CN113054792B - Push wheel type vibration motor with amplitude regulation - Google Patents

Push wheel type vibration motor with amplitude regulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113054792B
CN113054792B CN202110388417.XA CN202110388417A CN113054792B CN 113054792 B CN113054792 B CN 113054792B CN 202110388417 A CN202110388417 A CN 202110388417A CN 113054792 B CN113054792 B CN 113054792B
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eccentric
groove
sliding block
unit
oil
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CN113054792A (en
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请求不公布姓名
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Pujiang Weima Motor Co ltd
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Pujiang Weima Motor Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/06Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
    • H02K7/061Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa using rotary unbalanced masses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • F16F15/0237Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means involving squeeze-film damping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/20Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/24Casings; Enclosures; Supports specially adapted for suppression or reduction of noise or vibrations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a push wheel type vibration amplitude regulation and control vibrating motor, which comprises a base component, a heat dissipation component and a vibration isolation component, wherein the base component is positioned at the outermost side of a whole device, one side of the base component is provided with the heat dissipation component, and the vibration isolation component is arranged in the base component.

Description

Push wheel type vibration motor with amplitude regulation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vibration motors, in particular to a push wheel type vibration amplitude regulation vibration motor.
Background
The eccentric block is arranged on the transmission shaft of the common motor, so that motor vibration, namely a vibration motor, is realized, convenience is provided for mechanical manufacture, the amplitude of the existing vibration motor cannot be adjusted, the vibration motors with different specifications are required to be replaced frequently in mechanical test and manufacture to realize the expected effect, the cost of test or manufacture is definitely increased, and the motor is inconvenient to replace frequently in the whole set of equipment, so that a push wheel type amplitude regulation vibration motor is required to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a push wheel type amplitude regulation vibration motor so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a push-roller type amplitude regulation and control vibrating motor, includes basic unit, radiating unit, vibration isolation assembly, eccentric unit, neutralization unit, oil feed subassembly, locking element, basic unit is located the outside of whole device, is the basis component part of motor, basic unit one side is provided with radiating unit, radiating unit plays for motor radiating effect, the inside vibration isolation assembly that is provided with of basic unit, vibration isolation assembly plays the effect of carrying out vibration isolation with stator and casing, basic unit one end is provided with eccentric unit, eccentric unit plays the effect that makes the motor produce eccentric vibration, be provided with neutralization unit in the eccentric unit, neutralization unit plays the effect of neutralization centrifugal force, eccentric unit side is provided with oil feed unit, oil feed unit plays the effect of changing eccentric unit eccentric degree, oil feed unit side is provided with locking element, locking element plays the effect of locking eccentric unit eccentric degree.
The base assembly comprises a motor shell, a stator, a rotor, a transmission shaft and a bearing, wherein the motor shell is positioned at the outermost side of the whole device, the stator is arranged in the motor shell, the rotor is arranged in the stator, the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged in the center of the rotor, and the bearing is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor shell.
The motor housing is kept away from bearing one end fixed mounting and has the motor back shroud, a plurality of back shroud louvre has been seted up on the motor back shroud, and heat dissipation flabellum, back shroud louvre play for the radiating effect of motor.
