CN113040646A - High-efficient dust absorption head and dust catcher - Google Patents
High-efficient dust absorption head and dust catcher Download PDFInfo
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- CN113040646A CN113040646A CN202110233403.0A CN202110233403A CN113040646A CN 113040646 A CN113040646 A CN 113040646A CN 202110233403 A CN202110233403 A CN 202110233403A CN 113040646 A CN113040646 A CN 113040646A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 31
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/08—Nozzles with means adapted for blowing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0405—Driving means for the brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0416—Driving means for the brushes or agitators driven by fluid pressure, e.g. by means of an air turbine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0461—Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
- A47L9/0466—Rotating tools
- A47L9/0477—Rolls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency dust collection head and a dust collector, wherein the dust collection head comprises a suction cup for adsorbing dust, a pulse air injection device and a rotary cleaning device, wherein the pulse air injection device is arranged in the suction cup; the pulse gas injection device comprises a gas injection pipe and a pulse gas generator which is communicated with the gas injection pipe and used for generating pulse gas; the gas injection pipe is provided with a plurality of gas injection holes for injecting pulse gas to an object to be cleaned; the rotary cleaning device comprises a brush which is rotatably arranged on the sucker and a cleaning driving mechanism which drives the brush to rotate. The dust collection head can not only be used for cleaning garbage or dust attached to an object to be cleaned due to strong viscosity of the object to be cleaned, but also be used for sucking the dust in a gap on the object to be cleaned into the dust collector, so that a better cleaning effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a high-efficiency dust collecting head and a dust collector.
Background
Along with people's standard of living is better and better, the dust catcher becomes the family and cleans the indispensable burnisher of health time, alleviates people's intensity of cleaning, labour saving and time saving, in the workshop of mill, also need to use the dust catcher to clean factory building, machine equipment etc. usually. At present, the types of dust collectors are various, and the dust collectors can be divided into vertical type, horizontal type and portable type according to structures. The dust collector mainly comprises three parts of dust generation, dust collection and dust filtration, and generally comprises a series excitation commutator motor, a centrifugal fan, a dust filter (bag) and a dust collection accessory. The working principle of the dust collector is that a wind impeller is arranged on a rotating shaft of an exhaust fan, after the wind impeller is electrified, the wind impeller is driven to rotate by the wind impeller at the rotating speed of 500 circles per second, high suction and pressure are generated in a sealed shell, air is discharged at high speed under the action of the suction and the pressure, air in a dust collection part at the front end of the fan continuously supplements air in the fan, instantaneous vacuum is generated inside the dust collector, negative pressure difference is formed between the air and the external atmospheric pressure, and air containing dust is sucked under the action of the pressure difference. The dust and dirt in the suction nozzle are sucked into the dust suction part along with the air and are leaked through the leakage device to be collected in the dust cylinder.
Usually, in order to improve the cleaning effect of the vacuum cleaner, some cleaning devices are arranged on the suction nozzle, for example, the utility model with the publication number of CN211270487U discloses a household vertical vacuum cleaner, the absorbing device of the vacuum cleaner comprises a base, bayonets on both sides of the bottom surface of the base are connected with brushes, and the brushes can further play the roles of cleaning and disturbing dust in the cleaning process. For example, the utility model with the publication number CN210277052U discloses a household vacuum cleaner, the bottom of the vacuum head of which is fixedly provided with a floor mopping device to improve the cleaning ability. However, the above-mentioned vacuum cleaner has the following disadvantages:
1. in the cleaning process of the dust collector, the dust at the part to be cleaned is adsorbed by moving the dust collecting head of the dust collector back and forth, and in the back and forth moving process, the brush or the floor mopping device of the dust collector can disturb and wipe the dust at the part to be cleaned (such as a floor) so as to improve the cleaning capability; however, some of the dust or dirt adhered to the object to be cleaned, which has a strong viscosity, is difficult to be sucked into the cleaner, and thus a good cleaning effect cannot be achieved.
