CN113041662A - Municipal administration environmental protection sewage settlement treatment device - Google Patents

Municipal administration environmental protection sewage settlement treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113041662A
CN113041662A CN202110359166.2A CN202110359166A CN113041662A CN 113041662 A CN113041662 A CN 113041662A CN 202110359166 A CN202110359166 A CN 202110359166A CN 113041662 A CN113041662 A CN 113041662A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
sedimentation
settling
rotating shaft
sewage
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CN202110359166.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单宏伟
孙浩
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Anhui Anneng Construction Group Co ltd
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Anhui Anneng Construction Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110359166.2A priority Critical patent/CN113041662A/en
Publication of CN113041662A publication Critical patent/CN113041662A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/01Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation using flocculating agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/2405Feed mechanisms for settling tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/28Mechanical auxiliary equipment for acceleration of sedimentation, e.g. by vibrators or the like
    • B01D21/286Means for gentle agitation for enhancing flocculation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment and comprises a first sedimentation cylinder, a second sedimentation cylinder and a third sedimentation cylinder, wherein the second sedimentation cylinder and the third sedimentation cylinder are sequentially fixed on the right side of the first sedimentation cylinder, the bottoms of the first sedimentation cylinder, the second sedimentation cylinder and the third sedimentation cylinder are funnel-shaped, the middle positions of the bottoms of the funnel-shaped first sedimentation cylinder, the second sedimentation cylinder and the third sedimentation cylinder are all connected with a sewage discharge pipe, and a first rotating shaft inside the first sedimentation cylinder, the second sedimentation cylinder and the third sedimentation cylinder is fixedly provided with a rotating blade. In the process of continuous work of the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the impact force of sewage, the flocculating agent is added at the same time, the sewage and the flocculating agent are stirred by the rotating blades, and the impact force of sludge is utilized to enable the rubber sheets to be extruded downwards so as to prevent the generation of sludge central vortex.

Description

Municipal administration environmental protection sewage settlement treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation treatment device.
Background
The topic about water pollution is constantly being mentioned, especially groundwater pollution problem, surface water pollution is obvious, the pollution of groundwater is touching surprise, along with the continuous aggravation of water pollution condition, make sewage treatment and regeneration industry receive unprecedented concern, after the water pollution, can cause very big harm to the ecosystem of environment, can make the water ecology when serious, the balance destruction, the material circulation stops, aquatic organism dies because of acute or chronic poisoning, cause serious influence to the environment, municipal environmental protection sewage settlement processing apparatus is one kind and is used for sewage environmental protection processing in-process, carry out settlement treatment's auxiliary device to municipal sewage, it obtains extensive use in municipal environmental protection field.
In the existing sedimentation treatment process of sewage, especially in the process of discharging sludge, the sludge is generally controlled between power equipment and a valve, or the sludge and clear water in the sedimentation equipment are discharged together in the process of discharging the sludge, the clear water after sedimentation is seriously lost in the process, meanwhile, a vortex is easily generated in the center position of the sludge, so that the sludge outside the vortex cannot be discharged, and the settled water is easily discharged along with the vortex under the action of the vortex, so that the sludge discharging effect is reduced, the use is inconvenient, meanwhile, the existing sedimentation equipment generally stirs the flocculating agent and the sewage by using the power equipment, and the effect of stirring the flocculating agent and the sewage by using the impact force of the sewage cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation treatment device, which utilizes the impact force of sewage to drive a rotating shaft to rotate in the continuous working process of a first sedimentation cylinder, a second sedimentation cylinder and a third sedimentation cylinder, simultaneously adds a flocculating agent through a flocculating agent guide pipeline and a flocculating agent inlet pipe, stirs the sewage and the flocculating agent through a rotating blade, accelerates the reaction speed, utilizes the impact force of sludge to extrude a rubber sheet downwards, prevents the generation of sludge central vortex on one hand, accelerates the sludge discharge speed at the same time and is convenient to use.