CN113045527B - Dihydrothromone derivative and synthesis method and application thereof - Google Patents

Dihydrothromone derivative and synthesis method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN113045527B
CN113045527B CN202110303737.0A CN202110303737A CN113045527B CN 113045527 B CN113045527 B CN 113045527B CN 202110303737 A CN202110303737 A CN 202110303737A CN 113045527 B CN113045527 B CN 113045527B
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dihydrochromone
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姚宏亮
李刚
潘文俊
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王华敏
张亚莉
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Abstract

The invention discloses a dihydrochromone derivative and a synthesis method and application thereof. The chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is shown as the following formula (a), R 1 Is hydrogen, TBS, isobutyl or cyclopentylmethyl, R 2 Is hydrogen, 2- (methyl (phenyl) amino) ethyl or 2- (1H-imidazol-1-yl) ethyl. The dihydrochromone derivative can effectively inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells, thereby providing a new lead compound for developing antitumor drugs.

Description

Dihydrothromone derivative and synthesis method and application thereof
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the field of organic compounds, and particularly relates to a dihydrochromone derivative, and a synthesis method and application thereof.
Background art:
malignant tumor is the most serious disease endangering human health, the incidence rate of the malignant tumor is second to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the malignant tumor is the second largest killer of human health, and the mortality rate of the malignant tumor exceeds the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases even, and the malignant tumor is the first of all diseases. Therefore, the search and development of new drugs for treating tumors are currently a major issue.
The invention content is as follows:
the first object of the present invention is to provide a dihydrochromone derivative having activity of inhibiting tumor cell proliferation.
The invention performs derivatization on naringenin to obtain a compound with a novel structure, namely a dihydrochromone derivative, and has antitumor activity, thereby realizing the aim of the invention.
The chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is shown as any one of the following formulas (a):
Figure BDA0002987294710000011
in the formula (a), R 1 Is hydrogen, TBS, isobutyl or cyclopentylmethyl, R 2 Is hydrogen, 2- (methyl (phenyl) amino) ethyl or 2- (1H-imidazol-1-yl) ethyl.
The dihydrochromone derivative of the invention is preferably one of the following compounds:
when R is 1 Is hydrogen, R 2 When the derivative is 2- (methyl (phenyl) amino) ethyl, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure BDA0002987294710000021
when R is 1 Is TBS, R 2 When hydrogen is present, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure BDA0002987294710000022
when R is 1 Is TBS, R 2 When the derivative is 2- (1H-imidazole-1-yl) ethyl, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure BDA0002987294710000023
when R is 1 Is isobutyl, R 2 When hydrogen is present, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure BDA0002987294710000024
when R is 1 Is cyclopentylmethyl, R 2 When hydrogen is present, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure BDA0002987294710000025
experiments show that the dihydrochromone derivative can inhibit tumor cell proliferation, can be used for preparing a tumor proliferation inhibitor, and has an obvious anti-tumor effect.
Therefore, the second object of the present invention is to provide the use of the above dihydrochromone derivative in the preparation of antitumor drugs.
It is a third object of the present invention to provide an antitumor agent comprising the above dihydrochromone derivative as an active ingredient.
The anti-tumor drug is preferably a drug for resisting cervical cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer or melanoma.
More preferably, the structural formula of the dihydrochromone derivative is shown as follows:
Figure BDA0002987294710000031
preferably, the anti-tumor drug comprises a dihydrochromone derivative and medically acceptable auxiliary materials.
The fourth object of the present invention is to provide a method for synthesizing the above dihydrochromone derivative, wherein the method (shown in the reaction formula i) comprises the following steps:
firstly, dissolving naringenin in a DMF solvent, reacting with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (TBSCl) under the catalysis of imidazole and 4-dimethylaminopyridine to obtain a compound a and a compound 4, and reacting the compound a and the compound 4 with alcohol respectively under the catalysis of triphenylphosphine and diisopropyl azodicarboxylate to obtain a compound b and a compound 4d, then, after TBAF deprotection, compound c and compound e are obtained, wherein R is 1 Is TBS, isobutyl or cyclopentylmethyl, R 2 Is 2- (methyl (phenyl) amino) ethyl or 2- (1H-imidazol-1-yl) ethyl.