The vibration isolation assembly comprises an oil film groove, a rubber sealing strip, a sliding limiting strip, a stable disc and an oil filling hole, wherein a plurality of oil film grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the motor shell, the rubber sealing strip is arranged in the oil film groove, the sliding limiting strip is fixedly arranged on one side of the rubber sealing strip away from the inner part of the oil film groove, the stable disc is fixedly arranged on two sides of the stator, the edge of the stable disc is fixedly connected with the sliding limiting strip, the oil filling hole is formed in the side of the oil film groove, the eccentric assembly comprises an eccentric vibrating wheel, an eccentric groove and a rubber expansion bag, the eccentric vibrating wheel is fixedly arranged on one end of the transmission shaft away from the heat dissipation fan blade, the eccentric groove is formed in one end of the eccentric vibrating wheel, the rubber expansion bag is fixedly arranged on one end of the eccentric groove close to the transmission shaft, the local vibration motor is connected with a power supply, the rotor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the eccentric vibrating wheel to rotate, the eccentric vibration wheel is equivalent to the eccentric wheel of a common vibration motor, the eccentric vibration wheel rotates to drive the transmission shaft to vibrate so as to drive the motor shell to vibrate, the motor shell is tightly attached to the stator in the common vibration motor, so that the stator can vibrate violently, and the violent vibration of the rotor can be influenced, which is definitely very unfavorable for the maintenance of the stator and the rotor, in the invention, the oil film groove is filled with lubricating oil and can be replaced by engine oil, when the vibration force of the transmission shaft drives the rotor and the stator to swing simultaneously, the sliding limiting bar is fixedly connected with the stator, the stator can sequentially drive the sliding limiting bar and the rubber sealing strip to swing in the inner space of the oil film groove, the rubber sealing strip has a sealing effect on the oil film groove, when the rubber sealing strip swings in the oil film groove, the lubricating oil in all directions in the oil film groove can be extruded, and the liquid has fluidity relative to the solid, therefore, the vibration reduction effect on the part of the first-stage rotor of the stator is achieved, the vibration force of the stator from the motor shell is greatly reduced, the maintenance of the vibration motor is achieved, and the long-term use of the motor is facilitated.
The neutralization assembly comprises a light spring and a centrifugal neutralization top plate, wherein the light spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the eccentric groove, which is far away from the transmission shaft, the centrifugal neutralization top plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the light spring, which is close to the transmission shaft, and the centrifugal neutralization top plate is in contact with the rubber expansion bag.
The oil supply assembly comprises an oil supply groove, an oil guide groove, a transverse sliding block, a sliding block groove, a sliding block, a sealing jacking block and a rubber sealing block, wherein the oil supply groove is formed in the middle of one end of the transmission shaft, close to the eccentric vibration wheel, the oil guide groove is formed in the side of the oil supply groove, the oil guide groove is communicated with the inside of the rubber expansion bag, the transverse sliding block is arranged at one end of the eccentric vibration wheel, close to the motor shell, and sleeved on the transmission shaft, the transverse sliding block can transversely slide on the transmission shaft, the sliding block groove is formed in one side of the oil supply groove, close to the motor shell, the sliding block is fixedly arranged in the center of the transverse sliding block, the sliding block penetrates through the sliding block groove, the sliding block can transversely slide in the sliding block groove, the sealing jacking block is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block, close to the oil supply groove, one side of the sealing jacking block, close to the oil supply groove, stretches into the oil supply groove, in the use process of the invention, if the amplitude is required to be regulated, the vibration motors of other types are not required to be replaced, when the amplitude is required to be regulated, the transverse sliding block is dragged to move away from the eccentric vibration wheel, the transverse sliding block sequentially drives the sliding block, the sealing jacking block and the rubber sealing block to move away from the eccentric vibration wheel, at the moment, the rubber sealing block can suck the oil in the rubber expansion bag into the oil supply groove through the oil guide groove, so that the gravity difference at two sides of the eccentric vibration wheel is increased, the eccentric degree is increased, namely the amplitude of the vibration motor is increased, when the amplitude is required to be regulated down, the transverse sliding block is dragged to sequentially drive the sliding block, the sealing jacking block and the rubber sealing block to move towards the direction close to the eccentric vibration wheel, at this moment, the rubber sealing block can squeeze the oil in the oil supply groove into the rubber expansion bag through the oil guide groove, so that the gravity difference at two sides of the eccentric vibration wheel is reduced, the rotating state is more stable, and the effect of reducing the adjusting amplitude is realized.
The locking assembly comprises a limiting sliding groove, a limiting sliding block and a transverse limiting groove, wherein a plurality of limiting sliding grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the transmission shaft, the limiting sliding block is slidably mounted in the limiting sliding groove, the transverse limiting groove is formed in the area, close to the outer side wall of the limiting sliding groove, of the transverse sliding block, so that the transverse sliding block automatically moves under the action of vibration force in the vibration process of the vibration motor, when the transmission shaft rotates, the limiting sliding block can be swung towards the direction of the transverse limiting groove by centrifugal force generated by rotation of the transmission shaft, the limiting sliding block is clamped into the inner part of the transverse limiting groove, the transverse sliding block cannot transversely move under the condition that transverse pushing force is insufficient, if the amplitude of the transverse sliding block needs to be adjusted in the vibration process of the vibration motor, the transverse pushing force overcomes the centrifugal force of the limiting sliding block, and the limiting sliding block is pressed back into the inner part of the limiting sliding groove by means of the cambered surface, and the amplitude of the vibration motor in operation can be adjusted.