2. In some wooden floor of assembling or ceramic tile, or in the machine equipment, the gap between plank and the plank, the gap between ceramic tile and the gap between ceramic tile, the gap between the machine equipment component, the dust of very easy storage, adopt current dust catcher, it is difficult to carry out the disturbance with the dust in the gap, do not reach a fine cleaning performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems and provide a high-efficiency dust collection head, which can not only clean garbage or dust which has strong viscosity and is attached to an object to be cleaned, but also suck the dust in gaps on the object to be cleaned into a dust collector, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner comprising the above high efficiency cleaning head.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency dust suction head comprises a suction cup for adsorbing dust, a pulse air injection device arranged in the suction cup and a rotary cleaning device; wherein,
the pulse gas injection device comprises a gas injection pipe and a pulse gas generator which is communicated with the gas injection pipe and used for generating pulse gas; the gas injection pipe is provided with a plurality of gas injection holes for injecting pulse gas to an object to be cleaned;
the rotary cleaning device comprises a brush which is rotatably arranged on the sucker and a cleaning driving mechanism which drives the brush to rotate.
The working principle of the high-efficiency dust collection head is as follows:
during cleaning, the pulse gas generated by the pulse gas generator is conveyed to the gas injection pipe and then is injected from the gas injection holes on the gas injection pipe, the injected pulse gas acts on an object to be cleaned (such as a floor), the pulse gas disturbs dust or garbage with strong adhesion on the object to be cleaned, so that the dust and the garbage are separated from the object to be cleaned, and finally the dust and the garbage are sucked away by the suction force in the suction disc; meanwhile, the cleaning driving mechanism can drive the brush on the sucker to rotate, so that the dust on the object to be cleaned or the garbage with strong adhesion is further disturbed, and the cleaning effect is enhanced. When the dust collection head moves to an object to be cleaned with a gap, under the action of the pulse air injection device and the rotary cleaning device, dust in the gap on the object to be cleaned can be blown out from the gap under the action of pulse air, and the dust and garbage in the gap are further swept out by the rotation of the hairbrush, so that the dust and the garbage in the gap are effectively cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning driving mechanism includes a cylinder and an impeller rotatably disposed on the cylinder, the impeller is fixedly connected to the brush, and an air inlet is disposed on one side of the cylinder and is communicated with the pulse gas generator. Through setting up above-mentioned mechanism, during pulse gas that pulse gas generator produced passes through the air inlet and gets into the cylinder body, the impeller is strikeed to the gaseous impact of flow for the impeller takes place to rotate, and then drives the brush and rotate, realizes treating the cleanness of cleaning object. Because the power supply of the cleaning driving mechanism comes from the pulse gas generator, the pulse type blowing is carried out on the object to be cleaned through the pulse gas generator, the rotation of the hairbrush can be realized, the pulse type impact on the object to be cleaned and the driving of the hairbrush are realized simultaneously, the production cost of the dust suction head can be reduced, and meanwhile, the better cleaning effect can be achieved on the object to be cleaned.
Further, an exhaust port is provided on the cylinder body at an end opposite to the air inlet port, and the exhaust port faces the object to be cleaned. Through setting up the gas vent, when pulse gas gets into the cylinder body from the air inlet, exhaust through the gas vent, admit air while, exhaust, under the effect of continuous atmospheric pressure, can guarantee that the impeller is rotatory smoothly, in addition, the gas vent can set up the orientation and treat the cleaning object, consequently, the gas vent gas can be treated the cleaning object and blown, treats the dust on the cleaning object or the stronger rubbish of adhesion and carries out the disturbance, further impels dust and rubbish and treats the separation of cleaning object.
Preferably, the brush is a drum brush. Through setting up the drum-type brush, its benefit lies in, this brush structure is simple compact more, and not only clean wide range has stronger cleaning power in addition, treats rubbish and dust on the cleaning object and has fine disturbance effect.
