CN113028793A - Special rotatory drying device of pseudo-ginseng - Google Patents
Special rotatory drying device of pseudo-ginseng Download PDFInfo
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- CN113028793A CN113028793A CN202110340655.3A CN202110340655A CN113028793A CN 113028793 A CN113028793 A CN 113028793A CN 202110340655 A CN202110340655 A CN 202110340655A CN 113028793 A CN113028793 A CN 113028793A
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- ginseng
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- drying device
- fan
- fixed sleeve
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- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010003011 Appendicitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008111 Cerebral haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018985 Haemorrhage intracranial Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008574 Intracranial Hemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046274 Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016644 chronic atrophic gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000031169 hemorrhagic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036561 sun exposure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special rotary drying device for pseudo-ginseng, which relates to the technical field of medicine processing and comprises a circular base, wherein the top of the base is connected with a cylindrical shell through a support column, and the top of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating column. According to the invention, the rotating column is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor, and the supporting frame is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating column, so that the hot air can be uniformly blown to the pseudo-ginseng placed on the supporting frame by the fan heater to uniformly dry the pseudo-ginseng, the drying efficiency is high, the influence of weather is avoided, the pseudo-ginseng is uniformly heated, and the medicine property of the pseudo-ginseng cannot be damaged; the containing device for placing the pseudo-ginseng is directly inserted into the supporting frame, the limiting part is used for limiting, the limiting part can be always used for fixing the containing device on the supporting frame in the using process, when the pseudo-ginseng needs to be taken out, the limiting part is detached, and then the containing device can be directly taken down from the supporting frame, so that the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine processing, in particular to a rotary drying device special for pseudo-ginseng.
Background
Pseudo-ginseng is a plant, also called as paint of Shanxi, radix Stephaniae Sinicae, radix Ginseng, radix Notoginseng Yunnanensis or radix Notoginseng. The efficacy of pseudo-ginseng is mainly used for various hemorrhagic diseases, blood stasis swelling and pain, traumatic injury and the like which belong to blood stasis stagnation; the western medical diagnosis includes intracranial hemorrhage, cerebral hemorrhage, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, coronary heart disease, hypertension, migraine, chronic atrophic gastritis, suppurative appendicitis, acute cerebral infarction with blood stasis.
At present, the drying modes of the pseudo-ginseng mainly comprise the following two modes:
1. the drying is carried out in a sun exposure mode, the influence of weather is great, and the drying efficiency is low;
2. the pseudo-ginseng drying method is characterized in that a traditional dryer is adopted for drying, pseudo-ginseng is placed on a supporting plate during drying, the supporting plate is placed inside the dryer, a fan heater on the side wall of the dryer blows warm air into the supporting plate inside the dryer, and drying of the pseudo-ginseng is completed.
Therefore, a special rotary drying device for pseudo-ginseng is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a special rotary drying device for pseudo-ginseng, which solves the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problem, the special rotary drying device for pseudo-ginseng provided by the invention comprises a base which is circularly arranged, wherein the top of the base is connected with a shell which is cylindrically arranged through a support column, the top of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating column, the top of the rotating column penetrates through the shell and extends towards the top of the shell, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the rotating column through a linkage device;
the improved fan heater is characterized in that a vacuum cavity is arranged on the shell, an openable sealing door plate and a fan heater are installed on the shell, an installation opening corresponding to the fan heater is formed in the shell, a controller is installed on the outer side wall of the sealing door plate, the controller is electrically connected with a driving motor and the fan heater, a plurality of fixing sleeves b are fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating column, a supporting frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of each fixing sleeve b, and a plurality of containing devices are arranged on the supporting frame, wherein:
the supporting frame comprises an annular frame, the inner side wall of the annular frame is connected with the fixed sleeve b through a plurality of connecting columns, the bottom of the annular frame is respectively connected with the bottom of the fixed sleeve b and the bottom of the connecting columns through a supporting screen plate, mounting openings corresponding to the containing devices are formed in the outer side wall of the annular frame, and sliding grooves corresponding to the containing devices are formed in the connecting columns;
the containing device comprises a fan-shaped frame, and a fixed screen plate is arranged at the bottom of the fan-shaped frame;
a plurality of temperature sensor and humidity transducer are installed to the inside wall of casing, be connected electrically between temperature sensor and humidity transducer and the controller, the top of casing is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes.
