CN113029671B - Sampling equipment and sampling method for brewing wastewater treatment - Google Patents

Sampling equipment and sampling method for brewing wastewater treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113029671B
CN113029671B CN202110237981.1A CN202110237981A CN113029671B CN 113029671 B CN113029671 B CN 113029671B CN 202110237981 A CN202110237981 A CN 202110237981A CN 113029671 B CN113029671 B CN 113029671B
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rotating shaft
fixedly connected
pipe
rotating
conical gear
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CN113029671A (en
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黄国梁
蔡战林
熊伟
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Zhejiang Huansen Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huansen Environmental Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses sampling equipment and a sampling method for brewing wastewater treatment, which relate to the technical field of wastewater sampling and comprise a wastewater flow pipe, a box body, an impeller, a rotating shaft II and a moving pipe, wherein the lower surface of the impeller is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft I, the lower end of the rotating shaft I is fixedly connected with a conical friction wheel, the upper surface of the wastewater flow pipe is fixedly communicated with an L-shaped pipe, the surface of the rotating shaft II is fixedly connected with a spiral plate, a wastewater collecting device is arranged on the wastewater flow pipe, a first transmission mechanism for driving the moving pipe to move is arranged on the box body, and a second transmission mechanism is arranged in the box body.

Description

Sampling equipment and sampling method for brewing wastewater treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste water sampling, in particular to sampling equipment and a sampling method for brewing waste water treatment.
Background
A large amount of waste water can be generated in the brewing manufacturing process, and the waste water needs to be sampled and collected before centralized treatment to provide reference for later production, but most of the existing sampling equipment is driven by electric power, so that energy is wasted, the production cost of enterprises is increased, the purity of sampling is not high enough, and most of the waste water can only sample the water level with fixed depth, so that the data is inaccurate, great trouble is caused to subsequent treatment, secondary treatment is easy to cause, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide sampling equipment and a sampling method for brewing wastewater treatment, which are provided with impellers arranged in a wastewater pipe, can drive the impellers to rotate through water flow, can sample through impeller transmission, save energy, reduce the production cost of enterprises, drive stirring plates in a water tank to stir continuously through the rotation of the impellers, improve the purity of sampling, sample wastewater of different depths through arranging a moving pipe, improve the effect of accuracy of measured data, solve the problems that the existing sampling equipment is mostly driven by electric power, wastes energy, increases the production cost of enterprises, has insufficient purity of sampling, can sample water of fixed depth mostly, causes inaccurate data, causes great trouble to subsequent treatment, is easy to cause secondary treatment and reduces the working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sampling equipment that making wine waste water treatment used, includes waste water runner pipe and box, still includes impeller, pivot two and removal pipe, impeller dead axle rotation is connected waste water runner pipe's inner wall, the lower surface fixedly connected with pivot one of impeller, waste water runner pipe's lower surface is seted up and is used for the opening that pivot one passed, the lower extreme fixedly connected with toper friction wheel of pivot one, the upper surface fixed intercommunication of waste water runner pipe has L type pipe, the concave ring that is used for the removal pipe stretches into and sliding connection with it is seted up to L type pipe's lower pipe wall, the lower surface of waste water runner pipe is seted up and is used for pivot two pass and dead axle rotation connection's through-hole one, the upper surface of L type pipe is seted up and is used for pivot two pass and dead axle rotation connection's through-hole two, be provided with waste water collection device on the box, be provided with on the box and be used for driving removal pipe removes drive mechanism one, be provided with in the drive mechanism two.