Preferably, the brush is a rotating vertical brush. Through setting up rotatory vertical brush, its benefit lies in, and this brush's clean ability is strong, and rotatory brush can go deep into to wait to clean the object gap in, carries out the disturbance to the dust that viscidity is stronger and the dust in the gap, has fine clean effect.
Preferably, the number of the gas nozzles is 2, and the 2 gas nozzles are arranged in the middle of the sucker in parallel. By adopting the structural design, the pulse gas can uniformly blow the object to be cleaned, so that the dust and garbage on the object to be cleaned are fully disturbed, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Preferably, the rotating cleaning devices are 4 groups, the 4 groups of rotating cleaning devices are distributed in a matrix and are respectively positioned on two sides of the gas injection pipe, and each side of the rotating cleaning devices is 2 groups and is arranged along the axial direction of the gas injection pipe. Through setting up 4 rotatory cleaning device of group for rotatory cleaning device's brush can evenly distributed on the sucking disc, has improved the clean scope of brush, makes the brush can fully clean the object region of treating that the sucking disc covered, thereby has improved clean effect.
Preferably, the air injection direction of the air injection hole is directed to a position where the brush is in contact with the object to be cleaned. By adopting the structure, when the brush disturbs dust or garbage with strong adhesiveness on the object to be cleaned and between gaps of the object to be cleaned in the rotating process, gas sprayed from the gas spraying holes just points to the brush and the position of the object to be cleaned, so that the dust or garbage with strong adhesiveness on the object to be cleaned can be further disturbed, the object to be cleaned and the gaps of the object to be cleaned can be cleaned strongly, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Preferably, a fixing plate is arranged on the sucker, and the roller type hairbrush is mounted on the fixing plate through a U-shaped mounting frame. Through setting up above-mentioned structure, the installation of the drum-type brush of being convenient for.
Preferably, the bottom of the sucker is provided with a cleaning surface which is a flexible scraper composed of sponge, cotton cloth, a soft brush or wear-resistant rubber. Through setting up clean surface, on the one hand can both guarantee the sucking disc and treat the gas tightness of cleaning object, improve adsorption effect, and on the other hand can treat through flexible scraper blade that cleaning object scrapes to improve clean effect.
A dust collector comprises a dust collection head, a handheld rod arranged at the upper end of the dust collection head and a dust collection hose arranged on a suction cup and used for collecting dust.
Furthermore, the dust collection head is provided with a rotating mechanism between the handheld rod, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft arranged at the upper end of the sucker and a sleeve arranged at the lower end of the handheld rod, the upper end of the sleeve is connected with the lower end of the handheld rod through a hinged structure, the lower end of the sleeve is connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating matching mode, and the lower end of the sleeve is provided with a locking nut used for locking the rotating shaft on the sleeve. When the vacuum cleaner is used for cleaning, the suction cup can rotate around the sleeve through the rotating mechanism, and when the suction cup meets an obstacle, such as a table foot and the like; make the sucking disc carry out the self-adaptation rotation, improved clear flexibility, in addition, lock nut can adjust the rotatory elasticity degree of sucking disc, and it is more nimble changeable to use. The flexibility of use is further improved by the provision of the hinge structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the pulse air injection device, when an object to be cleaned is cleaned, the air injection holes in the air injection pipe can inject pulse air, the injected pulse air can act on the object to be cleaned, the pulse air can disturb dust or dust and garbage with strong adhesion on the object to be cleaned, and the dust and the garbage are sucked away by the suction force in the sucker; in addition, for dust and garbage in the gap on the object to be cleaned, the pulse gas can perform gas injection disturbance on the gap, so that the object to be cleaned and the dust and the garbage on the gap are cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved.
