CN113058805A - Rust-resistant fat liquoring processing apparatus of bolt on railway - Google Patents
Rust-resistant fat liquoring processing apparatus of bolt on railway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113058805A CN113058805A CN202110371459.2A CN202110371459A CN113058805A CN 113058805 A CN113058805 A CN 113058805A CN 202110371459 A CN202110371459 A CN 202110371459A CN 113058805 A CN113058805 A CN 113058805A
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- Prior art keywords
- moving
- face
- paint
- bolt
- oil
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/002—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the work consisting of separate articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of railway maintenance, and discloses a rust-proof oiling treatment device for a bolt on a railway, which comprises a fixed expansion plate arranged on a rail, lifting cylinders are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the fixed telescopic plate, lifting piston rods are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the lifting cylinders, the lifting piston rod is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the fixed expansion plate, the device can walk along a railway, the bolt is automatically detected and oiled in the walking process, the nut is loosened and oiled at a point before the oiling process, then the nut is screwed down, so as to ensure that the oil can flow along the screw thread after being coated with the oil, ensure the oil coating effect, avoid manual operation, improve the working efficiency, meanwhile, the device can automatically collect the device in the middle of the rail after detecting that the vehicle comes from the front, so as to prevent the device from being damaged, ensure the service time of the product and reduce the economic loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of railway maintenance, in particular to a rust-proof oiling treatment device for a bolt on a railway.
Background
The railway is an important transportation tool for people to go out at present, the rails and sleepers are connected through bolts, the bolts need to be detected and oiled regularly in order to prevent the bolts from loosening and rusting, the existing detection oiling mode is manual detection, the mode needs manual detection along the railway when detection is carried out, time and labor are consumed, the working efficiency is reduced, the fatigue degree of the body of a worker is high, the body health is affected, and the railway sleeper detection device is improved aiming at the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rust-proof oil-coating treatment device for a railway bolt, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a rust-proof oil-coating processing device for a bolt on a railway, which comprises a fixed expansion plate placed on a rail, wherein lifting cylinders are uniformly arranged at the lower side of the fixed expansion plate, lifting piston rods are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the lifting cylinders, the lifting piston rods are fixedly connected with the lower end surfaces of the fixed expansion plate, a moving device is arranged on the lower end surface of the lifting cylinders, the moving device is used for driving the fixed expansion plate to move on the rail, two rotating motors which can move up and down and are symmetrical relative to the rail are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower end surface of the fixed expansion plate, a rotating motor shaft is arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating motor, a tightening block is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating motor shaft, a clamping groove is arranged in the tightening block, paint injection blocks which can slide around the bolt in the tightening block are arranged in the tightening block, a paint storage groove, the oil dripping device is used for dripping oil in the paint storage groove on the bolt, the lower end face of the fixed telescopic plate is provided with the oil injecting device, and the oil injecting device is used for injecting oil into the paint storage groove.
According to the technical scheme, the lower end face of the fixed telescopic plate is bilaterally symmetrically provided with two pressing cylinders which are symmetrical relative to a rail, the lower end face of each pressing cylinder is provided with a pressing piston rod, and the pressing piston rods are fixedly connected with the rotating motor.
According to the further technical scheme, a movable annular sliding groove is formed in the tightening block and is in sliding connection with the paint injection block.
According to the technical scheme, the moving device comprises a moving cylinder fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the lifting cylinder, moving piston rods are arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the moving cylinder, moving blocks are fixedly arranged on the end faces of the moving piston rods, moving chutes are arranged in the moving blocks, moving sliders are arranged in the moving chutes in a sliding mode, moving springs are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the moving sliders, the moving springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper sides of the moving chutes, and moving suckers are fixedly arranged on the lower end faces of the moving sliders.
According to a further technical scheme, the oil dripping device comprises a paint dripping head which is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the clamping groove, and a paint dripping pipe is arranged on the upper end face of the paint dripping head and communicated with the movable annular sliding groove.
