CN113040669B - A multi-functional cleaning device for gastroenterology ground vomitus clearance - Google Patents

A multi-functional cleaning device for gastroenterology ground vomitus clearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113040669B
CN113040669B CN202110282234.XA CN202110282234A CN113040669B CN 113040669 B CN113040669 B CN 113040669B CN 202110282234 A CN202110282234 A CN 202110282234A CN 113040669 B CN113040669 B CN 113040669B
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China
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cleaning
ground
vomitus
tissue
cleaning device
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CN202110282234.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113040669A (en
Inventor
蒯景华
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Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Qingdao
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Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Qingdao
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • A47L11/302—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction having rotary tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • A47L11/307—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction having reciprocating tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013—Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063—Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069—Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408—Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical environment cleaning, and particularly discloses a multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomitus in a digestive system department, which comprises an installation rack, a first cleaning device and a second cleaning device which are respectively arranged on the installation rack and used for cleaning the ground vomitus, and a linkage device which is arranged on the installation rack and used for respectively providing power for the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device; the linkage device comprises a rear shaft movably arranged behind the mounting rack, two rolling wheels respectively arranged at two ends of the rear shaft and driving the rear shaft to rotate, a first linkage structure arranged on the rear shaft and connected with the first cleaning device, and a second linkage structure arranged on the rear shaft and connected with the second cleaning device; the device can reduce the diffusion range of vomitus, improve the cleaning speed of the ground vomitus and ensure the cleaning efficiency and quality.

Description

A multi-functional cleaning device for gastroenterology ground vomitus clearance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical environment cleaning, in particular to a multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomitus in the digestive system department.
Background
The digestive system department researches diseases of parts such as esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder and pancreas, and nausea and vomiting are one of the complications; on one hand, in order to prevent the spread of pathogenic bacteria in vomit, the cross infection among different patients is caused, which leads to serious illness; on the other hand, in order to prevent the odor of vomit from diffusing, the living environment in the hospital room is influenced; therefore, the vomit is usually treated in time.
At present, hospitals adopt garbage cans or other containers, patients are accommodated in advance before vomiting, but a large amount of sudden vomiting usually occurs in sickrooms of the digestive system, and the vomitors do not take reasonable measures for a long time, so that a large amount of vomit is scattered on the ground; the tile is adhered to the ground, so that a large amount of vomit is spread to the ground in a larger range to cause the problem of difficult cleaning due to the cleaning of the common mop, the vomit is manually cleaned, the problem of limited cleaning effect due to different proficiency of cleaning personnel also exists, and the vomit is easy to cause adverse effect on the cleaning personnel in the cleaning process; in a ward with a small space, the longer the vomit is scattered on the ground for cleaning, the larger the odor diffusion range is, the living environment of a patient is affected, and the infection of diseases is seriously caused.
The prior art provides a vomitus processing device which is mostly of a type of receiving vomitus in advance, but a few of the devices are ground cleaning devices, but the effect of cleaning the ground vomitus is limited, and the function is single.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomitus in the department of gastroenterology provided by the invention can reduce the spreading range of the vomitus, improve the cleaning speed of the ground vomitus, ensure the cleaning efficiency, and has the functions of ground cleaning, ground drying, disinfection and the like.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomitus in the department of gastroenterology comprises an installation rack, a first cleaning device and a second cleaning device which are respectively arranged on the installation rack and used for cleaning the ground vomitus, and a linkage device which is arranged on the installation rack and used for respectively providing power for the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device;
the mounting rack comprises an upper mounting rack and a lower mounting rack arranged below the upper mounting rack;