2. According to the invention, the rotary cleaning device is arranged, the hairbrush is continuously driven to rotate in the process of cleaning the object to be cleaned, so that the object to be cleaned or garbage with strong adhesion in gaps is disturbed, the cleaning effect of the object to be cleaned is further improved under the combined action of the pulse air injection device and the rotary cleaning device, particularly, in humid weather such as south-back days, dust and garbage are attached to the object to be cleaned due to excessive moisture, and the hairbrush can play a good cleaning effect due to the rotation of the hairbrush.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a high efficiency cleaner head according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a gas lance according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a gas lance according to the invention.
Fig. 4-5 are schematic structural views of the rotary cleaning device in the present invention, wherein fig. 4 is a perspective view, and fig. 5 is a perspective view from another viewing angle direction.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cylinder body omitted from fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a cylinder according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is another structure diagram of the exhaust port in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the suction cup of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view of fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 11.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the brush of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the layout of the rotary brush according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 and 16 are schematic perspective views of different layouts of the cleaning rotary device in the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the technical solutions of the present invention well, the following description of the present invention is provided with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a high efficiency dust suction head, which includes a suction cup 1 for sucking dust, a pulse jet device 2 disposed in the suction cup 1, and a rotary cleaning device 3.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the pulse gas injection device 2 comprises 2 gas injection pipes 2-1 arranged in parallel in the middle of the suction cup 1 and a pulse gas generator (not shown in the figure) communicated with the gas injection pipes 2-1 for generating pulse gas; the gas injection pipe 2-1 is provided with 10 gas injection holes 2-11 for injecting pulse gas to an object to be cleaned (such as a floor); the 10 gas injection holes 2-11 are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the gas injection pipe 2-1. Adopt above-mentioned structural design for pulse gas can treat the cleaning object and realize even blowing, and then treats dust and rubbish on the cleaning object and carry out abundant disturbance, makes dust and rubbish and floor separation, adsorbs dust and rubbish through sucking disc 1, has greatly improved clean effect.
Specifically, the gas injection holes 2 to 11 have a tapered cross-sectional shape, the diameter of which gradually decreases in the gas injection direction. Through setting up the bell mouth, can improve the velocity of flow of fumarole 2-11 blowout pulse gas to carry out the disturbance to rubbish dust better, improve clean effect.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plug 2-12 for adjusting the opening and closing of the gas injection hole 2-11 is arranged on the gas injection pipe 2-1 at the side opposite to the gas injection hole 2-11, and by arranging the plug 2-12, on one hand, the gas injection hole 2-11 can be sealed according to the needs of the situation, and the quantity of the gas discharged from the gas injection hole 2-11 can be flexibly adjusted; on the other hand, the arrangement of the plugs 2-12 facilitates the processing of the gas injection holes 2-11 by the processing cutter extending into the gas injection pipe 2-1 from the hole for installing the plugs 2-12 during the processing of the gas injection holes 2-11.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4-6, the rotary cleaning devices 3 are 4 groups, which are respectively arranged on two sides of the gas nozzle 2-1, and each rotary cleaning device 3 is 2 groups and is arranged along the axial direction of the gas nozzle, i.e. 4 groups of rotary cleaning devices 3 are distributed on the suction cup 1 in a matrix. Each group of rotary cleaning devices 3 comprises a brush 3-1 which is rotatably arranged on the sucker 1 and a cleaning driving mechanism which drives the brush 3-1 to rotate. By arranging 4 groups of rotary cleaning devices 3, the brushes 3-1 of the rotary cleaning devices 3 can be uniformly distributed on the sucker 1, the cleaning range of the brushes 3-1 is increased, the brushes 3-1 can fully clean the area of the object to be cleaned covered by the sucker 1, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 4-7, the cleaning driving mechanism includes a cylinder 3-2 and an impeller 3-3 rotatably disposed on the cylinder 3-2, the impeller 3-3 is fixedly connected to the brush 3-1, one side of the cylinder 3-2 is provided with an air inlet 3-21, the air inlet 3-21 is communicated with the pulse gas generator, the cylinder 3-2 is provided with an air outlet 3-22 at an end opposite to the air inlet 3-21, and the air outlet 3-22 faces the object to be cleaned. By the arrangement of the mechanism, pulse gas generated by the pulse gas generator enters the cylinder body 3-2 through the gas inlet 3-21, and the flowing gas impacts the impeller 3-3, so that the impeller 3-3 rotates to drive the brush 3-1 to rotate, and cleaning of an object to be cleaned is achieved. Through arranging the exhaust ports 3-22, when pulse gas enters the cylinder body 3-2 from the gas inlet 3-21, the pulse gas is exhausted through the exhaust ports 3-22, gas is introduced while exhaust is carried out, the impeller 3-3 can be ensured to rotate smoothly under the action of continuous air pressure, and in addition, the exhaust ports 3-22 face the object to be cleaned, so that the gas exhausted from the exhaust ports 3-22 can blow the object to be cleaned, the dust or garbage with strong adhesion on the object to be cleaned is disturbed, and the dust and the garbage are further separated from the object to be cleaned.
