CN113040945A - Medical electronic fence device adopting ultrahigh-frequency radio frequency identification technology - Google Patents
Medical electronic fence device adopting ultrahigh-frequency radio frequency identification technology Download PDFInfo
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/90—Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags
- A61B90/98—Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags using electromagnetic means, e.g. transponders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/681—Wristwatch-type devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/90—Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags
- A61B90/94—Identification means for patients or instruments, e.g. tags coded with symbols, e.g. text
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/22—Status alarms responsive to presence or absence of persons
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medical electronic fence device adopting an ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology, which comprises a buckle block, a working shell, an elastic band and a connecting wrist band, wherein a transparent top cover is installed at the top of the working shell, the connecting wrist band is installed in the transparent top cover in a penetrating manner through an embedding through groove, the buckle block is installed at one end of the connecting wrist band, a marking bottom plate is installed on the top surface of the connecting wrist band, the elastic band is connected to the other end of the connecting wrist band, a penetrating round hole is formed in the elastic band, an area tracker and a processing center plate are installed on the top surface of the working shell, a time-sharing tracker is installed on the top surface of the working shell, a grade tracker is installed on the top surface of the working shell, and a movable control screen is embedded in the transparent top. The time-sharing tracker is arranged, so that a device wearer can be tracked in a time-sharing manner, and tracking management is carried out on a patient moving at 0-6 hours in the morning, so that accidents are prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical electronic fences, in particular to a medical electronic fence device adopting an ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology.
Background
Inpatient, it has the wrist strap usually on its wrist in the period of being in hospital, the surface of wrist strap has patient's name usually, relevant information such as age and the department of being in hospital, consequently the medical personnel accessible wrist strap surface of hospital in going out when lost the lost of hospital information will inpatient accurately send back to the ward of seeing a doctor, at this in-process, the wrist strap has played the effect of a rail, and then can monitor inpatient inside the hospital, present along with the promotion of technological means, the wrist strap also upgrades gradually into the electron wrist strap, and then reach the guardianship effect of electron rail, the guardianship effect is compared in traditional wrist strap, the scope is wider, the function is more complete.
The existing device has the defects that:
1. the comparison document CN205943017U discloses a medical monitoring protection system, "includes the surveillance center and wears the ware, the surveillance center includes first treater, first treater electricity respectively is connected with fence, display, wireless receiving module, the first alarm module that can communicate the communicator of guardian and the second alarm module that can communicate the communicator of nurse station, it is provided with the second treater to wear the ware, the second treater electricity respectively is connected with inclination sensor, GPS module and wireless transmitting module, it is connected with the waistband to wear the ware can dismantle, it fixes on one's body the patient through the waistband to wear the ware. The inclination angle sensor can detect the angle of the wearing device so as to judge the posture of the patient, and when the detected angle exceeds a certain value, a guardian and a nurse are reminded to pay attention to the getting up of the patient; through the electronic fence, when the position of the GPS module exceeds the set area of the electronic fence, a guardian and a nurse are reminded to pay attention to the fact that a patient leaves the set area of the electronic fence, and the patient is prevented from missing, but the system cannot conduct continuous autonomous monitoring on inpatients in the period of 0-6 points in the morning in a targeted mode when in work, and therefore the monitoring effect of the device is poor;
2. the reference document CN208693693U discloses a medical wrist strap for vascular surgery, which comprises a sticking block, a wrist strap and a connecting block, wherein the wrist strap and the connecting block are respectively arranged on two sides of the sticking block, a sliding block and a track groove are arranged on the front side of the wrist strap, a protruding block is arranged at one end of the sliding block and arranged in the track groove, a holding cavity is arranged in the wrist strap, a fluorescent sheet is arranged in the holding cavity and connected with the sliding block through the protruding block, a first through hole is formed in one side of the holding cavity, a placing cavity is arranged in the sticking block, a second through hole is formed in the other side of the placing cavity, self-heating pastes are arranged on the sticking block and the back side of the wrist strap, a light irradiation opening and a movable cloth strip are further arranged on the back side of the wrist strap, a female buckle is arranged on the front side of the wrist strap, a secondary buckle is arranged on the back side of the connecting block, the structure is reasonable, the device can emit light by itself, and the ward visit at night is convenient, but the device can not monitor the allowable moving range of the patient during working, so that the patient is easy to cause secondary infection due to improper moving range during hospitalization, and the recovery speed of the state of an illness is delayed;
3. reference CN206777314U discloses a medical care wrist strap, "including the wrist strap main part, the left side fixed mounting of wrist strap main part has the connecting block, the inside fixed mounting of clamp plate has the second permanent magnet, the second permanent magnet is connected with first permanent magnet magnetism, the equal fixed mounting in bottom left and right sides of slurcam has the second telescopic link. This medical care wrist strap, through placing the wrist strap main part on patient's wrist, stimulate first fixed cover, the slurcam drives the second telescopic link and stretches out and draws back, the slurcam promotes the clamp plate and fixes the wrist strap main part, rotatory fixing bolt makes progress, fixing bolt is to the internal motion of fixing base, thereby fixing bolt fixes the mounting panel to the slurcam, the clamp plate is fixed the wrist strap main part, the effectual wrist strap stable of having ensured is fixed, the phenomenon that the wrist strap drops appears wearing the in-process, the measuring accuracy has been ensured, but the device does not provide corresponding pertinence guardianship measure to this type of inpatient of department of respiratory medicine and infectious diseases, the adaptability that leads to the device during operation is not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical electronic fence device adopting an ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical electronic fence device adopting an ultrahigh-frequency radio frequency identification technology comprises a buckle block, a working shell, a marking bottom plate, an elastic band and a connecting wrist band, wherein a transparent top cover is installed at the top of the working shell, high-altitude embedding through grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the transparent top cover, the connecting wrist band is installed in the transparent top cover in a penetrating mode through the embedding through grooves and located above the working shell, the buckle block is installed at one end of the connecting wrist band, the marking bottom plate is installed on the surface of the top of the connecting wrist band and located on one side, far away from the buckle block, of the working shell, the elastic band is connected to the other end of the connecting wrist band, a penetrating round hole is formed in the elastic band, an area tracker and a processing center plate are installed on the surface of the top of the working shell and located on one side of the area tracker, and a time-sharing tracker, and the timesharing tracker is located the place ahead of handling well core plate, and the bottom of timesharing tracker extends to the bottom of work shell, the top surface mounting of work shell has the grade tracker, and the grade tracker is located the side the place ahead of handling well core plate, the inside of transparent top cap is inlayed and is installed activity management and control screen, and the area of activity management and control screen is less than transparent top cap.
