CN113027252A - Anti-mislocking brake lock - Google Patents

Anti-mislocking brake lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113027252A
CN113027252A CN202110496201.5A CN202110496201A CN113027252A CN 113027252 A CN113027252 A CN 113027252A CN 202110496201 A CN202110496201 A CN 202110496201A CN 113027252 A CN113027252 A CN 113027252A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piece
lock
locking
safety
elastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110496201.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113027252B (en
Inventor
钟梦超
王小文
柯甫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Kingly Gear Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Kingly Gear Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Kingly Gear Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Kingly Gear Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110496201.5A priority Critical patent/CN113027252B/en
Publication of CN113027252A publication Critical patent/CN113027252A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113027252B publication Critical patent/CN113027252B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B71/00Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/14Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation
    • B62H5/148Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation acting on the hub
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/14Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation
    • B62H5/18Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation acting on a braking device
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a bicycle brake lock capable of preventing mistaken locking, which comprises a lock body, a lock shell member, a lock catch member, a lock opening elastic member, an elastic traction member and a driving mechanism, wherein the lock body is provided with a lock opening; when the rotating speed of the lock body is higher than the preset speed, the lock catch piece cannot be clamped into the lock opening, and the lock body cannot be stopped. This application is connected to wheel hub through the lock body on, when the speed of traveling is greater than predetermined speed, because lock catch spare is shorter with fore shaft contact time, can't carry out the joint, can not carry out the locking to the lock body, therefore even the brake lock receives the wrong instruction or breaks down, also can't lock at the in-process of traveling fast, prevent the damage that proruption locking brought the user, greatly reduced potential safety hazard. On the contrary, when the speed of traveling is less than when predetermineeing speed, hasp elastic component continuously promotes hasp piece butt lock body, and hasp piece is longer with fore shaft contact time, and the fore shaft on hasp piece and the lock body has sufficient time to carry out the joint to can carry out the locking to the lock body.

Description

Anti-mislocking brake lock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle locks, in particular to a brake lock capable of preventing false locking.
Background
Bicycles and electric vehicles are ubiquitous in life of people, are convenient short-distance transportation tools and have a large market; in order to prevent the bicycle or the electric vehicle from being stolen, a lock is usually added on the vehicle, and the current locks are mainly divided into a mechanical lock and an electronic lock. The mechanical lock is the earliest product, the lock is required to be opened and closed manually, the use is troublesome, and the electronic lock can be remotely controlled by a program. With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, mechanical locks have been gradually eliminated, and electronic locks are commonly used particularly on shared bicycles and electric vehicles. The electronic lock of remote control uses though comparatively convenient, but has certain potential safety hazard, if at the in-process of traveling of bicycle or electric motor car, wrong instruction is received or breaks down to the electronic lock, locks suddenly for bicycle or electric motor car stop motion suddenly, leads to the people of riding to be thrown away one section distance because inertia easily, causes the damage to the health of riding the people.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bicycle brake lock capable of preventing false locking.
The invention discloses a bicycle brake lock capable of preventing mistaken locking, which comprises:
the lock body is provided with a locking notch;
a lock housing member disposed adjacent to the lock body;
the lock catch piece is rotatably arranged on the lock shell piece, and one end, close to the lock body piece, of the lock catch piece is matched with the lock opening;
the locking elastic piece is connected with the locking piece; the lock catch elastic piece acts on the lock catch piece to enable the lock catch piece to rotate towards the locking opening of the lock body;
one end of the elastic traction piece is connected with the lock catch piece;
the driving mechanism is arranged in the lock shell piece and is connected with the other end of the elastic traction piece; when the lock is unlocked, the driving mechanism drives the elastic traction piece to move, and the elastic traction piece drives the lock catch piece to rotate towards the direction far away from the lock opening; when the lock is closed, the driving mechanism drives in a reverse direction, the traction force of the elastic traction piece to the lock fastener disappears, the lock fastener elastic piece drives the lock fastener to move towards the lock opening, and when the rotating speed of the lock body is greater than the preset speed, the lock fastener cannot be clamped into the lock opening and cannot stop the lock body.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the anti-false-locking brake lock further comprises an induction control piece, wherein the induction control piece is arranged in the lock shell piece; the induction control part comprises a control part and a vibration induction part, and the control part is respectively connected with the vibration induction part and the driving mechanism; the vibration sensing part senses the vibration state of the brake lock and transmits vibration state information to the control part; when the locking command is obtained, the control part judges that the brake lock is in a vibration state according to the vibration state information, and then the driving mechanism is controlled not to execute the locking action.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the end of the locking member adjacent to the locking notch has an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is tangential to the rotation track of the lock body.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the anti-false-locking brake lock further comprises a safety piece and a safety elastic piece; the safety piece is rotatably arranged on the lock shell piece, the safety elastic piece is connected with the safety piece, and the safety elastic piece drives the safety piece to swing towards the lock catch piece; one end of the lock catch piece, which is far away from the lock opening, is provided with a limiting part, and the limiting part is adjacent to the safety piece; when the lock is closed, the safety elastic piece drives the safety piece to swing towards the lock catch piece, so that the safety piece carries out locking limiting on the limiting part; when the lock is unlocked, the driving mechanism pushes the safety piece to reversely swing, so that the safety piece can unlock and limit the limiting part.