CN113030629A - Intelligent plug-in testing device of electric power automation device - Google Patents
Intelligent plug-in testing device of electric power automation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113030629A CN113030629A CN202110581734.3A CN202110581734A CN113030629A CN 113030629 A CN113030629 A CN 113030629A CN 202110581734 A CN202110581734 A CN 202110581734A CN 113030629 A CN113030629 A CN 113030629A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
- G01R1/0416—Connectors, terminals
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent plug-in testing device of an electric power automation device, which comprises a cabinet for connecting a plug-in connector to perform testing action, wherein an interface conversion distance control mechanism is connected to the cabinet, and an action regulating and controlling mechanism is connected to the interface conversion distance control mechanism. The interface conversion distance control mechanism can drive the interface conversion distance control mechanism to move when the interface conversion distance control mechanism is implemented, then the interface conversion distance control mechanism can match and adjust the shape of the interface according to the shape of the plug-in connector so as to implement the action of interface specific matching plug, and meanwhile, the interface conversion distance control mechanism can adjust the position of the matched interface according to the size of the plug in the process of implementing the action of the interface specific matching plug so as to implement the action of adjacent interface distance control.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power automation, in particular to an intelligent plug-in testing device of an electric power automation device.
Background
The operation of the power system is directly related to daily work in various fields such as social life, economy, education, national defense, military and the like, and the power automation is the development trend of the power system and plays an important role in promoting the economic development and social progress of China. With the increasingly wide application of power automation, the functions are more and more complex, the hardware integration level is more and more high, and the reliability of the power automation device is more and more emphasized.
The reliability of power automation devices is mainly dependent on software reliability and hardware reliability. The hardware reliability is largely determined by the hardware performance of the smart card. The production test is used as the beginning of the board-level function test, bears quality control work such as verification of plug-in welding success, board information input, software version confirmation, hardware function test and the like, and plays an important role in guaranteeing the quality of the intelligent plug-in. The automatic test platform is a system which automatically measures and processes data and displays and outputs test results under the condition of little participation of people. Compared with manual testing, automatic testing can effectively guarantee the reliability of products, the debugging efficiency of the whole machine can be greatly improved, the requirement on the professional skills of testers is low, and the automatic testing of intelligent plug-in units of the electric power automation device is inevitable.
At present, the invention is a Chinese patent with the application number of 201610370482.9 and the patent name of an automatic test platform for intelligent plug-ins of an electric power automation device, and the type of the Chinese patent is selected by hardware of a power supply control unit, an adjustable direct current power supply, an exchanger, an industrial personal computer and a display screen; designing a cabinet; the design of the clamp realizes the automatic test of the intelligent plug-in unit of the electric power automation device, and meanwhile, when the test content is changed, only a small number of software and hardware need to be modified, and related test equipment is connected through a standardized universal interface, so that the test content is flexibly changed, increased and decreased, and the problem that the interface needs to be redesigned when the test content is changed is solved.
Although the prior art can solve the problem of interface types, the prior art has limitations when facing a plurality of plugs, for example, when a plurality of plugs need to be plugged into the interfaces simultaneously, the plugs need to be plugged specifically due to different sizes and shapes of the plugs, but once the plugs with larger sizes and the same shapes exist, the plugs at adjacent ports are very easy to cling together, so that the phenomenon that normal testing is influenced due to the fact that a single plug cannot be fully plugged occurs.
Therefore, the intelligent plug-in testing device of the electric power automation device in the prior art cannot solve the problem that a plurality of interfaces are connected with wiring plugs with different sizes and shapes at the same time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent plug-in testing device of an electric power automation device, which aims to solve the technical problem that a plurality of interfaces are difficult to simultaneously connect wiring plugs with different sizes and shapes in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme:
an intelligent plug-in testing device of an electric power automation device comprises a cabinet, an interface conversion distance control mechanism and a distance measuring mechanism, wherein the cabinet is used for connecting a plug-in connector to perform testing action;
the interface conversion distance control mechanism is used for matching and adjusting the shape of the interface according to the shape of the plug connector so as to implement the action of matching the interface with the plug in a pertinence manner;
the interface conversion distance control mechanism comprises a connecting cover connected with the surface of the cabinet, a shifter is connected in the connecting cover, and an interface aggregator for aggregating a plurality of interfaces is connected on the shifter;
the interface conversion distance control mechanism is connected with an action regulating mechanism, and the action regulating mechanism is used for driving the interface conversion distance control mechanism to implement the action of the interface specific matching plug;
the action regulating and controlling mechanism comprises a shifting column group which is used for shifting the shifting device to drive the interface aggregator to move, the shifting column group is connected with the connecting cover, and an interface sealing separation blade is connected to the shifting column group;
in the process that the plug connector is inserted into the interface, the interface sealing separation sheet is stirred to release the interface aggregator, and the stirring device is stirred through the stirring column group to drive the interface aggregator to move, so that the plug connector can be fully inserted into the interface matched with the plug connector.
