CN113027263A

CN113027263A - Door and window mounting system and door and window

Info

Publication number: CN113027263A
Application number: CN202110329569.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡干言
Original assignee: Jiangsu Semia Door & Window Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Semia Door & Window Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-29
Filing date: 2021-03-29
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a door and window mounting system and a door and window, and relates to the technical field of doors and windows. The device is located the horizontal rotation of position department between two worm wheels through the inside that holds the chamber and is connected with the worm, the worm is the engagement between one side relative with two worm wheels respectively, two wire rope relative one end difference fixed connection in the internal surface of two wind-up wheels, a side symmetric connection of window frame has two fixture blocks corresponding with the draw-in groove, the upper surface of two fixture blocks all seted up with spacing axle assorted activity groove, utilize the elasticity of spring, when needs are changed this door and window, the user only needs to pass through the adjustment handle, completion door and window's dismouting work that can be quick, the connected mode of traditional door and window hinge has been replaced, and then the intensity of labour of artifical dismouting door and window has been reduced.

Description

Door and window mounting system and door and window

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a door and window mounting system and a door and window.

Background

The doors and windows are important components of building modeling, and various types of the doors and windows include fixed windows, top-hung windows, center-hung windows, bottom-hung windows, vertical rotating windows, side-hung doors and windows, pulley side-hung windows, pulley windows, side-hung bottom-hung doors and windows, sliding side-hung windows, folding doors, floor spring doors, lifting sliding doors and windows, sliding folding doors and inward-falling side-sliding doors, and play a very important role in daily life of people. The requirement of the tightness of the door and window is an important content in the energy-saving design.

But present door and window's mounting means all carries out fixed connection through the hinge mostly, consequently when needs are changed door and window, to door and window's installation or dismantlement work very inconvenient, not only increased artificial intensity of labour, still reduced door and window simultaneously and changed the problem of efficiency, do not carry out corresponding improvement to this defect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a door and window mounting system and a door and window, and solves the problem that the mounting or dismounting of the door and window is very inconvenient when the door and window needs to be replaced because most of the conventional door and window mounting modes are fixedly connected through hinges.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the door and window mounting system comprises two door beams, wherein a frame assembly is arranged between one ends of the door beams, and a door assembly is arranged between the door beams and the frame assembly.

The frame component comprises a frame plate, wherein one side face of each of two ends of the frame plate is provided with a clamping groove, a containing cavity is arranged in the position between the two clamping grooves in the frame plate, the upper surface and the lower surface in the containing cavity are embedded with limiting shafts in a sliding manner, the opposite ends of the two limiting shafts are fixedly connected with stop blocks, springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the opposite ends of the two limiting shafts, steel wire ropes are fixedly connected with the middle positions of the opposite sides of the two stop blocks, the middle positions in the containing cavity are horizontally and symmetrically connected with two rotating shafts in a rotating manner, winding wheels are sleeved on the outer surfaces of one ends of the two rotating shafts, worm wheels are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the other ends of the two rotating shafts, a worm is horizontally and rotatably connected between the two worm wheels in the containing cavity, and the worm is respectively engaged with one side of the two worm, and one ends of the two steel wire ropes opposite to each other are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two winding wheels.

The door component comprises a window frame, wherein glass is arranged in the window frame, two clamping blocks corresponding to the clamping grooves are symmetrically connected to one side face of the window frame, and movable grooves matched with the limiting shafts are formed in the upper surfaces of the two clamping blocks.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface of the stop block and the inner upper surface of the cavity, and the spring is a stainless steel component.

Preferably, a handle corresponding to the worm is embedded and rotatably mounted in the middle of the front surface of the frame plate, and one end of the handle is fixedly connected with one end of the worm.

Preferably, the two clamping blocks are respectively clamped in the two clamping grooves on the frame plate in a sliding manner, and when the spring is in the original length, one ends of the two limiting shafts, which are opposite to each other, respectively penetrate through the movable grooves in the two clamping blocks in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the front surface of one side of the window frame is fixedly connected with a shading component, the length of the shading component is equal to that of the window frame, and the front surface of the other side of the window frame is symmetrically connected with two clamping rings.