Preferably, the top surface mounting of timesharing tracker has temperature-sensing ware, the top surface mounting of timesharing tracker has photosensitive induction ware, photosensitive induction ware is located one side of temperature-sensing ware, the top surface mounting of timesharing tracker has the vibrations inductor, the vibrations inductor is located one side of photosensitive induction ware, the time-recorder is installed to the top surface gomphosis of timesharing tracker, the time-recorder passes through wire and temperature-sensing ware, photosensitive induction ware and vibrations inductor electric connection, the time-recorder is located temperature-sensing ware, photosensitive induction ware and the rear of vibrations inductor, the anticreep strip is all installed on the both sides surface of timesharing tracker, and the bottom surface of anticreep strip and the top surface laminating of work shell.
Preferably, the top surface mounting of regional tracker has the bluetooth, and the top surface mounting of regional tracker has No. two status lights, and No. two status lights are located the side the place ahead of bluetooth, and No. two status lights pass through wire and bluetooth electric connection, and the top surface mounting of regional tracker has the alarm, and the alarm is located the rear of No. two status lights, and the alarm passes through wire and bluetooth electric connection, and the top surface mounting of regional tracker has a status light, and a status light is located the rear of alarm, and a status light passes through wire electric connection with the bluetooth.
Preferably, the top surface mounting of level tracker has the atmospheric pressure inductor, the top surface mounting of level tracker has miniature megaphone, miniature megaphone is located one side of atmospheric pressure inductor, the top surface mounting of level tracker has warning lamp area, warning lamp area is located the place ahead of miniature megaphone and atmospheric pressure inductor, wherein miniature megaphone, warning lamp area passes through wire and atmospheric pressure inductor electric connection, the front of level tracker is equipped with the slot of caving in, and the inside of slot can be dismantled and be connected with the memory card.
Preferably, the inside of activity management and control screen installs the display screen and instructs the map, instructs the map to be located the place ahead of display screen, and the surface mounting of activity management and control screen has control button, control button and display screen electric connection.
Preferably, the processing center plate is internally provided with a chimeric frame, the inner wall of the chimeric frame is provided with two groups of partition plates which are arranged in parallel, the inner wall of one side of the chimeric frame is provided with an ultrahigh frequency RFID box, the surface of the outer wall of one side of each partition plate is provided with a radio frequency antenna box, the inner wall of the other side of the chimeric frame is provided with a host, and the host is electrically connected with a timer, a Bluetooth and an air pressure sensor.
Preferably, the inside of detaining the piece is run through and is installed the son and detain, detains the inside of piece and is equipped with the box, and the son detains the place ahead that is located the box, and the size that the son detained and the box matches.
Preferably, the front surface and the back surface of the transparent top cover are both provided with through holes.
Preferably, the top of the marking bottom plate is adhered with an adhesive sticker layer, the top of the marking bottom plate is adhered with writing paper through the adhesive sticker layer, the writing paper contains fluorescent substances inside, the top surface of the writing paper is connected with a waterproof film, and the area of the waterproof film is larger than that of the writing paper.
