CN113026491A - A pitch is spread old device for highway maintenance - Google Patents
A pitch is spread old device for highway maintenance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113026491A CN113026491A CN202110322514.9A CN202110322514A CN113026491A CN 113026491 A CN113026491 A CN 113026491A CN 202110322514 A CN202110322514 A CN 202110322514A CN 113026491 A CN113026491 A CN 113026491A
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- asphalt
- frame
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- stirring
- discharging
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003456 pulmonary alveoli Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an asphalt pavement and aging device for highway maintenance, and relates to the technical field of pavement vehicles. The utility model provides a pitch device of laying old for highway maintenance, includes the frame, installs the actuating mechanism on the frame, is connected with actuating mechanism and installs the stirring receiving mechanism on the frame, sets up the mechanism of removing the flavor on the frame, installs in the frame bottom and lie in the road roller mechanism that the stirring received the mechanism after, respectively with actuating mechanism, remove the console that the mechanism and the stirring receiving mechanism electricity are connected to and respectively with actuating mechanism, console, remove the battery that the mechanism and the stirring receiving mechanism electricity are connected. According to the invention, the stirring and containing mechanism is arranged, asphalt is initially introduced into the stirring and containing mechanism, the driving mechanism is started, the asphalt is led out while the device is moved, and meanwhile, the road roller mechanism rolls the road surface to help the road surface to be flat and spread, so that the asphalt is uniformly paved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of paving vehicles, in particular to an asphalt pavement device for highway maintenance.
Background
Highway engineering, which refers to the work of investigation, measurement, design, construction, maintenance, management and the like of a highway structure; the highway engineering structure includes: roadbeds, pavements, bridges, culverts, tunnels, drainage systems, safety protection facilities, greening and traffic monitoring facilities, and houses, workshops and other service facilities used for construction, maintenance and monitoring.
Asphalt pavement refers to various types of pavement that are made by incorporating into mineral materials a paving material that is paved with an asphalt binder that increases the ability of the paving aggregate to resist damage to the pavement from driving traffic and natural elements, making the pavement smooth, dust-free, water-impermeable, and durable, and thus, asphalt pavement is one of the most widely used premium pavement in road construction, and asphalt-like structural layers of asphalt pavement themselves, which are in the category of flexible pavement, but whose base layer may be made of rigid cement concrete, or semi-rigid hydraulic material, in addition to flexible material, and pavers are commonly used to lay asphalt or concrete on roads, bridges, parking lots, and other construction sites, and such machines are generally equipped with hopper assemblies and conveyor sections that facilitate the introduction, transport, and distribution of a quantity of road-forming material to form the road surface. And the asphalt is paved on the road surface of the highway, so that the effect of maintaining the highway can be achieved.
At present need use the mixer earlier when paving to stir raw materials evenly, later need wait to lay the region with the even transport of material after the stirring, later need the staff to push away the raw materials flat manually, work step is more, and staff's work burden is great, inconvenient use. Because the gas volatilized by the asphalt resin during heating contains a large amount of heterocyclic organic compounds such as anthracene, pyrene, phenanthrene and the like, the heterocyclic organic compounds can stimulate the respiratory tract and the alveoli of a human body, if the heterocyclic organic compounds are serious, chemical pneumonia can be caused, and after the asphalt resin is contacted with the high-fat-soluble toxicants for a long time, the toxic compounds can enter blood to induce reproductive function damage and tumors. When old asphalt is paved, the asphalt is in a heating state, and when workers operate, the volatile gas cannot be contacted, so that the damage to human bodies is large; the raw materials are stirred uniformly by a stirrer, and then the stirred materials need to be conveyed to an area to be paved uniformly, so that the process is troublesome, more equipment is needed, the operation is troublesome, and the required cost is high; in addition, because the conveying amount of the materials cannot be controlled, the laying amount cannot be constant in subsequent laying, certain waste is caused in the laying process, and the standardized operation cannot be realized.