the linkage device comprises a rear shaft movably arranged behind the upper mounting rack, two rolling wheels respectively arranged at two ends of the rear shaft and driving the rear shaft to rotate, a first linkage structure arranged on the rear shaft and connected with the first cleaning device, and a second linkage structure arranged on the rear shaft and connected with the second cleaning device;
the first cleaning device comprises a laying device which is arranged in front of the upper mounting rack and used for covering paper towels on vomit, and a scraping and extracting assembly which is arranged in front of the lower mounting rack, connected with the first linkage structure and used for cleaning the vomit from two sides;
the second cleaning device comprises a rotary extraction assembly and a post-processing assembly, wherein the rotary extraction assembly is arranged on the lower mounting rack and is positioned behind the scraping extraction assembly;
the scraping extraction assembly comprises a sliding chute arranged on the lower mounting rack, two sliding connecting pieces arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding mode, two sliding frames which are fixed at the lower ends of the sliding connecting pieces in a corresponding mode and arranged in parallel, two flexible scraping plates which are arranged on the sliding frames in a corresponding mode, and a first extraction assembly which is arranged in the center behind the flexible scraping plates and used for absorbing vomitus; the two wear-resistant strips are correspondingly arranged below the flexible scraper and are in contact with the ground, the two connecting rods are respectively correspondingly connected with the two sliding frames, and the transmission worm is arranged on the lower mounting rack and is connected with the first linkage structure and the two connecting rods;
the rotary extraction assembly comprises two circular protective covers arranged behind the first extraction assembly, two driven gears which are respectively arranged in the centers of the circular protective covers and connected with the second linkage structure, two driven rotating shafts which are respectively and correspondingly arranged below the driven gears and penetrate through the circular protective covers, two rotary brush discs which are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the driven rotating shafts and used for cleaning the ground, two interception scraping plates which are respectively and correspondingly arranged behind the rotary brush discs and used for intercepting vomitus on the ground, and a second extraction assembly arranged between the two interception scraping plates;
first extraction subassembly, second extraction subassembly all include apart from ground 3 ~ 6 cm's soil pick-up mouth, with the storage chamber that is used for collecting the vomitus is connected to the soil pick-up mouth to and set up the vacuum device at soil pick-up mouth, storage chamber junction.
Furthermore, the laying device comprises a tissue placing bin positioned above the flexible scraper, a paper placing rotating shaft arranged in the tissue placing bin and used for driving the tissue to rotate, a paper outlet arranged on the side surface of the tissue placing bin and penetrated by the tissue, a first paper cutting rack arranged at the paper outlet and used for cutting off the tissue, a rotating laying frame with one end movably arranged on the tissue placing bin, a first tissue take-up lever arranged at the other end of the rotating laying frame, a second paper cutting rack arranged on the rotating laying frame and capable of being occluded with the first paper cutting rack, a second tissue take-up lever arranged between the first tissue take-up lever and the second paper cutting rack, and a control rod with one end connected with the middle part of the second tissue take-up lever and the other end connected with the sliding connecting piece, the universal bearings are arranged at the joints of the two ends of the control rod, the second tissue take-up lever and the sliding connecting piece; through the setting of placing the storehouse, putting the paper pivot through the paper handkerchief and enabling the paper handkerchief to pass the exit slot, then the first paper handkerchief ram of control lever drive, second paper handkerchief ram upwards rotatory, make the paper handkerchief lay forward, until first cut a paper rack and the interlock of second cut a paper rack, cut open the paper handkerchief, the paper handkerchief falls to accomplish and covers the paper handkerchief to ground.
Furthermore, the post-treatment assembly comprises a support frame which is arranged on the lower mounting rack and is positioned behind the intercepting scraper, a rotary drum which is movably arranged on the support frame and is parallel to the rear shaft and is used for wiping the ground, an electric heating assembly which is arranged on the support frame and is positioned behind the rotary drum and used for drying the ground, and a disinfection assembly which is arranged on the upper mounting rack; a water absorbing layer is arranged on the rotary drum;
the disinfection component comprises a disinfectant storage box arranged on the upper mounting rack and an atomizing nozzle arranged at the rear end of the upper mounting rack and connected with the disinfectant storage box.
The water absorption layer is arranged on the rotary roller, so that the rotary roller can absorb and wipe water stains on the ground in the rolling process; then, the ground after being wiped can be quickly dried by the electric heating assembly, so that residual water marks on the ground can be greatly reduced; can spray the atomizing liquid drop that is used for the disinfection to ground through atomizer, play the function of disinfecting, effectively prevent germ from breeding the diffusion.