Preferably, the working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, when the device is used for monitoring and supervising the inpatient, the name, department and other relevant inpatient information of the inpatient can be filled in the surface of the writing paper, and the waterproof film is attached to the surface of the inpatient, so that the phenomenon that the wrist strap is affected by water stain when being worn to cause faint dyeing of character ink on the surface of the writing paper is avoided, and the definition of characters on the surface of the writing paper is further ensured;
s2, after patient information is filled, medical staff can input the movable area of the patient into the display screen through the control keys, so that the inpatient can conveniently know the movable range through comparing the display screen during wearing, the control of the movable range of the patient is realized, and in addition, the inpatient can be assisted to know the specific position information of the movable place in the hospital through an indication map, and the occurrence of getting lost is avoided;
s3, selecting a circular hole suitable for the surface of the elastic band according to the circumference of the wrist of the inpatient, buckling the circular hole on the surface of the secondary buckle, and then pressing and buckling the secondary buckle into the interior of the female buckle to realize the wearing of the wrist band;
s4, when the time-sharing management is carried out on the inpatient, the time-sharing tracker can be started, when the timing interval displayed by the timer inside the time-sharing tracker is 0-6 point in the morning, the timer can send an electric signal to the temperature sensor, the photosensitive sensor and the vibration sensor which are connected with the timer, so that the three are in working states, the temperature sensor can detect the body temperature of the inpatient, the nighttime body temperature of the inpatient is tracked, in addition, the photosensitive sensor can calculate the heart rate of the inpatient through a photoelectric projection principle, the heart rate monitoring of the inpatient is further realized, the work load of the medical staff for looking up the night is reduced, the vibration sensor can carry out step counting operation on the nighttime activity of the inpatient, the nighttime activity of the inpatient is tracked, the inpatient can be corrected in time, the normal rest of the inpatient;
s5, when carrying out grade tracing management on inpatients, especially for inpatients in respiratory medicine and infectious department, because the department has strong infectious pathogens inside, negative pressure ward is usually adopted to avoid air diffusion with germs inside for safety, therefore, when the inpatients inside the department move outside the department, the air pressure sensor can detect the negative pressure intensity greater than that inside the department, and then the micro loudspeaker and the warning lamp strip are started to work, the micro loudspeaker gives out prompt sound to prompt the patients to return to the negative pressure ward in time so as to reduce germ diffusion, and the warning lamp light sent out by the warning lamp strip can remind the coming medical staff to bring back the inpatients mistakenly running out of the negative pressure ward in time so as to reduce germ infection diffusion;
s6, when carrying out regional tracking management to inpatient, because the inside bluetooth of wrist strap exists and receives effective distance, be located the effective receiving range of bluetooth when inpatient ' S home range distance, a status light lights, send green light, after the effective receiving range of bluetooth was looked into to inpatient ' S home range distance, No. two status lights light lights, send red light, alarm work simultaneously, outwards send the sound of warning, remind patient ' S home range to have the mistake
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with a time-sharing tracker which consists of a temperature sensor, a photosensitive sensor, a vibration sensor, a timer and an anti-falling strip, when a timing interval displayed by the timer is 0-6 hours in the morning, the timer can send an electric signal to the temperature sensor, the photosensitive sensor and the vibration sensor which are connected with the timer, so that the temperature sensor, the photosensitive sensor and the vibration sensor are started to work, wherein the temperature sensor can detect the temperature of a hospitalized patient, the nighttime temperature of the hospitalized patient is tracked, in addition, the photosensitive sensor can calculate the heart rate of the hospitalized patient by a photoelectric projection principle, and further the heart rate monitoring of the hospitalized patient is realized, thereby the workload of the medical staff for checking the night is reduced, the vibration sensor can perform step counting operation on the nighttime activities of the patient, the nighttime activities of the patient are tracked, accidents are prevented, and the improper nighttime activities of the patient can be corrected and adjusted in time, guarantee that the patient can normally have a rest, promote the state of an illness to resume, the setting of anticreep strip can avoid the timesharing tracker to break away from the inside of installation shell in addition, guarantees its normal work.
2. The alarm is provided with the area tracker and comprises an alarm, Bluetooth, a first state lamp and a second state lamp, the Bluetooth in the wrist strap has an effective receiving distance, when the moving range distance of a patient in a hospital is within the effective receiving range of the Bluetooth, the first state lamp is turned on to emit green light to display the normal state, and when the moving range distance of the patient in the hospital checks the effective receiving range of the Bluetooth, the second state lamp is turned on to emit red light, and meanwhile, the alarm works to emit warning sound outwards to remind the patient that the moving range of the patient is wrong.
