CN113035374B - Comprehensive management system and management method for tuberculosis - Google Patents
Comprehensive management system and management method for tuberculosis Download PDFInfo
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- CN113035374B CN113035374B CN202110282156.3A CN202110282156A CN113035374B CN 113035374 B CN113035374 B CN 113035374B CN 202110282156 A CN202110282156 A CN 202110282156A CN 113035374 B CN113035374 B CN 113035374B
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- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 83
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 23
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010061623 Adverse drug reaction Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000030453 Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H80/00—ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/80—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics, e.g. flu
Abstract
The invention relates to a comprehensive tuberculosis management system and a management method, and belongs to the technical fields of medical technology and artificial intelligence. The intelligent management system comprises an intelligent management system, a patient management system, a management system and a management system, wherein the intelligent management system is characterized in that an artificial intelligent manager collects ambient temperature, ambient humidity, wind speed and illumination information of the patient at home to obtain living environment information of the patient, collects basic information of the patient in a dialogue mode with the patient, carries out targeted health education on the patient according to the basic information of the patient and the living environment information of the patient, is further used for shooting a medicine taking process of the patient to obtain medicine taking videos of the patient, further completes work such as entrance follow-up, monthly follow-up and medicine taking video examination and the like, greatly reduces workload of basic medical staff for managing tuberculosis patients, reduces contact opportunities of the medical staff and the patient, reduces infection risks and achieves household isolation treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical fields of medical technology and artificial intelligence, in particular to a comprehensive management system and a management method for tuberculosis.
Background
In China, the traditional Chinese medicine is one of high-burden countries of tuberculosis, about 90 thousands of tuberculosis patients with new diseases are increased annually, the tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, and the main transmission way is spray transmission and is mainly drug treatment. The management mode DOT (Directly Obseyuved Treatment) is implemented on tuberculosis patients in China, namely, the patients take medicines under the direct facial supervision of medical staff or other trained staff. At present, basic units in China bear specific work of basic public health service of tuberculosis patients, except for supervising the taking of the patients, other work to be carried out comprises home visit, understanding of living environment and life style of the patients, targeted health education on the patients, and follow-up work at least once a month, and understanding of the conditions of patient review, taking, adverse drug reaction, symptom and the like. Undeniably, DOT management mode effect is obvious, but its disadvantages that produce in specific work are also a lot, and the hostile place to basic level management personnel includes: the patient needs to be contacted with a home visit or interview within 3 days after the patient is registered and treated to evaluate the living environment of the patient, and tuberculosis prevention and treatment knowledge propaganda education is carried out on the patient and family members, so that the patient is often unwilling to accept supervised administration management, the patient is often overdue and not rechecked or missed to take medicine and can not be reminded in time, the patient is unfriendly and frequently loses the linkage, the content of the follow-up form needs to be filled, and errors are often caused, and the like.
Meanwhile, the harm of uncontrolled tuberculosis infectious patients cannot be ignored, the isolation treatment work of the infectious patients is always a difficult point of disease prevention and control work, and the accurate isolation treatment of compaction in place is particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a comprehensive tuberculosis management system and a management method, which can realize the work such as home follow-up, monthly follow-up, real-time medicine taking monitoring and the like, greatly lighten the workload of basic medical staff for managing tuberculosis patients, reduce the contact opportunity between the medical staff and the patients, reduce the infection risk and realize the home isolation treatment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
a tuberculosis integrated management system, which comprises an artificial intelligence manager and a supervision management system;
the artificial intelligence manager is in two-way communication connection with the supervision and management system; the artificial intelligence manager comprises a processor, and a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor and a light sensor which are respectively in communication connection with the processor; the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the wind speed sensor and the light sensor are respectively used for collecting the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity, the wind speed and the illumination of the home of the patient, and transmitting the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity, the wind speed and the illumination to the processor to obtain the living environment information of the patient;
the artificial intelligence manager further comprises a speech recognition system in communication with the processor; the processor is used for collecting basic information of a patient through the voice recognition system in a mode of dialogue with the patient; the basic information of the patient comprises review information, medicine taking information, adverse drug reaction information, symptom sign information and life style information; the processor is also used for controlling the voice recognition system to play targeted health education audio to the patient according to the basic information of the patient and the living environment information of the patient;
the artificial intelligence manager also comprises a camera which is in communication connection with the processor; the camera is used for shooting the taking process of a patient and transmitting the taking process to the processor to obtain a taking video of the patient;
the artificial intelligence manager is used for transmitting the living environment information of the patient, the basic information of the patient and the medicine taking video of the patient to the supervision and management system;
the supervision management system comprises a follow-up evaluation module and a remote video medicine taking management module; the follow-up evaluation module is used for storing the living environment information of the patient and the basic information of the patient; the remote video medicine taking management module is used for storing the medicine taking video of the patient and intelligently auditing the content of the medicine taking video of the patient.
