CN113048959A

CN113048959A - Portable engineering mapping device

Info

Publication number: CN113048959A
Application number: CN202110302573.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李思杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-22
Filing date: 2021-03-22
Publication date: 2021-06-29

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable engineering surveying and mapping device, which comprises a main body, wherein a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the main body, a storage mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the main body between the moving mechanisms, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism in the inner cavity of the main body, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting mechanism, a surveying and mapping mechanism is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism, a handle is arranged at one end of the main body, a detection mechanism is arranged at one end of the main body, and a dust removal mechanism: through the pulling handle, utilize the universal wheel of device bottom to remove suitable position, the transportation and the use of the device of being convenient for, through the spirit level on the working plate, be convenient for judge whether the device is level, open moving mechanism's first electric putter for the device keeps the level, through opening rolling motor, make the plummet flagging, thereby judge whether external wall body is perpendicular, drive during the external air gets into the air inlet through the air-blower, carry out the deashing to surveying instrument, prevent the dust accumulation.

Description

Portable engineering mapping device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a surveying and mapping device, in particular to a portable engineering surveying and mapping device, and belongs to the technical field of engineering surveying and mapping.

Background

The engineering surveying and mapping device is mainly used for surveying and mapping instruments of various engineering buildings, is used for planning, designing, constructing and other stages in engineering construction to carry out surveying work, and is an instrument which is required to be used for various aspects of orientation, distance measurement, angle measurement, height measurement, surveying and photogrammetry and the like.

However, the existing engineering surveying and mapping device is difficult to transport and cannot be rapidly transported to a proper position, the device is transported by hands, and surveying and mapping instruments are supported and fixed by triangular supports, the surveying and mapping instruments are generally precise and have fragile lenses, so that the lenses are easily damaged during transportation to cause economic loss, and the lenses are easily contaminated by dust during use to influence use, so that the accuracy of a surveying and mapping result is not facilitated;

in addition, in other existing surveying and mapping device transportation devices or auxiliary supporting devices, such as CN209856705U, although the problems of time and labor consuming assembly and inconvenient transportation of the surveying and mapping device are solved, safe storage and dust cleaning of the surveying and mapping device with a lens device type cannot be realized, and the surveying and mapping device still needs to be horizontally adjusted by means of an additional level gauge or a balancing gauge after being taken out.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that the conventional engineering surveying and mapping device is difficult to transport and cannot be rapidly transported to a proper position, the device is transported by hands, surveying and mapping instruments are supported and fixed by triangular supporting frames, the surveying and mapping instruments are generally precise, have fragile lenses and are easy to damage during transportation to cause economic loss, and the lenses are easy to be polluted by dust to influence use in the using process and are not beneficial to the accuracy of a surveying and mapping result, so that the portable engineering surveying and mapping device is provided.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a portable engineering surveying and mapping device which comprises a main body, wherein a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the main body, a storage mechanism is arranged in the middle of the moving mechanism in the inner cavity of the main body, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism in the inner cavity of the main body, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting mechanism, a surveying and mapping mechanism is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism, a handle is arranged at one end of the main body, a detection mechanism is arranged at one end of the main body, a dust removal mechanism is arranged between the handles in the main body, the moving mechanism comprises a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body, a first telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push.

The storage mechanism comprises a drawer, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the drawer, the drawer is connected to the bottom of the main body through the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, storage grooves are formed in the drawer, the number of the storage grooves is two, the storage grooves are different in size, one of the storage grooves is smaller, a limiting belt is fixedly connected to the storage grooves, and a pull block is fixedly connected to one end of the drawer. The supporting mechanism comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the main body, the fixed block is movably connected with a first movable shaft, the middle of the first movable shaft is movably connected with a central shaft, the first movable shaft is movably connected with a second movable shaft through the central shaft, one end of the central shaft is far away from the second movable shaft, the movable wheel is movably connected with the movable shaft, and one end of the second movable shaft is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.

The lifting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a second electric push rod is movably connected to the supporting plate, a second telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, one end, far away from the second electric push rod, of the second telescopic shaft is movably connected to a supporting block, one end, far away from the second telescopic shaft, of the supporting block is fixedly connected to a first supporting shaft, the first supporting shaft is movably connected to a second supporting shaft, and a working plate is movably connected to the top of the second supporting shaft. The surveying and mapping mechanism comprises a working plate, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the working plate, a gear is fixedly connected to the top output end of the stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor penetrates through a surveying and mapping instrument fixedly connected with the gear, a joint block is connected to the gear in a meshed mode, the joint block is fixedly connected to the top of the working plate, and a level meter is arranged on the top of the working plate.