3. When the inpatients in the department of respiratory medicine and infectious department move to the outside of the department, the air pressure intensity of the area where the patients are located is detected by the air pressure sensor to be larger than the air pressure intensity in the negative pressure ward in the department, the micro loudspeaker and the warning lamp strip are started to work, the voice prompt content stored in the storage card in the slot is played out through the micro loudspeaker through the read-write device, the patients are prompted to return to the negative pressure ward in time, the germ diffusion is reduced, and the warning lamp light emitted by the warning lamp strip can remind the coming medical personnel to bring back the inpatients mistakenly rushing out of the negative pressure ward in time, the germ infection diffusion is reduced, and the infection is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting housing, transparent top, and area, time sharing, level and process center panel mounting of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the marking substrate, the writing paper and the waterproof film according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a region tracker according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a time-sharing tracker according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a level tracker according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a process center plate mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an activity management screen according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. buckling blocks; 101. a sub-buckle; 102. a female buckle; 2. a working shell; 201. a transparent top cover; 202. a through hole; 203. embedding the through groove; 3. marking the bottom plate; 301. writing paper; 302. a water-resistant film; 4. an elastic band; 401. a circular hole; 5. connecting a wrist strap; 6. a region tracker; 601. an alarm; 602. bluetooth; 603. a status light; 604. a second status light; 7. a time-sharing tracker; 701. a temperature sensor; 702. a photosensitive sensor; 703. a vibration sensor; 704. a timer; 705. anti-drop strips; 8. a level tracker; 801. an air pressure sensor; 802. a miniature loudspeaker; 803. a slot; 804. a warning lamp band; 9. processing a center plate; 901. a host; 902. a radio frequency antenna box; 903. an ultrahigh frequency RFID box; 904. a fitting frame; 10. an activity management and control screen; 1001. a control key; 1002. an indication map; 1003. a display screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a medical electronic fence device adopting an ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology comprises a buckle block 1, a working shell 2, a marking bottom plate 3, an elastic band 4 and a connecting wrist strap 5, wherein a transparent top cover 201 is installed at the top of the working shell 2, the working shell 2 and the transparent top cover 201 can form a relatively closed structure, and further provide a supporting function for the installation of an area tracker 6, a time-sharing tracker 7, a grade tracker 8 and a processing center plate 9, embedding through grooves 203 with the same height are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the transparent top cover 201, the installation of the connecting wrist strap 5 can be made possible through the embedding through grooves 203, so that the flexible disassembly and assembly of the working shell 2 and other related structures installed inside the working shell and the connecting wrist strap 5 are facilitated, the connecting wrist strap 5 penetrates through the embedding through grooves 203 inside the transparent top cover 201, the connecting wrist strap 5 is located above the working shell 2, and the connecting wrist strap 5 can connect the buckle block, then the assembly of the device is realized, the wearing is convenient, the fastening block 1 is installed at one end of the connecting wrist strap 5, the fastening block 1 can realize the connection and fastening of the wrist strap through the internal sub-buckle 101 and the internal female buckle 102, the wearing is convenient, the marking bottom plate 3 is installed on the top surface of the connecting wrist strap 5, the marking bottom plate 3 is positioned at one side of the working shell 2 far away from the fastening block 1, the writing paper 301 and the waterproof film 302 can be installed on the surface of the connecting wrist strap 5 through the marking bottom plate 3, and then the relevant information of the hospitalized patient is marked, the elastic band 4 is connected with the other end of the connecting wrist strap 5, the device can be conveniently suitable for the hospitalized patients with different wrist circumferences to wear through the telescopic elasticity of the elastic band 4, the through circular hole 401 is arranged inside the elastic band 4, the device is fastened on the surface of the sub-buckle 101 through selecting a proper circular hole 401, the fastening of the whole device is realized, and the processing central board 9 is located at one side of the area tracker 6, the alarm 601 inside the area tracker 6 is connected with the calling machine of the nurse station, therefore, when the range of the patient's activity exceeds the allowable range of the activity, the alarm 601 works to not only remind the patient to return as soon as possible, but also remind the medical staff at the nurse station to bring the patient back to the ward as soon as possible, the time sharing tracker 7 is installed on the top surface of the working shell 2, the time sharing tracker 7 is located in front of the processing central board 9, the bottom of the time sharing tracker 7 extends to the bottom of the working shell 2, the time sharing tracker 7 can perform time sharing tracking on the device wearer, the tracking management is performed on the patient moving at 0-6 point in the morning to prevent the occurrence of accidents, the top surface of the working shell 2 is installed with the grade tracker 8, and the grade tracker 8 is located in front of the side of the processing central board, level tracker 8 can strengthen the management to the inpatient in the respiratory infectious ward, avoids its mistake to go into to corresponding administrative or technical offices outside, causes the germ to spread, and transparent top cap 201's inside is inlayed and is installed activity management and control screen 10, and the area of activity management and control screen 10 is less than transparent top cap 201, through activity management and control screen 10, can provide moving range's warning and the position indication in corresponding place to the inpatient.
The top surface of the time-sharing tracker 7 is provided with a temperature sensor 701, the top surface of the time-sharing tracker 7 is provided with a photosensitive sensor 702, the photosensitive sensor 702 is positioned on one side of the temperature sensor 701, the top surface of the time-sharing tracker 7 is provided with a vibration sensor 703, the vibration sensor 703 is positioned on one side of the photosensitive sensor 702, the top surface of the time-sharing tracker 7 is provided with a timer 704 in an embedded manner, the timer 704 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 701, the photosensitive sensor 702 and the vibration sensor 703 through conducting wires, the timer 704 is positioned behind the temperature sensor 701, the photosensitive sensor 702 and the vibration sensor 703, the two side surfaces of the time-sharing tracker 7 are provided with anti-falling strips 705, the bottom surfaces of the anti-falling strips 705 are attached to the top surface of the working shell 2, and when a timing interval displayed by the timer 704 is positioned at 0-6 point in the morning, the timer 704 can send electric signals to the temperature sensor 701, the photosensitive sensor 702, the timer, Photosensitive induction ware 702 and vibrations inductor 703, make the three open operating condition, wherein temperature-sensing ware 701 can detect inpatient's body temperature, follow up inpatient night body temperature from this, photosensitive induction ware 702 accessible photoelectricity throws the rhythm of the heart of principle calculation inpatient in addition, and then realize the rhythm of the heart monitoring to inpatient, alleviate medical personnel's work load of looking after the night from this, and vibrations inductor 703 can carry out the step counting operation to patient's activity at night, and then trail patient's activity at night, so that in time make and correct the adjustment, guarantee that the patient can normally have a rest, promote the state of an illness and resume, the setting of anticreep strip 705 in addition, can avoid timesharing tracker 7 to break away from the inside of working shell 2, guarantee its normal work.