A method for the integrated management of tuberculosis, said method comprising the steps of:
receiving follow-up interval time set by a supervision and management system;
acquiring the ambient temperature, ambient humidity, wind speed and illuminance of the patient's home according to the follow-up interval time, and obtaining the living environment information of the patient; basic information of a patient is collected by a voice recognition system in a mode of talking with the patient; controlling a voice recognition system to play targeted health education audio to the patient according to the basic information of the patient and the living environment information of the patient;
shooting the taking process of the patient through the camera to obtain a taking video of the patient;
transmitting the living environment information of the patient, the basic information of the patient and the medicine taking video of the patient to the supervision and management system;
and the supervision and management system performs frame extraction identification on the content of the medicine taking video of the patient to obtain medicine taking state information of the patient.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the invention provides a comprehensive management system and a management method for tuberculosis, which are characterized in that an artificial intelligent manager is used for acquiring the information of the environment temperature, the environment humidity, the wind speed and the illumination of a patient's home to obtain the living environment information of the patient, the basic information of the patient is acquired by adopting a mode of talking with the patient, the basic information of the patient and the living environment information of the patient are used for carrying out targeted health education on the patient, the artificial intelligent manager is also used for shooting the taking process of the patient to obtain the taking video of the patient, and further the work such as the follow-up visit of the patient, the follow-up visit of the patient every month and the examination of the taking video are completed, so that the workload of basic medical staff for managing the tuberculosis patient is greatly reduced, the contact opportunity between the medical staff and the patient is reduced, the infection risk is reduced, and the isolation treatment of the house is realized. In addition, the artificial intelligence manager also transmits living environment information, basic information of patients and medicine taking video of the patients to the supervision and management system, so that cloud synchronous recording of follow-up information is realized, the problem that frequent errors are caused due to the fact that the follow-up form is required to be filled in is avoided, the times of manually contacting the patients are reduced, and the interference emotion of the patients is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an artificial intelligence manager according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the integrated management system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method of the integrated management method provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Symbol description:
1-a processor; 2-a camera; 3-a temperature sensor; 4-a humidity sensor; 5-a wind speed sensor; 6-light sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention aims to provide a comprehensive management system and a management method for tuberculosis, which are suitable for the trend of rapid development of the Internet and medical information technology, so as to reduce the time cost of taking medicine for a patient to a basic medical unit, improve the regular medicine taking rate of the patient with tuberculosis, improve the working efficiency of the basic medical staff to be a starting point and a foothold point, establish an electronic informatization flow from patient registration, management, supervision, early warning and feedback, and realize the functions of household follow-up, monthly follow-up, real-time medicine taking monitoring, adverse reaction early warning, review reminding and early warning, on-line communication of doctors and patients, isolated treatment management based on the GPS technology, health education and the like by constructing the comprehensive management system for tuberculosis.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Example 1:
the embodiment is used for providing a comprehensive tuberculosis management system, as shown in fig. 2, wherein the management system comprises an artificial intelligence manager and a supervision management system;
the artificial intelligent manager is in two-way communication connection with the supervision and management system; as shown in fig. 1, the artificial intelligence manager comprises a processor 1, and a temperature sensor 3, a humidity sensor 4, a wind speed sensor 5 and a light sensor 6 which are respectively in communication connection with the processor 1; the temperature sensor 3, the humidity sensor 4, the wind speed sensor 5 and the light sensor 6 are respectively used for collecting the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity, the wind speed and the illumination of the home of the patient, and transmitting the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity, the wind speed and the illumination to the processor 1 so as to rapidly test various environmental factor indexes of the home of the patient and obtain living environment information of the patient;