The reaction formula of the above method is as follows:
Figure BDA0002987294710000041
the dihydrochromone derivative can effectively inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells, thereby providing a new lead compound for developing antitumor drugs.
Detailed Description
The following examples are further illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof.
Example 1 synthesis of intermediate a:
Figure BDA0002987294710000042
YPS (naringenin) (10g, 36.76mmol) was weighed, and transferred to a 500-ml round-bottom flask equipped with a stirrer, and 30ml of methylene chloride was further added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 10min. Imidazole (5 g, 73.52mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.9g, 7.4 mmol) are added successively and stirred at room temperature for 30min until the solution is clear. Tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (5.6 g, 37.33mmol) was added slowly in portions, stirred at room temperature overnight, and TLC monitored the progress of the reaction. The next day, when the reaction conversion rate reached about 80% or more, the reaction was quenched by adding 30ml of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, extracted three times with 30ml of dichloromethane, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated saline solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the solvent was spin-dried, and passed through a column to obtain a yellow oily solid (compound a), yield: 55.8 percent. IR (near, cm) -1 ):3358,2956,2932,2888,2859,1641,1569,1518,1469,1371,1345,1309,1269,1181,1089,1068,1018,836,784. 1 H NMR(600MHz,Chloroform-d)δ11.95(s,1H),7.33(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.89(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),5.99(dd,J=19.2,2.4Hz,2H),5.35(dd,J=13.2,3.0Hz,1H),5.20(s,1H),3.09(dd,J=17.4,13.2Hz,1H),2.77(dd,J=17.4,3.0Hz,1H),0.96(s,9H),0.24(s,6H). 13 C NMR(150MHz,Chloroform-d)δ196.2,165.0,163.8,162.8,156.1,130.5,127.9,115.6,103.5,101.2,99.8,78.8,43.2,25.4,18.1,-4.4.HRMS(CI + )m/z calculated for C 21 H 27 O 5 Si 1 [M+H] + 387.1622,found 387.1617.
EXAMPLE 2 Synthesis of Compound 4
Figure BDA0002987294710000051
YPS (10g, 36.76mmol) was weighed, and transferred to a 500-ml round-bottom flask equipped with a stirrer, and 30ml of methylene chloride was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 10min. Imidazole (5 g, 73.52mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.9g, 7.4 mmol) are added successively and stirred at room temperature for 30min until the solution is clear. Tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (5.6 g, 37.33mmol) was added slowly in portions, stirred at room temperature overnight, and TLC monitored the progress of the reaction. Next day, when the reaction conversion rate reached about 80% or more, the reaction was quenched by adding 30ml of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, extracted three times with 30ml of dichloromethane, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated saline solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the solvent was spin-dried, and the product was passed through a column to obtain an off-white crystalline solid (compound 4), yield: 33.4 percent. IR (near, cm) -1 ):3278,2957,2925,2855,1714,1641,1512,1464,1379,1340,1269,1165,1085,915,837,808,779. 1 H NMR(600MHz,Chloroform-d)δ12.05(s,1H),7.31(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.88(d,J=9.0Hz,2H),6.41(s,1H),5.99(dd,J=9.6,2.4Hz,2H),5.35(dd,J=13.2,2.4Hz,1H),3.09(dd,J=17.4,13.2Hz,1H),2.78(dd,J=17.4,3.0Hz,1H),0.99(s,9H),0.21(s,6H). 13 C NMR(150MHz,Chloroform-d)δ196.3,164.9,164.3,163.4,156.3,130.8,127.7,120.4,103.1,96.7,95.6,79.1,43.2,25.7,18.2,-4.4.HRMS(CI + )m/z calculated for C 21 H 27 O 5 Si 1 [M+H] + 387.1622,found387.1618.