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the safety piece comprises a limiting block, and the limiting block is adjacent to the limiting part; when the lock is closed, the safety elastic piece drives the safety piece to swing, so that the limiting block swings to the unlocking path of the limiting part, and the limiting block closes and limits the limiting part; when the lock is unlocked, the driving mechanism pushes the safety piece to reversely swing, so that the limiting block swings to the lock closing path of the limiting part, and the limiting block is used for unlocking and limiting the limiting part.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving bearing member, and a driving assembly, a transmission assembly and a traction assembly respectively disposed on the driving bearing member; the driving end of the driving component is connected with the transmission component, and the transmission component is connected with the traction component; one end of the traction component is connected with the elastic traction piece, and the other end of the traction component is connected with the safety piece; when the lock is unlocked, the driving assembly drives the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly acts on the traction assembly, the traction assembly drives the elastic traction piece to draw the lock catch piece to rotate towards the direction far away from the lock opening, and meanwhile, the traction assembly pushes the safety piece to swing, so that the safety piece can carry out unlocking limit on the lock catch piece; when the lock is closed, the driving assembly drives reversely, the transmission assembly acts on the traction rotation assembly reversely, the traction rotation assembly pulls the elastic traction piece to disappear, the lock catch elastic piece drives the lock catch piece to move towards the lock opening, meanwhile, the traction rotation assembly pushes the safety piece to disappear, the safety elastic piece drives the safety piece to swing towards the direction close to the traction rotation assembly, and the safety piece closes the lock fastener to limit.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the traction component comprises an output piece, a linkage piece and a pushing piece, the output piece is rotatably arranged on the driving bearing piece, the transmission component is connected with the output piece, the output piece is connected with the linkage piece, two ends of the linkage piece are respectively connected with the elastic traction piece and the pushing piece, and the pushing piece is abutted against the safety piece; the transmission assembly drives the output piece to rotate, the output piece drives the linkage piece to rotate, one end of the linkage piece pulls the elastic traction piece, the other end of the linkage piece pushes the pushing piece to move synchronously, or the transmission assembly drives the output piece to rotate reversely, one end of the linkage piece pulls the elastic traction piece reversely, and the other end of the linkage piece pulls the pushing piece to move synchronously.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the output member comprises an output tooth and an output shaft, and the output tooth is sleeved on the output shaft; the output gear is meshed with the transmission assembly, and one end of the output shaft is connected with the linkage piece; the transmission assembly drives the output tooth to rotate, and the output tooth drives the linkage piece to rotate through the output shaft.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sensing control member further includes a locking sensing portion, and the locking sensing portion is disposed on a rotation path of the output dog and connected to the control portion.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the pushing piece comprises a pushing block, a pushing limiting port and a pushing limiting column, one end of the pushing block is rotatably connected with the linkage piece, the other end of the pushing block is abutted against the safety piece, the pushing limiting port is arranged in the pushing block along the length direction of the pushing block, and the pushing limiting port is movably sleeved on the pushing limiting column; the pushing limiting column is arranged on the lock shell piece.
The beneficial effect of this application lies in: through the lock body, lock shell spare, hasp elastic component, elasticity tractive spare and actuating mechanism's cooperation is used, the lock body is connected to wheel hub on, when the speed of traveling is greater than predetermined speed, because hasp spare is shorter with fore shaft contact time, can't carry out the joint, can not carry out the locking to the lock body, therefore even the brake lock receives the wrong instruction or breaks down, also can't lock at the fast in-process of traveling, prevent the damage that proruption locking brought the user, greatly reduced potential safety hazard. On the contrary, when the speed of traveling is less than when predetermineeing speed, hasp elastic component continuously promotes hasp piece butt lock body, and hasp piece is longer with fore shaft contact time, and the fore shaft on hasp piece and the lock body has sufficient time to carry out the joint to can carry out the locking to the lock body. In addition, the locking and unlocking action of the locking piece is realized through the elastic parts such as the locking elastic piece and the elastic traction piece, so that even if the locking piece is not separated from the lock opening due to external force and the like during unlocking, the driving mechanism can pull the elastic traction piece to carry out unlocking action, and when the external force applied to the locking piece disappears, the elastic traction piece can quickly pull the locking piece into the lock shell piece, so that the unlocking is successful; when the lock is closed, even if the lock catch piece cannot be locked due to the fact that the running speed exceeds the preset speed, the driving mechanism can normally run, when the running speed is reduced to be lower than the preset speed, the lock catch elastic piece pushes the lock catch piece to be clamped with the lock opening, and the lock is closed successfully.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a reference diagram of the brake lock for preventing false locking in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a brake lock for preventing false locking in an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of the inner structure of the anti-false lock of the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the brake lock for preventing false locking in the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of another perspective of the anti-mislocking brake lock of the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the locking element and the safety element in the locking operation of the embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the locking element and the safety element during unlocking in the embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a driving mechanism and an inductive control element;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an output blade in the embodiment.