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation treatment device comprises a first sedimentation cylinder, a second sedimentation cylinder and a third sedimentation cylinder, wherein the second sedimentation cylinder and the third sedimentation cylinder are sequentially fixed on the right side of the first sedimentation cylinder, the bottoms of the first sedimentation cylinder, the second sedimentation cylinder and the third sedimentation cylinder are funnel-shaped, the middle positions of the bottoms of the first sedimentation cylinder, the second sedimentation cylinder and the third sedimentation cylinder are connected with a sewage discharge pipe, a gravity valve is installed on the sewage discharge pipe, a semicircular notch is formed in the inner side wall of the sewage discharge pipe below the gravity valve, a second rotating shaft is installed inside the semicircular notch, a blade is fixed on the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the back of the sewage discharge pipe and is fixed with a gear, a rack which is meshed with the gear is vertically arranged at the position of the gear, a piston plate is fixed at the bottom end of the rack, and a piston cylinder is arranged at the position of the piston plate, the bottom end of the rack extends into the piston cylinder and is connected with the inner wall of the piston cylinder in a sliding manner through a piston plate, the bottom of one side of the piston cylinder is connected with an oil guide pipe, the top of the rack is provided with a return spring, the other end of the return spring is connected with the bottoms of lugs fixed at the back of a first settling cylinder, a second settling cylinder and a third settling cylinder, the inside of the first settling cylinder is obliquely provided with a first rotating shaft, the right end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder and is connected with a connecting hose, rotating blades are all fixed on the first rotating shaft inside the first settling cylinder, flocculating agent guide pipelines are arranged inside the first rotating shaft, flocculating agent inlet pipes communicated with the flocculating agent guide pipelines are arranged on the rotating blades at equal intervals, the left end of the first rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the first settling cylinder and is connected with a track wheel I, the top of the first settling cylinder is obliquely connected with a sewage inlet pipe, the interior of the sewage inlet pipe is transversely connected with a rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the sewage inlet pipe and is connected with a crawler wheel II, a crawler is connected between the crawler wheel II and the crawler wheel I, a rotating blade is fixed on the rotating shaft in the sewage inlet pipe, telescopic rods are vertically fixed below the rotating shaft I in the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder, the top of one side of each telescopic rod is communicated with the other end of the oil guide pipe, the output end of each telescopic rod is connected with a rubber sheet, overflow ports are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft I of the corresponding surface of the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder, a water outlet is arranged on the top of the right side of the third settling cylinder, and merging channels are transversely arranged at the bottoms of the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder, and the sewer that merges passageway and first subside a section of thick bamboo, second subside a section of thick bamboo and third subside bobbin base portion is linked together, the tip slope of merging passageway below is connected with the sewer, and the bottom surface of sewer is fixed with the infiltration pond, the suction pump is installed to infiltration pond one side, and the input of suction pump is linked together with the infiltration pond, the output of suction pump is connected with the aqueduct, and the other end and the sewage inlet pipe of aqueduct are linked together.
Preferably, the overflow port and the top ends of the insides of the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder on the left side of the water outlet are vertically provided with clapboards.
Preferably, the overflow port formed on the right side of the first settling cylinder is lower than one end of the rotating shaft obliquely arranged in the first settling cylinder.
Preferably, a filter screen is obliquely arranged between the water seepage tank and the sewage draining channel.
Preferably, the rubber sheet is of a conical structure, and the bottom of the rubber sheet of the conical structure is hollow.
