CN113049515A - Method for displaying information, electronic device and computer readable medium - Google Patents
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- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
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Abstract
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method of displaying information, an electronic device, and a computer-readable medium. One embodiment of the method comprises: determining the concentration of carbon monoxide in an air pollution serious area; determining the carbon monoxide emission of a target vehicle in an air pollution serious area; separating carbon monoxide from the tail gas; inputting the separated carbon monoxide into a carbon monoxide fuel cell to generate electric energy; the control target vehicle adds urea in the urea storage tank to the urea tank and displays prompt information for representing urea shortage; and controlling the target vehicle to display prompt information for representing possible damage of the exhaust gas treatment device. The embodiment effectively utilizes carbon monoxide in automobile exhaust, and realizes accounting and recycling of carbon monoxide emission.
Description
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a method for displaying information, an electronic device, and a computer-readable medium.
Background
On the street of a water horse, a strand of bluish smoke is emitted from the tail of a motor vehicle, which is known as automobile exhaust. The gas emissions are not only strange in smell, but also faint and nausea, which affects the health of the human body. Carbon monoxide is an important constituent of automobile exhaust.
Therefore, how to account for the carbon monoxide emissions and how to treat the carbon monoxide in the exhaust gas is the current research direction.
Disclosure of Invention
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure propose a method, an electronic device, and a computer-readable medium for displaying information to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section above.
In a first aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for displaying information, the method comprising: determining the concentration of carbon monoxide in an air pollution serious area; determining a carbon monoxide emission amount of a target vehicle in the air pollution serious area in response to determining that the carbon monoxide concentration reaches a predetermined threshold; separating carbon monoxide from the exhaust gas in response to determining that the amount of carbon monoxide emissions exceeds a predetermined threshold; inputting the separated carbon monoxide into a carbon monoxide fuel cell to generate electric energy; in response to the target vehicle being a diesel vehicle, controlling the target vehicle to add urea in the urea storage tank to the urea tank and controlling the target vehicle to display prompt information for representing urea shortage; and in response to the target vehicle being a gasoline automobile, controlling the target vehicle to display prompt information for representing possible damage of the exhaust gas treatment device.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, where the network device includes: one or more processors; storage means for storing one or more programs; when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are caused to implement the method as described in any implementation of the first aspect.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when executed by a processor, the computer program implements the method described in any implementation manner of the first aspect.
One of the above-described various embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantageous effects: firstly, determining the concentration of carbon monoxide in a severe air pollution area, then determining the emission of carbon monoxide of a target vehicle in the severe air pollution area, then separating carbon monoxide from exhaust when the emission of carbon monoxide exceeds a preset threshold value, and finally inputting the separated carbon monoxide into a carbon monoxide fuel cell to generate electric energy, thereby effectively utilizing the carbon monoxide in automobile exhaust and realizing the accounting and reutilization of the emission of carbon monoxide.
Drawings
The above and other features, advantages and aspects of various embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent by referring to the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numbers refer to the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that elements and features are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of an exemplary system in which some embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of some embodiments of a method of displaying information according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device suitable for use in implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that the disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the related invention are shown in the drawings. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the present disclosure are only used for distinguishing different devices, modules or units, and are not used for limiting the order or interdependence relationship of the functions performed by the devices, modules or units.
It is noted that references to "a", "an", and "the" modifications in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and that those skilled in the art will recognize that "one or more" may be used unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
The names of messages or information exchanged between devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the messages or information.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Fig. 1 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 100 to which the method of displaying information or generating electrical energy devices of some embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied.
As shown in fig. 1, the system architecture 100 may include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104, and a server 105. The network 104 serves as a medium for providing communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105. Network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
The terminal apparatuses 101, 102, and 103 may be hardware or software. When the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 are hardware, they may be various electronic devices including, but not limited to, smart phones, tablet computers, e-book readers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like. When the terminal apparatuses 101, 102, 103 are software, they can be installed in the electronic apparatuses listed above. It may be implemented, for example, as multiple software or software modules to provide distributed services, or as a single software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.