According to the further technical scheme, the oil injection device comprises two symmetrical paint storage boxes which are symmetrically arranged on the lower end face of the fixed expansion plate relative to the rail, a paint injection pump is fixedly arranged in each paint storage box, a paint injection pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the paint injection pump, and the paint injection pipe is fixedly connected with the paint injection blocks.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the device for processing the rust-proof oiling of the bolt on the railway, disclosed by the invention, the device can walk along the railway, the bolt is automatically detected and oiled in the walking process, and the nut is loosened and oiled a little before oiling, and then is screwed down, so that the oil can flow along the thread after oiling, the oiling effect is ensured, manual operation is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved;
meanwhile, the device can automatically collect the device in the middle of the rail after detecting that the vehicle comes from the front, so as to prevent the device from being damaged, ensure the service time of the product and reduce the economic loss.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in FIG. 2;
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-6, the rust-proof oiling treatment device for the bolts on the railway comprises a fixed expansion plate 14 placed on a rail, lifting cylinders 12 are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the fixed expansion plate 14, lifting piston rods 13 are arranged on the upper end face of the lifting cylinders 12, the lifting piston rods 13 are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the fixed expansion plate 14, a moving device 101 is arranged on the lower end face of the lifting cylinders 12, the moving device 101 is used for driving the fixed expansion plate 14 to move on the rail, two rotating motors 22 which can move up and down and are symmetrical relative to the rail are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower end face of the fixed expansion plate 14, a rotating motor shaft 23 is arranged on the lower end face of each rotating motor 22, a tightening block 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each rotating motor shaft 23, a clamping groove 34 is arranged in each tightening block 25, a paint injection block 26 which can slide around the bolt in, the screw-on block 25 is internally provided with a paint storage groove 35, the screw-on block 25 is internally provided with an oil dripping device 102, the oil dripping device 102 is used for dripping the oil in the paint storage groove 35 on the bolt, the lower end face of the fixed expansion plate 14 is provided with an oil injection device 103, and the oil injection device 103 is used for injecting the oil into the paint storage groove 35.
Preferably, two pressing air cylinders 17 symmetrical relative to a rail are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower end surface of the fixed expansion plate 14, a pressing piston rod 21 is arranged on the lower end surface of the pressing air cylinder 17, and the pressing piston rod 21 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 22.
Preferably, a movable annular sliding groove 24 is arranged in the tightening block 25, and the movable annular sliding groove 24 is in sliding connection with the paint injection block 26.
Preferably, the moving device 101 includes a moving cylinder 11 fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the lifting cylinder 12, the front and rear end surfaces of the moving cylinder 11 are provided with moving piston rods 15, the moving piston rods 15 are mutually away from the end surfaces and fixedly provided with moving blocks 29, moving chutes 30 are disposed in the moving blocks 29, moving sliders 32 are slidably disposed in the moving chutes 30, moving springs 31 are fixedly disposed on the upper end surfaces of the moving sliders 32, the moving springs 31 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper sides of the moving chutes 30, and moving suckers 33 are fixedly disposed on the lower end surfaces of the moving sliders 32.
Preferably, the oil dripping device 102 comprises paint dripping heads 28 uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the clamping groove 34, and a paint dripping pipe 27 is arranged on the upper end face of the paint dripping head 28, and the paint dripping pipe 27 is communicated with the movable annular chute 24.
Preferably, the oil injecting device 103 includes two symmetrical paint storage boxes 18 arranged on the lower end surface of the fixed expansion plate 14, the two symmetrical paint storage boxes are symmetrical with respect to the rail, a paint injecting pump 19 is fixedly arranged in each paint storage box 18, a paint injecting pipe 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each paint injecting pump 19, and the paint injecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the paint injecting block 26.
The specific use method of the invention is as follows:
the equipment is placed in the middle of a railway, a pressing air cylinder 17 is started to drive a pressing piston rod 21 to enable a rotating motor 22 to move downwards to enable nuts to be clamped in a clamping groove 34, the rotating motor 22 is started to drive a rotating motor shaft 23 to enable a tightening block 25 to rotate to loosen the nuts to a certain degree, a paint injection pump 19 is started to inject antirust oil in a paint storage box 18 into a paint storage groove 35 through a paint injection pipe 20 and an adsorption rope 16, a paint dripping head 28 is started to enable the antirust oil in a movable annular sliding groove 24 to drip downwards through a paint dripping pipe 27, the antirust oil flows downwards along the threads of the nuts after the antirust oil drips on the bolts, the rotating motor 22 is started to drive the rotating motor shaft 23 to enable the tightening block 25 to rotate reversely to tighten the nuts on the bolts, the pressing air cylinder 17 is started to drive the pressing piston rod 21 to enable the rotating motor 22 to move upwards to enable the clamping groove 34 to be separated from the nuts, and the lifting air cylinder 12 is started to drive a piston rod 13 to, at the moment, the lifting piston rod 13 loosens the adsorption rope 16 to enable the movable sliding block 32 to move downwards under the action of the movable spring 31 to enable the movable suction disc 33 to be adsorbed on the sleeper, the movable cylinder 11 is started to drive the rear movable piston rod 15 to extend and the front movable piston rod 15 to contract to drive the movable cylinder 11 to enable the lifting cylinder 12 to move forwards to the next joint, the lifting cylinder 12 is started to drive the lifting piston rod 13 to move downwards to enable the fixed expansion plate 14 to be placed on a rail, and when a train comes on the rail, the lifting cylinder 12 is started to drive the lifting piston rod 13 to enable the fixed expansion plate 14 to move upwards, the fixed expansion plate 14 is started to drive the two sides to expand outwards to return to the initial state, and then the lifting cylinder 12 is started to drive the lifting piston rod 13 to move downwards to enable the fixed expansion plate 14 to move downwards to enable the whole train to contract between rails, and when the train is far away from the rear lifting cylinder 12 to drive the lifting piston And (5) continuing the operation.