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to an asphalt pavement and aging apparatus for road maintenance that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an asphalt pavement and aging device for highway maintenance, which has the advantages of ensuring the physical health of workers, being simple and convenient to operate, realizing standardized pavement and aging and being low in cost.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the application provides a pitch device of laying old for highway maintenance, which comprises a vehicle frame, install the actuating mechanism on the frame, be connected with actuating mechanism and install the stirring receiving mechanism on the frame, set up the mechanism of removing the flavor on the frame, install in the frame bottom and lie in the road roller mechanism behind the stirring receiving mechanism, respectively with actuating mechanism, remove the control cabinet that flavor mechanism and stirring receiving mechanism electricity are connected, and respectively with actuating mechanism, the control cabinet, remove the battery that flavor mechanism and stirring receiving mechanism electricity are connected.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes two pairs of wheels rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame, a driving shaft connected between the two pairs of wheels, and a motor mounted on the frame for driving the driving shaft to rotate, wherein the motor is electrically connected to the console and the battery, respectively, and the motor is in transmission connection with the stirring and accommodating mechanism.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the stirring and accommodating mechanism includes two support seats symmetrically disposed on the frame, a rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the two support seats, a rotating gear sleeved on the rotating shaft and driven by the engine, an asphalt cylinder sleeved on the rotating shaft and mounted on the frame, a plurality of stirring blades fixed on the rotating shaft located in the asphalt cylinder, a feeding port opened on the asphalt cylinder, a discharging port disposed at the bottom of the asphalt cylinder and located in front of the road rolling mechanism, a heat preservation heating layer disposed on an inner layer of the asphalt cylinder and electrically connected to the battery, the engine and the console, and a discharging mechanism disposed in the discharging port and electrically connected to the battery, the engine and the console.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the thermal insulation heating layer includes a resistance layer disposed in the inner layer of the asphalt cylinder and a thermal insulation layer disposed in the resistance layer, wherein the resistance layer is electrically connected to the storage battery, the engine and the console, respectively.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging motor mounted on the frame, a speed reducer coaxially connected to the discharging motor, and a rotating discharging wheel coaxially connected to the speed reducer and located in the discharging opening, wherein the discharging motor and the speed reducer are electrically connected to the battery, the engine, and the console, respectively.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotary discharging wheel includes a rotating portion coaxially connected to the speed reducer and located in the discharging opening, a plurality of diversion blocks uniformly distributed on the rotating portion, and a conveying trough located between adjacent diversion blocks and used for conveying asphalt.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the road rolling mechanism includes two support connectors symmetrically disposed on the frame and located behind the discharge port, and a road rolling drum rotatably connected to the support connectors.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the odor removing mechanism includes an air filtering box fixed at the bottom of the frame, an air exhaust fan and an air outlet pipe respectively connected to the air filtering box, and a filtering layer set disposed in the air filtering box, wherein the air exhaust fan is electrically connected to the storage battery, the engine, and the console respectively.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the filtering layer set includes an activated carbon layer, a bamboo charcoal layer, and a volcanic rock layer, which are sequentially attached and disposed in the gas filtering box.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the asphalt paving and aging device for road maintenance further includes a PC end in communication connection with the console, and a client end in communication connection with the PC end and the console, respectively, where both the PC end and the client end are used for receiving data information transmitted by the console and issuing commands to the console.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the control console is arranged, when in operation, only a signal is transmitted to the control console through the PC end or the client, the control console receives the signal and performs operation, the operation is simple and convenient, the raw materials are not required to be pushed flat manually by workers like the traditional operation mode, and the workers can lay asphalt without contacting with the raw materials, so that the workers and the asphalt are separated, the workers are prevented from inhaling harmful gas during the work, the respiratory tract and the alveolus of a human body are prevented from being stimulated, and the health of the workers can be ensured; and through being provided with in frame bottom and removing flavor mechanism, hold the mechanism and derive the back with the pitch material at the stirring, can further avoid poisonous and harmful gas to be inhaled by the staff by removing flavor mechanism with poisonous and harmful gas absorption, guarantee that staff's is healthy.
(2) According to the invention, the stirring and containing mechanism is arranged, asphalt is initially introduced into the stirring and containing mechanism, the driving mechanism is started, the asphalt is led out while the device is moved, meanwhile, the road pavement is rolled by the road roller mechanism to help the pavement to be flat and spread, so that the asphalt is uniformly paved.
(3) According to the invention, the stirring and accommodating mechanism is arranged, so that the work of the discharging motor is controlled through the control console during discharging, the rotation of the rotating discharging wheel is further controlled, the control on the output efficiency of asphalt materials is realized, the constant amount of laid asphalt is realized, the use of materials is saved, and the standardized operation is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a side view of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotary discharging wheel of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an odor removing device of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an asphalt pavement and display device for maintaining a road according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1-a vehicle frame; 2-a console; 3-vehicle wheels; 4-a drive shaft; 5-an engine; 6-a support seat; 7-a rotating shaft; 8-a rotating gear; 9-stirring blade; 10-a feed inlet; 11-a discharge hole; 12-a resistive layer; 13-a heat-insulating layer; 14-a discharge motor; 15-a reducer; 16-rotating the discharging wheel; 17-a road roller; 18-a rotating part; 19-a diverter block; 20-a conveying trough; 21-a gas filtering box; 22-an air exhaust fan; 23-an air outlet pipe; 24-an activated carbon layer; 25-bamboo charcoal layer; 26-volcanic rock formations; 27-a drive shaft; 28-a first bevel gear; 29-a second bevel gear; 30-a rotating gear; 31-a bitumen cartridge; 32-support link.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or an orientation or a positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or the suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, the present invention should not be construed as being limited.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 is a side view of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a rear view of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a bottom view of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotary discharging wheel of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an odor removing device of an asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an asphalt pavement and display device for maintaining a road according to an embodiment of the present invention.