the artificial intelligence manager further comprises a speech recognition system in communication with the processor 1; the processor 1 is used for collecting basic information of a patient through the voice recognition system in a mode of talking with the patient; the basic information of the patient comprises review information, medicine taking information, adverse drug reaction information, symptom sign information and life style information; the processor 1 is further used for controlling the voice recognition system to play targeted health education audio to the patient according to the basic information of the patient and the living environment information of the patient; and then the artificial intelligence manager can replace basic unit medical staff to accomplish the work of going into the family follow-up visit and follow-up visit each month, lightens basic unit medical staff's work burden.
The artificial intelligence manager also comprises a camera 2 which is in communication connection with the processor 1; when a patient takes medicine, the camera 2 is awakened by voice, and the camera 2 is used for shooting the medicine taking process of the patient and transmitting the medicine taking process to the processor 1 to obtain medicine taking videos of the patient; the processor 1 of the artificial intelligence manager is also used for sending out a voice signal through the voice recognition system when a patient takes medicine, and guiding the patient to stand and take medicine.
The artificial intelligence manager is used for transmitting the living environment information of the patient, the basic information of the patient and the medicine taking video of the patient to the supervision and management system;
the supervision management system comprises a follow-up evaluation module and a remote video medicine taking management module; the follow-up evaluation module is used for storing the living environment information of the patient and the basic information of the patient; the follow-up evaluation module is also used for obtaining targeted health education audio according to the living environment information of the patient and the basic information of the patient, and pushing the targeted health education audio to a patient end. The remote video medicine taking management module is used for storing the medicine taking video of the patient and intelligently auditing the content of the medicine taking video of the patient. The using method of the artificial intelligence manager comprises the following steps: after the artificial intelligent manager is activated for the first time and handed to a patient, the artificial intelligent manager starts to inquire whether the patient arrives home by timing voice, and after the patient selects 'yes', the voice reminds the patient to take the artificial intelligent manager to a living room, a bedroom, a kitchen and the like, automatically calculates environmental temperature, humidity, illuminance and wind speed data, and opens a camera 2 to record a household environmental video so as to obtain living environment information of the patient; then the artificial intelligence manager inquires the basic information of the patient through voice, and gives the targeted voice health education to the patient according to the living environment information of the patient and the basic information of the patient. In addition, the follow-up evaluation module of the supervision management system is also used for setting follow-up interval time and transmitting the follow-up interval time to the artificial intelligent manager; the artificial intelligence manager is used for periodically collecting the living environment information of the patient and the basic information of the patient according to the follow-up interval time and carrying out corresponding health education on the patient.
According to the tuberculosis comprehensive management system provided by the embodiment, the artificial intelligence manager is used for collecting the environmental temperature, the environmental humidity, the wind speed and the illumination information of the patient's home to obtain the living environment information of the patient, the basic information of the patient is collected in a dialogue mode with the patient, the targeted health education is further carried out on the patient according to the basic information of the patient and the living environment information of the patient, more scientific health guidance can be given to the patient in real time, the artificial intelligence manager is further used for shooting the medicine taking process of the patient to obtain the medicine taking video of the patient, and further the work such as the follow-up visit of the patient for entering the home, the follow-up visit of the patient for each month and the real-time medicine taking monitoring is completed through the artificial intelligence manager, so that the work burden of basic medical staff for managing the tuberculosis patient is greatly reduced, the contact opportunity of the medical staff and the patient is reduced, the infection risk is reduced, and the home isolation treatment is realized. In addition, the artificial intelligence manager also transmits living environment information, basic information of patients and medicine taking video of the patients to the supervision and management system, so that cloud synchronous recording of follow-up information is realized, the problem that frequent errors are caused due to the fact that the follow-up form is required to be filled in is avoided, the times of manually contacting the patients are reduced, and the interference emotion of the patients is reduced.