It should be noted that the method for displaying information provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is generally performed by the server 105.
The server may be hardware or software. When the server is hardware, it may be implemented as a distributed server cluster formed by multiple servers, or may be implemented as a single server. When the server is software, it may be implemented as multiple pieces of software or software modules, for example, to provide distributed services, or as a single piece of software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 1 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
With continued reference to fig. 2, a flow 200 of some embodiments of a method of displaying information according to the present disclosure is shown. The information display method comprises the following steps:
in step 201, the concentration of carbon monoxide in the air pollution serious area is determined.
In some embodiments, the performing agent of the method of displaying information (e.g., the server shown in fig. 1) may determine the concentration of carbon monoxide in the air pollution critical area. As an example, the execution body may determine the carbon monoxide concentration in the air pollution area through connection with a carbon monoxide concentration sensor.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the execution body may arrange a concentration detection system in the air pollution serious area, wherein the concentration detection system includes an air sample collector, a vertical cavity surface emitting laser, a white cell, a narrow band filter and an infrared detector. And collecting an air sample in the air pollution serious area by using the air sample collector. And feeding the air sample into the white cell. And controlling the vertical cavity surface emitting laser to emit infrared radiation. And carrying out related signal modulation on the infrared radiation to obtain second infrared radiation. And absorbing the second infrared radiation by using the air sample in the white cell, and determining the residual infrared radiation as third infrared radiation. And filtering the third infrared radiation by using the narrow-band filter to obtain fourth infrared radiation. And detecting the fourth infrared radiation by using the infrared detector. And determining the concentration of the carbon monoxide in the area with serious air pollution according to the detection result.
By way of example, the execution body may emit infrared radiation from a vertical cavity surface emitting laser, obtain second infrared radiation after being modulated by a gas filtering related signal, the second infrared radiation enters a white cell with an air sample, the third infrared radiation remains after the infrared radiation is absorbed by the air sample in the white cell, filter infrared energy except a characteristic absorption peak of carbon monoxide by a narrow band filter, leave a fourth infrared radiation, detect the fourth infrared radiation by an infrared detector, and obtain the second infrared radiation by the formula I' I0e-LCKAnd calculating to finally obtain the carbon monoxide concentration value measured in real time. Here, the above-mentioned I0The initial light intensity of the infrared radiation is shown, I' shows the absorption of the infrared radiation by the air sample, C shows the concentration of carbon monoxide, L shows the thickness of the air sample, and K shows the absorption coefficient of the carbon monoxide.
Here, the Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser (VCSEL) is generally a semiconductor, and Laser light is emitted perpendicularly to a top Surface. The narrowband filter is generally a filter that allows an optical signal to pass through a specific wavelength band, and blocks an optical signal from both sides outside the specific wavelength band. White ponds (White) are generally referred to as one type of gas absorption ponds. An Infrared Detector (Infrared Detector) generally refers to a device that converts an incident Infrared radiation signal into an electrical signal for output. Signal modulation generally refers to a process or process whereby certain characteristics of one waveform are changed in accordance with another waveform or signal. The Characteristic absorption Peak (charateristic Peak) described above generally refers to a Peak used to identify the presence of a functional group.
In response to determining that the carbon monoxide concentration reaches a predetermined threshold, carbon monoxide emissions from the target vehicle in the air pollution serious area are determined 202.
In some embodiments, the execution subject (e.g., the server shown in fig. 1) may determine the carbon monoxide emission amount of the target vehicle in the air pollution serious area when determining that the carbon monoxide concentration reaches the predetermined threshold value.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the carbon monoxide emissions of the target vehicle are determined according to the following formula: e ═ ΣiPi·Mi·FiWherein E represents the carbon monoxide emission of the motor vehicle; p represents the motor vehicle holding capacity; m represents the annual average mileage; f represents an emission factor; pi represents the holding capacity of the ith vehicle type; mi represents the annual average driving mileage of the ith motor vehicle type; fi denotes an emission factor of the ith vehicle type; i denotes the ith vehicle type.