Furthermore, the first linkage structure comprises two first gears fixedly mounted at two ends of the rear shaft close to the rolling wheels, a second gear connected with the first gears, a first transmission shaft with one end arranged on the second gear and the other end connected with the transmission worm, a turbine arranged at the joint of the first transmission shaft and the transmission worm, and a speed change mechanism arranged at the middle section of the first transmission shaft; the power that can produce the rear axle through the setting of first linkage is connected with scraping the extraction subassembly, effectively solves the power problem, avoids adding new power device to make manufacturing cost increase, also is favorable to reducing the energy consumption.
Furthermore, the second linkage structure comprises a large chain wheel fixedly mounted in the middle of the rear shaft, a small chain wheel arranged in front of the large chain wheel and positioned at the driven gear, a chain connected with the small chain wheel and the large chain wheel, a speed-increasing gear set connected with the small chain wheel, and a second transmission shaft, the middle of the second transmission shaft is connected with the speed-increasing gear set, and two ends of the second transmission shaft are respectively connected with the driven gear; the setting through big sprocket among the second linkage, little sprocket can be high-efficient give rotatory brush dish with rear axle power transmission, combines first linkage, and the manufacturing cost that can greatly reduced whole device also is favorable to reducing the energy loss.
Further, the device also comprises a spraying device which is used for spraying clear water to the ground when the flexible scraper and the rotary brush disk clean vomit on the ground;
the spraying device comprises a direction adjusting rod arranged on the sliding frame, a plurality of first cleaning spray heads arranged on the direction adjusting rod in an arrayed mode, a steering engine used for providing rotating power for the direction adjusting rod, a plurality of second cleaning spray heads arranged on the circular protective cover and used for spraying clean water onto the rotary brush disc, and a clean water storage box used for providing clean water for the first cleaning spray heads and the second cleaning spray heads;
the second cleaning spray head can clean the rotating brush disc and the ground below the rotating brush disc; the first cleaning spray head can clean the flexible scraper and the ground clamped between the flexible scrapers; the flexible scraper, the rotary brush disc and the ground can be effectively prevented from being attached with vomitus by cleaning the spray head; the adjustment of cleaning angles of the first cleaning spray heads can be realized through the arrangement of the steering engine, and water sprayed by the first cleaning spray heads can be switched between the flexible scraper and the ground through adjustment, so that multidirectional cleaning is completed.
Furthermore, universal wheels are mounted on two sides of the front end of the lower mounting rack, and a handheld push-pull structure capable of adjusting the height is arranged at the rear end of the upper mounting rack;
the handheld push-pull structure comprises a support frame, two height adjusting rods and a handheld grip, wherein the lower end of the support frame is connected with the upper mounting rack;
the handheld push-pull structure is provided with the medical personnel that do benefit to and operates, can make medical personnel operate at comfortable height through altitude mixture control, prevents to operate the hard condition appearance, effectively improves the convenience.
Preferably, the remote control device is included; the remote control device comprises a driving motor arranged at the joint of the rear shaft and the rolling wheel, a power supply and a control assembly which are electrically connected with the driving motor, and a handle control device which can be remotely connected with the control assembly; for manual operation clearance, remote control device's setting can improve degree of automation, more makes things convenient for medical personnel to operate, effectively reduces working strength.