EXAMPLE 3 Synthesis of Compound 5a
Figure BDA0002987294710000061
The first step is as follows: 2- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -5-hydroxy-7- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) chroman-4-one (compound a,3.8g, 9.84mmol) was weighed out, transferred to a 250ml round-bottomed flask equipped with a stirrer, and 10ml of tetrahydrofuran was added thereto and stirred at room temperature for about 10min until it was dissolved. Triphenylphosphine (3.8g, 14.76mmol) and isobutanol (1.36ml, 9.84mmol) were added in this order and stirred at room temperature for 10min. General formula (N) 2 After ice-cooling for 10min, diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (3.0 ml, 14.76mmol) was added dropwise, the mixture was stirred and gradually returned to room temperature, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After 3h reaction is completed, adding 10ml water to quench the reaction, extracting with 10ml ethyl acetate three times, combining organic phases, washing with saturated saline solution, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, spin-drying the solvent, and passing through a column to obtain yellow oily solid with yield: and (4) 64.3%.
The second step: 2- (4-Isobutoxyphenyl) -5-hydroxy-7- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) chroman-4-one (2.6 g, 5.88mmol) was weighed, transferred to a 100ml round-bottomed flask equipped with a stirrer, and 10ml of dichloromethane was added thereto, and stirred at room temperature for about 10min until it was dissolved. General formula (N) 2 After ice-cooling for 10min, tetrabutylammonium fluoride (2.9ml, 2.94mmol) was added dropwise, the mixture was stirred and gradually returned to room temperature, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After 1h reaction was complete, the reaction was quenched by addition of 5ml saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, extracted three times with 5ml dichloromethane, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the solvent was dried by spinning, and the column was passed over to give a yellow powdery solid (compound 5 a), yield: 56.0 percent. IR (near, cm) -1 ):3321,2964,2917,1631,1593,1566,1519,1466,1377,1348,1295,1270,1213,1177,1096,1054,1027,883,827,735. 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ12.00(s,1H),7.33(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.88(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.05(dd,J=9.2,2.0Hz,2H),5.35(dd,J=12.8,2.8Hz,1H),5.05(s,1H),3.73(d,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.08(dd,J=17.2,13.2Hz,1H),2.78(dd,J=17.2,3.2Hz,1H),2.10–2.03(m,1H),1.00(d,J=6.4Hz,6H). 13 C NMR(150MHz,Chloroform-d)δ195.9,167.6,164.0,162.8,156.0,130.6,127.9,115.6,102.9,95.5,94.5,78.8,74.7,43.1,27.9,19.0.HRMS(CI + )m/z calculated for C 19 H 21 O 5 [M+H] + 329.1384,found 329.1379.
EXAMPLE 4 Synthesis of Compound 5b
Figure BDA0002987294710000071
The first step is as follows: 2- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -5-hydroxy-7- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) chroman-4-one (3.8g, 9.84mmol) was weighed, transferred to a 100ml round-bottomed flask equipped with a stirrer, and 10ml of tetrahydrofuran was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for about 10min until it was dissolved. Triphenylphosphine (3.8g, 14.76mmol) and cyclopentylmethanol (1.1ml, 9.84mmol) were added in this order and stirred at room temperature for 10min. General formula N 2 After ice-cooling for 10min, diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (3.0 ml, 14.76mmol) was added dropwise, the mixture was stirred and gradually returned to room temperature, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction is completed for 3h, 10ml of water is added to quench the reaction, the mixture is extracted three times by 10ml of ethyl acetate, organic phases are combined, washed by saturated saline solution, dried by anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, solvent is dried by spinning, and the mixture is subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow oily solid, wherein the yield is as follows: 58.0 percent.
The second step is that: 2- (4- (Cyclopentylmethoxy) phenyl) -5-hydroxy-7- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) chroman-4-one (2.6 g, 5.56mmol) was weighed into a 100ml round bottom flask with a stir bar, 5ml dichloromethane was added and stirred at room temperature for about 10min until it dissolved. General formula (N) 2 After ice-cooling for 10min, tetrabutylammonium fluoride (2.8ml, 2.78mmol) was added dropwise, the mixture was stirred and gradually returned to room temperature, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After 1h reaction was complete, the reaction was quenched by addition of 5ml saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, extracted three times with 5ml dichloromethane, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the solvent was dried by spinning, and the column was passed over to give a yellow powdery solid (compound 5 b) in yield: 46.8 percent. IR (near, cm) -1 ):3238,2960,2869,1735,1646,1596,1519,1460,1382,1358,1307,1273,1210,1166,1087,889,833,776,743. 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ12.00(s,1H),7.33(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.88(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.05(dd,J=9.6,2.4Hz,2H),5.35(dd,J=13.2,3.2Hz,1H),5.00(s,1H),3.84(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),3.08(dd,J=16.8,12.8Hz,1H),2.78(dd,J=17.2,2.8Hz,1H),2.39–2.28(m,1H),1.85–1.78(m,2H),1.65–1.60(m,4H),1.35–1.28(m,2H). 13 C NMR(150MHz,Chloroform-d)δ195.9,167.7,164.0,162.8,156.0,130.6,127.9,115.6,102.9,95.5,94.6,78.8,72.6,43.1,38.6,29.3,25.3.HRMS(CI + )m/z calculated for C 21 H 21 O 5 [M-H] - 353.1395,found 353.1400.
