the wedge push pedal, and the wedge push pedal is mutually supported with first dog.
Further, the device also comprises a second guide mechanism, wherein the second guide mechanism comprises: the middle of the upper part of the workbench is symmetrically connected with a bottom baffle; the middle parts of the pull rods and the bottom baffles are connected with the pull rods in a sliding manner, and the pull rods are matched with the second connecting frame; the five rollers are arranged, three rollers are rotatably connected to one side of the upper part of the workbench, and the rollers are rotatably connected to the pull rods; and seventh springs are connected between the middle parts of the pull rods and the bottom baffle plate and sleeved on the pull rods.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the material polishing device, the motor is started to drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that the telescopic rod and the polishing block are driven to move back and forth to polish a material, then the first sliding rod is pulled to move downwards, the first stop block is driven to move downwards, the material can be pushed out, the effect of automatically and quickly polishing the materials with different thicknesses is achieved, the position of the material is easily limited, and accurate polishing is guaranteed.
2. According to the automatic material pushing device, the air cylinder is started to push the first push plate to move leftwards, so that the material is pushed to move leftwards, the effect of automatic material pushing is achieved, and the polishing efficiency is improved.
3. According to the invention, the telescopic rod moves back and forth to drive the blocking rod to move back and forth, and the telescopic rod is compressed by matching with the guide frame, so that the effect of automatically lifting the grinding block is achieved, and the grinding block is prevented from impacting materials to damage the materials.
4. According to the invention, the air cylinder is started to push the limiting frame to move leftwards, so that the side baffle is pushed to move upwards, the material moves leftwards along the side baffle, the effect of automatically providing guidance for material transmission is achieved, and the material is prevented from shifting in the moving process to influence polishing.
5. According to the material pushing device, the material pushing sliding block is driven to move leftwards, the second pushing plate and the wedge-shaped pushing plate are driven to move leftwards, the first stop block is driven to move downwards, the material is smoothly pushed out of the workbench, the effect of automatically removing the limiting and positioning of the material is achieved, and labor is saved.
6. According to the invention, the second connecting frame moves leftwards, the pull rod and the roller are pushed to move downwards, so that the material is smoothly moved leftwards to the polishing position, the effect of easily limiting the original placing position of the material is achieved, and the material is prevented from being placed randomly to influence polishing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism, the pushing mechanism and the first guiding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the three-dimensional structure at the position A of the lifting mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second guiding mechanism according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: workbench, 2: a motor, 3: grinding mechanism, 31: first mount, 32: first transmission assembly, 33: second transmission assembly, 34: connecting rod, 35: first carriage, 36: telescopic rod, 37: sanding block, 38: support column, 4: positioning mechanism, 41: first link frame, 42: first slide bar, 43: first spring, 44: first stopper, 5: lifting mechanism, 51: guide frame, 52: first guide bar, 53: second spring, 54: stop lever, 6: pushing equipment, 61: second mount, 62: cylinder, 63: first push plate, 7: first guide mechanism, 71: second guide bar, 72: second link, 73: limiting frame, 74: side baffle, 75: third spring, 76: fixed block, 77: second slide bar, 78: fourth spring, 8: pressing mechanism, 81: third slide bar, 82: second push plate, 83: second carriage, 84: third mount, 85: slide block, 86: reduction assembly, 87: wedge block, 88: third guide bar, 89: wedge push plate, 810: fifth spring, 811: sixth spring, 9: second guide mechanism, 91: bottom baffle, 92: tie rod, 93: seventh spring, 94: and a roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a material surface equipment of polishing for high-end equipment is made, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, including workstation 1, motor 2, grinding machanism 3 and positioning mechanism 4, 1 upper portion left sides of workstation are equipped with grinding machanism 3, and 3 left parts front sides of grinding machanism are equipped with motor 2, and 1 left sides of workstation are equipped with positioning mechanism 4.