In the attached drawings, 1-a lock body and 11-a lock port;
2-lock case part, 21-lock case, 22-lock cover, 23-receiving groove, 211-opening, 212-lock catch mounting column, 213-safety mounting column;
3-a locking fastener, 31-an inclined plane, 32-a limiting part, 33-a traction connecting port and 34-a mounting port;
4-a locking elastic piece;
5-the elastic traction piece is arranged on the upper part of the frame,
6-drive mechanism, 61-drive carrier, 62-drive assembly, 63-drive assembly, 64-traction assembly, 65-output limit piece, 611-drive shell, 612-drive cover, 613-drive receiving groove, 631-worm piece, 632-drive piece, 641-output piece, 642-linkage piece, 643-push piece, 6321-drive tooth piece, 6322-drive shaft tooth, 6411-output tooth, 6412-output shaft, 6431-push block, 6432-push limit mouth, 6433-push limit post, 64111-insection, 64112-off lock toggle piece;
7-induction control piece, 71-control part, 72-vibration induction part, 73-locking induction part;
8-a safety piece, 81-a limiting block, 82-an installation block and 83-a transmission block;
9-safety elastic element;
100-hub.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.
It should be noted that all the directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front and rear … … in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a specific posture as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a reference diagram illustrating a use state of a brake lock of an embodiment of an anti-mislocking system, and fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of the brake lock of the embodiment of the anti-mislocking system. The anti-false-locking brake lock in the embodiment comprises a lock body 1, a lock shell member 2, a lock catch member 3, a lock catch elastic member 4, an elastic traction member 5 and a driving mechanism 6, wherein the lock body 1 is sleeved on a hub 100 and rotates along with the hub 100, and the lock shell member 2 is arranged adjacent to the lock body 1. The lock catch piece 3 is rotatably arranged in the lock shell piece 2, a lock opening 11 is formed in the lock body 1, and one end, close to the lock body piece 1, of the lock catch piece 3 is matched with the lock opening 11. The catch spring 4 is connected to the catch part 3 and acts on the catch part 3 such that the catch part 3 is rotated towards the locking opening 11 of the lock body 1. One end of the elastic traction piece 5 is connected with the locking piece 3. The driving mechanism 6 is arranged in the lock shell member 2 and is connected with the other end of the elastic traction member 5. When unlocking, the driving mechanism 6 drives the elastic traction piece 5 to move, and the elastic traction piece 5 pulls the lock catch piece 3 to rotate towards the direction far away from the lock opening 11; when the lock is closed, the driving mechanism 6 is driven reversely, the traction force of the elastic traction piece 5 on the lock catch piece 3 disappears, the lock catch elastic piece 4 drives the lock catch piece 3 to move towards the lock opening 11, and when the rotating speed of the lock body 1 is greater than the preset speed, the lock catch piece 3 cannot be clamped into the lock opening 11 and cannot stop the lock body 1.
When a locking command is received, if the rotating speed of the lock body 1 is lower than a preset speed, the brake lock performs a locking action, the lock catch elastic piece 4 pushes the lock catch piece 3 to be clamped into the lock notch 11, the lock body 1 stops rotating, and therefore the hub 100 also stops rotating; when the lock is unlocked, the output end of the driving mechanism 6 drives the elastic traction piece 5 to move, the elastic traction piece 5 pulls the locking piece 3, the acting force of the driving mechanism 6 and the elastic traction piece 5 on the locking piece 3 is greater than the acting force of the locking elastic piece 4 on the locking piece 3, so the elastic traction piece 5 drives the locking piece 3 to move towards the direction far away from the lock opening 11, and after the locking piece 3 is separated out from the lock opening 11, the lock body 1 and the hub 100 can freely rotate.