An asphalt pavement and aging device for road maintenance is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a frame 1, a driving mechanism arranged on the frame 1, a stirring and accommodating mechanism connected with the driving mechanism and arranged on the frame 1, a smell removing mechanism arranged on the frame 1, a road rolling mechanism arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 and positioned behind the stirring and accommodating mechanism, a control console 2 electrically connected with the driving mechanism, the smell removing mechanism and the stirring and accommodating mechanism respectively, and a storage battery electrically connected with the driving mechanism, the control console 2, the smell removing mechanism and the stirring and accommodating mechanism respectively.
In the above embodiment, the frame 1 has the same structure as that of a conventional vehicle, and is used for installing a driving mechanism, a stirring and accommodating mechanism, a smell removing mechanism, a road rolling mechanism, a control console 2 and a storage battery; the driving mechanism is arranged on the frame 1 and used for providing moving power for the device and driving the frame 1 to move so as to realize the pavement of asphalt; the stirring and accommodating mechanism is arranged on the frame 1 and is used for guiding asphalt and storing the asphalt in the stirring and accommodating mechanism, and guiding the asphalt out when needed, so that the asphalt is conveniently paved and aged by the road roller mechanism; the odor removal mechanism is arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned on one side of the outlet of the stirring and accommodating mechanism, so that a large amount of toxic and harmful gas can be emitted when the asphalt is led out, and the toxic and harmful gas is absorbed by the odor removal mechanism, so that the toxic and harmful gas is prevented from being dissipated into the air and absorbed by a human body, and the body health of workers can be better protected; the road pressing mechanism is arranged on the frame 1, is positioned behind the stirring and containing mechanism and is used for flattening asphalt by utilizing gravity after the asphalt in the stirring and containing mechanism is led out, so that the maintenance of a road is realized; control tower 2 is connected with actuating mechanism, removes flavor mechanism and stirring and holds the mechanism electricity respectively, and it is installed on frame 1, and it is used for realizing the control to actuating mechanism, remove flavor mechanism and stirring and hold the mechanism respectively, realizes unmanned operation, uses manpower sparingly, protects staff's health.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, the driving mechanism comprises two pairs of wheels 3 rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame 1, a driving shaft 4 connected between the pair of wheels 3, and a motor 5 driving the driving shaft 4 to rotate and mounted on the frame 1, wherein the motor 5 is electrically connected to the console 2 and the battery, respectively.
In the above embodiment, there are 2 pairs of wheels 3, each pair has 2, each pair of wheels 3 is rotatably mounted below the frame 1, and is connected by the driving shaft 4, which is used to drive the frame 1 to move, and further drive the device to move; the number of the driving shafts 4 is 2, the driving shafts are respectively connected into the pair of wheels 3 and are in transmission connection with the engine 5, and when the engine 5 works, the driving shafts rotate along with the driving shafts to drive the wheels 3 to rotate, so that the device moves; the engine 5 is installed on the frame 1, when the control console 2 receives a driving signal, it transmits the signal to the engine 5, the battery supplies power for the engine 5 at the same time, the engine 5 starts, start working, drive the wheel 3 to rotate, it specifically drives a drive shaft 4 with a closer position to rotate through the gearbox, and then drives a pair of wheels 3 connected with it to rotate, drive the rotation of the first bevel gear 28 through the transmission shaft 27 simultaneously, the first bevel gear 28 drives the second bevel gear 29 with it to rotate, the second bevel gear 29 is sleeved on the drive shaft 4 with a farther distance, and then drive the drive shaft 4 with a farther distance to rotate, drive the wheel 3 to rotate, and the rotating gear 30 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 27, through the meshing of the rotating gear 30 and the stirring containing mechanism, realize the driving of the stirring containing mechanism.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the stirring and accommodating mechanism includes supporting bases 6 symmetrically disposed on the frame 1, a rotating shaft 7 rotatably disposed on the two supporting bases 6, a rotating gear 8 sleeved on the rotating shaft 7 and driven by the engine 5, an asphalt cylinder 31 sleeved on the rotating shaft 7 and mounted on the frame 1, a plurality of stirring blades 9 fixed on the rotating shaft 7 inside the asphalt cylinder 31, a feeding port 10 opened on the asphalt cylinder 31, a discharging port 11 disposed at the bottom of the asphalt cylinder 31 and in front of the road rolling mechanism, a heat preservation heating layer disposed on the inner layer of the asphalt cylinder 31 and electrically connected to the battery, the engine 5 and the console 2, respectively, and a discharging mechanism disposed inside the discharging port 11.