Referring to fig. 8, a plurality of exhaust ports 3-22 may be disposed on the surface of the brush 3-1, and are distributed on the surface of the brush 3-1, when the air cleaner is in operation, positive pressure air enters the cylinder 3-2, is guided to the hollow interior of the brush 3-1 through a channel, and is exhausted from the exhaust ports 3-22 on the surface, and an inlet 3-31 of the channel is disposed on the surface of the impeller 3-3, so that positive pressure air is also sprayed to the cleaning part of the brush while the brush rotates, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.
In the cleaning driving mechanism, as the power source of the cleaning driving mechanism is from the pulse gas generator, the pulse gas generator not only blows air to the object to be cleaned, but also realizes the rotation of the brush 3-1; therefore, the production cost of the dust collection head can be reduced, and meanwhile, a better cleaning effect can be achieved on the object to be cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the gas inlet 3-21 and the middle part of the gas injection pipe 2-1 are respectively provided with a connector 2-2, the type of the connector 2-2 is PH6M5, and the connector 2-2 is communicated with the pulse gas generator through a gas pipe 2-3. The air pipe 2-3 is conveniently communicated with the cylinder body 3-2 and the air injection pipe 2-1 by arranging the joint 2-2, and the joint 2-2 is arranged in the middle of the air injection pipe 2-1, so that the air pressure distribution in the air injection pipe 2-1 can be ensured to be more uniform.
Referring to fig. 4, the brush 3-1 is a roller brush, and the axis of the roller brush is parallel to the axis of the gas injection pipe. Through setting up the drum-type brush, its advantage lies in, this brush 3-1 structure is simple more compact, and not only clean wide range has stronger cleaning power, treats rubbish and dust on the cleaning object and has fine disturbance effect.
Referring to fig. 1, the air injection direction of the air injection holes 2-11 is directed to a position where the drum type fur brush is in contact with the object to be cleaned. The gas injection holes 2-11 on the 2 gas injection pipes 2-1 in the embodiment are respectively arranged towards one side of the sucking disc 1 in an inclined mode, and the outlet directions of the two gas injection holes 2-11 form a splayed structure. By adopting the structure, when the brush 3-1 is rotated, the dust or garbage with strong adhesion on the object to be cleaned and between the gaps of the object to be cleaned is disturbed, the gas sprayed by the gas spraying holes 2-11 just points to the position where the brush 3-1 is contacted with the object to be cleaned, so that the dust or garbage with strong adhesion on the object to be cleaned can be further disturbed, the object to be cleaned and the gaps of the object to be cleaned can be strongly cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 9, a fixing plate 4 is provided on the suction cup 1, and the drum type brush is mounted on the fixing plate 4 through a U-shaped mounting bracket 3-4. Through setting up above-mentioned structure, the installation of the drum-type brush of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the suction cup 1 is provided with a cleaning surface 5 which is a flexible scraper blade, which may be made of sponge, cotton cloth, soft brush or abrasion resistant rubber. Through setting up clean surface, the gas tightness on sucking disc 1 and floor can both be guaranteed on the one hand, improves adsorption effect, and on the other hand can scrape the floor through flexible scraper blade to improve clean effect.