Preferably, the second transmission mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body, the fourth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with an L-shaped plate, a third penetrating hole which is used for the third rotating shaft to penetrate through and rotationally connected with the fourth rotating shaft is formed in the surface of the L-shaped plate, a friction wheel is fixedly connected with the left end of the third rotating shaft, the friction wheel is attached to the conical friction wheel, a first conical gear is fixedly connected with the right end of the third rotating shaft, a second conical gear is fixedly connected with the surface of the fourth rotating shaft, the first conical gear is meshed with the second conical gear, a third conical gear is fixedly connected with the third conical gear, the fourth conical gear is meshed with the lower end of the second rotating shaft, and a wastewater stirring device is arranged on the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first transmission mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a sleeve block and a connecting plate, the sleeve block is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft III in a rotating manner, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the side surface of the box body in a rotating manner, the rotating rod comprises a threaded portion, the connecting plate is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded portion, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the side surface of the box body is provided with a first sliding port used for the first connecting rod to pass through and be in sliding connection with the first connecting rod, the end part of the first connecting rod is hinged with the second connecting rod, the end part of the second connecting rod is hinged with the surface of the sleeve block, the surface of the sleeve block is hinged with the third connecting rod, the upper end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the fourth connecting rod, the lower surface of the wastewater flow pipe is provided with a second sliding port used for the fourth connecting rod to pass through and be in sliding connection with the second connecting rod, the top of the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the side surface of the moving pipe.
Preferably, the waste water collecting device comprises a water tank and a water collecting box, the water collecting box is slidably connected in the L-shaped pipe, the side surface of the water collecting box is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate, the lower surface of the water collecting box is provided with a water outlet, the water tank is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the waste water circulation pipe, and the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a partition plate.
Preferably, the waste water stirring device comprises a first gear and a fifth rotating shaft, the first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the upper surface of the waste water circulation pipe, the second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a conical gear five is fixedly connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft, a sixth rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the water tank, a third penetrating hole for the sixth rotating shaft to penetrate through is formed in the side face of the water tank, a sixth conical gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the sixth rotating shaft, the sixth conical gear is meshed with the fifth conical gear, and a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sixth rotating shaft.
Preferably, the surface of the spiral plate is attached to the inner wall of the L-shaped tube, and the surface of the moving tube is attached to the inner wall of the concave ring.
Preferably, the number of the stirring plates is two, and the stirring plates are symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the surface of the water collecting box is attached to the inner wall of the L-shaped pipe.
The invention provides a sampling method which comprises the following steps: a sampling method of sampling equipment for brewing wastewater treatment comprises the following steps:
S1: the first transmission mechanism is operated, and under the action of the second transmission mechanism and the water flow, the moving pipe is driven to move downwards, and the rotating shaft and the spiral plate are driven to rotate, so that the waste water with different depths can be sampled;
S2: after the sampling is finished, the first transmission mechanism is operated reversely, and each mechanism can be driven to return to the initial state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the stirring plate keeps rotating all the time, so that the collected water sample in the water tank can be continuously stirred all the time when the device does not collect the water sample, the purity of waste water sampling is improved, and the phenomenon that the sampling data is inaccurate due to precipitation of impurities in the waste water in the water tank is prevented.
2. When the sampling is not needed, the contact surface Zhou Changjiao between the conical friction wheel and the friction wheel is small, so that the transmission ratio between the conical friction wheel and the friction wheel is large, the rotating speed of the friction wheel is low, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft II is low, the loss caused by friction between the spiral plate and the inner wall of the L-shaped pipe is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
3. According to the invention, the rotating rod is continuously rotated to drive the connecting plate to move in a translational manner, the water collecting box is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting plate, the connecting rod is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting plate to move in a translational manner, the connecting rod is driven to rotate through the connecting rod to rotate, the sleeve block is driven to rotate, the connecting rod is driven to rotate in a translational manner through the sleeve block to move in a translational manner, the connecting rod is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting rod to move in a translational manner, the supporting rod is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting rod to move in a translational manner, the moving pipe is driven to move in a downward translational manner, when the water outlet of the water collecting box moves to the right half part of the water tank, the moving pipe moves downwards to the depth of waste water in the second stage, and waste water in different depths can be sampled at the moment, and the accuracy of sampled data is improved.
