CN113057061A - Agricultural pest catching equipment convenient to adjust and use - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pest capture, and discloses an agricultural pest capture device convenient to adjust and use, which comprises a box body, wherein two support plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box body, worms are respectively and rotatably arranged in the two support plates through first bearings, the right end of each worm penetrates through the corresponding support plate and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, one side of each worm is meshed and connected with a turbine, the lower surface of each turbine is fixedly connected with a first lead screw, the lower end rod wall of each first lead screw is rotatably connected with the box body through a second bearing and penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, a sleeve is in threaded connection, a first through hole is formed in the lower surface of the box body, a rubber plug is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve, and the rubber plug. The invention can be used in the environments with different growth heights of crops, and improves the use efficiency of equipment.

Description

Agricultural pest catching equipment convenient to adjust and use

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pest capture, in particular to agricultural pest capture equipment convenient to adjust and use.

Background

Pests are a generic term for insects harmful to humans, and by themselves, a generic term for insects that adversely affect the survival of human beings, the benefit or harm of an insect is quite complex, often differing in time, place, and quantity, and we can easily consider any insects that compete with us as pests, and actually cause harm to humans only when their quantity reaches a certain amount.

Traditional agricultural pest capture equipment need dismantle the container with needs when taking out the pest, then take out inside worm, and the problem that leads to like this is, whole dismantlement and installation comparatively loaded down with trivial details, inefficiency, and the height of whole device can not be adjusted moreover for efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that pests in a display container are not easy to take out, once the pests need to be taken out, workers need to spend more time to disassemble, and the whole process is more complicated in the prior art, and provides agricultural pest catching equipment convenient to adjust and use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an agricultural pest catching device convenient to adjust and use comprises a box body, wherein two supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box body, worms are respectively arranged in the two supporting plates in a rotating mode through first bearings, the right ends of the worms penetrate through the corresponding supporting plates and are fixedly connected with first rotating rods, one sides of the worms are meshed and connected with turbines, the lower surfaces of the turbines are fixedly connected with first lead screws, the lower end rod walls of the first lead screws are rotatably connected with the box body through second bearings and penetrate through the box body and extend to the interiors of the box body, sleeves are connected with threads, first through holes are formed in the lower surface of the box body, rubber plugs are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the sleeves and are matched with the first through holes, four first cavities are symmetrically formed in the lower end of the box body, the interiors of each first cavity are connected with a worm net through a, four corners of the lower surface of the box body are respectively fixedly connected with a bottom plate through first supporting rods, and a lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate.

Preferably, coupling mechanism includes slider, first gag lever post, spring and L shape connecting rod, first gag lever post is fixed to be set up in that first cavity is inside and the pole wall cup joints with the spring activity, the slider cup joints with first gag lever post activity and just cup joints with the left end fixed connection of spring, the downside and the L shape connecting rod fixed connection of slider, four lantern rings of upper end fixedly connected with of worm net, four the lantern ring cup joints with the first gag lever post activity of L shape that corresponds respectively.

Preferably, elevating system includes second bracing piece, second lead screw and stopper, the second cavity has been seted up to the inside of second bracing piece, the stopper sets up in the inside of second cavity and the upper end fixed connection of lower extreme and second lead screw, the lower extreme pole wall of second lead screw run through the second bracing piece and with second bracing piece threaded connection, the fixed mounting bracket that is equipped with of lower extreme of second lead screw, the fixed two second bull sticks that are equipped with of upper end pole wall left and right sides symmetry of second bracing piece.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a disc, two second limiting rods are symmetrically and movably sleeved in the disc, and the upper end and the lower end of each second limiting rod are fixedly connected with the upper top plate and the lower top plate in the box body respectively.

Preferably, two second through holes are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the box body, canvas is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the canvas covers the corresponding second through holes respectively.

Preferably, the rod walls of the two second rotating rods are provided with anti-skid stripes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the agricultural pest catching equipment convenient to adjust and use, and the agricultural pest catching equipment has the following beneficial effects:

1. this agricultural pest catching equipment convenient to adjust and use through setting up in the turbine and the worm of box body upper surface, can realize telescopic up-and-down motion through the rotation of turbine, and the sleeve of being convenient for takes out the rubber buffer in inserting first through-hole or from first through-hole.

