CN113036662A - Spacing, guider are used in high-rise shaft cable direction construction - Google Patents
Spacing, guider are used in high-rise shaft cable direction construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN113036662A CN113036662A CN202110266172.3A CN202110266172A CN113036662A CN 113036662 A CN113036662 A CN 113036662A CN 202110266172 A CN202110266172 A CN 202110266172A CN 113036662 A CN113036662 A CN 113036662A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/30—Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/10—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in cable chambers, e.g. in manhole or in handhole
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of a high-rise shaft cable, which comprises a plurality of positioning components, wherein a transverse adjusting component and a longitudinal adjusting component are arranged on each positioning component. According to the invention, the longitudinal adjusting assembly and the transverse adjusting assembly are arranged, and limit is carried out on the positions of the cable in four directions by the longitudinal adjusting assembly and the transverse adjusting assembly, so that the cable is prevented from being cut and rubbed with the wall of the vertical shaft, nursing personnel do not need to be arranged on floors like in the traditional cable construction, the labor input is reduced, the potential safety hazard of the construction is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the stroke of the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder can be adjusted according to the actual shaking condition in the cable hoisting, the distance between the limiting block and the central plate is further adjusted, the width between the limiting plate and the central plate is automatically adjusted, the shaking degree of the cable in the threading process is effectively avoided, and the technical problem that the cable is easy to.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of a high-rise shaft cable.
Background
The high-rise shaft cable is a cable vertically laid in a vertical cable shaft channel, and for the laying and installation of the high-rise shaft cable, in the prior art, a steel wire is attached to the cable, a winch is adopted to pull a steel wire rope, so that the purpose of pulling the cable is achieved, but the running route of the cable is not limited in the hoisting process, the cable is easy to shake, and the situation that the cable and a clamp of the steel wire collide with a tube shaft floor to cause collision or the cable sheath is scratched frequently occurs, therefore, a nurse worker needs to be arranged on each floor, and the cable is hoisted by adopting a inching winch mode, although the mode can prevent the cable from being damaged to a certain extent, the construction efficiency is low, and the hoisting cost is high.
When the cable that exists the bending simultaneously hoists, the part of buckling can increase and rock the degree when hoist and mount, and then produces the striking to the wall of a well, harms the cable, and the cable of excessive bending influences the fixed of cable when installing simultaneously, further influences the efficiency of construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of a high-rise vertical shaft cable, which solves the following technical problems: (1) the longitudinal adjusting assembly and the transverse adjusting assembly are arranged, the longitudinal adjusting assembly and the transverse adjusting assembly limit the positions of the cable in four directions, rubbing between the cable and the wall of a vertical shaft is avoided, nursing personnel do not need to be arranged on floors like in traditional cable construction, labor force investment is reduced, potential safety hazards of construction are avoided, working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the stroke of a piston rod of an adjusting cylinder can be adjusted according to the actual shaking condition in cable hoisting, the distance between a limiting block and a middle plate is adjusted, the width between the limiting plate and the middle plate is automatically adjusted, the shaking degree of the cable in the process of passing is effectively avoided, and the technical problem that the cable is easy to shake in the prior art is solved; (2) the position of the sliding support in the upper fixed side plate is adjusted, the length of the connecting assembly is adjusted after the sliding support is locked by the fixing bolt, the cable hoisting of vertical shafts with different heights can be met by matching a plurality of positioning assemblies, wing plates on the positioning assemblies can be fixed on the vertical shaft wall, the stability is good, the positioning assemblies, the vertical shaft wall, the positioning assemblies and the connecting assembly are convenient to install and disassemble, and the construction efficiency is improved; (3) chamfers are arranged on the limiting plate and one side, close to the cable, of the middle plate, and the limiting plate, and rubber layers are covered on the limiting block, the middle plate and the limiting plate, so that abrasion of cable sheaths caused by friction between the cable and the device is effectively avoided, and the technical problem that the cable is easily abraded