4. According to the invention, when the connecting plate moves downwards, the friction wheel rotates, the longer the connecting plate moves downwards, the faster the rotating speed of the friction wheel, so that the problem that water cannot be taken due to insufficient rotating speed of the spiral plate when the equipment samples waste water in different stages is solved, and the stability of the structure is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a first state of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial bottom view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial top view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a waste water circulation pipe; 2. a case; 3. an impeller; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5.a conical friction wheel; 6. a second rotating shaft; 7. a friction wheel; 8. a third rotating shaft; 9. a first conical gear; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a conical gear III; 12. an L-shaped plate; 13. a rotation shaft IV; 14. a conical gear IV; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a first connecting rod; 17. a second connecting rod; 18. a third connecting rod; 19. a fourth connecting rod; 20. a support rod; 21. a sphere; 22. a threaded portion; 23. a rotating rod; 24. a moving tube; 25. a spiral plate; 26. an L-shaped tube; 27. a water collecting box; 28. a first gear; 29. a second gear; 30. a fifth rotating shaft; 31. a conical gear V; 32. a conical gear six; 33. a rotating shaft six; 34. a water tank; 35. an agitating plate; 36. a dividing plate; 37. a water outlet; 38. and (5) sleeving the blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the sampling equipment for brewing wastewater treatment comprises a wastewater runner pipe 1 and a box body 2, and also comprises an impeller 3, a rotating shaft II 6 and a moving pipe 24, wherein the impeller 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the wastewater runner pipe 1 in a rotating way, the lower surface of the impeller 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft I4, the lower surface of the wastewater runner pipe 1 is provided with a through hole for the rotating shaft I4 to pass through, the lower end of the rotating shaft I4 is fixedly connected with a conical friction wheel 5, the upper surface of the wastewater runner pipe 1 is fixedly communicated with an L-shaped pipe 26, the lower pipe wall of the L-shaped pipe 26 is provided with a concave ring for the moving pipe 24 to stretch into and be in sliding connection with the L-shaped pipe 26, the lower surface of the wastewater runner pipe 1 is provided with a first through hole for the rotating shaft II 6 to pass through and be in fixed-axis rotating connection with the moving pipe, the upper surface of the L-shaped pipe 26 is provided with a second through hole for the rotating shaft II 6 to pass through and be in fixed-axis connection with a spiral plate 25, the waste water circulation pipe 1 is provided with a waste water collecting device, the box body 2 is provided with a first transmission mechanism for driving the moving pipe 24 to move, the box body 2 is internally provided with a second transmission mechanism for driving the rotating shaft II 6 to rotate, when the waste water circulation pipe 1 is used, water flows in from the left end and flows out from the right end, the impeller 3 is driven to rotate clockwise in the direction shown in figure 6 through water flow, the impeller 3 is driven to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft I4 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft I4, the conical friction wheel 5 is driven to rotate, the friction wheel 7 is driven to rotate clockwise in the direction shown in the right view of figure 1, the impeller 3 is driven to rotate through water flow, the energy consumption is saved, the production cost of enterprises is reduced, the contact surface Zhou Changjiao between the conical friction wheel 5 and the friction wheel 7 is small at the moment, therefore the transmission ratio between the conical friction wheel 5 and the friction wheel 7 is large, therefore, the rotating speed of the friction wheel 7 is slower, so that the rotating speed of the second rotating shaft 6 is also slower, the loss caused by friction between the spiral plate 25 and the inner wall of the L-shaped pipe 26 is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Further, the transmission mechanism II comprises a rotating shaft III 8 and a rotating shaft IV 13, the rotating shaft IV 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 2 in a rotating way, the surface of the rotating shaft IV 13 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 12 in a rotating way, the surface of the L-shaped plate 12 is provided with a penetrating opening III used for the rotating shaft III 8 to penetrate through and be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft IV, the left end of the rotating shaft III 8 is fixedly connected with a friction wheel 7, the friction wheel 7 is attached to the conical friction wheel 5, the right end of the rotating shaft III 8 is fixedly connected with a conical gear I9, the surface of the rotating shaft IV 13 is fixedly connected with a conical gear II 10, the conical gear I9 is meshed with the conical gear II 10, the surface of the rotating shaft IV 13 is fixedly connected with a conical gear III 11, the lower end of