The one end of the limiting slide block, which is close to the transverse limiting groove, is in a cambered surface shape, and the cambered surface shape is convenient for the transverse slide block to press the limiting slide block into the limiting slide groove, so that the eccentric assembly is convenient to adjust.
And a plurality of vent holes are formed in the stable wafer, so that the stator and the rotor can radiate conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the eccentric wheel of the vibration motor is filled with liquid, simple driving is realized through the transverse sliding block, the liquid quantity in the eccentric wheel is controlled, so that the effect of stepless regulation and control of the vibration amplitude of the vibration motor is achieved, the rotary centrifugal force applied to the liquid in the eccentric wheel is counteracted through the neutralizing component, and the running stability of the vibration motor is realized;
the vibration force received by the motor shell is higher than the vibration force received by the middle part of the transmission shaft, and the vibration force transmitted by the motor shell to the stator is reduced by utilizing the oil film groove to carry out lubricating oil extrusion buffering, so that the stator and the rotor are unilaterally subjected to the vibration force transmitted by the middle part of the transmission shaft, the stator and the rotor are not easy to wear, and the long-term operation and maintenance of the vibration motor are facilitated;
according to the invention, the locking assembly effectively limits the transverse sliding block by utilizing the centrifugal force of the transmission shaft, so that the vibration motor can keep extremely high stability in the running process, and the phenomenon that the eccentric quantity of the eccentric vibration wheel is automatically misaligned under vibration can be avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area D of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area E in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 101. a motor housing; 102. a stator; 103. a rotor; 104. a transmission shaft; 105. a bearing; 201. radiating fan blades; 202. a motor rear cover plate; 203. a rear cover plate heat dissipation hole; 301. an oil film groove; 302. a rubber sealing strip; 303. sliding a limit bar; 304. stabilizing the wafer; 305. an oil filling hole; 401. eccentric vibrating wheels; 402. an eccentric groove; 403. a rubber expansion bag; 501. a light spring; 502. centrifuging the neutralization top plate; 601. an oil supply tank; 602. an oil guiding groove; 603. a lateral slider; 604. a slider groove; 605. a slide block; 606. sealing the ejector block; 607. a rubber sealing block; 701. limiting sliding grooves; 702. a limit sliding block; 703. and a transverse limit groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a push away wheel formula amplitude regulation and control vibrating motor, including basic unit spare, radiating unit spare, vibration isolation assembly, eccentric unit spare, neutralization unit spare, oil feed subassembly, locking element, basic unit spare is located the outside of whole set of device, basic unit spare one side is provided with radiating unit spare, radiating unit spare plays for motor radiating effect, the inside vibration isolation assembly that is provided with of basic unit spare, vibration isolation assembly plays the effect of carrying out vibration isolation with stator and casing, basic unit spare one end is provided with eccentric unit spare, eccentric unit spare plays the effect that makes the motor produce eccentric vibration, be provided with neutralization unit spare in the eccentric unit spare, neutralization unit spare plays the effect of neutralization centrifugal force, eccentric unit spare side is provided with oil feed unit spare, oil feed unit spare side is provided with locking unit spare, locking unit spare plays the effect of locking eccentric unit eccentric degree.
The basic assembly comprises a motor shell 101, a stator 102, a rotor 103, a transmission shaft 104 and a bearing 105, wherein the motor shell 101 is positioned at the outermost side of the whole device, the stator 102 is arranged in the motor shell 101, the rotor 103 is arranged in the stator 102, the transmission shaft 104 is fixedly arranged in the center of the rotor 103, the bearing 105 is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor shell 101, and in the invention, the motor shell 101, the stator 102, the rotor 103 and the transmission shaft 104 are basic components of a common transmission motor and form a vibration motor in cooperation with an eccentric assembly.