in the prior art is solved; (4) start the direction cylinder, direction cylinder piston rod drives the third dwang and removes, the third dwang rotates and drives triangle swing seat and remove, triangle swing seat removes and drives first dwang and second dwang and remove, and then drive the guide holder swing, the guide holder swing is when the same radian with the guide track, two guiding axles on the guide holder and a plurality of guide roller combined action on the guide track, correct the straightening to the cable conductor through on the guide track, the cable conductor of avoiding buckling excessively rocks the influence hoist and mount, the technical problem that the cable conductor can't be corrected of buckling among the prior art is solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of a high-rise shaft cable comprises a plurality of positioning assemblies, wherein each positioning assembly is provided with a transverse adjusting assembly and a longitudinal adjusting assembly, each positioning assembly comprises a fixed plate, a middle plate, a limiting plate, a wing plate, a moving rod, an upper fixed rod and a lower fixed rod, the two sides of the middle plate are symmetrically provided with the fixed plates, moving grooves are formed in the two fixed plates, the limiting plate is arranged between the two fixed plates and sleeved on the moving rod, the moving rod is slidably mounted in the moving grooves, the wing plate is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the middle plate, of each fixed plate, and a fixed hole is formed in the wing plate;
the fixed plate is provided with a longitudinal adjusting assembly on one side far away from the middle-placed plate, the longitudinal adjusting assembly comprises a fixed seat, a moving block, an adjusting cylinder and a supporting seat, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, the center of the fixed seat is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in one side of the sliding groove, one end, far away from the limiting plate, of one moving rod penetrates through the sliding groove and is sleeved with the moving block, the moving block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, one side of the moving block is provided with the adjusting cylinder, and a piston rod of the.
Further, the limiting groove has been seted up on the limiting plate, the limiting plate is kept away from and is provided with the lateral adjustment subassembly on one side of the centrally-located board, the lateral adjustment subassembly includes screw thread post, twist grip, stopper, connecting block, the screw thread post screw thread sets up along middle part bilateral symmetry, screw thread post both ends threaded connection has the connecting block, connecting block one side fixed connection stopper, the stopper runs through the limiting groove and extends to centrally-located board one side, screw thread post one end fixed connection twist grip.
Further, be provided with two coupling assembling between two adjacent locating component, coupling assembling includes fixed curb plate, lower fixed curb plate, linking bridge, sliding support sliding safety changes has sliding support in going up the fixed curb plate, sliding support keeps away from fixed curb plate one side fixed connection linking bridge one side, on the fixed curb plate under the linking bridge opposite side fixed connection, go up and seted up first mounting hole on the fixed curb plate, set up the second mounting hole on the fixed curb plate down, go up fixed curb plate through first mounting hole fixed mounting on the dead lever down, fixed curb plate passes through second mounting hole fixed mounting on last dead lever down, a plurality of screw holes have been seted up on the sliding support, sliding support passes through fixing bolt fixed mounting in last fixed curb plate.
Further, a guide assembly is arranged at the bottom of the positioning assembly and comprises a support arm, a guide seat, a guide shaft, a first rotary rod, a second rotary rod, a third rotary rod, a triangular swing seat, a guide cylinder, a guide track, a bearing rod and a top plate, wherein the bearing rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support arm, the guide track is fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing rod, the guide seat is arranged above the guide track, a plurality of guide holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the guide seat, the guide hole is internally sleeved with the guide shaft, the first rotary rod is hinged at the top of the guide seat and is hinged on the triangular swing seat, one side of the triangular swing seat is hinged with one end of the second rotary rod, the other end of the second rotary rod is hinged at the bottom of the top plate, one side of the triangular swing seat is hinged with one end of the third rotary rod, the guide cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate.
Furthermore, the support arm is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably installed on the guide rail, and the guide rail is arc-shaped.
Further, the supporting seat is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, the top plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, and a wire slot is formed in one side, close to the fixing plate, of the top plate.