3. Advantageous effects
(1) In the process of sewage entering, sewage impacts rotating blades to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, a crawler wheel II and a crawler wheel I are linked through a crawler, the rotating shaft I is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotating shaft, meanwhile, a flocculating agent enters a flocculating agent guide pipeline inside the rotating shaft I through a connecting hose, then is sprayed out from a flocculating agent inlet pipe arranged on the rotating blades to react with the sewage, meanwhile, the sewage added with the flocculating agent is stirred through the rotating blades in the rotating process of the rotating shaft I, the reaction speed of the flocculating agent and the sewage is accelerated, the sedimentation effect is improved, meanwhile, an overflow opening arranged on the right side of a first sedimentation cylinder is lower than one end part of the rotating shaft obliquely arranged inside the first sedimentation cylinder, so that the sewage directly impacts the rotating blades inside the first sedimentation cylinder when entering the first sedimentation cylinder to drive the rotating shaft I to rotate, the rotating effect of the first rotating shaft and the rotating blades is improved, the stirring effect on the sewage is further improved, and the reaction speed of the flocculating agent and the sewage is accelerated.
(2) According to the invention, along with the increase of sludge in the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder in the settling process, when the weight of the sludge reaches a set value of opening of the gravity valve, the gravity valve opens the sludge settled at the bottom ends in the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder, the sludge is discharged into the inward converging channel through the blow-off pipe and is discharged through the inclined blow-off channel, and the sludge is filtered through the filter screen in the process of being discharged through the blow-off channel due to a large amount of moisture in the sludge in the process of passing through the blow-off channel, so that the moisture in the sludge drops into the seepage tank, and meanwhile, the water filtered in the seepage tank is pumped into the interior of the sewage inlet pipe again through the water guide pipe by using the water suction pump, and the sewage is settled again, so that the utilization rate of the sewage is improved, and the use is convenient.
(3) In the process of discharging the sludge, the rotating shaft II is driven to rotate under the action of blades in the sludge impact sewage pipe, the gear and the rack are meshed with each other in the process of rotating the rotating shaft II, the rack is driven to move downwards in the process of driving the gear to rotate by the rotating shaft II, hydraulic oil in the piston cylinder is injected into the telescopic rod through the oil guide pipe by the piston plate at the bottom end of the rack, the sleeve rod in the telescopic rod is stretched to push the rubber sheet to move downwards to extrude the sludge at the bottom of the rubber sheet, the sludge discharging speed is accelerated, and when the rubber sheet is contacted with the funnel-shaped side walls at the bottoms of the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder, the interiors of the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder above the rubber sheet are in a sealed state, so that the settled water is prevented from being discharged along with the sludge, the in-process that the sheet rubber continued to move down this moment is because the sheet rubber is the rubber material, better elasticity has, make the in-process that the sheet rubber continued to press will remain the thorough discharge of silt, on the other hand is owing to again with the silt along with the quick exhaust in-process of blow off pipe, central point department produces the swirl easily, make the unable discharge of silt in the swirl outside, and the water after will subsiding easily is along with the swirl discharge under the effect of swirl, thereby the effect of silt discharge has been reduced, and under the extrusion of sheet rubber, make silt can not produce the swirl at exhaust in-process, the effect of silt discharge has been improved greatly.
In summary, in the process of continuous operation of the first settling cylinder, the second settling cylinder and the third settling cylinder, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the impact force of sewage, the flocculant is added through the flocculant guide pipeline and the flocculant inlet pipe, the sewage and the flocculant are stirred through the rotating blades, the reaction speed is accelerated, and the rubber sheet is extruded downwards by the impact force of sludge, so that the generation of sludge center vortex is prevented, the sludge discharge speed is accelerated, and the sludge continuous operation is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a first settling cylinder according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first rotating shaft and the rotating blades of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a water pump; 2. a water conduit; 3. a blow-off pipe; 4. a