EXAMPLE 5 Synthesis of Compound 6a
Figure BDA0002987294710000091
2- (4- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) phenyl) -5,7-dihydroxychroman-4-one (100mg, 0.26mmol) was weighed out, transferred to a 50ml round bottom flask equipped with a stirrer, added 1ml tetrahydrofuran and stirred at room temperature for about 10min until it dissolved. Triphenylphosphine (102mg, 0.39mmol) and 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) imidazole (0.03ml, 0.26mmol) were added sequentially, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10min. General formula (N) 2 After ice-cooling for 10min, diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (0.08ml, 0.39mmol) was added dropwise, stirred and gradually returned to room temperature, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After 4h reaction was complete, 2ml water was added to quench the reaction, extracted three times with 2ml ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, the solvent was spun dry and the column was passed over to give a yellow powdery solid (compound 6 a), yield: 64.1 percent. IR (near, cm) -1 ):3297,2957,2923,2853,1721,1638,1573,1510,1451,1376,1306,1260,1196,1162,1092,1036,915,834,803,742. 1 HNMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ12.00(s,1H),7.58(s,1H),7.30(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.07(s,1H),7.00(s,1H),6.88(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.02(d,J=2.8Hz,2H),5.34(d,J=11.6Hz,1H),4.32(t,J=4.8Hz,2H),4.20(t,J=4.8Hz,2H),3.08(dd,J=16.8,12.8Hz,1H),2.79(dd,J=17.2,2.8Hz,1H),0.99(s,9H),0.21(s,6H). 13 C NMR(125MHz,Chloroform-d)δ196.1,165.8,164.0,162.9,156.2,137.3,130.6,129.4,127.5,120.3,119.2,103.5,95.3,94.5,79.0,67.3,46.0,43.1,29.6,25.5,-4.5.HRMS(CI + )m/z calculated for C 26 H 33 N 2 O 5 Si[M+H] + 481.2153,found 481.2149.
EXAMPLE 6 Synthesis of Compound 6b
Figure BDA0002987294710000101
The first step is as follows: 2- (4- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) phenyl) -5,7-dihydroxychroman-4-one (100mg, 0.26mmol) was weighed out, transferred to a 50ml round bottom flask equipped with a stirrer, added 1ml tetrahydrofuran and stirred at room temperature for about 10min until it dissolved. Triphenylphosphine (102mg, 0.39mmol) and N-methyl-N-hydroxyethylaniline (0.04ml, 0.26mmol) were added in this order, and stirred at room temperature for 10min. General formula (N) 2 After ice-cooling for 10min, diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (0.08ml, 0.39mmol) was added dropwise, stirred and gradually returned to room temperature, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After 4h reaction is completed, adding 2ml water to quench the reaction, extracting with 2ml ethyl acetate three times, combining the organic phases, washing with saturated saline solution, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, spin-drying the solvent, and passing through a column to obtain a yellow powdery solid with yield: 85.9 percent.