It should be noted that the preset speed mentioned in the present embodiment refers to a running speed at which the bicycle or the electric vehicle stops suddenly during running, but does not cause great damage to the user; the preset speed is not a fixed value and can be set according to requirements, for example, the preset speed can be 4km/h, 5km/h or 6km/h, and the structure of the brake lock is correspondingly changed in an adaptive manner. In the embodiment, the preset speed value is 3km/h, and the speed greater than 3km/h is defined as fast running, and the speed less than or equal to 3km/h is defined as slow running.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the lock body 1 is provided with a plurality of locking openings 11, and the plurality of locking openings 11 are equidistantly arranged around the lock body 1. In this embodiment, the number of the locking notches 11 is five, and the time for waiting for locking the lock body 1 is shortened by increasing the number of the locking notches 11, that is, assuming that only one locking notch 11 is provided, when locking is required, if the locking notch 11 just slides over the locking piece 3, the lock body 1 needs to rotate for nearly one circle before the locking notch 11 reaches the locking piece 3, and the process needs the hub 100 to travel for a certain distance, which not only needs to spend unnecessary waiting time for the locking piece 3, but also is inconvenient to use; on the contrary, the five locking notches 11 are arranged in the embodiment, that is, the whole lock body 1 is divided into five equal parts, so that the time for the locking piece 3 to wait for the locking notches 11 is greatly shortened when the lock is locked. Of course, the number of the locking notches 11 is not limited to five in the embodiment, and the number can be increased or decreased according to the size and the use requirement of the lock body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the lock housing 2 includes a lock housing 21 and a lock cover 22, the lock cover 22 detachably covers the lock housing 21, the lock housing 21 and the lock cover 22 are combined to form an accommodating groove 23, and the locking element 3, the locking elastic element 4, the elastic pulling element 5 and the driving mechanism 6 are respectively disposed in the accommodating groove 23. The lock shell 21 is close to the one end of lock body 1 and has been seted up opening 211, opening 211 and holding tank 23 intercommunication, and opening 211 and lock body 1 butt are passed through to the one end of hasp piece 3, and actuating mechanism 6 drives elasticity and draws 5 removal, and elasticity draws 5 and drives when hasp piece 3 keeps away from the lock body, and the one end of hasp piece 3 is passed through in opening 211 withdrawal holding tank 23. Through setting up lock shell spare 2, can protect when installing inside spare part, still be convenient for its inside spare part's installation.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, fig. 3 is another schematic internal structure diagram of the brake lock of the embodiment of the disclosure, fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the brake lock of the embodiment of the disclosure, fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure diagram of another view angle of the brake lock of the embodiment of the disclosure, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking piece and the safety piece when the lock is closed, and fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking piece and the safety piece when the lock is unlocked. The locking element 3 has a slope 31, a stopper portion 32, a pulling connection port 33, and a mounting port 34, and the slope 31, the pulling connection port 33, the mounting port 34, and the stopper portion 32 are arranged in this order from an end close to the locking port 11 to an end far from the locking port 11. The inclined surface 31 is tangent to the motion track of the lock body 1, when the lock body 1 runs fast, a small part of the locking piece 3 is clamped into the lock opening 11, but because the lock body 1 rotates fast, the lock opening 11 contacts with the inclined surface 31 when passing through the inclined surface 31, and the lock plate 31 is pushed out of the lock opening 11. The pulling connection 33 is connected to the elastic pulling member 5. The lock case 21 is further provided with a lock mounting post 212, and the lock member 3 is rotatably disposed on the lock mounting post 212 through the mounting opening 34. The locking elastic member 4 is sleeved on the locking mounting post 212, one end of the locking elastic member 4 is abutted against the lock case 21, and the other end is connected with the locking member 3. The catch spring 4 continues to exert a force such that the catch member 3 continues to maintain its tendency to move closer to the lock body 1. The locking and unlocking action of the locking piece 3 is realized through the elastic parts such as the locking elastic piece 4 and the elastic traction piece 5, so that even if the locking piece 3 is not separated from the locking opening 11 due to external force and the like during unlocking, the driving mechanism 6 can pull the elastic traction piece 5 to carry out unlocking action, and when the external force applied to the locking piece 3 disappears, the elastic traction piece 5 can quickly pull the locking piece 3 into the lock shell piece 1, so that the unlocking is successful; when the lock is closed, even if the locking fastener 3 cannot be locked due to the fact that the running speed exceeds the preset speed, the driving mechanism 6 can normally operate, and when the running speed is reduced to be lower than the preset speed, the locking elastic piece 4 pushes the locking fastener 3 to be clamped with the lock opening 11, so that the lock is closed successfully. In this embodiment, the locking elastic member 4 is a torsion spring, and the elastic pulling member 5 is a tension spring.