Bluetooth 602 is installed on the top surface of the area tracker 6, a second status light 604 is installed on the top surface of the area tracker 6, the second status light 604 is located in the lateral front of the Bluetooth 602, the second status light 604 is electrically connected with the Bluetooth 602 through a lead, an alarm 601 is installed on the top surface of the area tracker 6, the alarm 601 is located behind the second status light 604, the alarm 601 is electrically connected with the Bluetooth 602 through a lead, a first status light 603 is installed on the top surface of the area tracker 6, the first status light 603 is located behind the alarm 601, the first status light 603 is electrically connected with the Bluetooth 602 through a lead, the Bluetooth 602 inside the wrist strap has an effective receiving distance, when the movement range distance of the inpatient is located in the effective receiving range of the Bluetooth 602, the first status light 603 lights up to emit green light to display normal, when the movement range distance of the inpatient has checked the effective receiving range of the Bluetooth 602, the second status light 604 is lighted to emit red light, and the alarm 601 works to emit warning sound outwards to remind the patient of the error in the range of motion.
An air pressure sensor 801 is mounted on the top surface of the level tracker 8, a miniature loudspeaker 802 is mounted on the top surface of the level tracker 8, the miniature loudspeaker 802 is located on one side of the air pressure sensor 801, a warning lamp strip 804 is mounted on the top surface of the level tracker 8, the warning lamp strip 804 is located in front of the miniature loudspeaker 802 and the air pressure sensor 801, the miniature loudspeaker 802 and the warning lamp strip 804 are electrically connected with the air pressure sensor 801 through a lead, a sunken slot 803 is formed in the front of the level tracker 8, a storage card is detachably connected inside the slot 803, when an inpatient inside a department of respiratory medicine and infectious department moves outside the department, the air pressure sensor 801 can detect that the air pressure of the area where the patient is located is greater than the air pressure inside a negative pressure ward inside the department of the department, the miniature loudspeaker 802 and the warning lamp strip 804 are started to work, and voice prompt contents stored inside the storage card inside the slot 803 are broadcasted through the miniature loudspeaker 802 by a reading and writing device The alarm lamp strip 804 can remind medical personnel to bring back the inpatients mistakenly rushing out of the negative pressure ward in time so as to reduce the infection and diffusion of germs.
The internally mounted of activity management and control screen 10 has display screen 1003 and instructs map 1002, it is located the place ahead of display screen 1003 to instruct map 1002, the surface mounting of activity management and control screen 10 has control button 1001, control button 1001 and display screen 1003 electric connection, through control button 1001 with this patient can the regional input display screen 1003 that moves about inside, make things convenient for the inpatient to pass through comparison display screen 1003 during wearing, know movable range, realize the management and control to patient's home range, in addition still can be through instructing map 1002, supplementary inpatient knows the concrete positional information in the movable place in the hospital, avoid taking place the lost.
An embedded frame 904 is arranged in the central processing plate 9, two groups of partition plates which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the inner wall of the embedded frame 904, an ultrahigh frequency RFID box 903 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the embedded frame 904, a radio frequency antenna box 902 is arranged on the outer wall surface of one side of each partition plate, a host 901 is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the embedded frame 904, the host 901 is electrically connected with a timer 704 and a Bluetooth 602 and an air pressure sensor 801, the embedded frame 904 can assist the ultrahigh frequency RFID box 903, the radio frequency antenna box 902 and the host 901 to be detachably mounted on the central processing plate 9, the device is convenient to detach, maintain and replace, the ultrahigh frequency RFID box 903 contains an ultrahigh frequency RFID technology processing structure, a plurality of labels can be read at one time, historical cases of patients can be stored in a centralized manner, historical hospitalization records of the hospitalized patients can be recorded efficiently, supplementary hyperfrequency RFID box 903 normally works, and host computer 901 is inside to contain PLC calculation processing module, can process the information that timer 704, bluetooth 602 and baroceptor 801 received, judges whether need start corresponding pursuit function, and then realizes the supervision of inpatient's multi-functional fence.
Detain the inside of piece 1 and run through to install the son and detain 101, detain the inside of piece 1 and be equipped with box 102, and the son detains 101 and is located the place ahead of box 102, and the size of son detaining 101 and box 102 matches, detains 101 lock with the son and advances inside the shrinkage pool of box 102, can realize the closure of wrist strap inside, conveniently wears.
Transparent top cover 201's front and back all are equipped with the through-hole 202 that runs through, and transparent top cover 201 is not seal structure can be guaranteed to through-hole 202, and then makes things convenient for the escape of inside a state lamp 603, No. two state lamps 604 and warning light area 804 during operation light to look over to and the transmission of alarm 601 and miniature megaphone 802 sounding, auxiliary device plays normal medical maintenance supervision effect.