The second step is that: 2- (4- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) phenyl) -5-hydroxy-7- (2- (methyl (phenyl) amino) ethoxy) chroman-4-one (80mg, 0.2mmol) was weighed out and transferred to a 50ml round bottom flask with a stirrer, 1ml dichloromethane was added and stirred at room temperature for about 10min until it was dissolved. General formula (N) 2 After ice-cooling for 10min, tetrabutylammonium fluoride (0.02ml, 0.02mmol) was added dropwise, stirring was continued and the temperature was gradually returned to room temperature, and the progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. After 1h reaction was complete, quench the reaction by adding 2ml of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, extract three times with 2ml of dichloromethane, combine the organic phases, wash with saturated brine solution, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, spin dry the solvent, and column pass to give a yellow powdery solid (compound 6 b) in yield: 36.7 percent. IR (near, cm) -1 ):3513,3292,2923,2848,1631,1568,1507,1444,1374,1349,1293,1260,1194,1172,1077,1036,822,800,742,686. 1 H NMR 1 H NMR(400MHz,Chloroform-d)δ11.99(s,1H),7.31(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.23(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),6.88(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.73(t,J=8.0Hz,3H),6.02(d,J=9.6Hz,2H),5.34(d,J=10.8Hz,1H),4.14(t,J=5.6Hz,2H),3.74(t,J=5.6Hz,2H),3.07(dd,J=17.2,4.0Hz,1H),3.02(s,3H),2.78(dd,J=17.2,3.2Hz,1H),0.88(s,1H). 13 C NMR(125MHz,Chloroform-d)δ195.9,166.9,164.0,162.8,156.1,148.6,130.4,129.2,127.8,116.7,115.6,112.1,103.1,95.4,94.5,78.8,65.8,51.5,43.1,39.0.HRMS(CI + )m/z calculated for C 24 H 24 NO 5 [M+H] + 406.1649,found 406.1645.
Example 7 investigation of Effect of dihydrochromone derivatives on tumor cell inhibition
The tumor-inhibiting effect of the compounds of the present invention was demonstrated by the following test methods.
These effects indicate that the compounds of the present invention have a significant tumor cell inhibitory effect and are useful for the treatment of cancer. The specific test method is as follows:
1. purpose and principle of experiment
Purpose of the experiment: the MTT method is adopted to detect the inhibition effect of the synthesized dihydrochromone derivative on the proliferation of tumor cells.
The experimental principle is as follows: MTT colorimetry is a method for detecting survival and growth of cells, and its principle is that succinate dehydrogenase in mitochondria of living cells can reduce exogenous MTT to water-insoluble blue-violet crystalline formazan, which is deposited in cells, while dead cells lack this function. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) can dissolve formazan in living cells, an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay detector is used for detecting an absorbance value (OD value) under 570nM, the number of the living cells can be reflected according to the absorbance value, and in a certain range, the smaller the OD value is, the weaker the cell activity is, and the better the proliferation inhibition effect of the medicine is.
2. Basic information of reagent
Figure BDA0002987294710000111
Figure BDA0002987294710000121
3. Reagent preparation
1. RPMI-1640 complete medium
Preparing 1L of RPMI-1640 culture medium, taking a corresponding amount of RPMI-1640 powder, dissolving in a beaker containing 800ml of triple distilled water, and stirring for 4h until the powder is completely dissolved. 2g of NaHCO were added 3 And stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved. Adjusting the pH value with 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid to 7.2-7.4, and metering to 1L. Filtering with a filter membrane with pore diameter of 0.22 μm, filtering with high pressure filter, packaging, and storing at 4 deg.C. When in use, 5% of serum is added to form a complete culture medium, and the culture medium can be used for cell culture.
2、MTT
Wrapping 50ml of centrifuge tube with tinfoil paper in dark place, precisely weighing 250mg of MTT powder, adding into centrifuge tube, adding 50ml of PBS to completely dissolve MTT powder, filtering with 0.22 μm filter membrane for sterilization, subpackaging, and storing at-20 deg.C in dark place.
3. Compound configuration
The autoclaved EP tube was used to weigh the compounds, and the corresponding amount of DMSO was added to the EP tube to make the liquid a 100mM stock solution, and diluted to 30mM,10mM,3mM, and 1mM, respectively. When in use, the culture medium is diluted by 1000 times with a corresponding amount of the culture medium, and working solution with the concentration of 0.1 mu M,0.3 mu M,1 mu M,10 mu M,30 mu M and 100 mu M can be prepared.