Preferably, the connecting columns are arranged around the circle center of the fixed sleeve b at equal intervals.
Preferably, the rotating column is connected with the base and the housing through bearings, respectively.
Preferably, the linkage device comprises bevel gears fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor and fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating column, and the two bevel gears are meshed.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the rotating column is sleeved with a fixed sleeve a in a sliding mode, and the fixed sleeve a is connected with the inner side wall of the shell through a supporting rod.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the fixing sleeve b is connected with the top of the connecting column through a reinforcing rod.
Preferably, a dust filter screen is installed in the installation opening.
Preferably, the sector frame is connected with the annular frame through a limiting piece.
Preferably, the top of casing is provided with the last housing that is the hemisphere setting, the top fixedly connected with blast pipe of going up the housing, the suction fan is installed to the inside wall of blast pipe, the electricity is connected between suction fan and the controller.
Preferably, the fixing sleeve b is in contact with the segment frame by an ejecting device.
Preferably, the popping device comprises a plurality of springs fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed sleeve b, the springs are arranged in a surrounding mode by taking the circle of the fixed sleeve b as the circle center, and one end, far away from the fixed sleeve b, of each spring is in contact with the fan-shaped frame through a connecting plate
Compared with the prior art, the special rotary drying device for pseudo-ginseng provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a special rotary drying device for pseudo-ginseng, which drives a rotating column to rotate through the rotation of a driving motor, and the rotating column drives a supporting frame to rotate, so that a fan heater can uniformly blow hot air to the pseudo-ginseng placed on the supporting frame to uniformly dry the pseudo-ginseng, the drying efficiency is high, the influence of weather is avoided, the pseudo-ginseng is uniformly heated, and the medicine property of the pseudo-ginseng cannot be damaged.
2. The invention provides a special rotary drying device for pseudo-ginseng.A containing device for containing pseudo-ginseng is directly inserted into a supporting frame and limited by a limiting piece.
3. The invention provides a special rotary drying device for pseudo-ginseng, which can detect the temperature and the humidity inside a shell in real time by installing a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor on the inner side wall of the shell, can control the temperature of warm air blown out by a warm air blower through a controller when the temperature is lower than or higher than a threshold value, and can control a suction fan to rotate by utilizing the controller when the humidity inside the shell exceeds the threshold value, so that air containing water vapor inside the shell is sucked out, the humidity of the air inside the shell is reduced, and the processing efficiency of the pseudo-ginseng is improved.
4. The invention provides a special rotary drying device for pseudo-ginseng, which is cylindrical, small in floor area, simple in structure, capable of uniformly drying multi-layer pseudo-ginseng and capable of improving the pseudo-ginseng drying efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a special rotary drying device for panax notoginseng;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a special rotary drying device for panax notoginseng;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a support frame, a fixing sleeve b, a rotating column, a reinforcing rod and a limiting member in a rotary drying device special for panax notoginseng;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a containing device in a rotary drying device special for pseudo-ginseng.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a housing; 4. a sealing door panel; 5. a controller; 6. a handle; 7. a warm air blower; 8. an upper housing; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a drive motor; 11. a bevel gear; 12. rotating the column; 13. a vacuum chamber; 14. a bearing; 15. a dust filter screen; 16. an exhaust hole; 17. a fixed sleeve a; 18. a support bar; 19. a humidity sensor; 20. a temperature sensor; 21. a fixed sleeve b; 22. a support frame; 221. an annular frame; 222. supporting the screen plate; 223. connecting columns; 23. a containing device; 231. a fan-shaped frame; 232. fixing the screen plate; 24. a limiting member; 25. a reinforcing bar; 26. an exhaust fan; 27. a spring; 28. a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, a special rotary drying device for panax notoginseng comprises a base 1 which is arranged in a circular shape, the top of the base 1 is connected with a shell 3 which is arranged in a cylindrical shape through a support column 2, the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 12, the top of the rotating column 12 penetrates through the shell 3 and extends towards the top of the shell 3, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 10, and an output shaft of the driving motor 10 is connected with the rotating column 12 through a linkage device;