Optionally, the interface conversion distance control mechanism is further configured to adjust the interface position according to the size of the plug connector in the process of implementing the interface targeted matching plug action so as to perform an adjacent interface distance regulation action;
the interface aggregator is connected with a distance adjuster for adjusting the height distance between adjacent interfaces, and the height distance between the adjacent interfaces is adjusted through the distance adjuster.
Optionally, the shifter includes a fixing column connected to an inner wall of the connecting cover, and a plurality of clamping ring grooves are formed in a side wall of the fixing column;
an annular rotation fixing disc is sleeved in the clamping ring groove; the longitudinal section of the rotary fixed disk is in a T shape and is used for driving the interface aggregator to rotate around the fixed column;
the inner wall of the clamping ring groove is provided with a plurality of reverse blocking rotary blocks; the longitudinal section of the reverse rotation resisting block is in a right-angled triangle shape and is used for controlling the rotary fixing disc to rotate in one direction;
the lateral wall of the rotary fixed disk is provided with a rotary block chute, the inner wall of the rotary block chute is provided with a clamping groove which is connected with the reverse blocking rotary block in a clamping manner, and the surface of the rotary fixed disk is provided with a pushing embedding groove which can be clamped by the shifting column group.
Optionally, the interface aggregator includes an aggregation ring tray sleeved outside the ring rotation fixing tray, a clamping groove is formed in the aggregation ring tray, and the distance adjuster is connected in the clamping groove;
the inner side wall of the clamping groove is provided with two limiting grooves which are symmetrically arranged and used for limiting the distance adjuster, and the inner side wall of the clamping groove is provided with a plurality of step strips;
the bottom in joint groove is equipped with the electrically conductive cover that the longitudinal section is "mouth" font structure, electrically conductive cover is last be equipped with the guide block that resets that the roll adjustment ware is connected.
Optionally, the reset guide block includes two conductive balls capable of being driven to slide along the conductive cover, and the conductive balls are respectively connected with conductive strips penetrating through the conductive cover;
the two conductive strips are arranged in a staggered manner and hinged with each other; a reset elastic piece is connected between one ends of the two conductive strips close to the conductive cover, and the elastic restoring force of the reset elastic piece tends to be used for stretching the two conductive strips; and one end of the conductive strip, which is far away from the conductive cover, is connected with the distance adjuster.
Optionally, the distance adjuster includes an interface insert connected to the bus bar, the limiting groove is provided with clamping grooves corresponding to two ends of the interface insert, deformation elastic pieces are mounted on inner walls of the clamping grooves, convex strips are arranged on side surfaces of the deformation elastic pieces close to the clamping grooves, the convex strips can be clamped between any two adjacent ladder bars, and pressing tables are mounted on side surfaces of the deformation elastic pieces far away from the clamping grooves;
the side surface of the pressing table, which is far away from the clamping groove, is arc-shaped, and the side surface of the pressing table, which is far away from the clamping groove, is provided with an arc-shaped groove along the extension direction of the arc;
an extrusion column is arranged in the clamping groove, can be driven to slide up and down along the clamping groove, can slide along the arc-shaped groove when sliding to contact the pressing table, and pushes the pressing table in a direction close to the clamping groove;
the two ends of the interface embedded block are respectively connected with the pressing table, and the interface embedded block is provided with a distance adjusting groove for avoiding adjacent interfaces.