The heat dissipation assembly comprises heat dissipation fan blades 201, a motor back cover plate 202 and back cover plate heat dissipation holes 203, the heat dissipation fan blades 201 are fixedly installed at one end, far away from the bearing 105, of the transmission shaft 104, the motor back cover plate 202 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the bearing 105, of the motor shell 101, a plurality of back cover plate heat dissipation holes 203 are formed in the motor back cover plate 202, and the heat dissipation fan blades 201 and the back cover plate heat dissipation holes 203 play a role in heat dissipation of the motor.
The vibration isolation assembly comprises an oil film groove 301, a rubber sealing strip 302, a sliding limit strip 303, a stable circular sheet 304 and an oil filling hole 305, wherein a plurality of oil film grooves 301 are formed in the inner side wall of the motor shell 101, the rubber sealing strip 302 is arranged in the oil film groove 301, the sliding limit strip 303 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rubber sealing strip 302 far away from the inside of the oil film groove 301, the stable circular sheet 304 is fixedly arranged on two sides of a stator 102, the edge of the stable circular sheet 304 is fixedly connected with the sliding limit strip 303, the oil filling hole 305 is formed on the side of the oil film groove 301, the eccentric assembly comprises an eccentric vibration wheel 401, an eccentric groove 402 and a rubber expansion bag 403, the eccentric vibration wheel 401 is fixedly arranged on one end of a transmission shaft 104 far away from the heat dissipation fan blade 201, the eccentric groove 402 is fixedly arranged on one end of the eccentric vibration wheel 402 near the transmission shaft 104, the rubber expansion bag 403 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the eccentric vibration wheel 402, the local oscillation motor is powered on, the rotor 103 drives the transmission shaft 104 to rotate, the transmission shaft 104 drives the eccentric vibration wheel 401 to rotate, the eccentric vibration wheel 401 is equivalent to an eccentric wheel of a common vibration motor, the eccentric vibration wheel 401 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 104 to vibrate and further drive the motor shell 101 to vibrate, in the common vibration motor, the motor shell 101 is tightly attached to the stator 102, so that the stator 102 can also vibrate violently, and further the violent vibration of the rotor 103 can be influenced, which is definitely very unfavorable for the maintenance of the stator 102 and the rotor 103, in the invention, the oil film groove 301 is filled with lubricating oil, engine oil can be used for replacing, when the vibration force of the transmission shaft 104 drives the rotor 103 and the stator 102 to swing simultaneously, the sliding limiting strip 303 and the stator 102 are fixedly connected, the stator 102 can sequentially drive the sliding limiting strip 303 and the rubber sealing strip 302 to swing in the inner space of the oil film groove 301, the rubber sealing strip 302 plays a role in sealing the oil film groove 301, when the rubber sealing strip 302 swings in the oil film groove 301, lubricating oil in all directions in the oil film groove 301 is extruded, and the liquid has fluidity relative to the solid, so that the partial vibration damping effect on the first-stage rotor 103 of the stator 102 is achieved, the vibration force from the motor housing 101 on the stator 102 is greatly weakened, the maintenance of the vibration motor is very good, and the long-term use of the motor is facilitated.
The neutralization assembly comprises a light spring 501 and a centrifugal neutralization top plate 502, wherein the light spring 501 is fixedly arranged at one end of the eccentric groove 402 far away from the transmission shaft 104, the centrifugal neutralization top plate 502 is fixedly arranged at one end of the light spring 501 close to the transmission shaft 104, and the centrifugal neutralization top plate 502 is in contact with the rubber expansion bag 403.