Furthermore, a plurality of plastic empty bottles capable of being in threaded connection with the negative pressure device are movably clamped in the storage cavity; directly adsorbing vomit into common plastic bottle such as waste mineral water bottle, and treating the vomit and mineral water bottle; not only can utilize waste, but also can avoid the secondary cleaning of the vomit collecting container; can improve work efficiency to a certain extent, avoid causing the discomfort to the staff owing to clear up and collect the vomitus container.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning vomitus on the ground in the digestive system department, which can reduce the diffusion range of the vomitus by arranging a first cleaning device; the paper towel can be covered on the vomitus on the ground through the laying device to adsorb and prevent the vomitus from spreading to a certain area; the vomitus covered by the paper towel can be scraped from two sides by scraping the flexible scraper of the extraction component, so that the area of the vomitus can be quickly and effectively reduced; the vomit can be rapidly collected through the arrangement of the first extraction component;
the ground can be cleaned again quickly through the rotary brush disc of the second cleaning device, and the cleaning speed of ground vomitus can be effectively improved and the cleaning efficiency is ensured by combining the spraying device; residual vomitus can be effectively prevented through the arrangement of the intercepting scraper, and collected, so that the cleaning quality is further improved; the device can be used for wiping, drying and spraying for disinfection on the ground by arranging the post-treatment assembly, so that the breeding of germs can be effectively prevented, and the quality of a medical environment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cleaning apparatus and a second cleaning apparatus in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the paving machine and the scraping and extracting assembly according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary extraction assembly and a post-treatment assembly in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first linkage structure and a second linkage structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying device and a remote control device in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first cleaning head according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
wherein, 1-mounting frame, 10-upper mounting frame, 11-lower mounting frame, 12-universal wheel, 13-handheld push-pull structure, 130-support frame, 131-height adjusting rod, 132-handheld grip, 2-linkage device, 20-rear shaft, 21-rolling wheel, 22-first linkage structure, 220-first gear, 221-second gear, 222-first transmission shaft, 223-turbine, 224-speed changing mechanism, 23-second linkage structure, 230-big chain wheel, 231-small chain wheel, 232-chain, 233-speed increasing gear set, 234-second transmission shaft, 3-laying device, 30-paper towel placing bin, 31-paper outlet, 32-first paper cutting rack, 33-rotary laying frame, 34-a first paper towel pick-up lever, 35-a second paper cutting rack, 36-a second paper towel pick-up lever, 37-a control lever, 4-a scraping extraction component, 40-a sliding chute, 41-a sliding connector, 42-a sliding frame, 43-a flexible scraper, 44-a wear-resistant strip, 45-a two-connecting rod, 46-a transmission worm, 47-a first extraction component, 470-a dirt suction port, 471-a storage cavity, 472-a plastic empty bottle, 5-a rotating extraction component, 50-a circular protective cover, 51-a driven gear, 52-a driven rotating shaft, 53-a rotating brush disc, 54-an intercepting scraper, 55-a second extraction component, 6-a post-treatment component, 60-a support frame, 61-a rotating roller, 62-an electric heating component, 63-a disinfection component, 630-disinfectant storage tank, 631-atomizing spray head, 7-spraying device, 70-direction adjusting rod, 71-first cleaning spray head, 72-steering engine, 73-second cleaning spray head, 74-clear water storage tank, 8-remote control device, 80-driving motor, 81-power supply and 82-control component.
Detailed Description
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomit in the department of gastroenterology comprises an installation rack 1, a first cleaning device and a second cleaning device which are respectively arranged on the installation rack 1 and used for cleaning ground vomit, and a linkage device 2 which is arranged on the installation rack 1 and respectively provides power for the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device;
as shown in fig. 1, the mounting frame 1 includes an upper mounting frame 10, and a lower mounting frame 11 disposed below the upper mounting frame 10;
as shown in fig. 1, the linkage 2 includes a rear axle 20 movably disposed at the rear of the upper mounting frame 10, two rolling wheels 21 respectively disposed at two ends of the rear axle 20 for driving the rear axle 20 to rotate, a first linkage structure 22 disposed on the rear axle 20 and connected to the first cleaning device, and a second linkage structure 23 disposed on the rear axle 20 and connected to the second cleaning device;
