CN113040441A - Intelligent falling-down protection patch and protection method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent falling-down protection patch and protection method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113040441A
CN113040441A CN202110429391.9A CN202110429391A CN113040441A CN 113040441 A CN113040441 A CN 113040441A CN 202110429391 A CN202110429391 A CN 202110429391A CN 113040441 A CN113040441 A CN 113040441A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
intelligent
protection
falling
layer
patch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110429391.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱爱勇
高燕
何丽
盛泽凯
陈莉
黄岑颖
汤晨
杨菁源
刘睿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences
Original Assignee
Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences filed Critical Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences
Priority to CN202110429391.9A priority Critical patent/CN113040441A/en
Publication of CN113040441A publication Critical patent/CN113040441A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/015—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/12—Shields or protectors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/26—Shoulder-pads; Hip-pads; Bustles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02—Layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18—Elastic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/28—Shock absorbing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1116—Determining posture transitions
    • A61B5/1117—Fall detection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36003—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of motor muscles, e.g. for walking assistance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/32—Therapeutic use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent falling protection patch and a protection method thereof, wherein the intelligent falling protection patch is pasted on clothes and trousers of a part of a user needing protection, when the part with the intelligent falling protection patch contacts the ground, the corresponding joint part of the user is protected from being injured by absorbing energy and buffering through a buffering energy absorbing layer and an elastic buffer layer, and meanwhile, a gravity sensor and a gyroscope are respectively used for monitoring the change of acceleration and body position when the human body falls and transmitting the change to a CPU (central processing unit), and a communication module is controlled to transmit falling information for intelligent alarm.