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an antirust oiling processing apparatus of bolt on railway, is including placing the fixed expansion plate on the rail, fixed expansion plate downside evenly is equipped with the lifting cylinder, lifting cylinder up end is equipped with the lifting piston rod, the lifting piston rod with terminal surface fixed connection, its characterized in that under the fixed expansion plate: the lifting cylinder lower end face is provided with a moving device, the moving device is used for driving a fixed expansion plate to move on a rail, the fixed expansion plate lower end face bilateral symmetry is provided with two rotating motors which can move up and down relative to the rail, the rotating motor lower end face is provided with a rotating motor shaft, a screwing block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the rotating motor shaft, a clamping groove is formed in the screwing block, a paint injection block which can slide around a bolt in the screwing block is arranged in the screwing block, a paint storage groove is formed in the screwing block, an oil dripping device is arranged in the screwing block and used for dripping oil in the paint storage groove on the bolt, an oil injection device is arranged on the lower end face of the fixed expansion plate, and the oil injection device is used for injecting oil into the paint storage groove.
2. The device for rust-proof oiling treatment of the bolt on the railway according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower end face of the fixed telescopic plate is bilaterally symmetrically provided with two pressing air cylinders which are symmetrical relative to a rail, the lower end face of each pressing air cylinder is provided with a pressing piston rod, and the pressing piston rods are fixedly connected with the rotating motor.
3. The device for rust-proof oiling treatment of the bolt on the railway according to claim 2 is characterized in that: and a movable annular sliding groove is arranged in the tightening block and is in sliding connection with the paint injection block.
4. The device for rust-proof oiling treatment of the bolt on the railway according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the moving device comprises a moving cylinder fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the lifting cylinder, moving piston rods are arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the moving cylinder, moving blocks are fixedly arranged on the end faces of the moving piston rods, moving chutes are arranged in the moving blocks, moving sliding blocks are arranged in the moving chutes in a sliding mode, moving springs are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the moving sliding blocks, the moving springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper sides of the moving chutes, and moving suckers are fixedly arranged on the lower end faces of the moving sliding blocks.
5. The device for rust-proof oiling treatment of the bolt on the railway according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the oil dripping device comprises a paint dripping head which is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the clamping groove, and a paint dripping pipe is arranged on the upper end face of the paint dripping head and communicated with the paint injection block.
6. The device for rust-proof oiling treatment of the bolt on the railway according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the oiling device comprises two symmetrical paint storage boxes which are symmetrically arranged on the lower end face of the fixed telescopic plate relative to the rail, a paint injection pump is fixedly arranged in each paint storage box, a paint injection pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each paint injection pump, and the paint injection pipes are fixedly connected with the paint injection blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110371459.2A CN113058805B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Rust-resistant fat liquoring processing apparatus of bolt on railway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110371459.2A CN113058805B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Rust-resistant fat liquoring processing apparatus of bolt on railway |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113058805A true CN113058805A (en) | 2021-07-02 |
| CN113058805B CN113058805B (en) | 2023-03-28 |
Family
ID=76565874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110371459.2A Active CN113058805B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Rust-resistant fat liquoring processing apparatus of bolt on railway |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113058805B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH074589A (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1995-01-10 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Oiling unit |
| CN205443826U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-10 | 湖南高速铁路职业技术学院 | Railroad sleeper bolt oiling device |
| CN108755301A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-06 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | A kind of railway spike take-up of combination oil spout care action |
| CN108970893A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-11 | 马臻 | A kind of railway sleeper bolt oiling station |
-
2021
- 2021-04-07 CN CN202110371459.2A patent/CN113058805B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH074589A (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1995-01-10 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Oiling unit |
| CN205443826U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-10 | 湖南高速铁路职业技术学院 | Railroad sleeper bolt oiling device |
| CN108755301A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-06 | 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 | A kind of railway spike take-up of combination oil spout care action |
| CN108970893A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-11 | 马臻 | A kind of railway sleeper bolt oiling station |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113058805B (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230116 Address after: 100000 Room 106-357, Building 2, Yard 8, Xingsheng South Road, Miyun District, Beijing Applicant after: Beijing Chuangjie Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 112, liuchangshan Road, Huaiyin District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Jinan Jiuyuan mechanical equipment Leasing Co.,Ltd. |
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