gravity valve; 5. a first settling cylinder; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a first crawler wheel; 8. a crawler belt; 9. a second crawler wheel; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. rotating the blades; 12. a sewage inlet pipe; 13. a partition plate; 14. a second settling cylinder; 15. a first rotating shaft; 16. an overflow port; 17. a connecting hose; 18. a rubber sheet; 19. a third settling cylinder; 20. a blade; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. merging into a channel; 23. a trapway; 24. filtering with a screen; 25. a water seepage pool; 26. a return spring; 27. a rack; 28. a gear; 29. an oil guide pipe; 30. a piston plate; 31. a piston cylinder; 32. a flocculant guide pipeline; 33. a rotating blade; 34. a flocculating agent inlet pipe; 35. and (7) a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation treatment device comprises a first sedimentation cylinder 5, a second sedimentation cylinder 14 and a third sedimentation cylinder 19, wherein the right side of the first sedimentation cylinder 5 is sequentially fixed with the second sedimentation cylinder 14 and the third sedimentation cylinder 19, the bottoms of the first sedimentation cylinder 5, the second sedimentation cylinder 14 and the third sedimentation cylinder 19 are funnel-shaped, the middle positions of the bottoms of the funnel-shaped first sedimentation cylinder 5, the second sedimentation cylinder 14 and the third sedimentation cylinder 19 are all connected with a sewage pipe 3, the sewage pipe 3 is provided with a gravity valve 4, the inner side wall of the sewage pipe 3 below the gravity valve 4 is provided with a semicircular notch, a second rotating shaft 21 is arranged inside the semicircular notch, the second rotating shaft 21 is fixed with a blade 20, one end of the second rotating shaft 21 extends to the outer side of the back of the sewage pipe 3 and is fixed with a gear 28, and the gear 28 is vertically provided with a rack 27 meshed with the gear 28, a piston plate 30 is fixed at the bottom end of the rack 27, a piston cylinder 31 is arranged at the position of the piston plate 30, the bottom end of the rack 27 extends into the piston cylinder 31 and is connected with the inner wall of the piston cylinder 31 in a sliding manner through the piston plate 30, an oil guide pipe 29 is connected at the bottom of one side of the piston cylinder 31, a return spring 26 is installed at the top of the rack 27, the other end of the return spring 26 is connected with the bottom of a bump fixed at the back of each of the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19, a first rotating shaft 15 is obliquely installed inside the first settling cylinder 5, the right end of the first rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19 and is connected with a connecting hose 17, rotating blades 33 are fixed on first rotating shafts 15 inside the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19, a flocculant guide pipeline 32 is arranged inside the first rotating shaft 15, flocculant inlet pipes 34 communicated with a flocculant guide pipeline 32 are arranged on the rotating blades 33 at equal intervals, the left end of the rotating shaft one 15 extends to the outer side of the first settling cylinder 5 and is connected with a crawler wheel one 7, the top of the first settling cylinder 5 is connected with a sewage inlet pipe 12 in an inclined manner, the inside of the sewage inlet pipe 12 is transversely connected with a rotating shaft 10, the left end of the rotating shaft 10 extends to the outer side of the sewage inlet pipe 12 and is connected with a crawler wheel two 9, a crawler 8 is connected between the crawler wheel two 9 and the crawler wheel one 7, a rotating blade 11 is fixed on the rotating shaft 10 inside the sewage inlet pipe 12, telescopic rods 6 are vertically fixed below the rotating shaft one 15 inside the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19, the top of one side of each telescopic rod 6 is communicated with the other end of the corresponding oil guide pipe 29, the output ends of the telescopic rods 6 are connected with rubber blades 18, first subside a section of thick bamboo 5, second subside a section of thick bamboo 14 and the third subsides a section of thick bamboo 19 and all seted up gap 16 in 15 both sides of pivot that correspond the face each other, delivery port 35 has been seted up at the top on third subsides a section of thick bamboo 19 right side, first subside a section of thick bamboo 5, second subside a section of thick bamboo 14 and the bottom of third subside a section of thick bamboo 19 transversely is provided with and converges passageway 22, and converges passageway 22 and first subside a section of thick bamboo 5, second subside the blow off pipe 3 of a section of thick bamboo 14 and third subside 19 bottom and be linked together, the tip slope of converging passageway 22 below is connected with sewage disposal channel 23, and sewage disposal channel 23's bottom surface is fixed with infiltration pond 25, suction pump 1 is installed to infiltration pond 25 one side, and suction pump 1's input and infiltration pond 25 are linked together, the output of suction pump 1 is connected with aqueduct.