Referring back to fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism and the sensing control member in the embodiment. The driving mechanism 6 comprises a driving bearing part 61, and a driving assembly 62, a transmission assembly 63 and a pulling and rotating assembly 64 which are respectively arranged on the driving bearing part 61, wherein the driving end of the driving assembly 62 is connected with the transmission assembly 63, the transmission assembly 63 is connected with the pulling and rotating assembly 64, and one end of the pulling and rotating assembly 64 is connected with the elastic pulling and pulling part 5. When the lock is unlocked, the driving assembly 62 drives the transmission assembly 63, the transmission assembly 63 acts on the traction assembly 64, and the traction assembly 64 drives the elastic traction piece 5 to pull the lock catch piece 3 to rotate towards the direction far away from the lock opening 11; when the lock is closed, the driving assembly 62 is driven reversely, the transmission assembly 63 acts on the pulling and rotating assembly 64 reversely, the pulling and rotating assembly 64 pulls the elastic pulling piece 5 to disappear, and the lock catch elastic piece 4 drives the lock catch piece 3 to move towards the lock opening 11. Specifically, the driving carrier 61 includes a driving shell 611 and a driving cover 612, the driving cover 612 detachably covers the driving shell 611, the driving shell 611 is fixedly disposed on the lock housing 21, the driving shell 611 and the driving cover 612 are combined to form a driving receiving groove 613, and the driving assembly 62 and the transmission assembly 63 are disposed in the driving receiving groove 613. The transmission assembly 63 includes a worm member 631 and a transmission member 632, the worm member 631 is disposed at an output end of the driving assembly 62, the worm member 631 is connected to the transmission member 632, and the transmission member 632 is connected to the pulling assembly 64. The transmission member 632 includes a transmission tooth piece 6321 and a transmission shaft tooth 6322, and the transmission tooth piece 6321 is axially connected to the transmission shaft tooth 6322. The pulling assembly 64 includes an output member 641, a linkage member 642 and a pushing member 643, the output member 641 is rotatably disposed on the driving carrier 61, the transmission assembly 63 is connected to the output member 641, the output member 641 is connected to the linkage member 642, and two ends of the linkage member 642 are respectively connected to the elastic pulling member 5 and the pushing member 643. The transmission assembly 63 drives the output member 641 to rotate, the output member 641 drives the linkage member 642 to rotate, one end of the linkage member 642 pulls the elastic pulling member 5, and the other end thereof synchronously pushes the pushing member 643 to move synchronously, or the transmission assembly 63 drives the output member 641 to rotate reversely, one end of the linkage member 642 reversely pulls the elastic pulling member 5, and the other end thereof reversely pulls the pushing member 643 to move synchronously. The output member 641 comprises an output gear 6411 and an output shaft 6412, the output gear 6411 is sleeved on the output shaft 6412, the output gear 6411 is engaged with the transmission assembly 63, and one end of the output shaft 6412 is connected with the linkage member 642. The driving assembly 62 drives the worm member 631 to rotate, the worm member 631 rotates to drive the transmission gear 6321 to rotate, the transmission gear 6321 is axially connected with the transmission shaft teeth 6322 to rotate, the transmission shaft teeth 6322 rotates to drive the output teeth 6411 to rotate, and the output teeth 6411 are axially connected with the linkage piece 642 to rotate. The pushing member 643 includes a pushing block 6431, a pushing limiting opening 6432 and a pushing limiting post 6433, one end of the pushing block 6431 is rotatably connected to the linking member 642, the pushing limiting opening 6432 is disposed in the pushing block 6431 along the length direction of the pushing block 643), and movably sleeved on the pushing limiting post 6433, and the pushing limiting post 6433 is disposed on the lock case 21. When the linkage element 642 rotates, one end pulls the elastic traction element 5, the other end synchronously pushes the pushing block 6431 to rotate, and when the pushing block 6431 rotates, the limiting opening 6432 and the limiting column 6433 are pushed to jointly limit the elastic traction element. Or one end of the linkage 642 releases the elastic traction piece 5, and the other end pulls the pushing block 6431 to rotate. The driving mechanism 6 further includes an output limiting member 65, and the output limiting member 65 is disposed in the driving carrier 61 and connected to the driving shell 611. The output limiting member 65 is disposed on a moving path of the output gear 6411, and the output limiting member 64 is configured to limit a rotation angle of the output gear 6411, so as to prevent the driving mechanism 6 from being locked.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an output tooth plate in the embodiment. The anti-mislocking brake lock further comprises a sensing control member 7, and the sensing control member 7 is disposed in the driving accommodating groove 613. The sensing control member 7 includes a control portion 71, a vibration sensing portion 72 and a locking sensing portion 73, the control portion 71 is respectively connected to the vibration sensing portion 72, the locking sensing portion 73 and the driving mechanism 6, and in this embodiment, the vibration sensing portion 72 and the locking sensing portion 73 are partially disposed on the control portion 71. The vibration sensing portion 72 senses the vibration state of the brake lock and transmits vibration state information to the control portion 71, and when a lock closing command is obtained, the control portion 71 determines in advance that the brake lock is in the vibration state, and controls the driving mechanism 6 not to perform a lock closing action. The lock closing sensing portion 73 is provided on a movement path of the output dog 6411, and when the output dog 6411 abuts against the lock closing sensing portion 73, the drive mechanism 6 stops moving. Specifically, the output tooth 6411 has a serration 64111 on one side adjacent to the driveshaft tooth 6322 and a lock toggle portion 64112 on the other side, the serration 64111 engaging the driveshaft tooth 6322, and the lock toggle portion 64112 adjacent to the push member 643. When the lock closing toggle part 64112 abuts against the lock closing sensing part 73, the lock closing is in place, and the driving mechanism 6 stops moving; when the lock is unlocked, the lock closing toggle part 64112 does not abut against the lock closing sensing part 73, the lock closing sensing part 73 is disconnected, when the lock is unlocked in place, the output teeth 6411 and the transmission assembly 63 do not rotate any more, the instantaneous current of the brake lock changes, the control part 71 senses the change of the instantaneous current of the brake lock, and the drive assembly 62 is controlled to stop driving. In this embodiment, the control portion 71 is a PCB, the vibration sensing portion 72 is a vibrator, and the lock closing sensing portion 73 is a micro switch.