Optionally, the shifting column set comprises a plurality of pushing columns, the pushing columns are arranged on the surface of the connecting cover, and the pushing columns correspond to the position of the polymerization ring disc;
a cylinder groove for limiting the push-pull column is formed in the surface of the connecting cover, a pull-rotating column is mounted at one end, close to the cylinder groove, of the push-pull column, and the pull-rotating column is of a V-shaped structure; one end of the poking and rotating column is sleeved with a push-up spring of which the end surface is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the column body groove, and the other end of the poking and rotating column penetrates through the column body groove and extends into the connecting cover to clamp the push-embedding groove.
Optionally, the interface blocking piece is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cover, the inner wall of the connecting cover is provided with two pushing sliding chutes which are symmetrical about a vertical central line of the polymerization ring disc, and the pushing sliding chutes clamp the interface blocking piece and guide the interface blocking piece to slide; and one end of the interface blocking piece close to the dial-rotating column is provided with an anti-falling strip for pushing the dial-rotating column to bend.
Optionally, a plurality of positioning tables are installed on the inner side wall of the pushing sliding groove, and the groove width value of the pushing sliding groove is larger than the thickness value of the interface blocking piece.
Optionally, a return inclined hole is formed in a position, corresponding to the extending section of the poking column, of the inner side wall of the pushing chute, a reinforcing column used for increasing the strength of the poking column is installed in the return inclined hole, and the reinforcing column is of a V-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the interface conversion distance control mechanism can realize the quick matching of the interfaces and the distance adjustment action between adjacent interfaces, when the interface conversion distance control mechanism is implemented, the interface conversion distance control mechanism drives the interface conversion distance control mechanism to move, then the interface conversion distance control mechanism can match and adjust the shape of the interface according to the shape of the plug-in connector so as to implement the action of interface specific matching with the plug, and meanwhile, the interface conversion distance control mechanism can adjust the position of the matched interface according to the size of the plug in the process of implementing the action of the interface specific matching with the plug so as to implement the distance adjustment action of the adjacent interfaces.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating fixing disk according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a distance adjuster according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:
1-a cabinet; 2-interface conversion distance control mechanism; 3-an action regulating mechanism;
21-a connecting cover; 22-a toggle; 23-an interface aggregator; 24-a distance adjuster;
221-fixed columns; 222-a clamping ring groove; 223-rotating the fixed disc; 224-reverse rotation blocking block; 225-rotating block chute; 226-a retaining groove; 227-push caulking groove;
231-polymeric ring disks; 232-clamping groove; 233-a restriction slot; 234-step bar; 235-a conductive shield; 236-a reset guide block;
2361-conductive strips; 2362-a return spring;
241-interface insert; 242-clamping groove; 243-deformation elastic sheet; 244-a pressing table; 245-an arc-shaped slot; 246-extrusion column; 247-a distance-adjusting tank;
31-group of poking columns; 32-interface sealing piece;
311-push-button pole; 312-cylinder groove; 313-dial post; 314-a push-up spring;
321-pushing the chute; 322-anti-drop strip; 323-positioning table; 324-righting the inclined hole; 325-reinforcing column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an intelligent plug-in testing device for an electric power automation device, which includes a cabinet 1 for connecting a plug-in connector to perform a testing operation, an interface switching distance control mechanism 2 connected to the cabinet 1, and an operation adjusting mechanism 3 connected to the interface switching distance control mechanism 2.
Specifically, the interface conversion distance control mechanism 2 is used for adjusting the shape of the interface according to the shape matching of the plug-in connector to implement the action of interface-specific matching of the plug, and is used for adjusting the matched interface position according to the size of the plug in the process of implementing the action of interface-specific matching of the plug to perform the distance control action of the adjacent interface; the action regulating mechanism 3 is used for driving the interface conversion distance control mechanism 2 to implement the action of the interface pertinence matching plug.
The device accessible interface conversion accuse apart from mechanism 2, realize the quick matching of interface and the interval between the adjacent interface and adjust the action, specifically drive interface conversion accuse apart from mechanism 2 activity through action regulation and control mechanism 3, interface conversion accuse apart from mechanism 2 can match according to the shape of plug connector and adjust the interface shape in order to implement the action of interface pertinence matching plug, at the in-process of implementing the action of interface pertinence matching plug simultaneously, interface conversion accuse apart from mechanism 2 still can be according to the size regulation matched interface position of plug in order to carry out adjacent interface interval regulation and control action.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the interface switching distance control mechanism 2 includes a connection cover 21 connected to a surface of the cabinet 1, a shifter 22 connected to the connection cover 21, an interface aggregator 23 connected to the shifter 22 for aggregating a plurality of interfaces, and a distance adjuster 24 connected to the interface aggregator 23 for adjusting a height distance between adjacent interfaces.