as shown in fig. 2, the first cleaning device comprises a laying device 3 arranged in front of the upper mounting frame 10 for covering a paper towel on the vomit, and a scraping and extracting assembly 4 arranged in front of the lower mounting frame 11 and connected with the first linkage structure 22 for cleaning the vomit from both sides;
as shown in fig. 2, the second cleaning device comprises a rotary extraction assembly 5 arranged on the lower mounting frame 11 and behind the scraping extraction assembly 4, and a post-treatment assembly 6 arranged behind the rotary extraction assembly 5;
as shown in fig. 3, the scraping and extracting assembly 4 includes a sliding slot 40 disposed on the lower mounting frame 11, two sliding connectors 41 slidably disposed in the sliding slot 40, two sliding frames 42 correspondingly fixed to the lower ends of the sliding connectors 41 and disposed in parallel, two flexible scraping plates 43 correspondingly disposed on the sliding frames 42, and a first extracting assembly 47 disposed at the rear center of the flexible scraping plates 43 for sucking vomitus; two wear-resistant strips 44 correspondingly arranged below the flexible scraper 43 and contacting with the ground, two connecting rods 45 respectively correspondingly connected with the two sliding frames 42, and a transmission worm 46 arranged on the lower mounting frame 11 and connecting the first linkage structure 22 and the two connecting rods 45;
as shown in fig. 4, the rotary extracting assembly 5 includes two circular protecting covers 50 disposed behind the first extracting assembly 47, two driven gears 51 disposed at the center of the circular protecting covers 50 and connected to the second linkage 23, two driven shafts 52 disposed below the driven gears 51 and penetrating through the circular protecting covers 50, two rotary brush discs 53 disposed on the driven shafts 52 for cleaning the ground, two intercepting scrapers 54 disposed behind the rotary brush discs 53 for intercepting vomit on the ground, and a second extracting assembly 55 disposed between the two intercepting scrapers 54;
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, each of the first and second extraction assemblies 47 and 55 comprises a suction port 470 3cm from the ground, a storage chamber 471 connected with the suction port 470 for collecting vomit, and a negative pressure device arranged at the connection position of the suction port 470 and the storage chamber 471;
2 empty plastic bottles 472 capable of being in threaded connection with a negative pressure device are movably clamped in the storage chamber 471.
As shown in fig. 3, the laying device 3 includes a tissue storage bin 30 located above the flexible scraper 43, a paper storage rotating shaft disposed in the tissue storage bin 30 for driving the tissue to rotate, a paper output port 31 disposed at a side of the tissue storage bin 30 and capable of being penetrated by the tissue, a first paper cutting rack 32 disposed at the paper output port 31 for cutting off the tissue, a rotating laying frame 33 with one end movably disposed on the tissue storage bin 30, a first tissue pick-up bar 34 disposed at the other end of the rotating laying frame 33, a second paper cutting rack 35 disposed on the rotating laying frame 33 and capable of engaging with the first paper cutting rack 32, a second tissue pick-up bar 36 disposed between the first tissue pick-up bar 34 and the second paper cutting rack 35, a control bar 37 with one end connected to a middle portion of the second tissue pick-up bar 35 and the other end connected to the sliding connector 41, and universal bearings arranged at the joints of the two ends of the control rod 37, the second towel picking rod 35 and the sliding connecting piece 41.
As shown in fig. 4, the post-treatment assembly 6 includes a support frame 60 mounted on the lower mounting frame 11 and located behind the intercepting scraper 54, a rotary drum 61 movably mounted on the support frame 60 and parallel to the rear axle 20 for wiping the ground, an electric heating assembly 62 disposed on the support frame 60 and located behind the rotary drum 61 for drying the ground, and a sterilizing assembly 63 disposed on the upper mounting frame 10;
the rotary drum 61 is provided with a water absorbing layer;
wherein, the water-absorbing layer is made of water-absorbing cotton cloth.
As shown in fig. 5, the disinfecting assembly 63 includes a disinfecting liquid storage tank 630 disposed on the upper mounting frame 10, and an atomizing nozzle 631 mounted at the rear end of the upper mounting frame 10 and connected to the disinfecting liquid storage tank 630.
As shown in fig. 5, the universal wheels 12 are mounted on both sides of the front end of the lower mounting frame 11, and the handheld push-pull structure 13 capable of adjusting the height is arranged at the rear end of the upper mounting frame 10;
as shown in fig. 5, the handheld push-pull structure 13 includes a support frame 130 connected to the upper mounting frame 10 at the lower end thereof, two height adjusting rods 131 slidably disposed at two sides of the upper end of the support frame 130, and a handheld grip 132 horizontally disposed on the height adjusting rods 131.