Further, the use method of the limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of the high-rise vertical shaft cable specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the rotating handle is rotated to drive the threaded column to rotate, the threaded column rotates to drive the two connecting blocks on the threaded column to move relatively, the two connecting blocks move relatively to drive the two limiting blocks to move relatively, the length of the cable passing through the two sides is further fixed, and when the cable shakes left and right, the cable is limited between the two limiting blocks;
step two: after the length between two limiting blocks on a plurality of positioning assemblies is fixed, wing plates on two sides of a fixing plate are fixed on the side wall of a vertical shaft, so that the positioning assemblies are fixed, the position of a sliding support in an upper fixing side plate is adjusted, the length of a connecting assembly is adjusted after the sliding support is locked through a fixing bolt, a first mounting hole in the upper fixing side plate is sleeved on a lower fixing rod on the fixing plate, a second mounting hole in the lower fixing side plate is sleeved on an upper fixing rod on the other fixing plate, and then two adjacent positioning assemblies are fixed with each other;
step three: the adjusting cylinder is started, a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder drives a moving block to slide in a sliding groove in the fixing seat, the moving block slides to drive a limiting plate on the moving rod to slide in the moving groove, and further the width of the cable in the process of passing is adjusted;
step four: when the hoist engine begins to pull the cable, the cable conductor upwards walks from the guide track, start the direction cylinder, direction cylinder piston rod drives the third dwang and moves, the third dwang rotates and drives triangle swing seat and moves, triangle swing seat removes and drives first dwang and second dwang and moves, and then drives the guide holder swing, when the guide holder swing to the same radian with the guide track, two guiding axles on the guide holder and a plurality of guide rollers combined action on the guide track, correct the straightening to the cable conductor through on the guide track.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the limiting and guiding device for high-rise shaft cable guiding construction, the longitudinal adjusting assembly and the transverse adjusting assembly are arranged, the longitudinal adjusting assembly and the transverse adjusting assembly limit the positions of the cable in four directions, the cable is prevented from being cut and rubbed with a shaft wall, nursing personnel do not need to be arranged on floors like in the traditional cable construction, labor force investment is reduced, potential safety hazards of construction are avoided, working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the stroke of a piston rod of an adjusting cylinder can be adjusted according to the actual shaking condition in cable hoisting, the distance between a limiting block and a central processing plate is adjusted, and the width between the limiting plate and the central processing plate is automatically adjusted, so that the shaking degree of the cable during passing is effectively avoided;
(2) the position of the sliding support in the upper fixed side plate is adjusted, the length of the connecting assembly is adjusted after the sliding support is locked by the fixing bolt, a first mounting hole in the upper fixed side plate is sleeved on a lower fixing rod on the fixing plate, a second mounting hole in the lower fixed side plate is sleeved on an upper fixing rod on the other fixing plate, so that two adjacent positioning assemblies are mutually fixed, the connecting assembly with adjustable length can meet the requirement of hoisting cables of vertical shafts with different heights by matching with a plurality of positioning assemblies, wing plates on the positioning assemblies can be fixed on the vertical shaft wall, the stability is good, the positioning assemblies, the vertical shaft wall, the positioning assemblies and the connecting assembly are convenient to install and disassemble, and the construction efficiency is improved;
(3) chamfers are arranged on the limiting plate and one side, close to the cable, of the middle plate, and rubber layers are covered on the limiting block, the middle plate and the limiting plate, so that abrasion of the sheath of the cable due to friction between the cable and the device is effectively avoided;
(4) the guide cylinder is started, a piston rod of the guide cylinder drives a third rotating rod to move, the third rotating rod rotates to drive a triangular swing seat to move, the triangular swing seat moves to drive a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod to move, then the guide seat swings, when the guide seat swings to the same radian as the guide rail, two guide shafts on the guide seat and a plurality of guide rollers on the guide rail act together, the cable conductor on the guide rail is corrected and straightened, and the cable conductor prevented from being bent excessively shakes to affect hoisting.