The grinding mechanism 3 comprises a first mounting frame 31, a first transmission assembly 32, a second transmission assembly 33, a connecting rod 34, a first sliding frame 35, telescopic rods 36, a grinding block 37 and support columns 38, wherein the first mounting frame 31 is connected to the left side of the upper part of the workbench 1, the motor 2 is mounted on the front side of the left part of the first mounting frame 31, the support columns 38 are symmetrically connected to the front and back of the right side of the upper part of the first mounting frame 31, the second transmission assembly 33 is rotatably connected between the lower sides of the left parts of the support columns 38 at the front and back sides, the first transmission assembly 32 is connected between the upper side of a transmission shaft at the front side of the second transmission assembly 33 and the upper side of an output shaft of the motor 2, the connecting rod 34 is connected to a belt of the second transmission assembly 33, the first sliding frame 35 is slidably connected between the left side and the right side inside the first, a sanding block 37 is connected between the lower sides of the telescopic rods 36.
The positioning mechanism 4 comprises a first connecting frame 41, a first sliding rod 42, a first spring 43 and a first stop dog 44, the first connecting frame 41 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the left portion of the inner side surface of the upper portion of the workbench 1, the first sliding rod 42 is connected to the inner side of the lower portion of the first connecting frame 41 in a sliding mode, the first spring 43 is connected between the upper side of the first sliding rod 42 and the first connecting frame 41, the first spring 43 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 42, the first stop dog 44 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the left portion of the upper portion of the workbench 1 in a sliding mode, and the first stop dog 44 is matched with the.
When a user needs to polish the surface of a material for manufacturing high-end equipment, the material is firstly placed on the left side of the upper part of a workbench 1, the position of the material is limited by a first stop dog 44, a motor 2 is started, under the action of an output shaft of the motor 2, a first transmission component 32 is driven to rotate, a second transmission component 33 is driven to rotate, a connecting rod 34 is driven to rotate, a first sliding frame 35 is continuously moved back and forth, an expansion rod 36 and a polishing block 37 are driven to move back and forth, according to different thicknesses of the material, the polishing block 37 is pushed to move upwards, the expansion rod 36 is compressed, the polishing block 37 is tightly attached to the material to move back and forth, the surface of the material is polished, after polishing is completed, the expansion rod 36 and the polishing block 37 continue to move away from the material, the polishing block 37 moves downwards under the resetting action of the expansion rod 36, and then the first sliding rod, first spring 43 is compressed, and under the action of gravity, first dog 44 downshifts, no longer blocks the material, can push out the material left, and the unified collection loosens first slide bar 42 afterwards, and under the effect of first spring 43, promotion first slide bar 42 and first dog 44 rebound, resume to original state, so reciprocal, reach the automatic effect of polishing fast for the material of different thickness, and light restriction material position guarantees accurately polishing simultaneously.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the lifting device further comprises a lifting mechanism 5, wherein the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a guide frame 51, a first guide rod 52, a second spring 53 and a stop lever 54, the guide frame 51 is symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the left part of the upper side of the workbench 1, the first guide rod 52 is connected to the lower side of the inner part of the telescopic rod 36, the stop lever 54 is connected to the first guide rod 52 in a sliding manner, the stop lever 54 is matched with the guide frame 51, the second spring 53 is connected between the stop lever 54 and the telescopic rod 36, and the second spring 53 is sleeved on the first guide rod 52.
In the starting state, the telescopic rod 36 moves forward from the rear side to drive the stop lever 54 to move forward, the lower side of the stop lever 54 contacts the rear side guide frame 51 and is pushed to move upward to compress the telescopic rod 36 and drive the polishing block 37 to move upward, the stop lever 54 continues to move forward and is far away from the rear side guide frame 51, the telescopic rod 36 extends back to push the polishing block 37 to move downward to be closely attached to the material, after one-time polishing is completed, the telescopic rod 36 continues to move forward to be separated from the material to complete resetting, the stop lever 54 continues to move forward until the upper side contacts the front side guide frame 51 and is pushed to move downward to compress the second spring 53, then the telescopic rod 36 moves backward to drive the stop lever 54 to move backward, the stop lever 54 gradually separates from the front side guide frame 51, under the action of the second spring 53, the stop lever 54 is pushed to move upward to recover to the original state, and the reciprocating operation is carried out, so as to achieve the effect of automatically lifting the polishing block, the sanding block 37 is prevented from striking the material and damaging the material.