Preferably, the shading subassembly is including the casing strip, the inside perpendicular rotation of casing strip is connected with the rolling axle, the surface winding of rolling axle installs shading cloth, the equal fixedly connected with of the last downside edge of shading cloth and its length equal clockwork spring leaf, and one side slip of shading cloth passes the inside side of casing strip and is connected with the fixed axle perpendicularly.

Preferably, the side surfaces of the two ends of the fixing shaft are fixedly connected with clamping balls corresponding to the clamping rings, each clamping ball is an elastic material component, and the diameter of each clamping ball is larger than the inner diameter of each clamping ring.

Preferably, the door and window comprises the door and window mounting system.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a door and window mounting system and a door and window. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the door and window mounting system and the door and window are characterized in that clamping grooves are formed in one side face of each of two ends of a frame plate, a containing cavity is arranged in the position, located between the two clamping grooves, of the inside of the frame plate, limiting shafts are embedded in the upper surface and the lower surface of the inside of the containing cavity and slidably mounted, stop blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two limiting shafts, springs are slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the opposite ends of the two limiting shafts in a sleeved mode, steel wire ropes are fixedly connected to the middle positions of the opposite sides of the two stop blocks, two rotating shafts are horizontally and symmetrically rotatably connected to the middle positions of the inside of the containing cavity, winding wheels are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the one ends of the two rotating shafts, worm wheels are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the other ends of the two rotating shafts, a worm is horizontally and rotatably connected to the position, located between the two worm wheels, a side symmetric connection of window frame has two and the corresponding fixture block of draw-in groove, the upper surface of two fixture blocks all seted up with spacing axle assorted activity groove, utilize the elasticity of spring, when needs are changed this door and window, the user only needs through adjusting handle, completion door and window's dismouting work that can be quick has replaced the connected mode of traditional door and window hinge, and then has reduced artifical dismouting door and window's intensity of labour, has still saved the time of door and window dismouting simultaneously, has improved work efficiency.

2. This door and window installing the system and door and window, inside through the casing strip is rotated perpendicularly and is connected with the rolling axle, the surface winding of rolling axle installs shading cloth, the equal fixedly connected with of the last downside edge of shading cloth and its length equal clockwork spring leaf, and one side of shading cloth slides and passes the inside side of casing strip and be connected with the fixed axle perpendicularly, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends side of fixed axle and the corresponding card ball of snap ring, card ball is an elastic material component, and the diameter of card ball is greater than the inner diameter of snap ring, make this door and window from taking the (window) curtain function, when the user is when the rest, can give opening with shading cloth, make it give for door and window and keep off, the shading effect has been played, can be convenient for fix it simultaneously and accomodate work, high convenience and fast, and then the functionality of this door and window has.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bezel assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the door assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the curtain assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a door beam; 2. a frame component; 21. a frame plate; 2101. a handle; 22. a card slot; 23. a cavity; 24. a limiting shaft; 25. a stopper; 26. a spring; 27. a wire rope; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a winding wheel; 210. a worm gear; 211. a worm; 3. a door assembly; 31. a window frame; 32. glass; 33. a clamping block; 34. a movable groove; 35. a shading component; 351. a shell strip; 352. a winding shaft; 353. a shade cloth; 354. a spring leaf; 355. a fixed shaft; 356. blocking the ball; 36. a snap ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the door and window mounting system comprises two door beams 1, a frame component 2 is arranged between one ends of the two door beams 1, and a door component 3 is arranged between the two door beams 1 and the frame component 2.

Referring to fig. 2-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the frame assembly 2 includes a frame plate 21, a side surface of each of two ends of the frame plate 21 is provided with a slot 22, a cavity 23 is disposed between the two slots 22 inside the frame plate 21, a limiting shaft 24 is slidably embedded in an upper surface and a lower surface inside the cavity 23, one end of each of the two limiting shafts 24 opposite to each other is fixedly connected with a stop 25, a spring 26 is slidably mounted on an outer surface of one end of each of the two limiting shafts 24 opposite to each other, a steel wire rope 27 is fixedly connected at a middle position of one side of each of the two stop 25 opposite to each other, two rotating shafts 28 are horizontally and symmetrically rotatably connected at a middle position inside the cavity 23, a winding wheel 29 is sleeved on an outer surface of one end of each of the two rotating shafts 28, a worm wheel 210 is sleeved on an outer surface of the other end of each of the two rotating, the worm 211 is respectively engaged with one side opposite to the two worm wheels 210, one ends opposite to the two steel wire ropes 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the two winding wheels 29, the upper end and the lower end of the spring 26 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the stop block 25 and the inner upper surface of the accommodating cavity 23, the spring 26 is a stainless steel component, a handle 2101 corresponding to the worm 211 is embedded and rotatably installed in the middle position of the front surface of the frame plate 21, and one end of the handle 2101 is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 211.