Further, the suction cup 1 has a tapered structure, which is advantageous in that it is convenient to adsorb dust and garbage.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the efficient cleaning head has the following working principle:
during cleaning, pulse gas generated by the pulse gas generator is conveyed to the gas injection pipe 2-1 and then is injected from the gas injection holes 2-11 on the gas injection pipe 2-1, the injected pulse gas acts on an object to be cleaned (such as a floor), the pulse gas disturbs dust or garbage with strong adhesion on the object to be cleaned, so that the dust and the garbage are separated from the object to be cleaned, and finally the dust and the garbage are sucked away by the suction force in the suction cup 1; meanwhile, the cleaning driving mechanism can drive the brush 3-1 on the sucker 1 to rotate, so that the dust or garbage with strong adhesion on the object to be cleaned is further disturbed, and the cleaning effect is enhanced. When the dust collection head moves to an object to be cleaned with a gap, under the action of the pulse air injection device 2 and the rotary cleaning device 3, dust in the gap on the object to be cleaned can be blown out from the gap under the action of pulse air, and the rotation of the hairbrush 3-1 is added to further sweep out the dust and garbage in the gap, so that the dust and the garbage in the gap can be effectively cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 10 to 11, the present embodiment discloses a vacuum cleaner including a suction head, a hand-held wand 6 provided at an upper end of the suction head, and a suction hose 7 provided on the suction cup 1 for sucking dust.
Referring to fig. 10-12, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the dust collection head and the handheld rod 6, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft 8 arranged at the upper end of the suction cup 1 and a sleeve 9 arranged at the lower end of the handheld rod 6, the upper end of the sleeve 9 is connected with the lower end of the handheld rod 6 through a hinge structure, the lower end of the sleeve 9 is connected with the rotating shaft 8 in a rotating fit manner, and a locking nut 10 for locking the rotating shaft 8 on the sleeve 9 is arranged at the lower end of the sleeve 9. When the vacuum cleaner is used for cleaning, the suction cup 1 can rotate around the sleeve 9 through the rotating mechanism, and when the suction cup 1 meets an obstacle, such as a table foot and the like; make sucking disc 1 carry out the self-adaptation rotation, improved clear flexibility, in addition, locking nut 10 can adjust the rotatory elasticity degree of sucking disc 1, and it is more nimble changeable to use. The flexibility of use is further improved by the provision of the hinge structure.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 13, the other structure of the present embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the brush 3-1 is a rotating vertical brush, and the upper end of the vertical rotating brush is rotatably connected to the impeller 3-3. Through the arrangement of the rotary vertical brush, the brush 3-1 has the advantages that the cleaning capacity is high, the rotary brush 3-1 can penetrate into gaps of an object to be cleaned, and the dust with high viscosity and the dust in the gaps can be disturbed, so that the brush has a good cleaning effect.
Referring to fig. 14, the 4 rotating vertical brushes in this embodiment are distributed on the suction cup 1 in a matrix, the 4 rotating vertical brushes are respectively located at two sides of the gas injection pipe 2-1, and the rotating vertical brushes at each side are arranged along the axial direction of the gas injection pipe 2-1. Through setting up above-mentioned structure, the jet-propelled pipe is to treating the jet-propelled object both sides, and the rotation of the rotatory vertical brush of cooperation jet-propelled pipe both sides can greatly improve clean effect.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 15, the other structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1 except that 2 of 4 sets of rotary cleaning devices are disposed in parallel with each other at both sides of the suction cup and the other 2 sets are disposed in parallel with each other at the center of the suction cup, wherein the axes of the drum type brushes of the rotary cleaning devices at both sides of the suction cup are perpendicular to the axis of the drum type brush at the center of the suction cup.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 16, the other structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that 2 of the 4 sets of rotary cleaning devices are disposed in parallel to each other on one side of the suction cup, the other 2 sets are disposed in parallel to each other on the other side of the suction cup, and the axes of the roller type brushes of the rotary cleaning devices on both sides are disposed perpendicular to each other.