Further, the baffles 13 are vertically arranged at the top ends of the insides of the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19 on the left sides of the overflow opening 16 and the water outlet 35, so that sewage is prevented from being directly discharged from the overflow opening 16 and the water outlet 35 under the condition that the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19 are full, and the settling effect is reduced.
The right side of the first settling cylinder 5 is provided with an overflow port 16 which is lower than the end part of a rotating shaft 15 which is obliquely arranged in the first settling cylinder 5.
Filter screen 24 is installed in the slope between infiltration pond 25 and the sewage pipes 23, filters silt through filter screen 24, and moisture in the silt drips to infiltration pond 25's inside, utilizes suction pump 1 to advance the inside of pipe 12 with the inside suction sewage of filtration in infiltration pond 25 through suction pipe 2 suction sewage once more simultaneously, carries out settlement once more to it, improves the utilization ratio to sewage, convenient to use.
The sheet rubber 18 is the toper structure, and the sheet rubber 18 bottom of toper structure is hollow, conveniently utilizes the toper structure of the 18 surface of sheet rubber to lead silt on the one hand, and on the other hand utilizes the 18 bottom of sheet rubber to be hollow, when 18 bottom surfaces of sheet rubber and first sedimentation cylinder 5, second sedimentation cylinder 14 and third sedimentation cylinder 19 bottom funnel-shaped lateral wall contact, continues to press the convenient thorough discharge of silt, convenient to use of sheet rubber 18 remaining of will pressing.
The concrete action principle of the municipal environmental protection sewage sedimentation treatment device is as follows:
firstly, sewage enters the interior of a first settling cylinder 5 from the interior of a sewage inlet pipe 12 for settling treatment, the rotating shaft 11 is impacted by the sewage in the sewage entering process, the rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate, a crawler wheel II 9 and a crawler wheel I7 are linked through a crawler 8, the rotating shaft I15 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 10, a flocculating agent enters a flocculating agent guide pipeline 32 in the rotating shaft I15 through a connecting hose 17, and then is sprayed out from a flocculating agent inlet pipe 34 arranged on a rotating blade 33 to react with the sewage, the sewage added with the flocculating agent is stirred through the rotating blade 33 in the rotating process of the rotating shaft I15, the reaction speed of the flocculating agent and the sewage is accelerated, the settling effect is improved, and meanwhile, an overflow port 16 arranged on the right side of the first settling cylinder 5 is lower than the end part of the rotating shaft I15 which is obliquely arranged in the first settling cylinder 5, when sewage enters the first settling cylinder 5, the sewage directly impacts the rotating blades 33 in the first settling cylinder 5 to drive the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating effect of the first rotating shaft 15 and the rotating blades 33 is improved, the stirring effect of the sewage is further improved, the reaction speed of a flocculating agent and the sewage is accelerated, the sewage sequentially passes through the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19 to be settled for multiple times, so that the settling effect is improved, the partition plates 13 are vertically arranged at the top ends of the insides of the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19 on the left sides of the overflow opening 16 and the water outlet 35 to prevent the sewage from being directly discharged from the overflow opening 16 and the water outlet 35 under the condition that the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19 are full, the settling effect is reduced, and the sewage is discharged along with the first settling cylinder 5, The increase of the sludge in the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19, when the weight of the sludge reaches the set value of the opening of the gravity valve 4, the gravity valve 4 opens the sludge settled at the bottom end of the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19, the sludge is discharged into the converging channel 22 through the drain pipe 3, and the sludge is discharged through the inclined drain channel 23, because a large amount of water still exists in the sludge in the process of passing through the drain channel 23, the sludge is filtered through the filter screen 24 in the process of being discharged through the drain channel 23, the water in the sludge drops into the seepage tank 25, meanwhile, the water filtered in the seepage tank 25 is pumped into the sewage inlet pipe 12 through the