Referring to fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the door assembly 3 includes a window frame 31, a glass 32 is disposed inside the window frame 31, two locking blocks 33 corresponding to the locking slots 22 are symmetrically connected to a side surface of the window frame 31, movable slots 34 matching with the limiting shafts 24 are respectively formed on upper surfaces of the two locking blocks 33, the two locking blocks 33 are respectively slidably locked in the two locking slots 22 on the side frame plate 21, and when the spring 26 is in an original length, opposite ends of the two limiting shafts 24 respectively penetrate through the movable slots 34 on the two locking blocks 33 in a sliding manner.

Referring to fig. 4-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the front surface of one side of the window frame 31 is fixedly connected with the light shielding assembly 35, the length of the light shielding assembly 35 is equal to the length of the window frame 31, the front surface of the other side of the window frame 31 is symmetrically connected with two clamping rings 36, the light shielding assembly 35 includes a housing strip 351, the interior of the housing strip 351 is vertically and rotatably connected with a winding shaft 352, the outer surface of the winding shaft 352 is wound with a light shielding cloth 353, the upper and lower edges of the light shielding cloth 353 are fixedly connected with spring leaves 354 having the same length as the light shielding cloth, one side of the light shielding cloth 353 slidably penetrates through one side of the interior of the housing strip 351 and is vertically connected with a fixing shaft 355, the side surfaces of the two ends of the fixing shaft 355 are fixedly connected with clamping balls 356 corresponding to the clamping rings 36, the clamping balls 356 are elastic members, the diameter of the clamping balls, the fixing shaft 355 is pulled to pull and expand the shading cloth 353 wound on the winding shaft 352, the clamping ball 356 has elasticity, and the diameter of the clamping ball 356 is larger than the inner diameter of the clamping ring 36 on the window frame 31, so that the clamping ball 356 can be clamped in the clamping ring 36, the pulled and expanded shading cloth 353 is fixed, the curtain effect is achieved, the clamping ball 356 is pulled out of the clamping ring 36 without shading, then the fixing shaft 355 is loosened, and the spring leaf 354 has elastic memory, so that the shading cloth 353 is automatically wound on the winding shaft 352 by the spring leaf 354, and the winding work is completed.

Further, a door and window comprises a door and window mounting system.

Disassembling and assembling: when in use, firstly, the handle 2101 is rotated to drive the worm 211 to rotate, because the worm 211 is respectively engaged with the two worm wheels 210, the worm 211 drives the two worm wheels 210 to rotate when rotating, the two worm wheels 210 drive the two rotating shafts 28 to rotate respectively, the two rotating shafts 28 drive the two winding wheels 29 to rotate when rotating, the two winding wheels 29 respectively wind the two steel wire ropes 27 when rotating, and when the steel wire ropes 27 are wound under the elasticity of the spring 26, the steel wire ropes 27 drive the limiting shafts 24 on the stop blocks 25 to slide downwards, so that the upper ends of the limiting shafts 24 are flush with the inner upper surfaces of the clamping grooves 22, then the two clamping blocks 33 on the window frame 31 are respectively clamped into the two clamping grooves 22 on the side frame plate 21, and the movable grooves 34 on the clamping blocks 33 are aligned with the limiting shafts 24, the handle 2101 is loosened after alignment, so that the spring 26 can restore the limiting shafts 24, therefore, the limiting shafts 24 are inserted into the movable grooves 34 in the clamping blocks 33, the clamping blocks 33 are fixed, the door and window mounting work is further completed, when the door and window needs to be dismounted, the handles 2101 are rotated again, the ends, opposite to each other, of the two limiting shafts 24 are separated from the movable grooves 34 in the two clamping blocks 33 respectively, then the clamping blocks 33 are taken away from the clamping grooves 22, and the dismounting work can be completed.