the rotating shaft II 6 is fixedly connected with a conical gear IV 14, the conical gear III 11 is meshed with the conical gear IV 14, the rotating shaft II 6 is provided with a waste water stirring device, and the waste water stirring device rotates through the conical friction wheel 5 during use, the friction wheel 7 is driven to rotate clockwise in the direction shown in the right view of the figure 1, the rotating shaft three 8 is driven to rotate through the friction wheel 7, the conical gear one 9 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft three 8, the conical gear two 10 is driven to rotate through the conical gear one 9, the rotating shaft four 13 is driven to rotate through the conical gear two 10, the conical gear three 11 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft four 13, the conical gear four 14 is driven to rotate through the conical gear four 14, the rotating shaft two 6 is driven to rotate, the spiral plate 25 is driven to rotate clockwise in the direction shown in the bottom view of the figure 1 through the rotating shaft two 6, when the spiral plate 25 rotates clockwise in the direction shown in the bottom view of the figure 1, the water flow in the L-shaped pipe 26 does not move upwards, the friction wheel 7 is driven to rotate under the action of the first transmission mechanism when the waste water needs to be sampled, the friction wheel 7 rotates to be shown in fig. 3, at this moment, the contact position of the friction wheel 7 and the conical friction wheel 5 changes, under the condition that the rotation direction of the conical friction wheel 5 is unchanged, the friction wheel 7 is driven to rotate anticlockwise in the direction shown in the right view of fig. 3, the rotating shaft three 8 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the conical gear one 9 is driven to rotate reversely through the rotating shaft three 8, the conical gear two 10 is driven to rotate reversely through the conical gear two 10, the rotating shaft four 13 is driven to rotate reversely through the rotating shaft four 13, the conical gear three 11 is driven to rotate reversely through the conical gear three 11, the conical gear four 14 is driven to rotate reversely through the conical gear four 14, the rotating shaft two 6 is driven to rotate reversely through the rotating shaft two 6, the spiral plate 25 is driven to rotate anticlockwise in the direction shown in the view of fig. 3 through the spiral plate 25, the waste water in the moving tube 24 can be driven to be conveyed upwards through the rotating shaft two 6, the spiral plate 25 can be driven to convey the waste water, and the waste water stirring device can be driven to work, and the linkage of the equipment is improved.
Further, the first transmission mechanism comprises a rotating rod 23, a sleeve block 38 and a connecting plate 15, the sleeve block 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating shaft III 8 in a rotating way, the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the box body 2 in a rotating way, the right end of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected with a ball 21, the rotating rod 23 comprises a threaded part 22, the connecting plate 15 is in threaded connection to the surface of the threaded part 22, the lower end of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 16, the side surface of the box body 2 is provided with a first sliding port for the first connecting rod 16 to pass through and be in sliding connection with the first connecting rod 16, the end part of the first connecting rod 16 is hinged with a second connecting rod 17, the end part of the second connecting rod 17 is hinged to the surface of the sleeve block 38, the surface of the sleeve block 38 is hinged with a third connecting rod 18, the upper end of the third connecting rod 18 is hinged with a fourth connecting rod 19, the lower surface of the wastewater flow pipe 1 is provided with a second sliding port for the fourth connecting rod 19 to pass through and be in sliding connection with the second connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod IV 19 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 20, the supporting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the moving pipe 24, the rotating rod 23 is driven to rotate through the rotating rod 23, the threaded part 22 is driven to rotate through the threaded part 22, the connecting plate 15 is driven to move in a translational manner, the water collecting box 27 is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting plate 15, the connecting rod IV 16 is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting rod IV 16, the connecting rod II 17 is driven to move in a translational manner while the connecting rod II 17 is driven to rotate, the sleeve block 38 is driven to rotate through the sleeve block 38, the connecting rod III 18 is driven to move in a translational manner while the connecting rod III 18 is driven to move in a translational manner, the connecting rod IV 19 is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting rod IV 19, through bracing piece 20 translation removal, drive the translation of moving tube 24 and remove to as shown in fig. 3, move through connecting plate 15 and drive the translation tube 24 and move down, can sample the water level of different degree of depth, improved the accuracy of measured data.