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5 again, the safety elastic element 9 is connected to the safety element 8, the safety elastic element 9 drives the safety element 8 to swing towards the locking element 3, one end of the locking element 3 away from the locking notch 11 is provided with a limiting portion 32, and the limiting portion 32 is adjacent to the safety element 8. When the lock is closed, the safety elastic piece 9 drives the safety piece 8 to swing towards the lock catch piece 3, so that the safety piece 8 carries out locking limiting on the limiting part 32; when unlocking, the driving mechanism 6 pushes the safety piece 8 to swing reversely, so that the safety piece 8 can unlock and limit the limiting part 32. The safety part 8 comprises a limiting block 81, an installation block 82 and a transmission block 83, the transmission block 83 and the limiting block 81 are adjacently arranged on the same side of the installation block 82, and an included angle between the transmission block 83 and the limiting block 81 is an acute angle. The lock case 21 is further provided with a safety mounting column 213, and the mounting block 82 is rotatably provided on the safety mounting column 213. The transmission block 83 abuts against the pushing element 643, the pushing element 643 pushes the transmission block 83 to move in a direction away from the linkage element 642, and the limit block 81 is adjacent to the limit portion 32. When the lock is unlocked, the driving assembly 62 drives the transmission assembly 63, the transmission assembly 63 acts on the traction assembly 64, the linkage piece 642 drives the elastic traction piece 5 to draw the lock catch piece 3 to rotate towards the direction far away from the lock opening 11, meanwhile, the driving mechanism 6 pushes the safety piece 8 to reversely swing, so that the limiting block 81 swings to the lock closing path of the limiting part 32, and the limiting block 81 is used for unlocking and limiting the limiting part 32. When the lock is closed, the driving assembly 62 drives reversely, the transmission assembly 63 acts on the traction assembly 64 reversely, the linkage element 642 draws the elastic traction element 5 to disappear, the lock catch elastic element 4 drives the lock catch element 3 to move towards the lock opening 11, meanwhile, the safety elastic element 9 drives the safety element 8 to swing, so that the limiting block 81 swings to the unlocking path of the limiting part 32, and the limiting block 81 closes and limits the limiting part 32.
When the running speed is above 3km/h, the control part 71 receives a vehicle locking instruction, if the vibration sensing part 72 is in a normal working state, the vibration sensing part 72 senses the vibration state of the brake lock and transmits information to the control part 71, and the control part 71 does not execute a lock closing instruction; if the vibration sensing portion 72 is in failure, the control portion 71 controls the driving assembly 62 to start working, power is transmitted to the pulling assembly 64 through the transmission assembly 63, the linkage member 642 drives the pushing member 643 to move towards one end far away from the safety member 8, and simultaneously, the pulling on the locking member 3 is released, at this time, under the action of the locking elastic member 4 and the safety elastic member 9, one end of the locking member 3 passes through the opening 211 and moves towards the direction close to the lock body 1, the safety member 8 moves towards the direction close to the pushing member 643, when the output tooth 6411 rotates in place, the driving mechanism 6 stops moving, the locking elastic member 4 pushes the locking member 3 to abut against the outer wall surface of the lock body 1, because the lock body 1 rotates fast along with the hub 100, the locking member 3 is clamped into the lock opening 11, an inner wall surface of the lock opening 11 contacts with the inclined surface 31, and pushes the locking member 3 out of the lock opening 11, so that the locking member 3 cannot, therefore, the lock body 1 cannot be stopped, and the damage to a user caused by sudden stopping in the process of fast running is prevented.
When the running speed is below 3km/h, the control part 7 receives a locking instruction, if the vibration sensing part 72 is in a normal working state, the vibration sensing part 72 senses the vibration state of the brake lock and transmits information to the control part 71, and the control part 71 cannot execute a locking command; if the vibration sensing portion 72 is faulty, the control portion 71 controls the driving assembly 62 to start working, power is transmitted to the pulling assembly 64 through the transmission assembly 63, the linkage 642 drives the pushing member 643 to move towards one end far away from the safety member 8, and simultaneously, the pulling on the locking member 3 is released, at this time, under the action of the locking elastic member 4 and the safety elastic member 9, one end of the locking member 3 passes through the opening 211 and moves towards the direction close to the lock body 1, the safety member 8 moves towards the direction close to the pushing member 643, when the output tooth 6411 rotates in place, the driving mechanism 6 stops moving, the locking elastic member 4 pushes the locking member 3 to abut against the outer wall surface of the lock body 1, because the lock body 1 rotates slowly along with the hub 100, the locking member 3 is clamped into the lock opening 11, before an inner wall surface of the lock opening 11 contacts with the inclined surface 31, the locking member 3 has enough time to be clamped into the lock opening 11, and finally, the lock opening 11 cannot push the locking member 3, meanwhile, the limiting block 81 abuts against the limiting portion 32, so as to increase the acting force of the locking piece 3 for preventing the lock body 1 from continuing to rotate.