Wherein, put the installation dwang of paper pivot including being used for installing the paper handkerchief book to and control installation dwang pivoted driving motor.
As shown in fig. 6, the first linkage structure 22 includes two first gears 220 fixedly installed at both ends of the rear axle 20 near the rolling wheels 21, a second gear 221 connected to the first gear 220, a first transmission shaft 222 having one end disposed on the second gear 221 and the other end connected to the transmission worm 46, a worm gear 223 disposed at a connection portion of the first transmission shaft 222 and the transmission worm 46, and a speed change mechanism 224 disposed at a middle portion of the first transmission shaft 222.
As shown in fig. 6, the second linkage 23 includes a large sprocket 230 fixedly installed at the middle of the rear shaft 20, a small sprocket 231 disposed at the front of the large sprocket 230 and located at the driven gear 51, a chain 232 connecting the small sprocket 231 and the large sprocket 230, a speed increasing gear set 233 connected to the small sprocket 231, and a second transmission shaft 234 connected to the speed increasing gear set 233 at the middle and connected to the driven gear 51 at both ends thereof, respectively.
The speed change mechanism 224, the speed increasing gear set 233, the power motor, the atomizer 631, the electric heating assembly 62, the universal bearing, and the negative pressure device are commercially available components, and those skilled in the art can select the components as needed, which is not limited herein.
The working steps of the device are as follows: the medical staff pushes the hand-held grip 132 to slow the device, and the rear shaft 20 rotates to drive the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device through the first linkage structure 22 and the second linkage structure 23 respectively;
firstly, the paper placing rotating shaft drives the paper towel to penetrate through the paper outlet 31, the control rod 37 drives the first paper towel picking rod 34 and the second paper towel picking rod 35 to lay the paper towel, and the first paper cutting rack 32 and the second paper cutting rack 35 cut the paper towel to finish covering the paper towel on vomitus; then the flexible scraper 43 scrapes vomitus to concentrate in front of the first extraction component 47, and the first extraction component 47 finishes the extraction;
then, under the interception of the interception scraper plate 54, the rotary brush disc 53 rotates to perform secondary cleaning on the ground, a small amount of residual vomitus is rotatably transferred to the suction port of the second extraction component 55 in the middle, and the second extraction component 55 finishes the secondary suction of the residual vomitus;
finally, the rotary drum 61 of the post-processing assembly 6 wipes the ground, the electric heating assembly 62 dries the ground, and the sterilizing assembly 63 sterilizes the ground.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the utility model also comprises a spraying device 7 for spraying clear water to the ground when the flexible scraper 43 and the rotary brush disc 53 clean the vomit on the ground;
the spraying device 7 comprises a direction adjusting rod 70 arranged on the sliding frame 42, 8 first cleaning spray heads 71 arranged on the direction adjusting rod 70 in an arrayed mode, a steering engine 72 used for providing rotating power for the direction adjusting rod 70, 6 second cleaning spray heads 73 arranged on the circular protective cover 50 and used for spraying clean water onto the rotary brush disc 53, and a clean water storage box 74 used for providing clean water for the first cleaning spray heads 71 and the second cleaning spray heads 73.
As shown in fig. 7, a remote control device 8 is also included; the remote control device 8 comprises a driving motor 80 arranged at the joint of the rear axle 20 and the rolling wheels 21, a power supply 81 electrically connected with the driving motor 80, a control assembly 82, and a handle control device remotely connected with the control assembly 82.
The handle control device, the driving motor 80, the control assembly 82, the steering engine 72, the first cleaning nozzle 71 and the second cleaning nozzle 73 are commercially available products, and can be selected by those skilled in the art as needed, which is not limited herein.