Further, the waste water collecting device comprises a water tank 34 and a water collecting box 27, the water collecting box 27 is slidably connected in the L-shaped pipe 26, the side surface of the water collecting box 27 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate 15, a water outlet 37 is formed in the lower surface of the water collecting box 27, the water tank 34 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waste water circulation pipe 1, the inner wall of the water tank 34 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 36, when in use, the partition plate is rotated through the rotating rod 23 to drive the threaded portion 22 to rotate, the connecting plate 15 is driven to move in a translational manner through the threaded portion 22, the water collecting box 27 is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting plate 15, waste water conveyed by the spiral plate 25 can be discharged into the water tank 34 as shown in fig. 3, waste water with different depths can be separated through the movement of the water collecting box 27, and convenience of equipment operation is improved.
Further, the surface of the spiral plate 25 is attached to the inner wall of the L-shaped pipe 26, the surface of the movable pipe 24 is attached to the inner wall of the concave ring, shaking of the equipment in the running process is prevented, and the stability of the equipment is improved.
Further, the number of the stirring plates 35 is two, and the stirring efficiency is improved by the two stirring plates 35 which are symmetrically distributed, so that the two parts of the water tank 34 can be simultaneously stirred.
Further, the surface of the water collecting box 27 is attached to the inner wall of the L-shaped pipe 26, so that the water collecting box 27 is prevented from shaking when moving in the L-shaped pipe 26, and the stability of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a sampling method: a sampling method of sampling equipment for brewing wastewater treatment comprises the following steps:
S1: by operating the first transmission mechanism and under the action of the second transmission mechanism and water flow, the moving tube 24 is driven to move downwards, and the rotating shaft 6 and the spiral plate 25 are driven to rotate, so that waste water with different depths can be sampled;
S2: after the sampling is finished, the first transmission mechanism is operated reversely, and each mechanism can be driven to return to the initial state.
Working principle: this sampling equipment for brewing wastewater treatment, as shown in fig. 1, when no sampling is required, water in the wastewater flow pipe 1 flows in from the left end and flows out from the right end, through the flow of water, the impeller 3 is driven to rotate clockwise in the direction shown in fig. 6, the impeller 3 is driven to rotate through the flow of water, saving energy consumption, reducing production cost, the impeller 3 is driven to rotate clockwise, the first rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft 4, the conical friction wheel 5 is driven to rotate, the friction wheel 7 is driven to rotate clockwise in the direction shown in fig. 1 through the rotation of the conical friction wheel 5, the third rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft 9, the second conical gear 10 is driven to rotate through the first conical gear 9, the fourth rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the second conical gear 10, the fourth conical gear 14 is driven to rotate through the fourth conical gear 14, the second rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate through the second conical gear 6, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate in the reverse direction shown in fig. 1, the second rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate clockwise through the third conical gear 25, the first rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate through the first conical gear 30, the first rotating shaft 30 is driven to rotate through the first conical gear 30, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the first conical gear 30 is driven to rotate clockwise, the first rotating shaft 30 is driven to rotate through the first conical gear 30, the second rotating shaft 30 is driven to rotate the second rotating shaft 32, and the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate the second rotating shaft 30 rotates the second rotating shaft 30 through the first conical gear 30 rotates through the first conical gear 30, and the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate the second rotating shaft 3 rotates the second rotating shaft 3. The stirring plate 35 can continuously stir the collected water sample in the water tank 34 all the time when the water sample is not collected by the device, the purity of waste water sampling is improved, the waste water in the water tank 34 is prevented from precipitating, the sampling data is inaccurate, the contact surface Zhou Changjiao between the conical friction wheel 5 and the friction wheel 7 is small, the transmission ratio between the conical friction wheel 5 and the friction