In some optional implementations of some embodiments, the emission factor is determined according to the following formula: f ═ Q · ρ · (1-F), where Q represents the amount of exhaust gas generated per unit mass of fuel; ρ represents the mass concentration of carbon monoxide in the exhaust gas; f represents the recovery rate of carbon monoxide.
In some embodiments, the main body of the information display method may separate carbon monoxide from the offgas in various ways, and the main body may separate carbon monoxide from the offgas by a condensation method, a gas separation membrane, or the like, as an example.
And step 204, inputting the separated carbon monoxide into a carbon monoxide fuel cell to generate electric energy.
In some embodiments, the execution body may input the separated carbon monoxide to a carbon monoxide fuel cell to generate electric energy. Here, the carbon monoxide fuel cell is generally a cell which stores energy by using carbon monoxide as an energy source.
And step 205, responding to the fact that the target vehicle is a diesel vehicle, controlling the target vehicle to add the urea in the urea storage tank to the urea tank and displaying prompt information for representing insufficient urea by the control target vehicle.
In some embodiments, the executing body may control the target vehicle to add urea in the urea storage tank to the urea tank and control the target vehicle to display a prompt message for indicating urea shortage when the target vehicle is a diesel vehicle.
The storage urea tank is usually connected to the urea tank via a line, in which a controllable switch is usually provided. The execution body generally controls the switch to add urea in the urea storage tank to the urea tank.
And step 206, in response to the target vehicle being a gasoline automobile, controlling the target vehicle to display prompt information for representing possible damage of the exhaust gas treatment device.
In some embodiments, when the target vehicle is a gasoline vehicle, the execution subject may control the target vehicle to display a prompt for indicating possible damage of the exhaust gas treatment device. Here, the prompt message may be prompted by voice, text, video or other means.
The method provided by some embodiments of the disclosure effectively utilizes carbon monoxide in automobile exhaust, and realizes accounting and recycling of carbon monoxide emission.
Referring now to FIG. 3, a schematic diagram of an electronic device (e.g., the server of FIG. 1) 300 suitable for use in implementing some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. The electronic device shown in fig. 3 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 3, the electronic device 300 may include a processing means (e.g., a central processing unit, a graphics processor, etc.) 301 that may perform various appropriate actions and processes in accordance with a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)302 or a program loaded from a storage means 308 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 303. In the RAM 303, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic apparatus 300 are also stored. The processing device 301, the ROM 302, and the RAM 303 are connected to each other via a bus 304. An input/output (I/O) interface 305 is also connected to bus 304.
Generally, the following devices may be connected to the I/O interface 305: input devices 306 including, for example, a touch screen, touch pad, keyboard, mouse, camera, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; an output device 307 including, for example, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a speaker, a vibrator, and the like; storage devices 308 including, for example, magnetic tape, hard disk, etc.; and a communication device 309. The communication means 309 may allow the electronic device 300 to communicate wirelessly or by wire with other devices to exchange data. While fig. 3 illustrates an electronic device 300 having various means, it is to be understood that not all illustrated means are required to be implemented or provided. More or fewer devices may alternatively be implemented or provided. Each block shown in fig. 3 may represent one device or may represent multiple devices, as desired.
In particular, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flow diagrams may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, some embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method illustrated in the flow chart. In some such embodiments, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication device 309, or installed from the storage device 308, or installed from the ROM 302. The computer program, when executed by the processing apparatus 301, performs the above-described functions defined in the methods of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that the computer readable medium described above in some embodiments of the present disclosure may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In some embodiments of the disclosure, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, however, a computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: electrical wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, the clients, servers may communicate using any currently known or future developed network Protocol, such as HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), and may interconnect with any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communications network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network ("LAN"), a wide area network ("WAN"), the Internet (e.g., the Internet), and peer-to-peer networks (e.g., ad hoc peer-to-peer networks), as well as any currently known or future developed network.