Detection mechanism includes the rolling motor, rolling motor fixed connection is inside the main part, rolling motor output fixedly connected with wind-up roll, the winding has the stay cord on the wind-up roll, stay cord bottom fixedly connected with plummet.

Dust removal mechanism includes the fixed case, the inside fixedly connected with air-blower of fixed case, air-blower one end fixedly connected with air inlet, air-blower top fixedly connected with outlet duct, air-blower one end fixedly connected with jet-propelled head is kept away from to the outlet duct, the jet-propelled head passes through the joint in main part outer wall one end.

The handle is characterized in that one end of the main body is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, a through groove is formed in the cover plate at one end of the main body, the handle is movably connected to the inner wall of the main body, and a sliding column is slidably connected to the bottom of the handle.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. through pulling the handle, utilize the universal wheel of device bottom to remove to suitable position, be convenient for the transportation and the use of device.

2. Through the spirit level on the working plate, be convenient for judge whether the device is level, open moving mechanism's first electric putter, drive first telescopic shaft and remove for the universal wheel drive arrangement of first telescopic shaft bottom makes the device keep the level, the use of the device of being convenient for.

3. Through opening the winding motor, drive the wind-up roll rotation of winding motor output, the stay cord of being convenient for is loosened for the plumb bob is flagging, thereby judges whether external wall body is perpendicular.

4. Drive during the external air gets into the air inlet through the air-blower to blow off from the outlet duct, from outlet duct one end fixed connection's jet-propelled head blowout, carry out the deashing to surveying and mapping instrument, prevent the dust accumulation, influence the result of use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drawer top of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a moving mechanism; 21. a first electric push rod; 22. a first telescopic shaft; 23. a clamping plate; 24. a universal wheel; 3. a storage mechanism; 31. a drawer; 32. a slider; 33. a storage tank; 34. a limiting band; 4. a support mechanism; 41. a fixed block; 42. a first movable shaft; 43. a central shaft; 44. a second movable shaft; 45. a movable wheel; 5. a lifting mechanism; 51. a support plate; 52. a second electric push rod; 53. a second telescopic shaft; 54. a support block; 55. a first support shaft; 56. a second support shaft; 6. a mapping mechanism; 61. a working plate; 62. a stepping motor; 63. a gear; 64. a surveying instrument; 65. a clamping block; 7. a handle; 8. a detection mechanism; 81. a winding motor; 82. a wind-up roll; 83. pulling a rope; 84. a plumb bob; 9. a dust removal mechanism; 91. a fixed box; 92. a blower; 93. an air inlet; 94. an air outlet pipe; 95. a gas showerhead.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-6, the portable engineering surveying and mapping device of the present invention comprises a main body 1, a moving mechanism 2 is disposed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the main body 1, a storage mechanism 3 is disposed in the middle of the moving mechanism 2 in the inner cavity of the main body 1, a supporting mechanism 4 is disposed at the top of the moving mechanism 2 in the inner cavity of the main body 1, a lifting mechanism 5 is disposed at the top of the supporting mechanism 4, a surveying and mapping mechanism 6 is disposed at the top of the lifting mechanism 5, a handle 7 is disposed at one end of the main body 1 for pulling the handle 7 to drive the device to move, a detection mechanism 8 is disposed at one end of the main body 1, a dust removal mechanism 9 is disposed between the handles 7 in the main body 1, the moving mechanism 2 comprises a first electric push rod 21, the first electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the main body 1, a first telescopic shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the, the transportation of the device of being convenient for drives universal wheel 24 through first electric putter 21 and reciprocates, and the adjusting device of being convenient for is located horizontal position.

Wherein, store mechanism 3 and include drawer 31, drawer 31 bottom both ends fixedly connected with slider 32, drawer 31 passes through slider 32 sliding connection in the 1 bottom of main part, the storing groove 33 has been seted up to drawer 31 inside, storing groove 33 quantity is two, be convenient for store various survey and drawing recording instruments, and two storing groove 33 variation in size, wherein fixedly connected with spacing area 34 on a less storing groove 33, the inside article in restriction storing groove 33 remove, drawer 31 one end fixedly connected with draws the piece, be convenient for draw piece drawer 31.