wheel 7 is large, the rotating speed of the friction wheel 7 is low, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft II 6 is low, the loss caused by friction between the spiral plate 25 and the inner wall of the L-shaped tube 26 is reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, when the waste water is required to be sampled, the rotating ball 21 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate, the threaded part 22 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 23, the connecting plate 15 is driven to move in a translation mode by the threaded part 22, the water collecting box 27 is driven to move in a translational mode through the connecting plate 15, the water collecting box is driven to move in a translational mode through the connecting plate 15, the connecting rod I16 is driven to move in a translational mode through the connecting rod I16, the connecting rod II 17 is driven to move in a translational mode while the connecting rod II 17 is driven to rotate, the sleeve block 38 is driven to rotate through the sleeve block 38, the connecting rod III 18 is driven to move in a translational mode while the connecting rod III 18 is driven to move in a translational mode, the connecting rod IV 19 is driven to move in a translational mode through the connecting rod IV 19, the supporting rod 20 is driven to move in a translational mode through the supporting rod 20, the moving pipe 24 is driven to move in a downward translational mode, the water collecting box is driven to move in a translational mode, the rotating shaft III 8 is driven to rotate through the sleeve block 38, the L-shaped plate 12 and the conical gear I9 are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft III 8, the friction wheel 7 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft III 8, the friction wheel 7 rotates to be shown in fig. 3, at this time, the contact position of the friction wheel 7 and the conical friction wheel 5 is changed, so that under the condition that the rotation direction of the conical friction wheel 5 is unchanged, the friction wheel 7 is driven to rotate anticlockwise in the direction shown in the right view of fig. 3, the rotating shaft three 8 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the conical gear one 9 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating shaft three 8, the conical gear one 9 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the conical gear two 10 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft four 13 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the conical gear three 11 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the conical gear four 14 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating shaft two 6, the spiral plate 25 is driven to rotate anticlockwise in the direction shown in the bottom view of fig. 3 through the spiral plate 25, the waste water in the moving pipe 24 can be driven to be conveyed upwards, the waste water is conveyed into the water collecting box 27 in the L-shaped pipe 26 through the spiral plate 25, then the waste water is discharged through the water outlet 37 formed in the lower surface of the water collecting box 27 and falls into the water tank 34, the partition plate 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 34, the partition plate 36 divides the water tank 34 into two parts, at the moment, the waste water falls into the left half part of the water tank 34, the waste water sampling in the first stage can be completed, when the waste water with a deeper level needs to be adopted, the rotating rod 23 is continuously rotated, the connecting plate 15 is driven to move in a translational manner through the rotating rod 23, the connecting plate 15 is driven to move in a translational manner, the connecting rod one 16 is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting rod one 16, the connecting rod two 17 is driven to rotate and the sleeve block 38 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod two 17, the connecting rod III 18 is driven to rotate and simultaneously move in a translation way, the connecting rod III 18 is driven to move in a translation way, the connecting rod IV 19 is driven to move in a translation way, the supporting rod 20 is driven to move in a translation way, the moving pipe 24 is driven to move in a translation way downwards, the depth of the moving pipe 24 is deeper than that of the moving pipe 24 in the translation way as shown in figure 4, the distance from the bottom of the moving pipe 24 to the L-shaped pipe 26 is longer than that of the moving pipe 24, the rotating speed of the spiral plate 25 is required to be increased to ensure normal conveying of the waste water, the friction wheel 7 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft III 8, the circumference of the contact surface of the conical friction wheel 5 and the friction wheel 7 is longer than that of the contact surface of the friction wheel 7 in the figure 3, the transmission ratio between the conical friction wheel 5 and the friction wheel 7 is reduced, the rotating speed of the friction wheel 7 is faster under the condition that the rotating speed