In the above embodiment, the number of the supporting seats 6 is 2, and the supporting seats are symmetrically arranged on the frame 1 and are used for supporting the rotating shaft 7; two ends of the rotating shaft 7 are rotatably arranged in the supporting seat 6 and are used for driving the stirring blades 9 to rotate, so that the asphalt is stirred, and the asphalt is prevented from being solidified; the rotating gear 8 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7 and is meshed with the rotating gear 30, and the rotating gear 30 obtains power to help the rotating shaft 7 to rotate; the asphalt cylinder 31 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7 and fixed on the frame 1, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the stirring blades 9 to rotate while the asphalt cylinder 31 is fixed, so that asphalt can be fully stirred in the asphalt cylinder, and asphalt solidification is avoided; a plurality of stirring blades 9 are fixed on the rotating shaft 7 at intervals and are positioned in the asphalt cylinder 31, and can drive the asphalt in the asphalt cylinder 31 to rotate when rotating, so that the asphalt is prevented from being solidified; the feeding hole 10 is formed in the top of the asphalt cylinder 31, is in a circular truncated cone shape, is large at the top and small at the bottom, and can enable asphalt to be better guided into the asphalt cylinder 31 and be prevented from being scattered; the discharge port 11 is arranged at the bottom of the asphalt cylinder 31 and used for leading out asphalt, a discharge mechanism is arranged on the discharge port, when discharging is needed, the discharge mechanism is started to lead out the asphalt and is positioned in front of the road roller mechanism, when the asphalt is continuously led out, the road roller mechanism rotates to flatten the asphalt by using gravity, and the odor removal mechanism is arranged at one side of the discharge port 11 and is convenient for absorbing toxic and harmful gases emitted by the asphalt; the discharging mechanism is respectively electrically connected with the storage battery, the engine 5 and the control console 2, is arranged in the discharging port 11, issues an operation command through the control console 2, obtains electric quantity through the storage battery and the engine 5, is used for controlling the discharging speed of the asphalt, realizes quantitative output of the asphalt and realizes standardized output; the heat preservation zone of heating is laid in pitch section of thick bamboo 31 inner wall, and it is connected with battery, engine 5 and 2 electricity of control cabinet respectively, and after the order was assigned to control cabinet 2, it obtained the electric quantity through battery or engine 5, began to heat, guarantees the inside temperature of pitch section of thick bamboo 31, guarantees the mobility of pitch, and then guarantees the normal clear of pitch laying.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, the thermal insulation heating layer comprises a resistive layer 12 disposed inside the asphalt tank 31 and an insulation layer 13 disposed inside the resistive layer 12, wherein the resistive layer 12 is electrically connected to the battery, the motor 5, and the console 2, respectively.
In the above embodiment, the resistance layer 12 is laid on the inner wall of the asphalt cylinder 31, the resistance layer 12 is electrically connected with the storage battery, the engine 5 and the console 2 respectively, after the console 2 issues a command, the storage battery or the engine 5 obtains electric quantity to start heating, so as to ensure the temperature inside the asphalt cylinder 31, the fluidity of asphalt and further the normal operation of asphalt laying; the heat-insulating layer 13 is laid in the resistance layer 12, and is made of one of glass wool, mineral wool (rock wool), calcium silicate and composite silicate heat-insulating material, so that heat can be well insulated in the asphalt cylinder 31, heat loss is reduced, and energy is saved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging motor 14 mounted on the frame 1, a reducer 15 coaxially connected with the discharging motor 14, and a rotating discharging wheel 16 coaxially connected with the reducer 15 and located in the discharging port 11, wherein the discharging motor 14 and the reducer 15 are electrically connected with the battery, the engine 5 and the console 2, respectively.