In addition, the management system also comprises an intelligent medicine box;
the intelligent medicine box is respectively connected with the artificial intelligent manager and the supervision and management system in a two-way communication manner; the intelligent medicine box comprises at least one medicine placing layer, a counter and a controller; the medicine placement layer is used for placing medicines; the counter is used for metering the quantity of the medicines in the medicine placement layer to obtain the quantity of the medicines in the intelligent medicine box and transmitting the quantity of the medicines to the controller; the intelligent medicine box further comprises a timer and a buzzer which are respectively in communication connection with the controller; the timer is used for measuring the current time and sending the current time to the controller; the controller is used for sending out a control signal when the current time reaches the preset time, controlling the buzzer to send out sound and reminding a patient to take medicine.
The intelligent medicine box is used for transmitting the medicine quantity to the artificial intelligent manager and the supervision and management system;
the artificial intelligent manager is also used for obtaining patient medicine taking data information by identifying the medicine quantity, scientifically judging the medicine taking condition of the patient, sending a reminding signal according to the patient medicine taking data information, reminding the patient to take medicine on time, and transmitting the patient medicine taking data information to a remote video medicine taking management module of the supervision management system; and then reminds the patient to take medicine on time through artificial intelligence manager, reduces or avoids the patient to take medicine omission condition, improves patient's regular medicine taking rate. In addition, the artificial intelligence manager reminds the patient to take medicine through daily voice, and if the patient needs to pause to take medicine, the doctor marks the medicine at the supervision and management system, and after the artificial intelligence manager detects the mark that the patient needs to pause to take medicine, the patient is reminded to take medicine without taking medicine.
Further, the processor 1 of the artificial intelligence manager is further configured to receive data of the diagnosis and treatment platform, obtain a last time of review of the patient, scientifically determine a patient review condition, obtain a next time of review of the patient according to the last time of review of the patient, remind the patient to review on time, and transmit the next time of review of the patient to the remote video medicine taking management module of the supervision management system, so that a function of reminding the patient to review is achieved through the artificial intelligence manager, and overdue review is reduced or avoided.
Meanwhile, a remote video medicine taking management module in the supervision management system can push medicine taking and rechecking reminding to a patient end according to the received medicine taking data information of the patient and rechecking time of the patient next time.
The supervision and management system further comprises a medicine management module, wherein the medicine management module is used for storing the medicine quantity and sending out a reminding signal when the medicine quantity is lower than a preset threshold value to remind a patient to take medicine. When sending the reminding signal, the supervision management system can push a two-dimensional code to the patient end, and the patient takes medicine according to the two-dimensional code, so that the time cost of taking medicine of the patient to the basic medical unit is reduced.
As an alternative implementation manner, the processor 1 of the artificial intelligence manager is further configured to, when a bad response occurs to the patient, perform a query on the patient through the voice recognition system, and transmit a voice packet of the answer condition of the patient to the supervision management system; the supervision and management system further comprises an adverse reaction early warning module; the adverse reaction early warning module is used for storing a voice packet of the answer condition of the patient and sending an early warning signal according to the voice packet to remind the patient to visit.