The top of mark bottom plate 3 is stained with the non-setting adhesive layer, the top of mark bottom plate 3 has writing paper 301 through the non-setting adhesive layer bonding, writing paper 301's inside contains fluorescent substance, writing paper 301's top surface is connected with water proof membrane 302, and water proof membrane 302's area is greater than writing paper 301, writing paper 301 can be used to fill in inpatient's relevant information, writing paper 301's inside fluorescent substance can realize independently giving out light at night in addition, conveniently look over the content of writing on writing paper 301 surface, and water proof membrane 302 adheres to writing paper 301's surface, can play the waterproof guard action to it, avoid writing paper 301 surface writing faint, and then guarantee the clarity of writing paper 301 surface characters.
The working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, when the device is used for monitoring and supervising the inpatients, the names, departments and other relevant inpatients of the inpatients can be filled in the surface of the writing paper 301, the waterproof film 302 is attached, and therefore the phenomenon that the wrist strap is affected by water stain when being worn to cause faint of character ink on the surface of the writing paper 301 is avoided, and the characters on the surface of the writing paper 301 are clear;
s2, after patient information is filled in, the medical staff can input the movable area of the patient into the display screen 1003 through the control key 1001, so that the inpatient can conveniently know the movable range through comparing the display screen 1003 during wearing, the control of the movable range of the patient is realized, in addition, the inpatient can be assisted to know the specific position information of the movable place in the hospital through the indication map 1002, and the occurrence of the lost is avoided;
s3, selecting a circular hole 401 suitable for the surface of the elastic band 4 according to the circumference of the wrist of the inpatient, buckling the circular hole on the surface of the sub-buckle 101, and then pressing and buckling the sub-buckle 101 into the female buckle 102 to wear the wrist band;
s4, when time sharing management is performed to the inpatient, the time sharing tracker 7 can be started, when the timing interval displayed by the timer 704 inside the time sharing tracker is 0-6 o' clock in the morning, the timer 704 can send electric signals to the temperature sensor 701, the photosensitive sensor 702 and the vibration sensor 703 connected with the timer, so that the three start the working state, wherein the temperature sensor 701 can detect the temperature of the inpatient, thereby tracking the nighttime temperature of the inpatient, and the photosensitive sensor 702 can calculate the heart rate of the inpatient by the photoelectric projection principle, further, the heart rate monitoring of the inpatients is realized, thereby reducing the workload of the medical staff for night-visit, the vibration sensor 703 can perform step-counting operation on the night activities of the patients, further tracking the night activities of the patient so as to correct and adjust in time, ensure that the patient can have a rest normally and promote the recovery of the state of an illness;
s5, when carrying out grade tracing management on inpatients, especially for inpatients in respiratory medicine and infectious department, because the department has strong infectious pathogens inside, negative pressure ward is usually adopted to avoid air diffusion with germs inside for safety, therefore, when the inpatients inside the department move outside the department, the air pressure sensor 801 can detect the negative pressure intensity greater than that inside the department, and then the micro loudspeaker 802 and the warning lamp strip 804 are started to work, the micro loudspeaker 802 gives out prompt sound to prompt the patients to return to the negative pressure ward in time to reduce germ diffusion, and the warning lamp light given out by the warning lamp strip 804 can remind the medical personnel coming and going to bring back the inpatients mistakenly out of the negative pressure ward in time to reduce germ infection diffusion;
s6, when carrying out regional tracking management to inpatient, because the inside bluetooth 602 of wrist strap has the effective distance of receipt, when inpatient ' S home range distance is located bluetooth 602 effective receiving range, a status light 603 lights, sends green light, after inpatient ' S home range distance checked bluetooth 602 effective receiving range, a status light 604 lights, sends red light, alarm 601 work simultaneously, outwards send the sound of warning, remind patient ' S home range to have the mistake.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used for monitoring and supervising the inpatient, the relevant inpatient information can be filled in the surface of the writing paper 301, the waterproof film 302 is attached, the wrist strap is prevented from being affected by water stain when being worn, the clarity of characters on the surface of the writing paper 301 is further ensured, after the inpatient information is filled, a medical worker can input the movable area of the inpatient into the display screen 1003 through the control key 1001, the inpatient can know the movable range by comparing the display screen 1003 during wearing, the control of the movable range of the inpatient is realized, then the sub-buckle 101 is pressed and buckled into the female buckle 102, the wearing of the wrist strap is realized, when the inpatient is managed in a time-sharing mode, the time-sharing tracker 7 can be started, when the timing interval displayed by the timer 704 inside of the timer 704 is located at 0-6 point in the early morning, the timer 704 can send an electric signal to the temperature sensor 701, the waterproof film 302, the, Photosensitive sensor 702 and vibrations inductor 703, wherein temperature sensor 701 can detect inpatient's body temperature, track inpatient night body temperature from this, photosensitive sensor 702 can calculate inpatient's rhythm of the heart through the photoelectric projection principle in addition, and then realize the rhythm of the heart monitoring to inpatient, therefore alleviate medical personnel's work load of checking night, vibrations inductor 703 can carry out the meter step operation to patient's night activity, and then track patient's night activity, so that correct adjustment