The action regulating mechanism 3 comprises a shifting column group 31 which is connected with the connecting cover 21 and used for shifting the shifter 22 to drive the interface aggregator 23 to move, and an interface blocking sheet 32 is connected on the shifting column group 31.
In order to realize the quick matching of the interfaces and the distance adjusting action between the adjacent interfaces, in the process of inserting the plug connector into the interfaces, the interface sealing and blocking piece 32 is stirred to release the interface aggregator 23, and the poking device 22 is stirred through the poking column group 31 to drive the interface aggregator 23 to move, so that the plug connector can be fully inserted into the interfaces matched with the plug connector, and meanwhile, the height distance between the adjacent interfaces is adjusted through the distance adjuster 24.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the shifter 22 includes a fixing post 221 connected to an inner wall of the connecting cover 21, a plurality of clamping ring grooves 222 are formed in a side wall of the fixing post 221, a reverse rotation blocking fixing plate 223 having a T-shaped longitudinal section and used for driving the interface polymerizer 23 to rotate around the fixing post 221 is sleeved in the clamping ring grooves 222, a plurality of reverse rotation blocking blocks 224 having a right-angled longitudinal section and used for controlling the reverse rotation blocking fixing plate 223 to rotate in one direction are mounted on an inner wall of the clamping ring grooves 222, a rotating block sliding groove 225 is formed in a side wall of the reverse rotation blocking fixing plate 223, a clamping groove 226 used for clamping the reverse rotation blocking block 224 is formed in an inner wall of the rotating block sliding groove 225, and a push-embedding groove 227 clamped by the shifting post group 31 is formed in a surface of the reverse rotation blocking fixing plate 223.
In order to solve the problem of fast matching of the interface, the dial column set 31 is driven to directly insert into the push-fit groove 227, and meanwhile, the dial column set 31 continuously applying force applies a force rotating around the side wall of the fixed column 221 to the ring rotating fixed disk 223 through the push-fit groove 227; when the rotary fixing disc 223 rotates, the rotary fixing disc can directly rotate in the clamping ring groove 222; since the number of the locking ring grooves 222 is plural, the number of the last interfaces that can be inserted at the same time is plural, and at this time, the reverse rotation-preventing block 224 slides along the rotating block sliding groove 225 on the rotating ring-rotating fixed disk 223; when the reverse rotation preventing block 224 does not enter the position locking groove 226, it is pressed, and then once the reverse rotation preventing block 224 enters the position locking groove 226, the reverse rotation preventing block 224 is reset to fix the rotation fixing disc 223, so that the position is not easy to move. Since the vertical section of the reverse rotation preventing block 224 is a right triangle, the rotation preventing fixed disk 223 can move only in one direction, that is, the rotating rotation preventing fixed disk 223 can only bend the reverse rotation preventing block 224, and once the rotation preventing fixed disk 223 rotates reversely, the rotation preventing fixed disk 223 can not move easily due to the reverse rotation preventing block 224.
In this embodiment, the number of the pushing and inserting grooves 227 is equal to the number of the rotating block sliding grooves 225 and the clamping grooves 232 on the rotating fixing disc 223, so that each time the pushing and inserting groove 227 is clamped and pushed by the shifting post set 31, the interface changes to one model, that is, the clamping grooves 232 are exposed in sequence.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the interface aggregator 23 includes a polymeric ring disc 231 sleeved outside the ring rotating fixing disc 223, a clamping groove 232 is formed in the polymeric ring disc 231, the distance adjuster 24 is connected in the clamping groove 232, two limiting grooves 233 which are symmetrically arranged and used for limiting the distance adjuster 24 are formed in the inner side wall of the clamping groove 232, a plurality of step strips 234 are installed on the inner side wall of the clamping groove 232, a conductive cover 235 with a vertical cross section in a shape like a Chinese character 'kou' is arranged at the bottom of the clamping groove 232, and a reset guide block 236 connected with the distance adjuster 24 is arranged on the conductive cover 235.