To sum up: the brake lock of mistake proofing lock in this application passes through the lock body, lock shell spare, the hasp elastic component, elasticity tractive spare and actuating mechanism's cooperation is used, the lock body is connected to on the wheel hub, when the speed of traveling is greater than predetermined speed, because hasp spare is shorter with fore shaft contact time, can't carry out the joint, can not carry out the locking to the lock body, therefore even the brake lock receives the wrong instruction or breaks down, also can't lock at the fast in-process of traveling, prevent the damage that proruption locking brought the user, greatly reduced potential safety hazard. On the contrary, when the speed of traveling is less than when predetermineeing speed, hasp elastic component continuously promotes hasp piece butt lock body, and hasp piece is longer with fore shaft contact time, and the fore shaft on hasp piece and the lock body has sufficient time to carry out the joint to can carry out the locking to the lock body. In addition, the locking and unlocking action of the locking piece is realized through the elastic parts such as the locking elastic piece and the elastic traction piece, so that even if the locking piece is not separated from the lock opening due to external force and the like during unlocking, the driving mechanism can pull the elastic traction piece to carry out unlocking action, and when the external force applied to the locking piece disappears, the elastic traction piece can quickly pull the locking piece into the lock shell piece, so that the unlocking is successful; when the lock is closed, even if the lock catch piece cannot be locked due to the fact that the running speed exceeds the preset speed, the driving mechanism can normally run, when the running speed is reduced to be lower than the preset speed, the lock catch elastic piece pushes the lock catch piece to be clamped with the lock opening, and the lock is closed successfully.
The above is merely an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A mis-locking prevention brake lock, comprising:
the lock body (1) is provided with a locking notch (11);
a lock housing member (2) disposed adjacent to the lock body (1);
the locking fastener (3) is rotatably arranged on the lock shell component (2), and one end, close to the lock body component (1), of the locking fastener (3) is matched with the locking notch (11);
a locking elastic piece (4) connected with the locking piece (3); the locking elastic piece (4) acts on the locking piece (3) to enable the locking piece (3) to rotate towards the locking opening (11) of the lock body (1);
an elastic traction piece (5), one end of which is connected with the locking piece (3);
the driving mechanism (6) is arranged in the lock shell piece (2) and is connected with the other end of the elastic traction piece (5); when the lock is unlocked, the driving mechanism (6) drives the elastic traction piece (5) to move, and the elastic traction piece (5) pulls the lock catch piece (3) to rotate towards the direction far away from the lock opening (11); when closing the lock, actuating mechanism (6) back drive, elasticity traction part (5) are right the power that draws of hasp piece (3) disappears, hasp elastic component (4) drive hasp piece (3) towards fore shaft (11) motion works as when the slew velocity of lock body (1) is greater than preset speed, hasp piece (3) can't block into fore shaft (11), can't be right lock body (1) is stopped.
2. The anti-false lock of claim 1, further comprising an induction control member (7), said induction control member (7) being disposed within said lock housing member (2); the induction control part (7) comprises a control part (71) and a vibration induction part (72), and the control part (71) is respectively connected with the vibration induction part (72) and the driving mechanism (6); the vibration sensing part (72) senses the vibration state of the brake lock and transmits vibration state information to the control part (71); when the locking command is obtained, the control part (71) judges that the brake lock is in a vibration state according to the vibration state information, and controls the driving mechanism (6) not to execute the locking action.
3. The anti-false-locking brake lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the locking piece (3) close to the locking notch (11) has a slope (31), and the slope (31) is tangential to the rotation track of the lock body (1).
4. Anti-false lock according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a safety element (8) and a safety elastic element (9); the safety piece (8) is rotatably arranged on the lock shell piece (2), the safety elastic piece (9) is connected with the safety piece (8), and the safety elastic piece (9) drives the safety piece (8) to swing towards the lock catch piece (3); one end of the locking piece (3) far away from the locking notch (11) is provided with a limiting part (32), and the limiting part (32) is adjacent to the safety piece (8); when the lock is closed, the safety elastic piece (9) drives the safety piece (8) to swing towards the lock catch piece (3), so that the safety piece (8) carries out locking limiting on the limiting part (32); when the lock is unlocked, the driving mechanism (6) pushes the safety piece (8) to reversely swing, so that the safety piece (8) can unlock and limit the limiting part (32).
5. The mis-locking prevention brake lock as recited in claim 4, wherein the safety member (8) includes a stopper (81), the stopper (81) being adjacent to the stopper portion (32); when the lock is closed, the safety elastic piece (9) drives the safety piece (8) to swing, so that the limiting block (81) swings to the unlocking path of the limiting part (32), and the limiting block (81) closes and limits the limiting part (32); when the lock is unlocked, the driving mechanism (6) pushes the safety piece (8) to reversely swing, so that the limiting block (81) swings to the lock closing path of the limiting part (32), and the limiting block (81) is used for unlocking and limiting the limiting part (32).