Wherein, supporting mechanism 4 includes fixed block 41, fixed block 41 fixed connection is in 1 inner chamber one end of main part, fixed block 41 swing joint has first loose axle 42, first loose axle 42 middle part swing joint has center pin 43, first loose axle 42 has second loose axle 44 through center pin 43 swing joint, center pin 43 one end swing joint has loose wheel 45 is kept away from to second loose axle 44, second loose axle 44 one end fixedly connected with backup pad 51, it moves up to drive working plate 61 through first loose axle 42 and second loose axle 44.

Wherein, elevating system 5 includes backup pad 51, backup pad 51 swing joint has second electric putter 52, second electric putter 52 output end fixedly connected with second telescopic shaft 53, second telescopic shaft 53 keeps away from second electric putter 52 one end swing joint and has supporting shoe 54, second telescopic shaft 53 one end fixedly connected with first supporting shaft 55 is kept away from to supporting shoe 54, first supporting shaft 55 swing joint has second supporting

shaft

56, 56 top swing joint of second supporting shaft has work board 61, it shifts up to drive first supporting shaft 55 and second supporting shaft 56 through second electric putter 52, it shifts up to suitable position to drive work board 61, be convenient for surveying instrument 64's storage.

Wherein, mapping mechanism 6 includes work plate 61, fixedly connected with step motor 62 in the middle of the work plate 61 bottom, step motor 62 top output fixedly connected with gear 63, gear 63 fixedly connected with surveying instrument 64 is passed to step motor 62 output, the meshing of gear 63 is connected with joint piece 65, joint piece 65 fixed connection is at work plate 61 top, work plate 61 top is equipped with the spirit level, be convenient for judge whether the device is horizontal, it is rotatory to drive surveying instrument 64 through step motor 62, use when being convenient for survey and drawing.

Wherein, detection mechanism 8 includes rolling motor 81, and rolling motor 81 fixed connection is inside main part 1, and rolling motor 81 output fixedly connected with wind-up roll 82 has a stay cord 83 in the winding on wind-up roll 82, and stay cord 83 bottom fixedly connected with plummet 84 is convenient for judge whether perpendicular of wall body, has increased the detection function of wall body.

Wherein, dust removal mechanism 9 includes fixed case 91, the inside fixedly connected with air-blower 92 of fixed case 91, air-blower 92 one end fixedly connected with air inlet 93, air-blower 92 top fixedly connected with

outlet duct

94, 92 one end fixedly connected with air nozzle 95 of air-blower is kept away from to outlet duct 94, air nozzle 95 passes through the joint in 1 outer wall one end of main part, blows off the air through air-blower 92, and the drive air current flows, blows off the dust on surveying instrument 64, prevents that the dust from influencing the mapping result.

Wherein, 1 one end of main part has the apron through hinge swing joint, has seted up logical groove on 1 end of main part apron, and the handle 7 of being convenient for passes logical groove on the apron, the pulling of the handle 7 of being convenient for, handle 7 swing joint is at 1 inner wall of main part, and handle 7 bottom sliding connection has the slip post, the handle 7 of being convenient for insert and take out.