When the ring rotating fixing disc 223 rotates, the polymeric ring disc 231 moves along with the ring rotating fixing disc until the first clamping groove 232 is separated from the opening on the connecting cover 21; when the connecting plug is not required to be inserted, the opening on the connecting cover 21 is blocked by the interface blocking sheet 32; this is repeated until the size and shape of the interface in the snap groove 232 matches the connector, after which the connector needs to be inserted into the interface.
In the embodiment, if the distance does not need to be adjusted, the connectors can be directly inserted and connected; if the distance needs to be adjusted, the distance between adjacent connectors needs to be adjusted first, and finally the connectors are inserted and connected.
In this embodiment, the connection plug and the connector are both members for inserting into the interface, and they may be the same or different.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the reset guide block 236 includes two conductive balls that can be driven to slide along the conductive cover 235, and conductive bars 2361 that penetrate through the conductive cover 235 are respectively connected to the conductive balls; two conductive bars 2361 are arranged in a staggered manner and hinged to each other; a return elastic member 2362 is connected between ends of the two conductive bars 2361 close to the conductive cover 235, and the elastic restoring force of the return elastic member 2362 tends to be used for spreading the two conductive bars 2361; the end of the conductive bar 2361 remote from the conductive cap 235 is connected to the distance adjuster 24.
In order to solve the problem of adjusting the distance between adjacent interfaces, the situation that the power supply is poor due to the change of the position of the interface cannot occur when the distance between the interfaces is adjusted, namely, when the phenomenon that the inserted connectors are mutually attached and extruded occurs, the distance between the adjacent connectors needs to be adjusted.
Based on this, in the specific implementation, the distance adjuster 24 is pulled towards the side far away from the clamping groove 232, then the pulled distance adjuster 24 gradually slides out of the clamping groove 232, and meanwhile, the sliding distance adjuster 24 directly drives the end parts of the conductive bars 2361 to rise together; it will be appreciated that the conducting bar 2361 is pivotally connected to the distance adjuster 24, so that the conducting bar 2361 with one end raised gradually reduces the opening of the "X" shape, i.e. the opening at the other end is correspondingly reduced, and the reducing of the opening at the other end slides along the inner wall of the conducting cover 235 and compresses, so that the distance adjuster 24 does not fail to connect the power in any event. It is understood that the return spring 2362 may be a spring or an elastic rubber block for subsequent return.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the distance adjuster 24 includes an interface insert 241 connected with an electrically conductive bar 2361, clamping grooves 242 have been seted up at both ends of the limiting groove 233 corresponding to the interface insert 241, a deformation elastic sheet 243 is installed at the inner wall of the clamping grooves 242, a convex strip is arranged on the side surface of the deformation elastic sheet 243 close to the clamping groove 232, the convex strip can be clamped between any two adjacent ladder bars 234, and a pressing platform 244 is installed on the side surface of the deformation elastic sheet 243 far away from the clamping groove 232.
The side surface of the pressing platform 244 far away from the clamping groove 232 is arc-shaped, and the side surface of the pressing platform 244 far away from the clamping groove 232 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 245 along the extension direction of the arc;
the pressing column 246 is arranged in the clamping groove 242, the pressing column 246 can be driven to slide up and down along the clamping groove 242, and when the pressing column 246 slides to contact the pressing table 244, the pressing table 244 can slide along the arc-shaped groove 245 and can be pushed and extruded along the direction close to the clamping groove 232.
The two ends of the interface insert 241 are respectively connected with the pressing table 244, and the interface insert 241 is provided with a distance adjusting groove 247 for avoiding an adjacent interface.
In order to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance and solve the problem that the interface is pressed into the clamping groove 232 by the connector when the distance is adjusted, when the distance adjusting device is implemented, once the interface insert block 241 moves towards the direction far away from the clamping groove 232, the deformation elastic sheet 243 can be pulled to move together, the deformation elastic sheet 243 can be prepositioned through a plurality of convex strips on the deformation elastic sheet 243 when moving, as shown in fig. 4, so that the phenomenon that the interface insert block 241 resets with the interface when the connector is not inserted is prevented; once the connector is inserted into the interface, the connector directly presses the pressing column 246, and when the pressing column 246 is pressed, the pressing column slides along the arc-shaped groove 245 and pushes the pressing table 244 to move in a direction away from the pressing column 246, and then the movable pressing table 244 drives the deformation elastic sheet 243 to move together and enables the deformation elastic sheet 243 to press and clamp the step strip 234, so as to improve the stability of the interface insert 241.