Description

Intelligent falling-down protection patch and protection method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to protective equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent falling-down protective patch and a protection method thereof.
Background
The hip joint injury caused by the falling of old people in China is always the key and difficult point in the field of big health, the old people are unwilling to walk outside due to the serious consequence caused by the falling, the old people do not contact with the society, the social and mental health states are influenced, and the life is seriously influenced.
Most of the traditional fall protection trousers are based on the common trousers, and the sponge material is used at the position of the hip joint to absorb the impact force, so that the damage of the user is reduced, but in the actual use process, the following defects exist:
1. the function of the trousers is single, the falling protection trousers which are slightly improved from the common trousers only use the difference of the sponge generally, are not changed greatly, and only can play the function of simple protection.
2. The sponge is added into the trousers, so that the impact force can be reduced to a certain extent, the falling degree is reduced, the special customization is not carried out on human bones, and the injury of a user is prevented to the greatest extent.
3. The trousers are troublesome to put on and take off due to the adoption of the trousers form, and the replacement of all trousers of a user into the protective trousers is not practical.
In addition, most of the current common protective equipment are knee joints and elbow joints, and are specially used for hip joints, and particularly, the innovative research and development of intelligent functions is yet to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an intelligent falling protection patch and a protection method thereof, which play roles of effective buffer protection and intelligent alarm when a user falls.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
on the one hand, a intelligent protection subsides tumble, for three layer construction, including the bradyseism energy-absorbing layer of locating the outside, locate middle elastic buffer layer and locate inboard tie coat, D3o energy-absorbing material has in the bradyseism energy-absorbing layer, and elastic buffer layer adopts the elastic fiber material, and forms a circuit board installation cavity between elastic buffer layer and the tie coat, is equipped with the circuit board of installing gravity sensor, gyroscope, CPU, communication module and power supply battery in, and acceleration and the change of position when gravity sensor and gyroscope are used for monitoring human tumble respectively to input CPU handles and judges, sends information of tumbleing by communication module and reports to the police.
And a plurality of force dispersing holes are also distributed on the elastic buffer layer.
The circuit board is also provided with a low-frequency muscle strength rehabilitation chip.
And the circuit board is also provided with a wireless charging module.
The bottom surface of the bonding layer adopts a magic tape.
On the other hand, the protection method of the intelligent falling protection sticker comprises the following steps:
a. the intelligent falling-down protection paste is pasted on the clothes and trousers part corresponding to the joint of the user to be protected through the pasting layer;
b. if the user falls down, when the part with the intelligent falling protection paste touches the ground, the corresponding joint part of the user is protected through the energy absorption and buffering of the shock absorption layer and the elastic buffer layer;
c. meanwhile, the gravity sensor and the gyroscope are respectively used for monitoring the change of the acceleration and the body position when the human body falls down and inputting the change to the CPU;
d. the CPU is used for processing and judging, and the communication module is used for sending falling information to give an alarm.
And e, normally, starting the low-frequency muscle strength rehabilitation chip to perform low-frequency pulse stimulation and training on the corresponding part of the user.
In step a, the joint to be protected comprises hip joints on two sides.
The joint to be protected also comprises a sacroiliac joint and a knee joint.
The intelligent falling-down protection patch and the protection method thereof have the following advantages:
1. the multifunctional protective device is provided with a multiple protection design, and helps a user to reduce damage to hip bones and joints in other parts after falling.
2. The intelligent monitoring and alarming device has the functions of intelligent tumble monitoring and alarming, low-frequency muscle strength exercise and the like, and is high in intelligence.
3. Through tumble monitoring and alarming functions, the device can help a user to take measures quickly under various conditions so as to prevent missing the best treatment opportunity and win the gold treatment time for the life continuation of the old.
4. The adhesive is in the form of magic tape and the like, and can be used at any time.
5. The low-frequency muscle strength exercise can be set at ordinary times, the sensory nerve fibers are stimulated through the low-frequency pulses, the nerves are relieved, the channels and collaterals are unblocked, and the muscle soreness and fatigue can be relieved.
Drawings
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fall protection patch of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic internal top view of the fall protection intelligent patch of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the intelligent fall protection patch of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a wearing part of the intelligent fall protection patch of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the intelligent falling protection patch 100 of the present invention has a three-layer structure, including a shock absorption layer 1 disposed on the outer side, an elastic buffer layer 2 disposed in the middle, and an adhesive layer 3 disposed on the inner side, as an embodiment, the shock absorption layer 1 has a certain curvature and can be directly connected to the adhesive layer 3 to form a cavity for installing the elastic buffer layer 2 therein, the shock absorption layer 1 has a D3o energy absorption material therein, although a non-newtonian fluid material such as P4U and ACF can be adopted, such a material can maintain a loose state under a normal state, is soft and elastic, once being violently impacted or squeezed, the molecules are locked with each other immediately, and rapidly get tight to digest an external force, thereby forming a protective layer, and when the external force disappears, the material can return to its original loose soft elastic state, and can absorb and disperse more than 90% of impact force when falling, the injury of falling down of the user is reduced, and the user can walk safely. The middle elastic buffer layer 2 is made of soft elastic fiber materials, so that the comfort level of the protective pad is increased while the buffer force is provided. Moreover, the elastic buffer layer 2 is also distributed with a plurality of force dispersing holes 12, for example, as shown in fig. 2, four-hole structures (see fig. 3) designed according to the force bearing points and the hip bone structure during the fall are distributed, and the test proves that the impact force after the fall can be effectively dispersed. In addition, the elastic buffer layer 2 can also adopt an arc or door-shaped structure, a circuit board installation cavity is formed between the elastic buffer layer and the bonding layer 3, a circuit board provided with a gravity sensor 5, a gyroscope 8, a CPU7, a communication module and a power supply battery is arranged in the cavity, the gravity sensor 5 and the gyroscope 8 are respectively used for monitoring the acceleration and the body position change when a human body falls down, and input into a CPU7 for processing and judging, the falling information is sent by the communication modules such as a Bluetooth module 10 and a WIFI module 11 for alarming, if the falling information is sent to caregivers and family members of the old people, even 120 calls can be carried out, and the golden first-aid time is won for the life continuation of the old people.
And the circuit board is also provided with a low-frequency muscle strength rehabilitation chip 4, so that sensory nerve fibers can be stimulated through low-frequency pulses, nerves are relieved, channels and collaterals are unblocked, the aching and fatigue of muscles are relieved, electrical signals of a brain are stimulated by electrical pulses to carry out pump motion, the muscles are relaxed and trained, the muscle strength can be effectively recovered, the old can walk and stand more stably, and the risk of falling of the old is fundamentally reduced.
In addition, still be equipped with wireless module 6 that charges on the circuit board, the external wireless charger of cooperation can conveniently carry out wireless charging.
The adhesive layer 3 can adopt an adhesive structure with a bottom surface provided with a magic tape, and can also be provided with structures such as a magic tape bandage and the like, so that better fixing modes can be adopted at different use positions conveniently.
As shown in fig. 4, the protection method using the intelligent fall protection sticker 100 of the present invention includes the following steps:
the intelligent falling-down protection paste 100 is pasted on the clothes and trousers parts corresponding to the joints of the user to be protected through the pasting layer, and can be independently arranged on the hip joint parts at two sides, and certainly, the intelligent falling-down protection paste can also be correspondingly arranged on the sacroiliac joint, the knee joint and other parts;
if a user falls down, when the part with the intelligent falling protection paste 100 touches the ground, the corresponding joint part of the user is protected by the energy absorption and buffering of the cushioning energy absorption layer 1 and the elastic buffer layer 2, and the user is prevented from being injured;
meanwhile, the gravity sensor 5 and the gyroscope 8 are respectively used for monitoring the change of the acceleration and the body position when the human body falls and inputting the change to the CPU 7;
the CPU7 can process and judge quickly, when the user is judged to fall down, the communication module sends information of falling down to process corresponding alarm.
In addition, at ordinary times, the low-frequency pulse stimulation and training can be carried out on the corresponding part of the user by starting the low-frequency muscle strength rehabilitation chip.
However, those skilled in the art should realize that the above embodiments are illustrative only and not limiting to the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above described embodiments are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims, provided they fall within the true spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a fall intelligent protection subsides which characterized in that: for three layer construction, including the bradyseism energy absorbing layer who locates the outside, locate middle elastic buffer layer and locate inboard tie coat, D3o energy-absorbing material has in the bradyseism energy-absorbing layer, elastic buffer layer adopts the elastic fiber material, and forms a circuit board installation cavity between elastic buffer layer and the tie coat, is equipped with the circuit board of installing gravity sensor, gyroscope, CPU, communication module and power supply battery in, the change of acceleration and position when gravity sensor and gyroscope are used for monitoring human tumble respectively to input CPU handles and judges, sends information of tumbleing by communication module and reports to the police.
2. The intelligent fall protection patch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of force dispersing holes are also distributed on the elastic buffer layer.
3. The intelligent fall protection patch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the circuit board is also provided with a low-frequency muscle strength rehabilitation chip.
4. The intelligent fall protection patch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the circuit board is also provided with a wireless charging module.
5. The intelligent fall protection patch as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the bonding layer adopts a magic tape.
6. The protection method of the intelligent fall protection patch as claimed in claim 1, comprising the following steps:
a. the intelligent falling-down protection paste is pasted on the clothes and trousers part corresponding to the joint of the user to be protected through the pasting layer;
b. if the user falls down, when the part with the intelligent falling protection paste touches the ground, the corresponding joint part of the user is protected through the energy absorption and buffering of the shock absorption layer and the elastic buffer layer;
c. meanwhile, the gravity sensor and the gyroscope are respectively used for monitoring the change of the acceleration and the body position when the human body falls down and inputting the change to the CPU;
d. the CPU is used for processing and judging, and the communication module is used for sending falling information to give an alarm.
7. The protection method of the intelligent fall protection sticker as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and e, normally, starting the low-frequency muscle strength rehabilitation chip to perform low-frequency pulse stimulation and training on the corresponding part of the user.
8. The protection method of the intelligent fall protection sticker as claimed in claim 6, wherein: in step a, the joint to be protected comprises hip joints on two sides.
9. The protection method of the intelligent fall protection sticker as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the joint to be protected also comprises a sacroiliac joint and a knee joint.
CN202110429391.9A 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Intelligent falling-down protection patch and protection method thereof Withdrawn CN113040441A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110429391.9A CN113040441A (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Intelligent falling-down protection patch and protection method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110429391.9A CN113040441A (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Intelligent falling-down protection patch and protection method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113040441A true CN113040441A (en) 2021-06-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114766760A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-22 郑州大学 Intelligent nursing clothes with falling protection function