The automatic pushing device is characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism 6, wherein the pushing mechanism 6 comprises a second mounting frame 61, a cylinder 62 and a first push plate 63, the second mounting frame 61 is connected to the middle of the right side of the upper portion of the workbench 1, the cylinder 62 is mounted in the middle of the second mounting frame 61, and the first push plate 63 is connected to the left side of a piston rod of the cylinder 62.
Place the material on workstation 1 upper portion right side, start cylinder 62, under the effect of cylinder 62 piston rod, promote first push pedal 63 and move left to promote the material and move left to the piece 37 downside of polishing, accomplish the back of polishing, stimulate first slide bar 42 and move down, make first dog 44 no longer block the material after, the material will be promoted by the new material that the right side constantly promoted and move out workstation 1 left, can collect in unison, reach the effect of automatic material pushing, improve the efficiency of polishing.
The automatic feeding device also comprises a first guide mechanism 7, wherein the first guide mechanism 7 comprises a second guide rod 71, a second connecting frame 72, a limiting frame 73, a side baffle 74, a third spring 75, a fixing block 76, a second slide rod 77 and a fourth spring 78, the second guide rod 71 is symmetrically connected with the right side of the inner side surface of the upper part of the workbench 1 in the front-back direction, the second connecting frame 72 is connected between the second guide rods 71 in a sliding manner, the middle of the right side of the second connecting frame 72 is connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder 62 in a sliding manner, the third spring 75 is connected between the middle of the right side of the second connecting frame 72 and the first push plate 63, the third spring 75 is sleeved on the piston rod of the air cylinder 62, the limiting frame 73 is connected with the left side of the second connecting frame 72, the side baffle 74 is connected with the front-back side of the upper part of the workbench 1 in a sliding manner, the, the inside of the upside of the fixed block 76 is connected with a second slide bar 77 in a sliding way, the second slide bar 77 is connected with a limit frame 73, a fourth spring 78 is connected between the limit frame 73 and the fixed block 76, and the fourth spring 78 is sleeved on the second slide bar 77.
When the piston rod of the cylinder 62 moves leftwards, the first push plate 63 and the second connecting frame 72 are driven to move leftwards, the second connecting frame 72 does not move any more after moving against the workbench 1, the first push plate 63 continues to move leftwards, the third spring 75 is stretched, so that the limiting frame 73 is driven to move leftwards, the fourth spring 78 is compressed, the side baffle 74 is further driven to move upwards, so that the material clings to the side baffle 74 to move leftwards, after the material is pushed to the lower side of the grinding block 37, the piston rod of the cylinder 62 moves rightwards, the third spring 75 returns to the original state, the second connecting frame 72 is driven to move rightwards together, the limiting frame 73 is driven to move rightwards, the fourth spring 78 returns to extend backwards, under the action of gravity, the side baffle 74 moves downwards and returns to the original state, the reciprocating is realized, the effect of automatically providing a guide for material transmission is achieved, and the material is prevented from deviating, affecting grinding.