When the raised interface insert 241 is inserted with a plug, the non-raised interface insert 241 can be inserted, and since the sidewall of the interface insert 241 is provided with the distance-adjusting groove 247 in the "u" -shaped structure, the distance-adjusting groove 247 on the raised interface insert 241 can play a role of avoiding the joint when the plug is inserted, so as to prevent the extrusion phenomenon between adjacent joints.
In this embodiment, the interface insert 241 that is pulled up should be pulled up intermittently, i.e., every other interface, when the spacing between adjacent interfaces is specifically adjusted.
In this embodiment, the interface insert 241 is used for mounting an interface, and the power of the interface insert is guided by the fixing post 221, that is, the interface insert passes through the rotation fixing plate 223, the conductive cover 235 and the interface in sequence through the fixing post 221.
As shown in fig. 3, the toggle column set 31 includes a plurality of toggle columns 311 corresponding to the position of the polymer ring plate 231 and disposed on the surface of the connecting cover 21, a column groove 312 for limiting the toggle columns 311 is disposed on the surface of the connecting cover 21, a toggle column 313 is mounted on one end of the toggle column 311 close to the column groove 312, the toggle column 313 is in a "V" shape, a push-up spring 314 whose end surface is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the column groove 312 is sleeved on one end of the toggle column 313, and the other end of the toggle column 313 penetrates through the column groove 312 and extends into the connecting cover 21 to clamp the push-fit groove 227.
In order to solve the problem of adjusting the shape and size of the interface for matching with the connector, when the connector is implemented, only the push-pull column 311 is directly pressed to slide along the cylinder groove 312, and then the pressed push-pull column 311 directly pushes the pull-turn column 313 to move together.
As shown in fig. 3, the turning post 313 is a V-shaped structure, the V-shaped tip of the turning post 313 is connected to the pressing post 311, so that the pressing post 311 can simultaneously apply force to both ends of the turning post 313, then, when the turning post 313 is pressed, one end of the turning post 313 compresses the lifting spring 314, so that the turning post 313 is conveniently reset, the other end of the turning post 313 slides along the inner wall of the pushing and embedding groove 227, and applies a force to the rotating and fixing disc 223 through the pushing and embedding groove 227, the rotating and fixing disc 223 rotates after being stressed, when the rotating and fixing disc 223 rotates to make the pushing and embedding groove 227 separate from the end of the turning post 313, the rotating and fixing disc stops, and then, the pressing and stirring post 311 can be released.
At this time, the pushing spring 314 pushes the rotation column 313 to reset, and then the rotation column 313 is lifted and gradually slides into the next pushing and embedding slot 227, for example, as shown in fig. 3, during which the rotation of the rotation fixing disc 223 cannot be easily driven by the force applied to the rotation fixing disc 223 by the rotation column 313 due to the existence of the reverse rotation block 224.
As shown in fig. 3, the interface blocking piece 32 is disposed on the inner wall of the connecting cover 21, two pushing sliding grooves 321 are disposed on the inner wall of the connecting cover 21, the two pushing sliding grooves are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the poly ring plate 231 and block the interface blocking piece 32 and guide the interface blocking piece 32 to slide, and an anti-separation strip 322 for pushing the dial column 313 to bend is disposed at one end of the interface blocking piece 32 close to the dial column 313.
Promote the inside wall of spout 321 and install a plurality of location platforms 323, and the groove width numerical value that promotes spout 321 is greater than the thickness numerical value of interface separation blade 32, and this location platform 323 is used for carrying out antiskid to anticreep strip 322 spacing, prevents that anticreep strip 322 from breaking away from promoting spout 321.
In order to solve the problem that the dial post 313 is excessively reset when being reset and slides to be separated from the next pushing and embedding groove 227, the dial post 313 needs to be limited, and in the implementation process, once the dial post 313 is pushed by the pushing and lifting spring 314 to reset until the dial post is contacted with the anti-falling strip 322, the dial post 313 is pushed by the anti-falling strip 322 to be bent, so that the phenomenon of excessive reset cannot easily occur.