2. This agricultural pest catching equipment convenient to adjust and use through setting up in box body lower surface coupling mechanism, can effectually be convenient for take out the rubber buffer from the inside of first through-hole after the pest can fall into the worm net automatically with worm net fixed connection.

3. This agricultural pest capture equipment convenient to adjust and use through setting up in two second bull sticks of second bracing piece lateral wall, can realize the altitude mixture control of integrated device through rotating two second bull sticks, is convenient for adapt to the different growth height of crops.

The parts of the device which are not involved are the same as or can be realized by the prior art, and the device can be used in the environments with different growth heights of crops, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an agricultural pest trapping apparatus of the present invention that is readily adaptable for use;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the upper surface of the cassette of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the mounting bracket of fig. 1.

In the figure: the worm-gear type worm-gear transmission device comprises a box body 1, a supporting plate 2, a worm 3, a first rotating rod 4, a worm wheel 5, a first screw rod 6, a sleeve 7, a rubber plug 8, a worm net 9, a first supporting rod 10, a connecting rod 15L, a bottom plate 12, a sliding block 13, a first limiting rod 13, a spring 14, a connecting rod 15L, a sleeve ring 16, a second supporting rod 17, a second screw rod 18, a limiting block 19, a second rotating rod 20, a disc 21, a second limiting rod 22, a canvas 23 and a mounting rack 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an agricultural pest catching device convenient to adjust and use comprises a box body 1, and is characterized in that two supporting plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box body 1, worms 3 are respectively arranged inside the two supporting plates 2 through a first bearing in a rotating manner, the right ends of the worms 3 penetrate through the corresponding supporting plates 2 and are fixedly connected with first rotating rods 4, one sides of the worms 3 are engaged and connected with turbines 5, the lower surfaces of the turbines 5 are fixedly connected with first lead screws 6, the lower end rod walls of the first lead screws 6 are rotatably connected with the box body 1 through second bearings and penetrate through the box body 1 and extend into the box body, a sleeve 7 is in threaded connection, a first through hole is formed in the lower surface of the box body 1, a rubber plug 8 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sleeve 7, the rubber plug 8 is matched with the first through hole, four first cavities are symmetrically formed in the lower end of the, four corners of the lower surface of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 11 through first supporting rods 10 respectively, and a lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 11.

Coupling mechanism includes slider 12, first gag lever post 13, spring 14 and L shape connecting rod 15, first gag lever post 13 is fixed to be set up in that first cavity is inside and the pole wall cup joints with the activity of spring 14, slider 12 cup joints with the activity of first gag lever post 13 and just cup joints with the left end fixed connection of spring 14, the downside and the 15 fixed connection of L shape connecting rod of slider 12, four lantern rings 16 of upper end fixedly connected with of worm net 9, four lantern rings 16 cup joint with the first gag lever post 13 activity of L shape that corresponds respectively, be convenient for strut worm net 9.

The lifting mechanism comprises a second supporting rod 17, a second lead screw 18 and a limiting block 19, a second cavity is formed in the second supporting rod 17, the limiting block 19 is arranged in the second cavity and fixedly connected with the lower end of the second lead screw 18, the lower end rod wall of the second lead screw 18 penetrates through the second supporting rod 17 and is in threaded connection with the second supporting rod 17, a mounting frame 24 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second lead screw 18, and two second rotating rods 20 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end rod wall of the second supporting rod 17.

The outer side wall of the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a disc 21, the inner symmetrical movable sleeve of the disc 21 is provided with two second limiting rods 22, the upper ends and the lower ends of the two second limiting rods 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper top plate and the lower top plate in the inner part of the box body 1, the sleeve 7 is limited when the first lead screw 6 rotates, and the sleeve 7 is prevented from rotating along with the first lead screw 6.

Two second through-holes have been seted up to box body 1's lateral wall symmetry, and the inner wall symmetry of box body 1 is fixed and is equipped with canvas 23, and two canvas 23 shelter from the second through-hole that corresponds respectively, and two canvas 23 are very light cloth, so the worm hardly stops the effect when getting into box body 1, and in case get into box body 1 back, the worm just can't turn canvas 23, can not escape box body 1, has reduced the pest probability of fleing.

The anti-slip stripes are arranged on the rod walls of the two second rotating rods 20, so that the friction between hands and the second rotating rods 20 is increased conveniently, and the second rotating rods 20 can rotate more easily.