Specifically, when the invention is used, firstly, the handle 7 is pulled, the driving device is moved to a proper position, the second electric push rod 52 of the lifting mechanism 5 is opened, the second telescopic shaft 53 is driven to move, the supporting block 54 movably connected with one end of the second telescopic shaft 53 is driven to move, the first supporting shaft 55 and the second supporting shaft 56 are driven to ascend, the surveying and mapping instrument 64 is driven to ascend to a proper position by the working plate 61, then the stepping motor 62 of the surveying and mapping mechanism 6 is started, the surveying and mapping instrument 64 fixedly connected with the output end of the stepping motor 62 is driven to rotate, the gear 63 at the bottom of the surveying and mapping instrument 64 rotates to a proper angle in the clamping block 65, observation and use are convenient, then whether the device is horizontal or not is judged by the level gauge on the working plate 61, the first electric push rod 21 of the moving mechanism 2 is started, the first telescopic shaft 22 is driven to move, and the universal wheel 24 at the, make the device keep the level, through opening drawer 31, take out the instrument in the inside storing groove 33 of drawer 31, use when being used for the survey and drawing, reopen rolling motor 81, it is rotatory to drive the wind-up roll 82 of rolling motor 81 output, be convenient for stay cord 83 loosens, make plummet 84 flagging, thereby judge whether external wall body is perpendicular, drive in the outside air admission air inlet 93 through air-blower 92 at last, and blow off from outlet duct 94, blow out from outlet duct 94 one end fixed connection's jet-propelled head 95 blowout, carry out the deashing to surveying instrument 64, prevent the dust accumulation, influence the result of use, through second electric putter 52, drive first loose axle 42 and second loose axle 44 and withdraw, be convenient for withdrawing of working plate 61, be convenient for the protection of surveying instrument 64.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The portable engineering surveying and mapping device is characterized by comprising a main body (1), wherein a moving mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the main body (1), a storage mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the moving mechanism (2) in the inner cavity of the main body (1), a supporting mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the moving mechanism (2) in the inner cavity of the main body (1), a lifting mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the supporting mechanism (4), a surveying and mapping mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism (5), a handle (7) is arranged at one end of the main body (1), a detection mechanism (8) is arranged at one end of the main body (1), a dust removal mechanism (9) is arranged between the handles (7) in the main body (1), the moving mechanism (2) comprises a first electric push rod (21), and the first electric push rod (21), a first telescopic shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push rod (21), a clamping plate (23) is inserted into one end, far away from the first electric push rod (21), of the first telescopic shaft (22), and a universal wheel (24) is movably connected between the clamping plates (23);

the storage mechanism (3) comprises a drawer (31), two sliding blocks (32) are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the drawer (31), the drawer (31) is connected to the bottom of the main body (1) in a sliding mode through the sliding blocks (32), storage grooves (33) are formed in the drawer (31), the number of the storage grooves (33) is two, the two storage grooves (33) are different in size, a limiting belt (34) is fixedly connected to the smaller storage groove (33), and a pull block is fixedly connected to one end of the drawer (31);

the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a fixed block (41), the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected to one end of an inner cavity of the main body (1), the fixed block (41) is movably connected with a first movable shaft (42), the middle of the first movable shaft (42) is movably connected with a central shaft (43), the first movable shaft (42) is movably connected with a second movable shaft (44) through the central shaft (43), one end, far away from the central shaft (43), of the second movable shaft (44) is movably connected with a movable wheel (45), and one end of the second movable shaft (44) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (51); the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a supporting plate (51), a second electric push rod (52) is movably connected to the supporting plate (51), a second telescopic shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (52), a supporting block (54) is movably connected to one end, away from the second electric push rod (52), of the second telescopic shaft (53), a first supporting shaft (55) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second telescopic shaft (53), of the supporting block (54), a second supporting shaft (56) is movably connected to the first supporting shaft (55), and a working plate (61) is movably connected to the top of the second supporting shaft (56); the surveying and mapping mechanism (6) comprises a working plate (61), a stepping motor (62) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the working plate (61), a gear (63) is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the stepping motor (62), a surveying and mapping instrument (64) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor (62) after passing through the gear (63), a clamping block (65) is connected to the gear (63) in a meshing manner, the clamping block (65) is fixedly connected to the top of the working plate (61), and a level meter is arranged on the top of the working plate (61); the detection mechanism (8) comprises a winding motor (81), the winding motor (81) is fixedly connected inside the main body (1), the output end of the winding motor (81) is fixedly connected with a winding roller (82), a pull rope (83) is wound on the winding roller (82), and the bottom of the pull rope (83) is fixedly connected with a plumb bob (84); dust removal mechanism (9) are including fixed case (91), the inside fixedly connected with air-blower (92) of fixed case (91), air-blower (92) one end fixedly connected with air inlet (93), air-blower (92) top fixedly connected with outlet duct (94), air-blower (92) one end fixedly connected with air nozzle (95) is kept away from to outlet duct (94), air nozzle (95) pass through the joint in main part (1) outer wall one end.

2. The portable engineering surveying and mapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cover plate is movably connected to one end of the main body (1) through a hinge, a through slot is formed in the cover plate at one end of the main body (1), the handle (7) is movably connected to the inner wall of the main body (1), and a sliding column is slidably connected to the bottom of the handle (7).