The pressing mechanism 8 further comprises a pressing mechanism 8, the pressing mechanism 8 comprises a third sliding rod 81, a second push plate 82, a second sliding frame 83, a third mounting frame 84, a sliding block 85, a reset assembly 86, a wedge-shaped block 87, a third guide rod 88, a wedge-shaped push plate 89, a fifth spring 810 and a sixth spring 811, the third sliding rod 81 is connected inside the lower side of the fixing block 76 in a sliding manner, the third guide rod 88 is symmetrically connected with the left side of the inner side surface of the workbench 1 in a front-back manner, the second push plate 82 is connected between the third guide rod 88 in a sliding manner, the fifth spring 810 is symmetrically connected between the left side of the second push plate 82 and the workbench 1 in a front-back manner, the fifth spring 810 is sleeved on the third guide rod 88, the second push plate 82 is connected with the second sliding rod 77 in a sliding manner, the lower side of the middle of the second push plate 82 is connected with the inner side of the third sliding rod 81 in a sliding manner, the second sliding frame 83 is connected between the right, sixth spring 811 overlaps on second slide bar 77, second carriage 83 upper portion left side is connected with third mounting bracket 84, the inside slidingtype connection of third mounting bracket 84 has slider 85, slider 85 passes 1 upper portion of workstation and rather than the sliding type cooperation, be equipped with reset assembly 86 between slider 85 lower part left side and the left side of third mounting bracket 84 lower part, symmetrical connection has wedge 87 around the middle part of 1 upper portion medial surface left side of workstation, wedge 87 and slider 85 are mutually supported, both sides all are connected with wedge push pedal 89 around second push pedal 82, wedge push pedal 89 and first dog 44 are mutually supported.
The material moves leftwards, the pushing sliding block 85 and the third mounting frame 84 move leftwards, the second sliding frame 83 is driven to move leftwards, the sixth spring 811 is compressed, the second pushing plate 82 is pushed leftwards by the sixth spring 811, the fifth spring 810 is compressed, the wedge-shaped pushing plate 89 is driven to move leftwards until the wedge-shaped pushing plate contacts the first stop 44, the first stop 44 is driven to move downwards, the material is not blocked any more, the previous material is smoothly moved out of the workbench 1 after being polished, when the sliding block 85 moves leftwards until the sliding block 85 contacts the wedge-shaped block 87, the sliding block 85 is driven to move downwards, the resetting component 86 is driven to move, the new material can be smoothly moved to the lower side of the polishing block 37 through the sliding block 85, after the new material is far away from the sliding block 85, the second sliding frame 83 is driven to move rightwards by the sixth spring 811, the second pushing plate 82 is not driven any more, under the action of the sixth spring, promote second push pedal 82 and move rightwards, drive wedge push pedal 89 and move rightwards and keep away from first dog 44, first dog 44 is under the effect of first spring 43, accomplish to reset, resume to the original condition, second carriage 83 will drive third mounting bracket 84 and slider 85 and keep away from wedge 87 rightwards simultaneously, under the effect of subassembly 86 that resets, promote slider 85 rebound, resume to the original condition, so reciprocal, reach the effect of automatic material restriction location of removing, use manpower sparingly.
Still including second guiding mechanism 9, second guiding mechanism 9 is including bottom flap 91, pull rod 92, seventh spring 93 and gyro wheel 94, 1 upper portion right side rotary type of workstation is connected with three gyro wheel 94, symmetrical connection has bottom flap 91 around in the middle of 1 upper portion of workstation, equal sliding connection has pull rod 92 in the middle of bottom flap 91, pull rod 92 and second link 72 mutually support, equal rotary type is connected with gyro wheel 94 on the pull rod 92, all be connected with seventh spring 93 between pull rod 92 middle part and the bottom flap 91, seventh spring 93 overlaps on pull rod 92.
The material is placed between the right side of the upper part of the workbench 1 and the inner sides of the five rollers 94, the rollers 94 limit the placing position of the material, when the piston rod of the air cylinder 62 moves leftwards, the second connecting frame 72 is driven to move leftwards, the pull rod 92 is driven to move downwards, the seventh spring 93 is compressed, the left side roller is driven to move downwards, the material is not blocked any more, the material can be driven to the lower side of the polishing block 37 by the first push plate 63, then the piston rod of the air cylinder 62 moves rightwards, the second connecting frame 72 is driven to move rightwards to be away from the pull rod 92, the pull rod 92 and the rollers 94 are driven to move upwards under the action of the seventh spring 93 to restore to the original state, the reciprocating is realized, the effect of easily limiting the original placing position of the material.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.