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of a high-rise vertical shaft cable;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the positioning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the longitudinal adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the coupling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the guide assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide base of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the lateral adjustment assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a positioning assembly; 101. a fixing plate; 102. a middle-arranged plate; 103. a limiting plate; 104. a limiting groove; 105. a moving groove; 106. a travel bar; 107. a wing plate; 108. a fixing hole; 109. a lower fixing rod; 110. an upper fixing rod; 200. a longitudinal adjustment assembly; 201. a fixed seat; 202. a sliding groove; 203. an adjusting cylinder; 204. a moving block; 205. a supporting seat; 300. a connecting assembly; 301. an upper fixed side plate; 302. a lower fixed side plate; 303. a sliding support; 304. connecting a bracket; 305. a first mounting hole; 306. a second mounting hole; 400. a guide assembly; 401. a guide seat; 402. a guide hole; 403. a guide shaft; 404. a first rotating lever; 405. a triangular swing seat; 406. a second rotating lever; 407. a third rotating rod; 408. a guide cylinder; 409. a top plate; 410. a support arm; 411. a guide rail; 412. a carrier bar; 413. a guide roller; 500. a lateral adjustment assembly; 501. a threaded post; 502. connecting blocks; 503. a limiting block; 504. the handle is rotated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention relates to a limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of a high-rise shaft cable, which comprises a plurality of positioning assemblies 100, wherein each positioning assembly 100 is provided with a transverse adjusting assembly 500 and a longitudinal adjusting assembly 200, each positioning assembly 100 comprises a fixed plate 101, a middle plate 102, a limiting plate 103, a wing plate 107, a movable rod 106, an upper fixed rod 110 and a lower fixed rod 109, the fixed plates 101 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle plate 102, the two fixed plates 101 are respectively provided with a movable groove 105, the limiting plate 103 is arranged between the two fixed plates 101, the limiting plate 103 is sleeved on the movable rod 106, the movable rod 106 is slidably arranged in the movable groove 105, the wing plate 107 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate 101, which is far away from the middle plate 102, the wing plate 107 is provided with a fixed hole 108, and the;
a longitudinal adjusting assembly 200 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 101, which is far away from the middle-placed plate 102, the longitudinal adjusting assembly 200 comprises a fixed seat 201, a moving block 204, an adjusting cylinder 203 and a supporting seat 205, the fixed seat 201 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate 101, a sliding groove 202 is arranged in the center of the fixed seat 201, the sliding groove 202 is arranged on one side of the moving groove 105, one end of one moving rod 106, which is far away from the limiting plate 103, penetrates through the sliding groove 202 and is sleeved with the moving block 204, the moving block 204 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 202, the adjusting cylinder 203 is arranged on one side of the moving block 204, a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 203 penetrates through the supporting seat 205 and is fixedly connected with the moving block 204, the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 203 drives the moving block 204 to slide in the, the cable mainly shakes from front to back, and the width between the limiting plate 103 and the middle plate 102 can be automatically adjusted, so that the shaking degree of the cable during passing is effectively avoided, and the scratch between the cable and the wall of the vertical shaft is avoided.
Specifically, limiting groove 104 has been seted up on limiting plate 103, limiting plate 103 is kept away from leading to board 102 one side and is provided with horizontal adjusting part 500, horizontal adjusting part 500 includes screw thread post 501, turning handle 504, stopper 503, connecting block 502, screw thread post 501 screw thread sets up along middle part bilateral symmetry, screw thread post 501 both ends threaded connection has connecting block 502, connecting block 502 one side fixed connection stopper 503, stopper 503 runs through limiting groove 104 and extends to leading to board 102 one side, screw thread post 501 one end fixed connection turning handle 504, but the interval between two stoppers 503 of turning handle 504 manual regulation, through setting up horizontal adjusting part 500, when the cable conductor takes place to rock about, the cable conductor is restricted between two stoppers 503.
Two connecting assemblies 300 are arranged between two adjacent positioning assemblies 100, each connecting assembly 300 comprises an upper fixed side plate 301, a lower fixed side plate 302, a connecting support 304 and a sliding support 303, the sliding support 303 is arranged in the upper fixed side plate 301 in a sliding mode, the sliding support 303 is far away from one side of the upper fixed side plate 301 and is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting support 304, the other side of the connecting support 304 is fixedly connected with the lower fixed side plate 302, a first mounting hole 305 is formed in the upper fixed side plate 301, a second mounting hole 306 is formed in the lower fixed side plate 302, the upper fixed side plate 301 is fixedly arranged on the lower fixing rod 109 through the first mounting hole 305, the lower fixed side plate 302 is fixedly arranged on the upper fixing rod 110 through the second mounting hole 306, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the sliding support 303, the sliding support 303 is fixedly arranged in the upper fixed side plate, the cable hoist and mount of not shaft of co-altitude can be satisfied in cooperation a plurality of locating component 100, between locating component 100 and the shaft wall, locating component 100 and coupling assembling 300, the installation is convenient with the dismantlement, has improved the efficiency of construction.