The supervision and management system comprises a mobile phone APP end and a PC end; the mobile phone APP end comprises a patient end and a doctor end; the PC end is a doctor management terminal; the supervision and management system is also used for updating and reading the patient medicine taking data information and the patient medicine taking video data information stored in the remote video medicine taking management module through a web browser; in addition, the embodiment can utilize the patient end of the mobile phone APP end to position the patient in real time, so that real-time positioning information of the patient is obtained. The supervision management system further comprises a GPS positioning module, wherein the GPS positioning module is used for receiving real-time positioning information of a patient, obtaining position information of the patient, analyzing the moving track of the patient according to the real-time positioning information of the patient, judging whether the patient is far away from the isolation point, reminding the patient and medical staff when the patient is far away from the isolation point, and realizing effective isolation of the patient.
As an alternative implementation mode, the artificial intelligence manager can also add other practical functions, such as a memo, the patient sets events in the memo through voice, and the artificial intelligence manager can carry out voice reminding at the set time; the supervision and management system also comprises a doctor-patient communication module; the doctor-patient communication module is used for facilitating communication between doctors and patients.
The embodiment can meet the requirements of chronic patients on a convenient and effective management mode and the requirements of communities on effective isolation of infectious patients, and lead a vDOT management mode mainly used for remote video medicine administration management and a home isolation treatment mode based on GPS technology for the first time in the whole country.
Example 2:
the present embodiment is configured to provide a method for comprehensive management of tuberculosis, which uses the comprehensive management system described in embodiment 1 to perform work, as shown in fig. 3, where the management method includes the following steps:
step 101: receiving follow-up interval time set by a supervision and management system;
step 102: acquiring the ambient temperature, ambient humidity, wind speed and illuminance of the patient's home according to the follow-up interval time, and obtaining the living environment information of the patient; basic information of a patient is collected by a voice recognition system in a mode of talking with the patient; controlling a voice recognition system to play targeted health education audio to the patient according to the basic information of the patient and the living environment information of the patient;
step 103: shooting the taking process of a patient through the camera 2 to obtain a taking video of the patient;
step 104: and transmitting the living environment information of the patient, the basic information of the patient and the medicine taking video of the patient to the supervision and management system.
Step 105: and the supervision and management system performs frame extraction identification on the content of the medicine taking video of the patient to obtain medicine taking state information of the patient.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to assist in understanding the methods of the present invention and the core ideas thereof; also, it is within the scope of the present invention to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The tuberculosis comprehensive management system is characterized by comprising an artificial intelligent manager and a supervision management system;
the artificial intelligent manager is in two-way communication connection with the supervision and management system; the artificial intelligence manager comprises a processor, and a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind speed sensor and a light sensor which are respectively in communication connection with the processor; the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the wind speed sensor and the light sensor are respectively used for collecting the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity, the wind speed and the illumination of the home of the patient, and transmitting the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity, the wind speed and the illumination to the processor to obtain the living environment information of the patient;
the artificial intelligence manager further comprises a speech recognition system in communication with the processor; the processor is used for collecting basic information of a patient through the voice recognition system in a mode of dialogue with the patient; the basic information of the patient comprises review information, medicine taking information, adverse drug reaction information, symptom sign information and life style information; the processor is also used for controlling the voice recognition system to play targeted health education audio to the patient according to the basic information of the patient and the living environment information of the patient;
the artificial intelligence manager also comprises a camera which is in communication connection with the processor; the camera is used for shooting the taking process of a patient and transmitting the taking process to the processor to obtain a taking video of the patient;
the artificial intelligence manager is used for transmitting the living environment information of the patient, the basic information of the patient and the medicine taking video of the patient to the supervision and management system;
the supervision management system comprises a follow-up evaluation module and a remote video medicine taking management module; the follow-up evaluation module is used for storing the living environment information of the patient and the basic information of the patient; the remote video medicine taking management module is used for storing the medicine taking video of the patient and intelligently auditing the content of the medicine taking video of the patient;