in time, when carrying out the tracking management to department of respiratory medicine and department of infectious diseases inpatient, because this department's inside has stronger infectious pathogen, for guaranteeing safety usually adopt the negative pressure ward to avoid inside to have the air diffusion of germ, therefore when the inpatient inside this department moves outside the department, baroceptor 801 can detect and be greater than the department's indoor negative pressure, then start miniature megaphone 802 and the work of warning lamp area 804, miniature megaphone 802 sends out the suggestion sound, impel patient in time to return to the negative pressure ward, in order to reduce germ diffusion, the warning light that warning lamp area 804 sent can remind medical personnel who comes and goes to in time bring back the inpatient who makes a break out the negative pressure ward in time, in order to reduce germ infection diffusion, when carrying out regional tracking management to the inpatient, because bluetooth 602 inside the wrist strap exists the effective receiving range, when the range of motion of inpatient is located bluetooth 602 effective receiving range, a status light 603 lights, send green light, when the range of motion of inpatient was checked bluetooth 602 effective receiving range, a second status light 604 lights, send red light, alarm 601 work simultaneously, outwards send out the warning sound, remind the patient that the range of motion has the mistake.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a medical fence device of hyperfrequency radio frequency identification technique, includes knot piece (1), work shell (2), mark bottom plate (3), elastic band (4) and connection wrist strap (5), its characterized in that: the top of the working shell (2) is provided with a transparent top cover (201), the surfaces of two sides of the transparent top cover (201) are provided with equal-height embedded through grooves (203), a connecting wrist strap (5) is installed in the transparent top cover (201) in a penetrating manner through the embedded through grooves (203), the connecting wrist strap (5) is located above the working shell (2), one end of the connecting wrist strap (5) is provided with a buckle block (1), the top surface of the connecting wrist strap (5) is provided with a marking bottom plate (3), the marking bottom plate (3) is located on one side of the working shell (2) far away from the buckle block (1), the other end of the connecting wrist strap (5) is connected with an elastic band (4), a penetrating round hole (401) is formed in the elastic band (4), an area tracker (6) and a processing central plate (9) are installed on the surface of the top of the working shell (2, and handle one side that well core plate (9) is located regional tracker (6), the top surface mounting of work shell (2) has time sharing tracker (7), and time sharing tracker (7) are located the place ahead of handling well core plate (9), and the bottom of time sharing tracker (7) extends to the bottom of work shell (2), the top surface mounting of work shell (2) has grade tracker (8), and grade tracker (8) are located the side the place ahead of handling well core plate (9), the inside of transparent top cap (201) is inlayed and is installed activity management and control screen (10), and the area of activity management and control screen (10) is less than transparent top cap (201).
2. The medical electronic fence device with ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor (701) is installed on the top surface of the time sharing tracker (7), the photosensitive sensor (702) is located on one side of the temperature sensor (701), the vibration sensor (703) is installed on the top surface of the time sharing tracker (7), the vibration sensor (703) is located on one side of the photosensitive sensor (702), the timer (704) is installed on the top surface of the time sharing tracker (7) in an embedded mode, the timer (704) is electrically connected with the temperature sensor (701), the photosensitive sensor (702) and the vibration sensor (703) through wires, the timer (704) is located behind the temperature sensor (701), the photosensitive sensor (702) and the vibration sensor (703), and anti-falling strips (705) are installed on the surfaces of the two sides of the time sharing tracker (7), and the bottom surface of the anti-falling strip (705) is attached to the top surface of the working shell (2).
3. The medical electronic fence device with ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface mounting of regional tracker (6) has bluetooth (602), the top surface mounting of regional tracker (6) has No. two status lights (604), No. two status lights (604) are located the side the place ahead of bluetooth (602), No. two status lights (604) pass through wire and bluetooth (602) electric connection, the top surface mounting of regional tracker (6) has alarm (601), alarm (601) are located the rear of No. two status lights (604), alarm (601) pass through wire and bluetooth (602) electric connection, the top surface mounting of regional tracker (6) has a status light (603), a status light (603) is located the rear of alarm (601), and a status light (603) passes through wire electric connection with bluetooth (602).
4. The medical electronic fence device with ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface mounting of level tracker (8) has atmospheric pressure inductor (801), the top surface mounting of level tracker (8) has miniature megaphone (802), miniature megaphone (802) are located one side of atmospheric pressure inductor (801), the top surface mounting of level tracker (8) has warning lamp area (804), warning lamp area (804) are located the place ahead of miniature megaphone (802) and atmospheric pressure inductor (801), wherein miniature megaphone (802), warning lamp area (804) pass through wire and atmospheric pressure inductor (801) electric connection, the front of level tracker (8) is equipped with sunken slot (803), and the inside of slot (803) can be dismantled and be connected with the storage card.
5. The medical electronic fence device with ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable control screen is characterized in that a display screen (1003) and an indication map (1002) are arranged inside the movable control screen (10), the indication map (1002) is located in front of the display screen (1003), a control key (1001) is arranged on the surface of the movable control screen (10), and the control key (1001) is electrically connected with the display screen (1003).