water guide pipe 2 by the water suction pump 1, the secondary settling treatment is carried out on the sludge, the utilization rate of the sewage is improved, the use is convenient, and simultaneously, in the process of discharging the sludge, under the action of the blades 20 in the sludge impact blow-off pipe 3, the rotating shaft two 21 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the rotating shaft two 21, the gear 28 and the rack 27 are meshed with each other, so that in the process that the rotating shaft two 21 drives the gear 28 to rotate, the rack 27 is driven to move downwards, meanwhile, hydraulic oil in the piston cylinder 31 is injected into the telescopic rod 6 through the oil guide pipe 29 through the piston plate 30 at the bottom end of the rack 27, a loop bar in the telescopic rod 6 is extended, the rubber sheet 18 is pushed to move downwards, sludge at the bottom of the rubber sheet 18 is extruded, the sludge discharging speed is accelerated, and meanwhile, when the rubber sheet 18 is in contact with funnel-shaped side walls at the bottoms of the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19, the interiors of the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19 above the rubber sheet 18 are in a sealed state, the water after sedimentation is prevented from being discharged along with the discharge of the sludge, at the moment, in the process that the rubber sheet 18 continuously moves downwards, because the rubber sheet 18 is made of rubber materials, the rubber sheet has better elasticity, the residual sludge can be thoroughly discharged in the process that the rubber sheet 18 continuously presses, on the other hand, in the process that the sludge is quickly discharged along with the sewage discharge pipe 3, vortex is easily generated at the central position, the sludge outside the vortex cannot be discharged, the settled water is easily discharged along with the vortex under the action of the vortex, the sludge discharge effect is reduced, and under the extrusion action of the rubber sheet 18, the sludge cannot generate vortex in the discharge process, the sludge discharge effect is greatly improved, the use is convenient, after the sludge is discharged, the gravity valve 4 is closed, the rotating shaft two 21 loses the driving force, and under the action of the reset spring 26, the rack 27 and the piston plate 30 reset, the hydraulic oil that will get into the inside of telescopic link 6 utilizes the principle of negative pressure to inhale the inside of piston cylinder 31, recycles, and the sheet rubber 18 resets simultaneously, makes things convenient for next use, and the in-process of silt is being arranged in any one of first settling cylinder 5, second settling cylinder 14 and third settling cylinder 19 simultaneously, can both be continuous subsides convenient to use to sewage.
From the above, in the process of continuous operation of the first settling cylinder 5, the second settling cylinder 14 and the third settling cylinder 19, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the impact force of sewage, the flocculant is added through the flocculant guide pipeline 32 and the flocculant inlet pipe 34, the sewage and the flocculant are stirred by the rotating blades 33, the reaction speed is increased, the rubber sheet 18 is extruded downwards by the impact force of sludge, on one hand, the generation of vortex at the center of the sludge is prevented, and on the other hand, the sludge discharge speed is increased, and the use is convenient.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as a limitation of the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation treatment device is characterized by comprising a first sedimentation cylinder (5), a second sedimentation cylinder (14) and a third sedimentation cylinder (19), wherein the right side of the first sedimentation cylinder (5) is sequentially fixed with the second sedimentation cylinder (14) and the third sedimentation cylinder (19), the bottoms of the first sedimentation cylinder (5), the second sedimentation cylinder (14) and the third sedimentation cylinder (19) are funnel-shaped, the middle positions of the bottoms of the funnel-shaped first sedimentation cylinder (5), the second sedimentation cylinder (14) and the third sedimentation cylinder (19) are all connected with a sewage discharge pipe (3), a gravity valve (4) is installed on the sewage discharge pipe (3), a semicircular notch is formed in the inner side wall of the sewage discharge pipe (3) below the gravity valve (4), a second rotating shaft (21) is installed inside the semicircular notch, and a blade (20) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (21), one end of the second rotating shaft (21) extends to the outer side of the back of the sewage discharge pipe (3) and is fixedly provided with a gear (28), a rack (27) meshed with the gear (28) is vertically arranged at the