be provided with vacuum cavity 13 on casing 3, install the sealed door plant 4 and the heater unit 7 that can open on the casing 3, be provided with the installing port that corresponds with heater unit 7 on the casing 3, install controller 5 on the lateral wall of sealed door plant 4, be connected electrically between controller 5 and driving motor 10 and the heater unit 7, the fixed a plurality of fixed sleeve b21 that has cup jointed of lateral wall of rotation post 12, braced frame 22 has been cup jointed to fixed sleeve b 21's lateral wall, wherein:
the supporting frame 22 comprises an annular frame 221, the inner side wall of the annular frame 221 is connected with a fixed sleeve b21 through a plurality of connecting columns 223, and the bottom of the annular frame 221 is respectively connected with the bottom of a fixed sleeve b21 and the bottom of the connecting columns 223 through a supporting screen 222;
a plurality of temperature sensors 20 and humidity sensors 19 are mounted on the inner side wall of the housing 3, the temperature sensors 20 and humidity sensors 19 are electrically connected with the controller 5, and a plurality of exhaust holes 16 are formed in the top of the housing 3.
The drive motor 10 rotates to drive the rotating column 12 to rotate, the rotating column 12 rotates to drive the supporting frame 22 to rotate, so that the pseudo-ginseng placed on the supporting frame 22 is driven to rotate, the warm air blower 7 can uniformly blow hot air to the pseudo-ginseng placed on the supporting frame 22, the pseudo-ginseng is uniformly dried, the drying efficiency is high, the influence of weather is avoided, the pseudo-ginseng is uniformly heated, and the medicine property of the pseudo-ginseng cannot be damaged.
Through at the inboard wall mounting temperature sensor 20 and humidity transducer 19 of casing 3, can be real-timely detect the inside temperature and humidity of casing 3, when the temperature is less than or is higher than the threshold value, can blow out the temperature of warm braw through controller 5 control unit heater 7, when the inside humidity of casing 3 surpassed the threshold value, then can utilize controller 5 control extraction fan 26 to rotate, take out the inside air that contains steam of casing 3, reduce the humidity of the inside air of casing 3, the improvement is to the machining efficiency of pseudo-ginseng.
The rotary column 12 is connected to the base 1 and the housing 3, respectively, by bearings 14.
The bearing 14 is used for reducing the rotation friction between the rotation column 12 and the base 1 and the shell 3 and reducing the kinetic energy loss.
The linkage device comprises bevel gears 11 fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 10 and fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the rotating columns 12, and the two bevel gears 11 are meshed.
The linkage device is used for facilitating the rotation of the driving motor 10 to drive the rotating column 12 to rotate, facilitating the rotation of the driving motor 10 to drive the supporting frame 22 to rotate in the shell 3, and uniformly drying the pseudo-ginseng by the hot air blown by the fan heater 7. The bevel gear 11 attached to the rotary column 12 is a large gear, and the bevel gear 11 attached to the output shaft of the drive motor 10 is a small gear.
The outer side wall of the rotating column 12 is slidably sleeved with a fixed sleeve a17, and the fixed sleeve a17 is connected with the inner side wall of the shell 3 through a support rod 18.
The stability of the rotation of the rotary column 12 in the housing 3 can be improved by the cooperation of the fixing sleeve a17 and the support bar 18.
The outer side wall of the fixing sleeve b21 is connected to the top of the connecting column 223 by a reinforcing bar 25.
The function of the reinforcing rods 25 is to improve the stability of the mounting of the support frame 22 on the rotary column 12.
A dust filter screen 15 is installed in the installation opening.
The dust filter 15 is provided to filter air entering the housing 3 to prevent dust in the air from contaminating the pseudo-ginseng in the housing 3.