Shading work: under the rotation of the winding shaft 352 and the elasticity of the spring piece 354 of the clockwork spring, the fixing shaft 355 is pulled to stretch the shading cloth 353 wound on the winding shaft 352, the clamping ball 356 has elasticity, the diameter of the clamping ball 356 is larger than the inner diameter of the clamping ring 36 on the window frame 31, the clamping ball 356 can be clamped in the clamping ring 36, the stretched shading cloth 353 is fixed, the curtain effect is achieved, when the shading is not needed, the clamping ball 356 is pulled out of the clamping ring 36, then the fixing shaft 355 is loosened, and the spring piece 354 of the clockwork spring has elastic memory, so that the spring piece 354 enables the shading cloth 353 to be automatically wound on the winding shaft 352, and the winding work is completed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A door and window mounting system comprising two door beams (1), characterized in that: a frame component (2) is arranged between one ends of the two door beams (1), and a door component (3) is arranged between the two door beams (1) and the frame component (2);

the frame component (2) comprises a frame plate (21), wherein one side face of each of two ends of the frame plate (21) is provided with a clamping groove (22), the position between the two clamping grooves (22) in the frame plate (21) is provided with an accommodating cavity (23), the upper surface and the lower surface in the accommodating cavity (23) are respectively embedded with a limiting shaft (24), one ends of the two limiting shafts (24) opposite to each other are respectively and fixedly connected with a stop block (25), the outer surfaces of the two ends of the two limiting shafts (24) opposite to each other are respectively sleeved with a sliding spring (26), the middle position of one side of the two stop blocks (25) opposite to each other is respectively and fixedly connected with a steel wire rope (27), the middle position in the accommodating cavity (23) is horizontally and symmetrically connected with two rotating shafts (28), the outer surface of one end of each of the two rotating shafts (28) is respectively sleeved with a winding wheel (29), and the outer surface of the other, a worm (211) is horizontally and rotatably connected to the position, located between the two worm wheels (210), in the cavity (23), the worm (211) is respectively meshed with one side, opposite to the two worm wheels (210), of each worm, and one ends, opposite to the two steel wire ropes (27), of each worm are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two winding wheels (29);

the door assembly (3) comprises a window frame (31), wherein glass (32) is arranged inside the window frame (31), two clamping blocks (33) corresponding to the clamping grooves (22) are symmetrically connected to one side face of the window frame (31), and movable grooves (34) matched with the limiting shafts (24) are formed in the upper surfaces of the clamping blocks (33).

2. A door and window mounting system according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the spring (26) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface of the stop block (25) and the inner upper surface of the accommodating cavity (23), and the spring (26) is a stainless steel component.

3. A door and window mounting system according to claim 1, wherein: a handle (2101) corresponding to the worm (211) is embedded and rotatably installed in the middle of the front surface of the frame plate (21), and one end of the handle (2101) is fixedly connected with one end of the worm (211).

4. A door and window mounting system according to claim 1, wherein: the two clamping blocks (33) are respectively clamped in the two clamping grooves (22) on the side frame plate (21) in a sliding mode, the spring (26) is in original length, and one ends, opposite to the two limiting shafts (24), of the two clamping blocks respectively penetrate through movable grooves (34) in sliding installation on the two clamping blocks (33).

5. A door and window mounting system according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a window frame, including window frame (31), window frame (31) and shading component (35), shading component (35)'s length equals the length of window frame (31), the opposite side front surface symmetry of window frame (31) is connected with two snap rings (36).

6. A door and window mounting system according to claim 5, wherein: the shading assembly (35) comprises a shell strip (351), a winding shaft (352) is vertically and rotatably connected to the inside of the shell strip (351), shading cloth (353) is wound on the outer surface of the winding shaft (352), the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the shading cloth (353) are fixedly connected with spring pieces (354) with the same length as the shading cloth, and one side of the shading cloth (353) penetrates through one side face of the inside of the shell strip (351) in a sliding mode and is vertically connected with a fixing shaft (355).

7. A door and window mounting system according to claim 6, wherein: the clamping balls (356) corresponding to the clamping rings (36) are fixedly connected to the side faces of the two ends of the fixing shaft (355), the clamping balls (356) are elastic members, and the diameters of the clamping balls (356) are larger than the inner diameters of the clamping rings (36).

8. A door and window, its characterized in that: comprising a fenestration system as claimed in any of claims 1-7.