position of the gear (28), a piston plate (30) is fixed at the bottom end of the rack (27), a piston cylinder (31) is arranged at the position of the piston plate (30), the bottom end of the rack (27) extends to the inside of the piston cylinder (31) and is connected with the inner wall of the piston cylinder (31) in a sliding manner through the piston plate (30), an oil guide pipe (29) is connected at the bottom of one side of the piston cylinder (31), a reset spring (26) is installed at the top of the rack (27), the other end of the reset spring (26) is connected with the bottoms of lugs fixed at the backs of the first settling cylinder (5), the second settling cylinder (14) and the third settling cylinder (19), the first rotating shaft (15) is obliquely installed inside the first settling cylinder (5, and the right end of the first rotating shaft (15) passes through the second settling cylinder (14) and the third settling cylinder (19) and is connected with a connecting hose (17), the first rotating shaft (15) inside the first settling cylinder (5), the second settling cylinder (14) and the third settling cylinder (19) are all fixed with rotating blades (33), a flocculant guide pipeline (32) is arranged inside the first rotating shaft (15), flocculant inlet pipes (34) communicated with the flocculant guide pipeline (32) are arranged on the rotating blades (33) at equal intervals, the left end of the first rotating shaft (15) extends to the outer side of the first settling cylinder (5) and is connected with a crawler wheel I (7), the top of the first settling cylinder (5) is obliquely connected with a sewage inlet pipe (12), the inside of the sewage inlet pipe (12) is transversely connected with a rotating shaft (10), and the left end of the rotating shaft (10) extends to the outer side of the sewage inlet pipe (12) and is connected with a crawler wheel II (9), a crawler belt (8) is connected between the second crawler wheel (9) and the first crawler wheel (7), a rotating blade (11) is fixed on a rotating shaft (10) inside the sewage inlet pipe (12), a telescopic rod (6) is vertically fixed below a rotating shaft (15) inside each of the first settling cylinder (5), the second settling cylinder (14) and the third settling cylinder (19), the top of one side of the telescopic rod (6) is communicated with the other end of the oil guide pipe (29), the output end of the telescopic rod (6) is connected with a rubber sheet (18), overflow ports (16) are formed in two sides of the rotating shaft (15) on the corresponding surface of each of the first settling cylinder (5), the second settling cylinder (14) and the third settling cylinder (19), a water outlet (35) is formed in the top of the right side of the third settling cylinder (19), and an afflux channel (22) is transversely formed in the bottoms of the first settling cylinder (5), the second settling cylinder (14) and the third settling cylinder (19), and converge passageway (22) and first subside a section of thick bamboo (5), second subside a section of thick bamboo (14) and the third and subside blow off pipe (3) of a section of thick bamboo (19) bottom and be linked together, the tip slope of converging passageway (22) below is connected with drain passage (23), and the bottom surface of drain passage (23) is fixed with infiltration pond (25), suction pump (1) is installed to infiltration pond (25) one side, and the input and infiltration pond (25) of suction pump (1) are linked together, the output of suction pump (1) is connected with aqueduct (2), and the other end and the sewage intake pipe (12) of aqueduct (2) are linked together.
2. The municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the overflow port (16) and the top ends of the insides of the first sedimentation cylinder (5), the second sedimentation cylinder (14) and the third sedimentation cylinder (19) on the left side of the water outlet (35) are vertically provided with a partition plate (13).
3. The municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation device according to claim 1, wherein the right side of the first sedimentation cylinder (5) is provided with an overflow port (16) lower than the end of a first rotating shaft (15) obliquely installed inside the first sedimentation cylinder (5).
4. The municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation device according to claim 1, wherein a strainer (24) is installed between the seepage tank (25) and the sewage draining passage (23) in an inclined manner.
5. The municipal environment-friendly sewage sedimentation treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the rubber sheet (18) has a tapered structure, and the bottom of the tapered rubber sheet (18) is hollow.
CN202110359166.2A 2021-04-02 2021-04-02 Municipal administration environmental protection sewage settlement treatment device Pending CN113041662A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210629