the management system also comprises an intelligent medicine box; the intelligent medicine box is respectively connected with the artificial intelligent manager and the supervision and management system in a two-way communication manner; the intelligent medicine box comprises at least one medicine placing layer, a counter and a controller; the medicine placement layer is used for placing medicines; the counter is used for metering the quantity of the medicines in the medicine placement layer to obtain the quantity of the medicines in the intelligent medicine box and transmitting the quantity of the medicines to the controller; the intelligent medicine box is used for transmitting the medicine quantity to the artificial intelligent manager and the supervision and management system;
the artificial intelligent manager is also used for obtaining patient medicine taking data information by identifying the medicine quantity, sending a reminding signal according to the patient medicine taking data information, reminding a patient to take medicine on time, and transmitting the patient medicine taking data information to a remote video medicine taking management module of the supervision management system;
the supervision and management system further comprises a medicine management module, wherein the medicine management module is used for storing the medicine quantity and sending out a reminding signal when the medicine quantity is lower than a preset threshold value to remind a patient to take medicine;
the processor of the artificial intelligence manager is also used for carrying out inquiry on the patient through the voice recognition system when the patient has adverse reaction, and transmitting a voice packet of the answer condition of the patient to the supervision management system;
the supervision and management system further comprises an adverse reaction early warning module; the adverse reaction early warning module is used for storing a voice packet of the answer condition of the patient and sending an early warning signal according to the voice packet to remind the patient to visit the doctor;
the follow-up evaluation module is also used for setting follow-up interval time and transmitting the follow-up interval time to the artificial intelligence manager; the artificial intelligence manager is used for collecting the living environment information of the patient and the basic information of the patient according to the follow-up interval time.
2. The integrated tuberculosis management system of claim 1, wherein the intelligent medicine box further comprises a timer and a buzzer which are respectively in communication connection with the controller;
the timer is used for measuring the current time and sending the current time to the controller;
the controller is used for sending out a control signal when the current time reaches the preset time, controlling the buzzer to send out sound and reminding a patient to take medicine.
3. The integrated management system of tuberculosis according to claim 1, wherein the processor of the artificial intelligence manager is further configured to receive data of the diagnosis and treatment platform, obtain a last review time of the patient, obtain a next review time of the patient according to the last review time of the patient, remind the patient to review, and transmit the next review time of the patient to the remote video administration management module of the supervision management system.
4. The integrated management system for tuberculosis according to claim 1, wherein the processor of the artificial intelligence manager is further configured to instruct the patient to stop and take the medicine by sending a voice signal through the voice recognition system when the patient takes the medicine.
5. The integrated tuberculosis management system as described in claim 1, wherein said supervision management system comprises a mobile phone APP end and a PC end; the mobile phone APP end comprises a patient end and a doctor end; the PC end is a doctor management terminal; the supervision and management system is also used for updating and reading the patient medicine taking data information and the patient medicine taking video stored in the remote video medicine taking management module through a web browser;
the follow-up evaluation module is also used for obtaining targeted health education audio according to the living environment information of the patient and the basic information of the patient, and pushing the targeted health education audio to a patient end.
6. The integrated management system for tuberculosis according to claim 1, wherein the supervision and management system further comprises a GPS positioning module and a doctor-patient communication module; the GPS positioning module is used for acquiring the position information of the patient; the doctor-patient communication module is used for facilitating communication between doctors and patients.
7. A method for integrated management of tuberculosis, working with an integrated management system according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
receiving follow-up interval time set by a supervision and management system;
acquiring the ambient temperature, ambient humidity, wind speed and illuminance of the patient's home according to the follow-up interval time, and obtaining the living environment information of the patient; basic information of a patient is collected by a voice recognition system in a mode of talking with the patient; controlling a voice recognition system to play targeted health education audio to the patient according to the basic information of the patient and the living environment information of the patient;
shooting the taking process of the patient through the camera to obtain a taking video of the patient;
transmitting the living environment information of the patient, the basic information of the patient and the medicine taking video of the patient to the supervision and management system;
and the supervision and management system performs frame extraction identification on the content of the medicine taking video of the patient to obtain medicine taking state information of the patient.
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| CN202110282156.3A CN113035374B (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Comprehensive management system and management method for tuberculosis |
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