The bottom of the positioning assembly 100 is provided with a guide assembly 400, the guide assembly 400 comprises a support arm 410, a guide seat 401, a guide shaft 403, a first rotating rod 404, a second rotating rod 406, a third rotating rod 407, a triangular swing seat 405, a guide cylinder 408, a guide rail 411, a bearing rod 412 and a top plate 409, the bottom of the support arm 410 is fixedly provided with the bearing rod 412, the top of the bearing rod 412 is fixedly provided with the guide rail 411, the guide seat 401 is arranged above the guide rail 411, two sides of the guide seat 401 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of guide holes 402, the guide holes 402 are used for fixing the guide shaft 403, cables with different diameters are straightened by adjusting the positions of the guide shaft 403 in the different guide holes 402, the guide shaft 403 is sleeved in the guide holes 402, the top of the guide seat 401 is hinged with the first rotating rod 404, the first rotating rod 404 is hinged on the triangular swing seat 405, one side of the triangular swing seat 405, the second dwang 406 other end articulates in roof 409 bottom, triangle swing seat 405 one side articulates there is third dwang 407 one end, the third dwang 407 other end articulates on guide cylinder 408 piston rod, first dwang 404, second dwang 406, setting up of third dwang 407 and triangle swing seat 405 makes guide seat 401 can swing along the arc, guide cylinder 408 fixed mounting is in roof 409 bottom, two guiding axle 403 on the guide seat 401 and a plurality of guide rollers 413 on the guide track 411 combined action, correct straightening to the cable conductor through on the guide track 411, the cable conductor of avoiding buckling excessively rocks the influence hoist and mount.
Limiting plate 103 and put board 102 and be close to cable conductor one side and all be provided with the chamfer, and stopper 503, put board 102 and limiting plate 103 and all cover simultaneously and have covered the rubber layer, have effectively avoided the friction between cable conductor and device to lead to cable conductor crust wearing and tearing. The supporting arm 410 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 409, a plurality of guide rollers 413 are rotatably installed on the guide rail 411, and the guide rail 411 is arc-shaped. The supporting seat 205 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 101, the top plate 409 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 101, a wire slot is formed in one side of the top plate 409 close to the fixing plate 101, and the wire slot is used for providing a space for a cable to pass through.
The use method of the limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of the high-rise vertical shaft cable specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the rotating handle 504 is rotated, the rotating handle 504 drives the threaded column 501 to rotate, the threaded column 501 rotates to drive the two connecting blocks 502 on the threaded column 501 to move relatively, the two connecting blocks 502 move relatively to drive the two limiting blocks 503 to move relatively, the length of the cable passing through two sides is further fixed, and when the cable shakes left and right, the cable is limited between the two limiting blocks 503;
step two: after the length between two limiting blocks 503 on a plurality of positioning assemblies 100 is fixed, wing plates 107 on two sides of a fixing plate 101 are fixed on the side wall of the shaft, so that the positioning assemblies 100 are fixed, the position of a sliding support 303 in an upper fixing side plate 301 is adjusted, the length of a connecting assembly 300 is adjusted after the sliding support is locked by a fixing bolt, a first mounting hole 305 on the upper fixing side plate 301 is sleeved on a lower fixing rod 109 on the fixing plate 101, a second mounting hole 306 on the lower fixing side plate 302 is sleeved on an upper fixing rod 110 on another fixing plate 101, and then two adjacent positioning assemblies 100 are fixed with each other;
step three: the adjusting cylinder 203 is started, a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 203 drives a moving block 204 to slide in a sliding groove 202 on the fixed seat 201, the moving block 204 slides to drive a limiting plate 103 on the moving rod 106 to slide in a moving groove 105, so that the width of the cable in the process of passing is adjusted, when the cable shakes forwards and backwards, the cable is limited to move between the middle-placed plate 102 and the limiting plate 103, the cable mainly shakes forwards and backwards, the width between the limiting plate 103 and the middle-placed plate 102 can be automatically adjusted, the shaking degree of the cable in the process of passing is effectively avoided, the cable is prevented from being scratched with the wall of a vertical shaft, nursing personnel do not need to be arranged on a floor like in the traditional cable construction, the labor input is reduced, the potential safety hazard of the construction is;