The oil supply assembly comprises an oil supply groove 601, an oil guiding groove 602, a transverse sliding block 603, a sliding block groove 604, a sliding block 605, a sealing jacking block 606 and a rubber sealing block 607, wherein the middle part of one end of the transmission shaft 104, which is close to the eccentric vibrating wheel 401, is provided with the oil supply groove 601, the side of the oil supply groove 601 is provided with the oil guiding groove 602, the oil guiding groove 602 is communicated with the inside of the rubber expansion bag 403, one end of the eccentric vibrating wheel 401, which is close to the motor shell 101, is provided with the transverse sliding block 603, the transverse sliding block 603 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 104, the transverse sliding block 603 can transversely slide on the transmission shaft 104, one side of the oil supply groove 601, which is close to the motor shell 101, is provided with the sliding block groove 604, the sliding block 605 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transverse sliding block 603, the sliding block 605 penetrates through the sliding block groove 604, the sliding block 605 can transversely slide in the sliding block groove 604, the sliding block 605 is fixedly arranged on one side, which is close to the oil supply groove 601, in the use process of the invention, if vibration amplitude is required to be adjusted without changing vibration motors of other types, when the vibration amplitude is required to be increased, the transverse sliding block 603 is dragged to move away from the eccentric vibration wheel 401, the transverse sliding block 603 sequentially drives the sliding block 605, the sealing top block 606 and the rubber sealing block 607 to move away from the eccentric vibration wheel 401, and at the moment, the rubber sealing block 607 can suck oil in the rubber expansion bag 403 into the oil supply groove 601 through the oil guide groove 602, so that the gravity difference at two sides of the eccentric vibration wheel 401 is increased, the eccentric degree is increased, namely the vibration amplitude of the vibration motor is increased, and when the vibration amplitude is required to be increased, the transverse sliding block 603 is dragged to sequentially drive the sliding block 605, the sliding block 605 and the eccentric vibration wheel 401, the sealing jacking block 606 and the rubber sealing block 607 move towards the direction close to the eccentric vibrating wheel 401, and at the moment, the rubber sealing block 607 can squeeze oil in the oil supply groove 601 into the rubber expansion bag 403 through the oil guide groove 602, so that the gravity difference at two sides of the eccentric vibrating wheel 401 is reduced, the rotating state is more stable, and the effect of reducing the adjusting amplitude is realized.
The locking component comprises a limiting sliding groove 701, a limiting sliding block 702 and a transverse limiting groove 703, wherein a plurality of limiting sliding grooves 701 are formed in the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 104, the limiting sliding block 702 is slidably mounted in the limiting sliding groove 701, the transverse sliding block 603 is close to the outer side wall area of the limiting sliding groove 701, the transverse limiting groove 703 is formed in the transverse sliding block 603, in order to prevent the transverse sliding block 603 from moving automatically under the action of vibration force in the vibration process of the vibration motor, when the transmission shaft 104 rotates, the limiting sliding block 702 is swung towards the direction of the transverse limiting groove 703 by centrifugal force generated by rotation of the transmission shaft 104, the limiting sliding block 702 is clamped into the transverse limiting groove 703, the transverse sliding block 603 cannot move transversely under the condition that the transverse driving force is insufficient, if the amplitude of the transverse sliding block 603 needs to be adjusted in the vibration process of the vibration motor, the transverse driving force is applied to the transverse sliding block 603 in the rotation by means of an external hard object, the centrifugal force of the transverse driving force overcomes the limiting sliding block 702, and the limiting sliding block 702 is pressed back into the limiting sliding groove 703 by means of an arc surface on one side of the transverse limiting sliding block 702, and amplitude adjustment of the vibration motor in the operation can be realized.
One end of the limiting slide block 702, which is close to the transverse limiting groove 703, is in a cambered surface shape, and the cambered surface shape is convenient for the transverse slide block 603 to press the limiting slide block 702 into the limiting slide groove 701, so that the eccentric assembly is convenient to adjust.