In the invention, when in use, a worker fills water into the box body 1 through the second through hole to conveniently kill pests when the pests enter the box body 1, when more pests exist in the box body 1, the first rotating rod 4 is rotated, the first rotating rod 4 drives the worm 3 to rotate, the worm 3 drives the turbine 5 to rotate, the turbine 5 drives the first screw rod 6 to rotate, the first screw rod 6 drives the sleeve 7 to move, when the sleeve 7 moves downwards, the sleeve 7 is prevented from rotating along with the first screw rod 6 through the limiting action between the two second limiting rods 22 and the disc 21, the sleeve 7 moves upwards, the rubber plug 8 is taken out from the inside of the first through hole, water and the pests in the box body 1 fall into the insect net 9 through the first through hole, when the insect net 9 needs to be replaced, the L-shaped connecting rod 15 is pulled to be taken out from the inside of the corresponding sleeve ring 16, the insect net 9 is convenient to take down and replace, when the height of crops is high, in order to avoid the whole catching device being covered by crops, the two second rotating rods 20 drive the second supporting rod 17 to rotate by rotating the two second rotating rods 20, and the second supporting rod 17 drives the device to move upwards through the threaded connection with the second screw mandrel 18 while rotating, so that the whole catching device is prevented from being covered by crops.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural pest capture equipment convenient to adjust and use, includes box body (1), its characterized in that, the fixed two backup pads (2) that are equipped with of upper surface symmetry of box body (1), two the inside of backup pad (2) is respectively rotated through first bearing and is equipped with worm (3), the right-hand member of worm (3) runs through corresponding backup pad (2) and the first bull stick of fixedly connected with (4), one side meshing of worm (3) is connected with turbine (5), the lower fixed surface of turbine (5) is connected with first lead screw (6), the lower extreme pole wall of first lead screw (6) rotates through second bearing and is connected with box body (1) and runs through box body (1) and extend to inside it, and threaded connection has sleeve (7), first through-hole has been seted up to the lower surface of box body (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with rubber buffer (8) of sleeve (7), rubber buffer (8) and first through-hole phase-match, four first cavities, every have been seted up to the inside symmetry of the lower extreme of box body (1) the inside of first cavity all is connected with worm's net (9) through coupling mechanism, four corners of the lower surface of box body (1) are respectively through first bracing piece (10) fixedly connected with bottom plate (11), the lower fixed surface of bottom plate (11) is equipped with elevating system.

2. The agricultural pest catching device convenient for adjustment and use according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a sliding block (12), a first limiting rod (13), a spring (14) and an L-shaped connecting rod (15), the first limiting rod (13) is fixedly arranged inside the first cavity, the rod wall of the first limiting rod is movably sleeved with the spring (14), the sliding block (12) is movably sleeved with the first limiting rod (13) and is fixedly connected with the left end of the spring (14), the lower side of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting rod (15), the upper end of the insect net (9) is fixedly connected with four lantern rings (16), and the four lantern rings (16) are respectively movably sleeved with the corresponding L-shaped first limiting rod (13).

3. The agricultural pest catching device convenient to adjust and use according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a second support rod (17), a second lead screw (18) and a limit block (19), a second cavity is formed in the second support rod (17), the limit block (19) is arranged in the second cavity, the lower end of the limit block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second lead screw (18), the lower end rod wall of the second lead screw (18) penetrates through the second support rod (17) and is in threaded connection with the second support rod (17), a mounting frame (24) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second lead screw (18), and two second rotating rods (20) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end rod wall of the second support rod (17).

4. The agricultural pest catching device convenient for adjustment and use according to claim 1, wherein a disc (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sleeve (7), two second limiting rods (22) are symmetrically and movably sleeved inside the disc (21), and the upper end and the lower end of each second limiting rod (22) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper top plate and the lower top plate inside the box body (1).

5. The agricultural pest catching device convenient for adjustment and use according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the box body (1) is symmetrically provided with two second through holes, the inner wall of the box body (1) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with canvas (23), and the two canvas (23) respectively cover the corresponding second through holes.

6. The agricultural pest catching device convenient for adjustment and use as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rod wall of the two second rotating rods (20) is provided with anti-skid stripes.

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