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08209409A (en) * 1994-12-09 1996-08-13 Gunze Ltd Shock-absorbing material for protecting from bone fracture and clothes attached with the material
JP2011063892A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-03-31 Minori Shoji:Kk Shock absorbing protective pad
TWM470533U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-21 Far Eastern Memorial Hospital Rehabilitation oversleeve
CN204332004U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-13 广东乐源数字技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent waistband
TW201519935A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-01 Univ Central Taiwan Sci & Tech Patellofemoral pain rehabilitation device
TW201601703A (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-01-16 Zmi Electronics Ltd Electrical stimulating rehabilitation training apparatus and method thereof
TWI559905B (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-12-01
CN106580285A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 南通市肿瘤医院 Intelligent anti-falling waistcoat with monitoring function
CN106937871A (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-11 袁囡囡 Smart motion condition detecting system
JP2020109219A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-16 ミヤビメディカル有限会社 Shock absorbing pad

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08209409A (en) * 1994-12-09 1996-08-13 Gunze Ltd Shock-absorbing material for protecting from bone fracture and clothes attached with the material
JP2011063892A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-03-31 Minori Shoji:Kk Shock absorbing protective pad
TWM470533U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-21 Far Eastern Memorial Hospital Rehabilitation oversleeve
TW201519935A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-01 Univ Central Taiwan Sci & Tech Patellofemoral pain rehabilitation device
TW201601703A (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-01-16 Zmi Electronics Ltd Electrical stimulating rehabilitation training apparatus and method thereof
CN204332004U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-13 广东乐源数字技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent waistband
TWI559905B (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-12-01
CN106937871A (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-11 袁囡囡 Smart motion condition detecting system
CN106580285A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 南通市肿瘤医院 Intelligent anti-falling waistcoat with monitoring function
JP2020109219A (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-16 ミヤビメディカル有限会社 Shock absorbing pad

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114766760A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-22 郑州大学 Intelligent nursing clothes with falling protection function
CN114766760B (en) * 2022-04-26 2023-08-15 郑州大学 Intelligent nursing clothes with fall protection function

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Application publication date: 20210629