Claims (10)

1. The multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomitus in the department of gastroenterology is characterized by comprising an installation rack (1), a first cleaning device and a second cleaning device which are respectively arranged on the installation rack (1) and used for cleaning the ground vomitus, and a linkage device (2) which is arranged on the installation rack (1) and respectively provides power for the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device;
the mounting rack (1) comprises an upper mounting rack (10) and a lower mounting rack (11) arranged below the upper mounting rack (10);
the linkage device (2) comprises a rear shaft (20) movably arranged behind the upper mounting rack (10), two rolling wheels (21) respectively arranged at two ends of the rear shaft (20) and driving the rear shaft (20) to rotate, a first linkage structure (22) arranged on the rear shaft (20) and connected with a first cleaning device, and a second linkage structure (23) arranged on the rear shaft (20) and connected with a second cleaning device;
the first cleaning device comprises a laying device (3) which is arranged in front of the upper mounting rack (10) and used for covering paper towels on vomit, and a scraping and extracting assembly (4) which is arranged in front of the lower mounting rack (11) and connected with the first linkage structure (22) and used for cleaning the vomit from two sides;
the second cleaning device comprises a rotary extraction assembly (5) which is arranged on the lower mounting rack (11) and is positioned behind the scraping extraction assembly (4), and a post-processing assembly (6) which is arranged behind the rotary extraction assembly (5);
the scraping extraction assembly (4) comprises a sliding chute (40) arranged on the lower installation rack (11), two sliding connecting pieces (41) arranged in the sliding chute (40) in a sliding mode, two sliding frames (42) which are fixed at the lower ends of the sliding connecting pieces (41) in a corresponding mode and arranged in parallel, two flexible scraping plates (43) arranged on the sliding frames (42) in a corresponding mode, and a first extraction assembly (47) which is arranged in the rear center of each flexible scraping plate (43) and used for sucking vomitus; the two wear-resistant strips (44) are correspondingly arranged below the flexible scraper (43) and are in contact with the ground, the two connecting rods (45) are respectively correspondingly connected with the two sliding frames (42), and the transmission worm (46) is arranged on the lower mounting rack (11) and is connected with the first linkage structure (22) and the two connecting rods (45);
the rotary extraction assembly (5) comprises two circular protective covers (50) arranged behind the first extraction assembly (47), two driven gears (51) which are respectively arranged at the centers of the circular protective covers (50) and connected with the second linkage structure (23), two driven rotating shafts (52) which are respectively and correspondingly arranged below the driven gears (51) and penetrate through the circular protective covers (50), two rotary brush discs (53) which are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the driven rotating shafts (52) and used for cleaning the ground, two interception scraping plates (54) which are respectively and correspondingly arranged behind the rotary brush discs (53) and used for intercepting ground vomit, and a second extraction assembly (55) arranged between the two interception scraping plates (54);
the first extraction assembly (47) and the second extraction assembly (55) respectively comprise a sewage suction port (470) which is 3-6 cm away from the ground, a storage cavity (471) which is connected with the sewage suction port (470) and used for collecting vomitus, and a negative pressure device which is arranged at the joint of the sewage suction port (470) and the storage cavity (471).
2. The multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomitus in the gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein the laying device (3) comprises a tissue placing bin (30) located above the flexible scraper (43), a tissue placing rotating shaft arranged in the tissue placing bin (30) and driving tissue to rotate, a tissue outlet (31) arranged on the side surface of the tissue placing bin (30) and penetrated by tissue, a first tissue cutting rack (32) arranged at the tissue outlet (31) and used for cutting off the tissue, a rotating laying frame (33) with one end movably arranged on the tissue placing bin (30), a first tissue picking rod (34) arranged at the other end of the rotating laying frame (33), a second tissue cutting rack (35) arranged on the rotating laying frame (33) and capable of being meshed with the first tissue cutting rack (32), and a first tissue picking rod (34) and a second tissue cutting rack (35) arranged on the rotating laying frame (33), And one end of a second tissue ram (36) between the second paper cutting racks (35) is connected with the middle part of the second tissue ram (36), the other end of the second tissue ram is connected with a control rod (37) of a sliding connecting piece (41), and the universal bearing is arranged at the joint of the two ends of the control rod (37) and the second tissue ram (36) and the sliding connecting piece (41).