The computer readable medium may be embodied in the electronic device; or may exist separately without being assembled into the electronic device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to: determining the concentration of carbon monoxide in an air pollution serious area; determining a carbon monoxide emission amount of a target vehicle in the air pollution serious area in response to determining that the carbon monoxide concentration reaches a predetermined threshold; separating carbon monoxide from the exhaust gas in response to determining that the amount of carbon monoxide emissions exceeds a predetermined threshold; inputting the separated carbon monoxide into a carbon monoxide fuel cell to generate electric energy; in response to the target vehicle being a diesel vehicle, controlling the target vehicle to add urea in the urea storage tank to the urea tank and controlling the target vehicle to display prompt information for representing urea shortage; and in response to the target vehicle being a gasoline automobile, controlling the target vehicle to display prompt information for representing possible damage of the exhaust gas treatment device.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for embodiments of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + +, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The functions described herein above may be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems on a chip (SOCs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), and the like.
The foregoing description is only exemplary of the preferred embodiments of the disclosure and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also encompasses other embodiments in which any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents is made without departing from the inventive concept as defined above. For example, the above features and (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are mutually replaced to form the technical solution.
Claims (6)
1. A method for displaying information, comprising:
determining the concentration of carbon monoxide in an air pollution serious area;
determining a carbon monoxide emission amount of a target vehicle in the air pollution serious area in response to determining that the carbon monoxide concentration reaches a predetermined threshold;
separating the carbon monoxide from the exhaust gas in response to determining that the carbon monoxide emissions exceed a predetermined threshold;
inputting the separated carbon monoxide into a carbon monoxide fuel cell to generate electric energy;
in response to the target vehicle being a diesel vehicle, controlling the target vehicle to add urea in a reserve urea tank to the urea tank and controlling the target vehicle to display prompt information for characterizing urea insufficiency;
and responding to the target vehicle being a gasoline automobile, and controlling the target vehicle to display prompt information for representing possible damage of the exhaust gas treatment device.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the target vehicle's carbon monoxide emissions are determined according to the following equation:
E=∑iPi·Mi·Fi,
wherein E represents the carbon monoxide emission of the motor vehicle;
p represents the motor vehicle holding capacity;
m represents the annual average mileage;
f represents an emission factor;
pi represents the holding capacity of the ith vehicle type;
mi represents the annual average driving mileage of the ith motor vehicle type;
fi denotes an emission factor of the ith vehicle type;
i denotes the ith vehicle type.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the emission factor is determined according to the following equation:
F=Q·ρ·(1-f),
wherein Q represents an amount of exhaust gas generated per unit mass of fuel;
ρ represents the mass concentration of carbon monoxide in the exhaust gas;
f represents the recovery rate of carbon monoxide.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the concentration of carbon monoxide in the air pollution critical area comprises:
arranging a concentration detection system in the serious air pollution area, wherein the concentration detection system comprises an air sample collector, a vertical cavity surface emitting laser, a white cell, a narrow-band optical filter and an infrared detector;
collecting an air sample in the severe air pollution area by using the air sample collector;
feeding the air sample into the white cell;
controlling the vertical cavity surface emitting laser to emit infrared radiation;
carrying out relevant signal modulation on the infrared radiation to obtain second infrared radiation;
absorbing the second infrared radiation by using an air sample in the white cell, and determining the residual infrared radiation as third infrared radiation;
filtering the third infrared radiation by using the narrow-band filter to obtain fourth infrared radiation;
detecting fourth infrared radiation with the infrared detector;
and determining the concentration of the carbon monoxide in the air pollution serious area according to the detection result.
5. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device having one or more programs stored thereon,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-4.
6. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1-4.
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Cited By (1)
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CN115236147A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-25 | 浙江缘森生态环境科技有限公司 | Gas content monitoring device for automobile exhaust and using method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115236147A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-25 | 浙江缘森生态环境科技有限公司 | Gas content monitoring device for automobile exhaust and using method |
CN115236147B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-11-21 | 浙江缘森生态环境科技有限公司 | Gas content monitoring device for automobile exhaust and use method |
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