6. The anti-mislocking brake lock according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving carrier (61) and a driving assembly (62), a transmission assembly (63) and a traction assembly (64) which are respectively arranged on the driving carrier (61); the driving end of the driving component (62) is connected with the transmission component (63), and the transmission component (63) is connected with the traction component (64); one end of the traction component (64) is connected with the elastic traction piece (5), and the other end of the traction component is connected with the safety piece (8); when the lock is unlocked, the driving assembly (62) drives the transmission assembly (63), the transmission assembly (63) acts on the traction rotation assembly (64), the traction rotation assembly (64) drives the elastic traction piece (5) to pull the lock catch piece (3) to rotate towards the direction far away from the lock opening (11), and meanwhile, the traction rotation assembly (64) pushes the safety piece (8) to swing, so that the safety piece (8) can unlock and limit the lock catch piece (3); when the lock is closed, the driving assembly (62) is driven reversely, the transmission assembly (63) acts on the traction rotation assembly (64) reversely, the traction rotation assembly (64) pulls the elastic traction piece (5) to disappear, the lock catch elastic piece (4) drives the lock catch piece (3) to move towards the lock opening (11), meanwhile, the traction rotation assembly (64) pushes the safety piece (8) to disappear, the safety elastic piece (9) drives the safety piece (8) to swing towards the direction close to the traction rotation assembly (64), and the safety piece (8) closes the lock catch piece (3) to limit the lock.
7. The anti-false-locking brake lock according to claim 6, characterized in that the pulling assembly (64) comprises an output member (641), a linkage member (642) and a pushing member (643), wherein the output member (641) is rotatably arranged on the driving carrier (61), the transmission assembly (63) is connected with the output member (641), the output member (641) is connected with the linkage member (642), two ends of the linkage member (642) are respectively connected with the elastic pulling member (5) and the pushing member (643), and the pushing member (643) is abutted with the safety member (8); the transmission assembly (63) drives the output piece (641) to rotate, the output piece (641) drives the linkage piece (642) to rotate, one end of the linkage piece (642) pulls the elastic traction piece (5), and the other end of the linkage piece pushes the pushing piece (643) to move synchronously, or the transmission assembly (63) drives the output piece (641) to rotate reversely, one end of the linkage piece (642) pulls the elastic traction piece (5) reversely, and the other end of the linkage piece (642) pulls the pushing piece (643) reversely to move synchronously.
8. The mis-lock prevention brake lock as recited in claim 6, wherein the output member (641) comprises an output tooth (6411) and an output shaft (6412), the output tooth (6411) being sleeved on the output shaft (6412); the output gear (6411) is meshed with the transmission assembly (63), and one end of the output shaft (6412) is connected with the linkage piece (642); the transmission assembly (63) drives the output gear (6411) to rotate, and the output gear (6411) drives the linkage member (642) to rotate through the output shaft (6412).
9. The anti-false lock according to claim 8, characterized in that the sensing control member (7) further comprises a lock closing sensing portion (73), the lock closing sensing portion (73) is disposed on a rotation path of the output tooth (6411) and connected to the control portion (71).
10. The vehicle brake lock with the function of preventing false locking according to claim 7, wherein the pushing member (643) comprises a pushing block (6431), a pushing limiting opening (6432) and a pushing limiting post (6433), one end of the pushing block (6431) is rotatably connected with the linking member (642), the other end of the pushing block (6431) abuts against the safety member (8), the pushing limiting opening (6432) is arranged in the pushing block (6431) along the length direction of the pushing block (6431), and the pushing limiting opening (6432) is movably sleeved on the pushing limiting post (6433);
the pushing limiting column (6433) is arranged on the lock shell piece (2).
CN202110496201.5A 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Anti-false lock for brake Active CN113027252B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110496201.5A CN113027252B (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Anti-false lock for brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110496201.5A CN113027252B (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Anti-false lock for brake

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113027252A true CN113027252A (en) 2021-06-25
CN113027252B CN113027252B (en) 2024-05-03

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101315005A (en) * 2008-07-10 2008-12-03 王斌坚 Transmission device of automatic lock
CN201620669U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-11-03 詹显光 Lock head of wheel hub lock
DE102009030031A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-30 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG U-lock
CN108146544A (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-12 李激初 Rotary locking mechanism and its lock of application and locking control method
CN215949185U (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-03-04 广东金力变速科技股份有限公司 Anti-mislocking brake lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101315005A (en) * 2008-07-10 2008-12-03 王斌坚 Transmission device of automatic lock
DE102009030031A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-30 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG U-lock
CN201620669U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-11-03 詹显光 Lock head of wheel hub lock
CN108146544A (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-12 李激初 Rotary locking mechanism and its lock of application and locking control method
CN215949185U (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-03-04 广东金力变速科技股份有限公司 Anti-mislocking brake lock

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