After the test operation is completed, the connector can be pulled out, and then the interface blocking piece 32 is pulled to slide along one pushing sliding groove 321 with the anti-falling strip 322 until the interface blocking piece 32 slides to be clamped into the other pushing sliding groove 321, so that the interface can be blocked, and dust or other impurities entering the interface are prevented from influencing power supply.
As shown in fig. 3, a return inclined hole 324 is formed at a position corresponding to an extension section of the dial post 313 on an inner side wall of the push chute 321, and a reinforcing post 325 having a V-shaped structure for increasing strength of the dial post 313 is installed in the return inclined hole 324.
The reinforcing column 325 is used for reinforcing the strength of the rotating column 313, so that the resistance part of the reinforcing column 325 is removed by the reinforcing column 325, the rotating column 313 is prevented from being bent due to overlarge resistance in the process of pushing the rotating ring fixing disc 223 to rotate, meanwhile, the inclined hole 324 is corrected to assist in limiting the lifting height of the rotating column 313, the reinforcing column 325 is of a V-shaped structure, and the reinforcing column 325 can be fully bent when being pressed.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The intelligent plug-in testing device of the electric power automation device is characterized by comprising a cabinet (1) for connecting a plug-in connector to perform testing action, wherein an interface conversion distance control mechanism (2) is connected to the cabinet (1);
the interface conversion distance control mechanism (2) is used for matching and adjusting the shape of the interface according to the shape of the plug connector so as to implement the action of matching the interface with the corresponding plug;
the interface conversion distance control mechanism (2) comprises a connecting cover (21) connected with the surface of the cabinet (1), a shifter (22) is connected in the connecting cover (21), and an interface aggregator (23) used for aggregating a plurality of interfaces is connected on the shifter (22);
the interface conversion distance control mechanism (2) is connected with an action regulating mechanism (3), and the action regulating mechanism (3) is used for driving the interface conversion distance control mechanism (2) to implement the action of the interface specific matching plug;
the action regulating and controlling mechanism (3) comprises a poking column group (31) which is used for poking the poking device (22) to drive the interface aggregator (23) to move, the poking column group (31) is connected with the connecting cover (21), and an interface sealing blocking sheet (32) is connected onto the poking column group (31);
in the process that the plug connector is inserted into the interface, the interface aggregator (23) is released by shifting the interface blocking sheet (32), and the shifter (22) is shifted by the shifting column group (31) to drive the interface aggregator (23) to move, so that the plug connector can be fully inserted into the interface matched with the plug connector.
2. The intelligent plug-in testing device of the power automation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interface switching distance control mechanism (2) is further configured to adjust the interface position according to the size matching of the plug connector to perform the adjacent interface distance control action in the process of implementing the interface-specific mating plug action;
the interface aggregator (23) is connected with a distance adjuster (24) for adjusting the height distance between adjacent interfaces, and the height distance between adjacent interfaces is adjusted through the distance adjuster (24).
3. The intelligent plug-in testing device of the electric power automation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the shifter (22) comprises a fixed column (221) connected with the inner wall of the connecting cover (21), and a plurality of clamping ring grooves (222) are formed on the side wall of the fixed column (221);
an annular rotating fixed disc (223) is sleeved in the clamping ring groove (222); the longitudinal section of the rotary fixed disc (223) is T-shaped and is used for driving the interface aggregator (23) to rotate around the fixed column (221);
a plurality of reverse blocking rotary blocks (224) are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping ring groove (222); the longitudinal section of the reverse rotation resisting block (224) is in a right-angled triangle shape and is used for controlling the rotary fixing disc (223) to rotate in one direction;
a rotating block sliding groove (225) is formed in the side wall of the rotating fixed disc (223), the inner wall of the rotating block sliding groove (225) is provided with a clamping groove (226) which is connected with the reverse rotation blocking block (224) in a clamped mode, and a pushing embedding groove (227) which can be clamped by the shifting column group (31) is formed in the surface of the rotating fixed disc (223).
4. The intelligent plug-in testing device of the electric power automation device according to claim 3, wherein the interface aggregator (23) comprises an aggregation ring disc (231) sleeved outside the ring rotation fixing disc (223), a clamping groove (232) is formed in the aggregation ring disc (231), and the distance adjuster (24) is connected in the clamping groove (232);
two limiting grooves (233) which are symmetrically arranged and used for limiting the distance adjuster (24) are formed in the inner side wall of the clamping groove (232), and a plurality of step strips (234) are mounted on the inner side wall of the clamping groove (232);
the bottom of joint groove (232) is equipped with electrically conductive cover (235) that the longitudinal section is "mouth" font structure, be equipped with on electrically conductive cover (235) with reset guide block (236) that roll adjustment ware (24) are connected.