step four: when the winch starts to pull the cable, the cable passes upwards from the guide rail 411, the guide cylinder 408 is started, the piston rod of the guide cylinder 408 drives the third rotating rod 407 to move, the third rotating rod 407 rotates to drive the triangular swing seat 405 to move, the triangular swing seat 405 moves to drive the first rotating rod 404 and the second rotating rod 406 to move, and further drives the guide seat 401 to swing, when the guide seat 401 swings to the same radian as the guide rail 411, the two guide shafts 403 on the guide seat 401 and the guide rollers 413 on the guide rail 411 act together to straighten the cable passing through the guide rail 411.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a spacing, guider are used in high-rise shaft cable direction construction, its characterized in that includes a plurality of locating component (100), be provided with horizontal adjusting part (500) and vertical adjusting part (200) on locating component (100), locating component (100) include fixed plate (101), put board (102), limiting plate (103), pterygoid lamina (107), carriage release lever (106), go up dead lever (110), lower dead lever (109), well putting board (102) bilateral symmetry and being provided with fixed plate (101), two all seted up shifting chute (105) on fixed plate (101), two be provided with limiting plate (103) between fixed plate (101), limiting plate (103) cover is located on carriage release lever (106), carriage release lever (106) slidable mounting is in shifting chute (105), fixed plate (101) keep away from well board (102) one side fixed mounting has pterygoid lamina (107), the wing plate (107) is provided with a fixing hole (108);
the side, away from the middle-positioned plate (102), of the fixed plate (101) is provided with a longitudinal adjusting assembly (200), the longitudinal adjusting assembly (200) comprises a fixed seat (201), a moving block (204), an adjusting cylinder (203) and a supporting seat (205), the fixed seat (201) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (101), a sliding groove (202) is formed in the center of the fixed seat (201), the sliding groove (202) is formed in one side of a moving groove (105), one end, away from the limiting plate (103), of one moving rod (106) penetrates through the sliding groove (202) and is sleeved with the moving block (204), the moving block (204) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (202), the adjusting cylinder (203) is arranged on one side of the moving block (204), and a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder (203) penetrates through the supporting seat (205).
2. The limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of the high-rise vertical shaft cable according to claim 1, wherein a limiting groove (104) is formed in the limiting plate (103), a transverse adjusting assembly (500) is arranged on one side, away from the central plate (102), of the limiting plate (103), the transverse adjusting assembly (500) comprises a threaded column (501), a rotating handle (504), a limiting block (503) and a connecting block (502), threads of the threaded column (501) are symmetrically arranged along two sides of the middle of the threaded column, the connecting block (502) is in threaded connection with two ends of the threaded column (501), the limiting block (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (502), the limiting block (503) penetrates through the limiting groove (104) and extends to one side of the central plate (102), and one end of the threaded column (501) is fixedly connected to the rotating handle (504).
3. The limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of the high-rise shaft cable according to claim 1, wherein two connecting assemblies (300) are arranged between two adjacent positioning assemblies (100), each connecting assembly (300) comprises an upper fixed side plate (301), a lower fixed side plate (302), a connecting bracket (304) and a sliding bracket (303), the sliding bracket (303) is arranged in the upper fixed side plate (301) in a sliding mode, the sliding bracket (303) is far away from one side of the upper fixed side plate (301) and is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting bracket (304), the other side of the connecting bracket (304) is fixedly connected with the lower fixed side plate (302), a first mounting hole (305) is formed in the upper fixed side plate (301), a second mounting hole (306) is formed in the lower fixed side plate (302), and the upper fixed side plate (301) is fixedly mounted on the lower fixing rod (109) through the first mounting hole (305), the lower fixing side plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the upper fixing rod (110) through a second mounting hole (306), the sliding support (303) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the sliding support (303) is fixedly mounted in the upper fixing side plate (301) through a fixing bolt.