The top of casing 3 is provided with the last housing 8 that is the hemisphere setting, goes up the top fixedly connected with blast pipe 9 of housing 8, and exhaust fan 26 is installed to the inside wall of blast pipe 9, and the electricity is connected between exhaust fan 26 and the controller 5.
The suction fan 26 is used for sucking air in the housing 3, thereby reducing the humidity of the air in the housing 3 and improving the drying efficiency of the pseudo-ginseng.
The handle 6 is arranged on the sealing door plate 4, so that the sealing door plate 4 can be conveniently opened.
When the device is required to dry pseudo-ginseng, the sealing door plate 4 is opened, pseudo-ginseng is placed on the supporting screen 223 on the supporting frame 22, then the sealing door plate 4 is closed, the controller 5 is utilized to set the drying temperature, the drying time and the rotating frequency of the driving motor 10, in the process of drying pseudo-ginseng, the driving motor 10 drives the rotating column 12 to rotate, the rotating column 12 rotates to drive the supporting frame 22 in which the pseudo-ginseng is placed to rotate, the pseudo-ginseng placed on the supporting frame 22 is uniformly dried by hot air blown by the fan heater 7, in the process of drying pseudo-ginseng, the humidity and the temperature inside the shell 3 can be detected by the humidity sensor 19 and the temperature sensor 20 in real time, when the temperature is lower than or higher than a threshold value, the temperature of the hot air blown by the fan heater 7 can be controlled by the controller 5, and when the humidity inside the shell 3 exceeds the threshold value, the controller 5 can be used to control the rotation of the exhaust fan 26 to exhaust the air containing water vapor inside the housing 3, so as to reduce the humidity of the air inside the housing 3 and improve the processing efficiency of the pseudo-ginseng. After finishing processing, can utilize the centre gripping instrument in proper order will be located the inside pseudo-ginseng of casing 3 and take out, this drying device simple structure, convenient to use, it is high to the drying efficiency of pseudo-ginseng, and can not cause the influence to the property of a medicine of pseudo-ginseng.
Example two
Referring to fig. 4-6, on the basis of the first embodiment, a plurality of holding devices 23 are provided on the supporting frame 22.
The outer side wall of the annular frame 221 is provided with a mounting opening corresponding to the containing device 23, and the connecting column 223 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the containing device 23.
The containing device 23 comprises a fan-shaped frame 231, and a fixed screen 232 is installed at the bottom of the fan-shaped frame 231.
The fixing sleeve b21 is in contact with the sector frame 231 by an ejector.
The sector frame 231 is connected to the ring frame 221 via a stopper 24.
The pop-up device comprises a plurality of springs 27 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed sleeve b21, the plurality of springs 27 are arranged around the circle of the fixed sleeve b21, and one end of each spring 27 far away from the fixed sleeve b21 is in contact with the fan-shaped frame 231 through the connecting plate 28.
The ejecting device is used for ejecting the containing device 23 from the supporting frame 22 by a certain length when the limiting member 24 is conveniently detached, so that the containing device 23 is conveniently taken out.
In this embodiment: the model selected by the electric appliance provided in the text is independently added.