The stable disc 304 is provided with a plurality of vent holes, which is convenient for the stator and the rotor to dissipate heat.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the eccentric block is arranged on the transmission shaft of the common motor, so that motor vibration can be realized, convenience is provided for mechanical manufacture, the vibration amplitude of the conventional vibration motor cannot be adjusted, and the vibration motors with different specifications are required to be replaced frequently in mechanical test and manufacture to realize the expected effect, so that the test or manufacturing cost is increased undoubtedly, and the frequent replacement of the motor is inconvenient in the whole set of equipment;
in the invention, a motor shell 101, a stator 102, a rotor 103 and a transmission shaft 104 are basic components of a common transmission motor, and are matched with an eccentric assembly to form a vibration motor, a heat dissipation fan blade 201 and a rear cover plate heat dissipation hole 203 play a role of dissipating heat of the motor, the local vibration motor is connected with a power supply, the rotor 103 drives the transmission shaft 104 to rotate, the transmission shaft 104 drives an eccentric vibration wheel 401 to rotate, the eccentric vibration wheel 401 is equivalent to an eccentric wheel of the common vibration motor, the eccentric vibration wheel 401 rotates and drives the transmission shaft 104 to vibrate, and then drives the motor shell 101 to vibrate, the motor shell 101 is tightly attached to the stator 102 in the common vibration motor, so that the stator 102 can vibrate severely, and further, the rotor 103 can be influenced to vibrate drastically, and the maintenance of the stator 102 and the rotor 103 is extremely unfavorable;
in the use process of the invention, if the vibration amplitude is required to be regulated, and a vibration motor of other types is not required to be replaced, when the vibration amplitude is required to be regulated, the transverse sliding block 603 is dragged to move away from the eccentric vibration wheel 401, the transverse sliding block 603 drives the sliding block 605, the sealing jacking block 606 and the rubber sealing block 607 in sequence, and moves away from the eccentric vibration wheel 401, at the moment, the rubber sealing block 607 sucks oil in the rubber expansion bag 403 into the oil supply groove 601 through the oil guide groove 602, so that the gravity difference at two sides of the eccentric vibration wheel 401 is increased, the eccentric degree is increased, namely the vibration amplitude of the vibration motor is increased, when the vibration amplitude is required to be regulated to be small, the transverse sliding block 603 is dragged to drive the sliding block 605, the sealing jacking block 606 and the rubber sealing block 607 in sequence, and moves towards the direction close to the eccentric vibration wheel 401, at the moment, the rubber sealing block 607 can squeeze the oil in the oil supply groove 601 into the rubber expansion bag 403 through the oil guide groove 602, the gravity difference at two sides of the eccentric vibrating wheel 401 is reduced, the rotating state is more stable at the moment, the effect of reducing the amplitude is realized, in order to prevent the transverse sliding block 603 from moving automatically under the action of vibrating force in the vibrating process of the vibrating motor, when the transmission shaft 104 rotates, the limit sliding block 702 is thrown towards the direction of the transverse limit groove 703 by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the transmission shaft 104, the limit sliding block 702 is clamped into the transverse limit groove 703, the transverse sliding block 603 cannot move transversely under the condition of insufficient transverse pushing force, if the amplitude is required to be regulated in the vibrating process of the vibrating motor, the transverse pushing force is required to be applied to the rotating transverse sliding block 603 by an external hard object, the centrifugal force of the limit sliding block 702 is overcome, the limit sliding block 702 is pushed back into the limit sliding groove 701 by the cambered surface at one side of the limit sliding block 702 close to the transverse limit groove 703, the amplitude adjustment of the vibrating motor in operation can be realized.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a push-wheel type amplitude regulation and control vibrating motor, includes basic unit, radiating unit, vibration isolation assembly, eccentric unit, neutralization unit, oil feed subassembly, locking subassembly, basic unit is located the outside of whole device, is the basis component part of motor, basic unit one side is provided with radiating unit, radiating unit plays the radiating effect for the motor, the inside vibration isolation assembly that is provided with of basic unit, vibration isolation assembly plays the effect of carrying out vibration isolation with stator and casing, basic unit one end is provided with eccentric unit, eccentric unit plays the effect that makes the motor produce eccentric vibration, be provided with neutralization unit in the eccentric unit, neutralization unit plays the effect of neutralization centrifugal force, eccentric unit side is provided with oil feed unit, oil feed unit plays the effect of changing eccentric unit eccentric degree, oil feed unit side is provided with locking unit, locking unit plays the effect of locking eccentric unit eccentric degree;