6. The medical electronic fence device with ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the processing center plate (9) is internally provided with a mosaic frame (904), the inner wall of the mosaic frame (904) is provided with two groups of partition plates which are arranged in parallel, the inner wall of one side of the mosaic frame (904) is provided with an ultrahigh frequency RFID box (903), the surface of the outer wall of one side of each partition plate is provided with a radio frequency antenna box (902), the inner wall of the other side of the mosaic frame (904) is provided with a host (901), and the host (901) is electrically connected with a timer (704), a Bluetooth (602) and an air pressure sensor (801).
7. The medical electronic fence device with ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: detain the inside of piece (1) and run through and install sub-knot (101), detain the inside of piece (1) and be equipped with box (102), and sub-knot (101) are located the place ahead of box (102), and the size that sub-knot (101) and box (102) match.
8. The medical electronic fence device with ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front surface and the back surface of the transparent top cover (201) are provided with through holes (202) which penetrate through the transparent top cover.
9. The medical electronic fence device with ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the marking bottom plate (3) is adhered with a non-setting adhesive layer, the top of the marking bottom plate (3) is adhered with writing paper (301) through the non-setting adhesive layer, the inside of the writing paper (301) contains fluorescent substances, the top surface of the writing paper (301) is connected with a waterproof film (302), and the area of the waterproof film (302) is larger than that of the writing paper (301).
10. The medical electronic fence device with UHF RFID technology as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the device comprises the following steps:
s1, when the device is used for monitoring and supervising the inpatients, the names, departments and other relevant inpatients of the inpatients can be filled in the surface of the writing paper (301), and the waterproof film (302) is attached, so that the phenomenon that the wrist strap is affected by water stain when being worn to cause halation of character ink on the surface of the writing paper (301) is avoided, and the clarity of characters on the surface of the writing paper (301) is further ensured;
s2, after patient information is filled in, medical staff can input the movable area of the patient into the display screen (1003) through the control key (1001), so that the inpatient can conveniently know the movable range through comparing the display screen (1003) during wearing, the control of the movable range of the patient is realized, in addition, the inpatient can be assisted to know the specific position information of the movable place in the hospital through the indication map (1002), and the occurrence of lost is avoided;
s3, selecting a circular hole (401) suitable for the surface of the elastic band (4) according to the circumference of the wrist of the inpatient, buckling the circular hole on the surface of the sub-buckle (101), and then pressing and buckling the sub-buckle (101) into the female buckle (102) to wear the wrist band;
s4, when the time-sharing management is carried out on the inpatient, the time-sharing tracker (7) can be started, when the timing interval displayed by the timer (704) inside the time-sharing tracker is located at 0-6 point in the morning, the timer (704) can send electric signals to the temperature sensor (701), the photosensitive sensor (702) and the vibration sensor (703) which are connected with the timer to enable the three to be in working states, wherein the temperature sensor (701) can detect the temperature of the inpatient, the nighttime body temperature of the inpatient is tracked, in addition, the photosensitive sensor (702) can calculate the heart rate of the inpatient through the photoelectric projection principle, the heart rate monitoring is further realized on the inpatient, the work load of the medical staff for checking the night is reduced, the vibration sensor (703) can carry out step-counting operation on the nighttime activities of the patient, and the nighttime activities of the patient are further tracked in order to make correction and adjustment, the patient can be ensured to have a rest normally, and the recovery of the state of illness is promoted;
s5, when carrying out grade tracing management on inpatients, especially for inpatients in respiratory medicine and infectious department, because the department has strong infectious pathogens inside, negative pressure ward is usually adopted to avoid air diffusion with germs inside for safety, therefore, when the inpatients inside the department move outside the department, the air pressure sensor (801) can detect the negative pressure intensity inside the department, and then the micro loudspeaker (802) and the warning lamp strip (804) are started to work, the micro loudspeaker (802) gives out a prompt sound to prompt the patients to return to the negative pressure ward in time to reduce germ diffusion, and the warning lamp light given out by the warning lamp strip (804) can remind the medical personnel coming and going back the inpatients mistakenly out of the negative pressure ward in time to reduce the germ diffusion;
s6, when carrying out regional tracking management to inpatient, because inside bluetooth (602) of wrist strap have the effective distance of receipt, be located bluetooth (602) effective receiving range apart from inpatient ' S home range, a status light (603) lights, send green light, after bluetooth (602) effective receiving range was looked over to inpatient ' S home range distance, No. two status lights (604) light, send red light, alarm (601) work simultaneously, outwards send the sound of warning, it has the mistake to remind patient ' S home range.
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| CN114743347A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 | Risk early warning device for bed leaving activity |
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| CN209529110U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-10-25 | 苏州泓邃生物科技有限公司 | A kind of vital sign real-time monitoring bracelet |
| CN209625396U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-11-12 | 无锡市儿童医院 | Warning device of the inpatient from institute can be monitored automatically |
| CN110327025A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-15 | 巴彦淖尔市中医医院 | A kind of multifunctional intellectual wrist strap |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114743347A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 | Risk early warning device for bed leaving activity |
| CN114743347B (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2024-02-27 | 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 | Off-bed activity risk early warning device |
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| CN113040945B (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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