Example 5
The other structure in this embodiment is the same as that in embodiment 1, except that the number of the gas nozzles 2-1 may be 3 or more than 3, and the gas nozzles 2-1 may be distributed around the chuck 1 or in other shapes, such as "i" shape or grid shape.
Example 6
The other structure in this embodiment is the same as that in embodiment 1, except that the power source of the cleaning driving mechanism in this embodiment may be an independent continuous positive pressure gas supplier, and the impeller 3-3 can be continuously rotated by blowing continuous positive pressure gas into the cylinder 3-2, so as to drive the brush 3-1 to rotate.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents and are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A high-efficiency dust suction head is characterized by comprising a suction cup for adsorbing dust, a pulse air injection device arranged in the suction cup and a rotary cleaning device; wherein,
the pulse gas injection device comprises a gas injection pipe and a pulse gas generator which is communicated with the gas injection pipe and used for generating pulse gas; the gas injection pipe is provided with a plurality of gas injection holes for injecting pulse gas to an object to be cleaned;
the rotary cleaning device comprises a brush which is rotatably arranged on the sucker and a cleaning driving mechanism which drives the brush to rotate.
2. The efficient dust suction head as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning driving mechanism comprises a cylinder body and an impeller rotatably disposed on the cylinder body, the impeller is fixedly connected with the brush, one side of the cylinder body is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the pulse gas generator.
3. A high efficiency cleaner head as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cylinder is provided with an exhaust port at an end opposite to the air inlet port, the exhaust port facing the object to be cleaned.
4. A high efficiency cleaner head as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the brush is a roller brush.
5. A high efficiency cleaner according to claim 1 or 2 wherein there are 2 air nozzles, and 2 air nozzles are arranged in parallel in the middle of the suction cup.
6. A high efficiency cleaner according to claim 5 wherein said rotary cleaning means are 4 sets, 4 sets of rotary cleaning means are arranged in a matrix and located on each side of said nozzle, and 2 sets of rotary cleaning means are located on each side and arranged along the axial direction of said nozzle.
7. A high efficiency cleaner according to claim 1, 2 or 5 wherein the air injection direction of the air injection holes is directed to a position where the brush contacts the object to be cleaned.
8. A high efficiency cleaner head as claimed in claim 2, wherein said suction cup has a fixed plate, and said roller brush is mounted to said fixed plate by a U-shaped mounting bracket.
9. A vacuum cleaner comprising a cleaning head according to any one of claims 1 to 8, a hand-held wand provided at the upper end of the cleaning head and a suction hose provided on the suction plate for suction.
10. The vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 9, wherein a rotating mechanism is provided between the vacuum head and the hand-held rod, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft provided at an upper end of the suction cup and a sleeve provided at a lower end of the hand-held rod, an upper end of the sleeve is connected with a lower end of the hand-held rod through a hinge structure, a lower end of the sleeve is connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating fit manner, and a locking nut for locking the rotating shaft on the sleeve is provided at a lower end of the sleeve.
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| CN202110233403.0A CN113040646B (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2021-03-02 | High-efficient dust absorption head and dust catcher |
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| CN202110233403.0A CN113040646B (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2021-03-02 | High-efficient dust absorption head and dust catcher |
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| CN113040646B CN113040646B (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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| CN113616106A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-09 | 叶龙武 | Cleaning brush for dust removal of screen window |
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| CN113040646B (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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