the vibration isolation assembly comprises an oil film groove (301), a rubber sealing strip (302), a sliding limiting strip (303), a stable disc (304) and an oil injection hole (305), wherein a plurality of oil film grooves (301) are formed in the inner side wall of the motor shell (101), the rubber sealing strip (302) is arranged in the oil film groove (301), the sliding limiting strip (303) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the inner part of the oil film groove (301), of the rubber sealing strip (302), the stable disc (304) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the stator (102), the edge of the stable disc (304) is fixedly connected with the sliding limiting strip (303), and the oil injection hole (305) is formed in the side of the oil film groove (301);
the eccentric assembly comprises an eccentric vibrating wheel (401), an eccentric groove (402) and a rubber expansion bag (403), the base assembly comprises a transmission shaft (104), the eccentric vibrating wheel (401) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the radiating fan blades (201), of the transmission shaft (104), the eccentric groove (402) is formed in one end of the eccentric vibrating wheel (401), and the rubber expansion bag (403) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the transmission shaft (104), of the eccentric groove (402);
the oil supply assembly comprises an oil supply groove (601), an oil guide groove (602), a transverse sliding block (603), a sliding block groove (604), a sliding block (605), a sealing jacking block (606) and a rubber sealing block (607), wherein the oil supply groove (601) is formed in the middle of one end of the transmission shaft (104) close to the eccentric vibrating wheel (401), the oil guide groove (602) is formed in the side of the oil supply groove (601), the oil guide groove (602) is communicated with the inside of the rubber expansion bag (403), the transverse sliding block (603) is arranged at one end of the eccentric vibrating wheel (401) close to the motor shell (101), the transverse sliding block (603) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (104), the transverse sliding block (603) can transversely slide on the transmission shaft (104), the sliding block groove (604) is formed in one side of the transmission shaft (601) close to the motor shell (101), the sliding block (605) is fixedly arranged at the center of the sliding block (603), the sliding block (605) penetrates through the sliding block groove (604), the sliding block (605) can transversely slide in the sliding block groove (604), the sliding block (605) is close to the oil supply groove (601) and is fixedly arranged on one side of the jacking block (601) close to the sealing jacking block (606) to the inner side (601), a rubber sealing block (607) is fixedly arranged at one end of the sealing top block (606) close to the oil supply groove (601), and the rubber sealing block (607) is tightly attached to the side wall of the oil supply groove (601);
the locking assembly comprises a limiting chute (701), limiting sliding blocks (702) and transverse limiting grooves (703), wherein a plurality of limiting chutes (701) are formed in the outer side wall of the transmission shaft (104), the limiting sliding blocks (702) are slidably mounted in the limiting chute (701), and the transverse limiting grooves (703) are formed in the area, close to the outer side wall of the limiting chute (701), of the transverse sliding blocks (603);
the neutralization assembly comprises a light spring (501) and a centrifugal neutralization top plate (502), wherein the light spring (501) is fixedly arranged at one end of the eccentric groove (402) far away from the transmission shaft (104), the centrifugal neutralization top plate (502) is fixedly arranged at one end of the light spring (501) close to the transmission shaft (104), and the centrifugal neutralization top plate (502) is in contact with the rubber expansion bag (403);
the base assembly further comprises a stator (102), a rotor (103) and a bearing (105), wherein the motor shell (101) is positioned at the outermost side of the whole device, the stator (102) is arranged inside the motor shell (101), the rotor (103) is arranged inside the stator (102), a transmission shaft (104) is fixedly arranged in the center of the rotor (103), and the bearing (105) is fixedly arranged at one side of the motor shell (101);
one end of the limiting slide block (702) close to the transverse limiting groove (703) is in a cambered surface shape, and the cambered surface shape is convenient for the transverse slide block (603) to press the limiting slide block (702) into the limiting slide groove (701);
a plurality of vent holes are formed in the stable wafer (304).
CN202110388417.XA 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Push wheel type vibration motor with amplitude regulation Active CN113054792B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113184465B (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-08-26 辛集市旭昶矿物制品有限公司 Vibration feeder
CN115313752B (en) * 2022-10-11 2023-03-10 南通市航天机电自动控制有限公司 Vibration motor amplitude regulation and control system

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CN2833995Y (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-11-01 李卫东 Adjustable frequency/amplitude electric oscillator
CN207926356U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-28 深圳市展业电机有限公司 A kind of dither motor

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JP2008154357A (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-07-03 A & A Kenkyusho:Kk Eccentric swing drive apparatus
JP4825661B2 (en) * 2006-12-26 2011-11-30 曙ブレーキ工業株式会社 Vibration generator
CN204538881U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-05 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Adjustable eccentric block assembly
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1332295A (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-01-23 许步勤 Vibrating wheel for vibrating roller
CN2833995Y (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-11-01 李卫东 Adjustable frequency/amplitude electric oscillator
CN207926356U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-28 深圳市展业电机有限公司 A kind of dither motor

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