3. The multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning vomitus on the ground in the gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein the post-processing assembly (6) comprises a support frame installed on the lower mounting frame (11) and behind the intercepting scraper (54), a rotary drum (61) movably installed on the support frame and parallel to the rear shaft (20) for wiping the ground, an electric heating assembly (62) arranged on the support frame behind the rotary drum (61) for drying the ground, and a sterilizing assembly (63) arranged on the upper mounting frame (10).
4. The multifunctional sweeping device for cleaning ground vomit in gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein the first linkage structure (22) comprises two first gears (220) fixedly installed at both ends of the rear axle (20) near the rolling wheels (21), a second gear (221) connected with the first gears (220), a first transmission shaft (222) with one end installed on the second gear (221) and the other end connected with the transmission worm (46), a turbine (223) installed at the connection of the first transmission shaft (222) and the transmission worm (46), and a speed change mechanism (224) installed at the middle section of the first transmission shaft (222).
5. The multifunctional sweeping device for cleaning ground vomitus in the gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein the second linkage structure (23) comprises a large chain wheel (230) fixedly installed in the middle of the rear shaft (20), a small chain wheel (231) arranged in front of the large chain wheel (230) and located at the driven gear (51), a chain (232) connecting the small chain wheel (231) and the large chain wheel (230), a speed-increasing gear set (233) connected with the small chain wheel (231), and a second transmission shaft (234) connected with the speed-increasing gear set (233) in the middle and respectively connected with the driven gear (51) at two ends.
6. The multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomitus in the department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, further comprising a spraying device (7) for spraying clear water to the ground when the flexible scraper (43) and the rotary brush disc (53) clean the ground vomitus;
spray set (7) include, set up direction adjustment pole (70) on carriage (42), a plurality of range sets up first washing shower nozzle (71) on direction adjustment pole (70) for steering wheel (72) to direction adjustment pole (70) provide rotation power, a plurality of settings are in second washing shower nozzle (73) to spraying clear water on rotatory brush dish (53) on circular safety cover (50) to and be used for providing clear water storage box (74) of clear water to first washing shower nozzle (71), second washing shower nozzle (73).
7. The multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomitus in the department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels (12) are mounted on two sides of the front end of the lower mounting rack (11), and a handheld push-pull structure (13) capable of adjusting the height is arranged at the rear end of the upper mounting rack (10);
the handheld push-pull structure (13) comprises a support frame, two height adjusting rods (131) and a handheld grip (132), wherein the lower end of the support frame is connected with the upper mounting rack (10), the two height adjusting rods (131) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of the support frame in a sliding mode, and the handheld grip (132) is horizontally arranged on the height adjusting rods (131).
8. The multifunctional sweeping device for cleaning ground vomitus in the department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, further comprising a remote control device (8); the remote control device (8) comprises a driving motor (80) arranged at the joint of the rear shaft (20) and the rolling wheel (21), a power supply (81) electrically connected with the driving motor (80), a control assembly (82) and a handle control device which can be remotely connected with the control assembly (82).
9. The multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning vomitus on the ground in the gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of plastic empty bottles (472) capable of being in threaded connection with the negative pressure device are movably clamped in the storage chamber (471).
10. The multifunctional cleaning device for cleaning ground vomitus in the gastroenterology according to claim 3, wherein the disinfecting assembly (63) comprises a disinfecting liquid storage tank (630) arranged on the upper mounting frame (10), and an atomizing nozzle (631) mounted at the rear end of the upper mounting frame (10) and connected with the disinfecting liquid storage tank (630).
CN202110282234.XA 2021-03-16 2021-03-16 A multi-functional cleaning device for gastroenterology ground vomitus clearance Expired - Fee Related CN113040669B (en)

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CN202110282234.XA CN113040669B (en) 2021-03-16 2021-03-16 A multi-functional cleaning device for gastroenterology ground vomitus clearance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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