of the conical friction wheel 5 is unchanged, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft II 6 can be driven to be fast through the friction wheel 7, so that the rotating speed of the spiral plate 25 is fast, the spiral plate 25 has enough power to convey waste water, the stability of the structure in operation is improved, the rotating rod 23 is continuously rotated, the connecting plate 15 is driven to move in a translational manner, the water collecting box 27 is driven to move in a translational manner through the connecting plate 15, the moving pipe 24 is also driven to move in a downward translational manner, when the water outlet of the water collecting box 27 moves to be right half part of the water tank 34, the moving pipe 24 moves down to the depth of waste water in the second stage, the friction wheel 7 rotates when the connecting plate 15 moves down, the longer the downward moving distance of the connecting plate 15 is, the faster the rotating speed of the friction wheel 7 is, so that the problem that water cannot be taken due to insufficient rotating speed of the spiral plate 25 when the equipment samples waste water in different stages is ensured, the stability of structure has been improved to when the sample, the stirring board 35 in the water tank 34 can stir the mixture to the waste water in the case all the time, prevents that the impurity of waste water from taking place to precipitate in the sampling process, influences the data accuracy, has improved the purity of waste water sample.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sampling equipment that making wine waste water treatment used, includes waste water runner pipe (1) and box (2), its characterized in that: the device also comprises an impeller (3), a second rotating shaft (6) and a movable pipe (24), wherein the impeller (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the wastewater flow pipe (1) in a rotating way, the lower surface of the impeller (3) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (4), the lower surface of the wastewater flow pipe (1) is provided with a through hole for the first rotating shaft (4) to pass through, the lower end of the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a conical friction wheel (5), the upper surface of the wastewater flow pipe (1) is fixedly communicated with an L-shaped pipe (26), the lower pipe wall of the L-shaped pipe (26) is provided with a concave ring for the movable pipe (24) to extend into and be in sliding connection with the movable pipe, the lower surface of the wastewater flow pipe (1) is provided with a first through hole used for the second rotating shaft (6) to pass through and be connected with the second through hole in a fixed shaft rotating way, the upper surface of the L-shaped pipe (26) is provided with a second through hole used for the second rotating shaft (6) to pass through and be connected with the second through hole in a fixed shaft rotating way, the surface of the second rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a spiral plate (25), the wastewater flow pipe (1) is provided with a wastewater collecting device, the box body (2) is provided with a first transmission mechanism used for driving the moving pipe (24) to move, and the box body (2) is internally provided with a second transmission mechanism used for driving the second rotating shaft (6) to rotate;
The second transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft III (8) and a rotating shaft IV (13), and the rotating shaft IV (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (2) in a rotating way;
The surface fixed shaft of the rotating shaft IV (13) is rotationally connected with an L-shaped plate (12), the surface of the L-shaped plate (12) is provided with a through hole III used for the rotating shaft III (8) to pass through and be rotationally connected with the fixed shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft III (8) is fixedly connected with a friction wheel (7), the friction wheel (7) is attached to the conical friction wheel (5), the right end of the rotating shaft III (8) is fixedly connected with a conical gear I (9), the surface of the rotating shaft IV (13) is fixedly connected with a conical gear II (10), the conical gear I (9) is meshed with the conical gear II (10), the surface of the rotating shaft IV (13) is fixedly connected with a conical gear III (11), the lower end of the rotating shaft II (6) is fixedly connected with a conical gear IV (14), the conical gear III (11) is meshed with the conical gear IV (14), and the rotating shaft II (6) is provided with a wastewater stirring device; the first transmission mechanism comprises a rotating rod (23), a sleeve block (38) and a connecting plate (15), the sleeve block (38) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft III (8) in a rotating way, the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the box body (2) in a rotating way, the right end of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected with a ball body (21), the rotating rod (23) comprises a threaded part (22), the connecting plate (15) is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded part (22), the lower end of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod I (16), a sliding opening I for the connecting rod I (16) to pass through and be connected with the sliding opening I in a sliding way is formed in the side surface of the box body (2), the end part of the connecting rod I (16) is hinged with a connecting rod II (17), the end part of the connecting rod II (17) is hinged with the surface of the sleeve block (38), the surface of the sleeve block (38) is hinged with a connecting rod III (18), the upper end of the connecting rod III (18) is hinged with a connecting rod IV (19), the lower surface of the flow pipe (1) is provided with a sliding opening II (19) and the connecting rod II (20) is fixedly connected with the sliding opening II;
The device is characterized in that the conical friction wheel (5), the friction wheel (7), the rotating shaft III (8), the conical gear I (9), the conical gear II (10), the rotating shaft IV (13), the conical gear III (11), the conical gear IV (14), the rotating shaft II (6) and the spiral plate (25) are driven to rotate through the impeller (3), when the spiral plate (25) rotates, waste water is extracted and sampled upwards through the moving pipe (24), and when the rotating rod (23) is driven to rotate, the moving pipe (24) is synchronously driven to move downwards, so that waste water with different depths is sampled;
When the moving pipe (24) moves downwards, the circumference of the contact surface of the conical friction wheel (5) and the friction wheel (7) is correspondingly prolonged, so that the longer the moving pipe (24) moves downwards, the faster the rotating speed of the friction wheel (7) is, and the rotating speed of the spiral plate (25) is correspondingly changed when the waste water with different depths is sampled, so that the normal conveying of the waste water is ensured.
2. The sampling device for the treatment of brewery wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: the waste water collecting device comprises a water tank (34) and a water collecting box (27), wherein the water collecting box (27) is slidably connected in the L-shaped pipe (26), the side surface of the water collecting box (27) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate (15), a water outlet (37) is formed in the lower surface of the water collecting box (27), the water tank (34) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the waste water circulation pipe (1), and a partition plate (36) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank (34);
The waste water stirring device comprises a first gear (28) and a fifth rotating shaft (30), the first gear (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (6), the fifth rotating shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waste water circulation pipe (1) in a rotating mode, a second gear (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft (30), the first gear (28) is meshed with the second gear (29), a conical gear (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft (30), a sixth rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (34) in a rotating mode, and a third penetrating hole through which the sixth rotating shaft (33) penetrates is formed in the side face of the water tank (34).
3. The sampling device for the treatment of brewery waste water according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the rotating shaft six (33) is fixedly connected with a conical gear six (32), the conical gear six (32) is meshed with the conical gear five (31), and the surface of the rotating shaft six (33) is fixedly connected with an agitating plate (35).
4. A sampling device for the treatment of brewery waste water according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the spiral plate (25) is attached to the inner wall of the L-shaped pipe (26), and the surface of the moving pipe (24) is attached to the inner wall of the concave ring.
5. The sampling device for the treatment of brewery wastewater according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the stirring plates (35) is two, and the stirring plates are symmetrically distributed.
6. The sampling device for the treatment of brewery wastewater according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the water collecting box (27) is attached to the inner wall of the L-shaped pipe (26).
7. A sampling method of a sampling device for the treatment of brewery waste water according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1: the waste water with different depths can be sampled by operating the first transmission mechanism, driving the moving pipe (24) to move downwards under the action of the second transmission mechanism and the water flow and driving the second rotating shaft (6) and the spiral plate (25) to rotate;
S2: after the sampling is finished, the first transmission mechanism is operated reversely, and each mechanism can be driven to return to the initial state.
CN202110237981.1A 2021-03-04 2021-03-04 Sampling equipment and sampling method for brewing wastewater treatment Active CN113029671B (en)

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