4. Procedure of experiment
(1) Collecting cervical cancer cell (Hela), breast cancer cell (MCF-7), lung cancer cell (NCI-H292), melanoma cell (B16-F10), colon cancer cell (HCT-116), and hepatocarcinoma cell (HepG 2) in logarithmic growth phase, digesting, and adjusting cell number concentration to 2.5 × 10 4 one/mL, 100. Mu.l/well into 96-well plates. At 37 ℃,5% CO 2 Culturing overnight in a cell culture box until the cells adhere to the wall.
(2) The original culture medium was aspirated, and different concentrations of the dihydrochromone derivative series of compounds were added to each group, with gradient concentrations of each compound being 0.1. Mu.M, 0.3. Mu.M, 1. Mu.M, 10. Mu.M, 30. Mu.M, 100. Mu.M, 3 replicates per treatment. The cells were cultured in a cell culture incubator for 72 hours with 0.1% DMSO as a control, naringenin as a positive control, and no cells or compounds as a blank control.
(3) Mu.l of MTT solution was added to each well and incubated for 4h in an incubator.
(4) The medium was discarded, 100. Mu.l of DMSO was added to each well, and formazan crystals were sufficiently dissolved by shaking for 15 min.
(5) The absorbance at 570nm was measured using an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay.
(6) The cell growth inhibition rate was calculated according to the following formula:
inhibition rate = [ (As-Ab)/(Ac-Ab) ]. Times.100%
As: absorbance of assay well (cell, MTT, compound)
Ac: absorbance of control wells (cell, MTT, no Compound)
Ab: absorbance of blank wells (cell and Compound free, MTT containing)
The results are shown in Table 1 below.
TABLE 1 half inhibitory concentration of the compound on tumor cell growth
Figure BDA0002987294710000131
Figure BDA0002987294710000141
As can be seen from Table 1, the synthesized dihydrochromone derivative can effectively inhibit the growth of tumor cells, and the activity of the derivative is obviously improved compared with the activity of a naringenin control group.

Claims (8)

1. A dihydrochromone derivative having a chemical structure as shown in any one of formula (a):
Figure 777232DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
(a)
in the formula (a), R 1 Is hydrogen, TBS, isobutyl or cyclopentylmethyl, R 2 Is hydrogen, 2- (methyl (phenyl) amino) ethyl or 2- (1H-imidazol-1-yl) ethyl, R 1 、R 2 Not hydrogen at the same time.
2. The dihydrochromone derivative of claim 1, wherein the dihydrochromone derivative is selected from one of the following compounds:
when R is 1 Is hydrogen, R 2 When the derivative is 2- (methyl (phenyl) amino) ethyl, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure 523602DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
when R is 1 Is TBS, R 2 When hydrogen, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure 254798DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
when R is 1 Is TBS, R 2 When the derivative is 2- (1H-imidazole-1-yl) ethyl, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure 890572DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
when R is 1 Is isobutyl, R 2 When hydrogen is present, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure 848163DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
when R is 1 Is cyclopentylmethyl, R 2 When hydrogen is present, the chemical structure of the dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure 257279DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
3. the use of a dihydrochromone derivative of claim 1 or 2 in the preparation of an anti-tumor medicament against cervical cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer or melanoma.
4. The use of claim 3, wherein the dihydrochromone derivative has the formula:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
5. an antitumor agent characterized by comprising the dihydrochromone derivative as described in claim 1 or 2 as an active ingredient.
6. The antitumor agent as claimed in claim 5, wherein the structural formula of said dihydrochromone derivative is as follows:
Figure 967615DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
7. the antitumor agent as claimed in claim 5, wherein said antitumor agent comprises a dihydrochromone derivative and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
8. A method for synthesizing a dihydrochromone derivative is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the reaction formula is as follows:
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
(i)
first, naringenin is dissolvedIn a DMF solvent, reacting with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride under the catalysis of imidazole and 4-dimethylaminopyridine to obtain a compound a and a compound 4, reacting the compound a and the compound 4 with alcohol respectively under the catalysis of triphenylphosphine and diisopropyl azodicarboxylate to obtain a compound b and a compound d, and then removing TBS protecting groups by using TBAF to obtain a compound c and a compound e, wherein R is 1 Is isobutyl or cyclopentylmethyl, R 2 Is 2- (methyl (phenyl) amino) ethyl or 2- (1H-imidazol-1-yl) ethyl.
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