4. The limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of the high-rise vertical shaft cable according to claim 1, wherein a guiding component (400) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning component (100), the guiding component (400) comprises a supporting arm (410), a guiding seat (401), a guiding shaft (403), a first rotating rod (404), a second rotating rod (406), a third rotating rod (407), a triangular swinging seat (405), a guiding cylinder (408), a guiding track (411), a bearing rod (412) and a top plate (409), the bottom of the supporting arm (410) is fixedly provided with the bearing rod (412), the top of the bearing rod (412) is fixedly provided with the guiding track (411), the guiding seat (401) is arranged above the guiding track (411), a plurality of guiding holes (402) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the guiding seat (401), and the guiding shaft (403) is sleeved in the guiding hole (402), guide holder (401) top articulates there is first dwang (404), first dwang (404) articulate on triangle swing seat (405), triangle swing seat (405) one side articulates there is second dwang (406) one end, the second dwang (406) other end articulates in roof (409) bottom, triangle swing seat (405) one side articulates there is third dwang (407) one end, third dwang (407) other end articulates on guide cylinder (408) piston rod, guide cylinder (408) fixed mounting is in roof (409) bottom.
5. The limiting and guiding device for the cable guiding construction of the high-rise shaft according to claim 4, wherein the supporting arm (410) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (409), the guiding rail (411) is rotatably installed with a plurality of guiding rollers (413), and the guiding rail (411) is arc-shaped.
6. The limiting and guiding device for guiding construction of the high-rise vertical shaft cable according to claim 4, wherein the supporting seat (205) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (101), the top plate (409) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (101), and a wire casing is formed on one side of the top plate (409) close to the fixing plate (101).
7. The limiting and guiding device for high-rise vertical shaft cable guiding construction according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the using method of the limiting and guiding device for high-rise vertical shaft cable guiding construction specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the rotating handle (504) is rotated, the rotating handle (504) drives the threaded column (501) to rotate, the threaded column (501) rotates to drive the two connecting blocks (502) on the threaded column (501) to move relatively, the two connecting blocks (502) move relatively to drive the two limiting blocks (503) to move relatively, the length of the two sides of the cable to pass through is further fixed, and when the cable shakes left and right, the cable is limited between the two limiting blocks (503);
step two: after the length between two limiting blocks (503) on a plurality of positioning assemblies (100) is fixed, wing plates (107) on two sides of a fixing plate (101) are fixed on the side wall of a vertical shaft, the positioning assemblies (100) are further fixed, the position of a sliding support (303) in an upper fixing side plate (301) is adjusted, the length of a connecting assembly (300) is adjusted after the sliding support is locked by a fixing bolt, a first mounting hole (305) in the upper fixing side plate (301) is sleeved on a lower fixing rod (109) on the fixing plate (101), a second mounting hole (306) in a lower fixing side plate (302) is sleeved on an upper fixing rod (110) on another fixing plate (101), and two adjacent positioning assemblies (100) are further fixed mutually;
step three: starting an adjusting cylinder (203), driving a moving block (204) to slide in a sliding groove (202) on a fixed seat (201) by a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder (203), driving a limiting plate (103) on a moving rod (106) to slide in a moving groove (105) by the moving block (204) in a sliding manner, further adjusting the width of the cable when the cable passes through, and limiting the cable to move between a middle-arranged plate (102) and the limiting plate (103) when the cable shakes back and forth;
step four: when the winch starts to pull the cable, the cable upwards passes through the guide rail (411), the guide cylinder (408) is started, a piston rod of the guide cylinder (408) drives the third rotating rod (407) to move, the third rotating rod (407) rotates to drive the triangular swing seat (405) to move, the triangular swing seat (405) moves to drive the first rotating rod (404) and the second rotating rod (406) to move, and further drives the guide seat (401) to swing, when the guide seat (401) swings to the same radian as the guide rail (411), two guide shafts (403) on the guide seat (401) and a plurality of guide rollers (413) on the guide rail (411) act together, and the cable passing through the guide rail (411) is straightened.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113937711A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-14 | 安徽精工电缆桥架有限公司 | Well cable laying uses cable shaft |
| CN114400510A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-26 | 上海盖尔电力安装有限公司 | Electric power connects panel soon |
| CN115411663A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-29 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司连云港市赣榆区供电分公司 | Cable installation adjusting frame for electric power engineering construction |
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| CN113937711A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-14 | 安徽精工电缆桥架有限公司 | Well cable laying uses cable shaft |
| CN114400510A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-26 | 上海盖尔电力安装有限公司 | Electric power connects panel soon |
| CN115411663A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-29 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司连云港市赣榆区供电分公司 | Cable installation adjusting frame for electric power engineering construction |
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| CN113036662B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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