5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the reset guide block (236) comprises two conductive balls which can be driven to slide along the conductive cover (235), and conductive strips (2361) which penetrate through the conductive cover (235) are respectively connected to the conductive balls;
two conducting bars (2361) are arranged in a staggered mode and hinged to each other; a reset elastic piece (2362) is connected between one ends of the two conducting strips (2361) close to the conducting cover (235), and the elastic restoring force of the reset elastic piece (2362) tends to be used for expanding the two conducting strips (2361); one end of the conductive bar (2361) far away from the conductive cover (235) is connected with the distance adjuster (24).
6. The intelligent plug-in testing device of the electric power automation device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the distance adjuster (24) comprises an interface insert (241) connected with the conductive bar (2361), clamping grooves (242) are formed in the limiting groove (233) corresponding to the two ends of the interface insert (241), a deformation elastic sheet (243) is installed on the inner wall of the clamping groove (242), a convex strip is arranged on the side surface of the deformation elastic sheet (243) close to the clamping groove (232), the convex strip can be clamped between any two adjacent ladder bars (234), and a pressing table (244) is installed on the side surface of the deformation elastic sheet (243) far away from the clamping groove (232);
the side surface of the pressing platform (244) far away from the clamping groove (232) is arc-shaped, and an arc-shaped groove (245) is formed in the side surface of the pressing platform (244) far away from the clamping groove (232) along the arc-shaped extending direction;
an extrusion column (246) is arranged in the clamping groove (242), the extrusion column (246) can be driven to slide up and down along the clamping groove (242), and when the extrusion column (246) slides to contact the pressing table (244), the extrusion column can slide along the arc-shaped groove (245) and pushes the pressing table (244) along the direction close to the clamping groove (232);
the two ends of the interface insert block (241) are respectively connected with the pressing table (244), and the interface insert block (241) is provided with a distance adjusting groove (247) for avoiding an adjacent interface.
7. The intelligent plug-in testing device of the electric power automation device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the dial post set (31) comprises a plurality of dial posts (311), the plurality of dial posts (311) are arranged on the surface of the connecting cover (21), and the plurality of dial posts (311) correspond to the position of the polymeric ring disc (231);
a cylinder groove (312) for limiting the push-pull column (311) is formed in the surface of the connecting cover (21), a pull-rotating column (313) is mounted at one end, close to the cylinder groove (312), of the push-pull column (311), and the pull-rotating column (313) is of a V-shaped structure; one end of the poking and rotating column (313) is sleeved with a pushing and lifting spring (314) of which the end surface is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the column groove (312), and the other end of the poking and rotating column (313) penetrates through the column groove (312) and extends into the connecting cover (21) to clamp the pushing and embedding groove (227).
8. The intelligent plug-in testing device for the power automation device according to claim 4, wherein the interface blocking piece (32) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cover (21), the inner wall of the connecting cover (21) is provided with two pushing sliding grooves (321) which are symmetrical about a vertical central line of the polymeric ring disc (231), and the pushing sliding grooves (321) are used for clamping the interface blocking piece (32) and guiding the interface blocking piece (32) to slide; an anti-falling strip (322) used for pushing the poking and rotating column (313) to bend is installed at one end, close to the poking and rotating column (313), of the interface blocking sheet (32).
9. The device for testing the smart card of an electric power automation device according to claim 8, characterized in that a plurality of positioning platforms (323) are installed on the inner side wall of the pushing chute (321), and the slot width of the pushing chute (321) is larger than the thickness of the interface blocking piece (32).
10. The device for testing the smart card of the electric power automation device according to claim 8, wherein a righting inclined hole (324) is formed in a position corresponding to an extension section of the rotating column (313) on an inner side wall of the pushing chute (321), a reinforcing column (325) for increasing the strength of the rotating column (313) is installed in the righting inclined hole (324), and the reinforcing column (325) is of a V-shaped structure.
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| CN202110581734.3A CN113030629B (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Intelligent plug-in testing device of electric power automation device |
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| CN113030629B (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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