The working principle is as follows:
when the device is required to dry pseudo-ginseng, the sealing door plate 4 is opened, pseudo-ginseng is placed on the containing device 23, the containing device 23 containing pseudo-ginseng is sequentially arranged on the supporting frame 22, the containing device 23 is fixed on the supporting frame 22 by the limiting piece 24, then the sealing door plate 4 is closed, the controller 5 is used for setting the drying temperature, the drying time and the rotating frequency of the driving motor 10, in the process of drying pseudo-ginseng, the driving motor 10 drives the rotating column 12 to rotate, the rotating column 12 rotates to drive the supporting frame 22 containing pseudo-ginseng to rotate, hot air blown by the fan heater 7 uniformly dries the pseudo-ginseng placed on the supporting frame 22, in the process of drying pseudo-ginseng, the humidity sensor 19 and the temperature sensor 20 can detect the humidity and the temperature inside the shell 3 in real time, and when the temperature is lower than or higher than a threshold value, can control the temperature that the electric fan heater 7 blew out the warm braw through controller 5, when the humidity of casing 3 inside exceeded the threshold value, then can utilize controller 5 control extraction fan 26 to rotate, take out the inside air that contains steam of casing 3, reduce the humidity of the inside air of casing 3, improve the machining efficiency to the pseudo-ginseng. After processing finishes, tear locating part 24 open, it can directly to hold device 23 and take out, this drying device simple structure, convenient to use, it is high to the drying efficiency of pseudo-ginseng, and can not cause the influence to the property of a medicine of pseudo-ginseng.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a special rotatory drying device of pseudo-ginseng, is including base (1) that is circular setting, its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is connected with a cylindrical shell (3) through a support column (2), the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (12), the top of the rotating column (12) penetrates through the shell (3) and extends towards the top of the shell (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (10), and an output shaft of the driving motor (10) is connected with the rotating column (12) through a linkage device;
be provided with vacuum chamber (13) on casing (3), install openable sealed door plant (4) and fan heater (7) on casing (3), be provided with the installing port that corresponds with fan heater (7) on casing (3), install controller (5) on the lateral wall of sealed door plant (4), be connected electrically between controller (5) and driving motor (10) and fan heater (7), the fixed a plurality of fixed sleeve b (21) that have cup jointed of lateral wall of rotation post (12), braced frame (22) have been fixed to the lateral wall of fixed sleeve b (21) has cup jointed, braced frame (22) are last to be provided with a plurality of devices (23) that hold, wherein:
the supporting frame (22) comprises an annular frame (221), the inner side wall of the annular frame (221) is connected with the fixed sleeve b (21) through a plurality of connecting columns (223), the bottom of the annular frame (221) is respectively connected with the bottom of the fixed sleeve b (21) and the bottom of the connecting columns (223) through a supporting screen (222), the outer side wall of the annular frame (221) is provided with a mounting opening corresponding to the containing device (23), and the connecting columns (223) are provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the containing device (23);
the containing device (23) comprises a fan-shaped frame (231), and a fixed screen plate (232) is arranged at the bottom of the fan-shaped frame (231);
a plurality of temperature sensor (20) and humidity transducer (19) are installed to the inside wall of casing (3), be connected electrically between temperature sensor (20) and humidity transducer (19) and controller (5), the top of casing (3) is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes (16).
2. The special rotary drying device for panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein the rotary column (12) is connected with the base (1) and the housing (3) through a bearing (14).
3. The special rotary dryer for panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein the linkage comprises bevel gears (11) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (10) and fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the rotating columns (12), and the two bevel gears (11) are engaged.
4. The special rotary drying device for panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein a fixed sleeve a (17) is slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating column (12), and the fixed sleeve a (17) is connected with the inner side wall of the housing (3) through a support rod (18).
5. The special rotary drying device for notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein the outer sidewall of the fixing sleeve b (21) is connected with the top of the connecting column (223) through a reinforcing rod (25).
6. The special rotary drying device for panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein a dust filter screen (15) is installed in the installation opening.
7. The special rotary drying device for panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein the fan-shaped frame (231) is connected with the ring-shaped frame (221) through a limiting member (24).
8. The special rotary drying device for panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein the top of the housing (3) is provided with an upper cover (8) arranged in a hemispherical shape, the top of the upper cover (8) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (9), the inner side wall of the exhaust pipe (9) is provided with an exhaust fan (26), and the exhaust fan (26) is electrically connected with the controller (5).
9. The special rotary drying device for notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein the fixing sleeve b (21) is contacted with the sector frame (231) by an ejecting device.
10. The special rotary drying device for panax notoginseng according to claim 9, wherein the ejecting device comprises a plurality of springs (27) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed sleeve b (21), the plurality of springs (27) are arranged around the circle of the fixed sleeve b (21), and one end of the spring (27) far away from the fixed sleeve b (21) is in contact with the fan-shaped frame (231) through the connecting plate (28).
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CN113623979A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-11-09 | 赛纬精密电子科技(江苏)有限公司 | Drying device for plastic granules |
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