In the above embodiment, the discharging motor 14 is installed on the frame 1, is controlled by the console 2 and is powered by the storage battery and the engine 5, and when receiving the rotation signal, starts to rotate to drive the rotating discharging wheel 16 to rotate, so as to output the asphalt material; the speed reducer 15 is electrically connected with the control console 2, is controlled by the control console 2, is powered by the storage battery and the engine 5, plays a role in matching rotating speed and transmitting torque, and is coaxially connected with the discharging motor 14; the rotary discharging wheel 16 is arranged in the discharging port 11, is coaxially connected with the speed reducer 15, is driven by the speed reducer 15 to rotate, and is filled in a gap between the rotary discharging wheel and the discharging port 11 through rubber, so that the output precision is ensured, and material leakage is avoided.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the rotating discharging wheel 16 includes a rotating portion 18 coaxially connected to the reducer 15 and located in the discharging port 11, a plurality of diverter blocks 19 uniformly distributed on the rotating portion 18, and a conveying trough 20 located between adjacent diverter blocks 19 and used for conveying asphalt.
In the above embodiment, the rotating part 18 is installed in the discharging port 11, rotates with the rotation of the reducer 15, and has a plurality of flow blocks 19 uniformly distributed thereon; the diversion blocks 19 are in a shape with two large ends and a small middle part, so that asphalt materials can be entrained between the adjacent diversion blocks 19, and asphalt is taken out while the rotating part 18 rotates; the output groove 20 is a groove formed between two adjacent diverter blocks 19, and is filled with asphalt materials, and the asphalt materials are continuously filled in the output groove 20 and continuously output to the outside of the device during rotation.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 1-the soil compacting mechanism comprises two support connectors 32 symmetrically arranged on the frame 1 behind the discharge opening 11, and a soil compacting drum 17 rotatably connected to the support connectors 32.
In the above embodiment, two support connectors 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame 1, and are used for mounting and fixing the road roller 17; the roller 17 is rotatably connected to two support links 32, which are located at the lower part of the frame 1 and which bear a part of the weight of the device and are capable of flattening the asphalt as it falls.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the odor removing mechanism comprises an air filter box 21 fixed at the bottom of the vehicle frame 1, an air extractor 22 and an air outlet pipe 23 respectively connected with the air filter box 21, and a filter layer group arranged in the air filter box 21, wherein the air extractor 22 is respectively electrically connected with the storage battery, the engine 5 and the console 2.
In the above embodiment, the gas filtering box 21 is disposed on the frame 1 and located on one side of the discharge port 11, and is used for loading a filtering layer group to help filter gas, and when the filtering layer group needs to be replaced, the gas filtering box 21 can be opened for replacement; the air exhaust fan 22 is controlled by the control console 2, is respectively powered by the storage battery and the engine 5, is connected with the gas filtering box 21 through a pipeline and is arranged at one side of the discharge port 11, and after the air exhaust fan 21 extracts toxic and harmful gases, the gases are discharged into the gas filtering box 21 along the pipeline; the gas outlet pipe 23 is connected with the gas filtering box 21, and after the gas is filtered by the gas filtering box 21, harmless gas is discharged along the gas outlet pipe 23; the filter layer group is arranged in the filter box 21 and is used for adsorbing toxic and harmful gases.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, the filtration layer set includes an activated carbon layer 24, a bamboo charcoal layer 25, and a volcanic rock layer 26 sequentially attached and disposed within the gas box 21.
In the above embodiment, the activated carbon layer 24, the bamboo charcoal layer 25 and the volcanic rock layer 26 are all porous substances, and by using them as a filter layer group, high-efficiency and high-strength adsorption of toxic and harmful gases can be realized.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, the asphalt pavement and maintenance device for road maintenance further includes a PC terminal communicatively connected to the console 2, and a client terminal communicatively connected to the PC terminal and the console 2, respectively, wherein the PC terminal and the client terminal are both configured to receive data information transmitted by the console 2 and issue commands to the console 2.
In the above embodiment, the PC end and the client end are both in communication connection with the console 2, and in the operation process of the staff, the PC end and the client end are both used for receiving and attaching the console 2 to issue a control command, so that the device is convenient to operate and control.
When the asphalt mixing machine is used, a signal is input to the console 2 through the PC end or the client, the console 2 receives the signal and controls the engine 5 to work, the engine 5 starts to work to drive the wheels 3 to rotate and simultaneously drive the rotating gear 8 to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the stirring blades 9 start to stir asphalt; meanwhile, the control resistance layer 12 of the control console 2 starts to work to heat the asphalt and enhance the fluidity of the asphalt, then the control console 2 controls the discharge motor 14 and the speed reducer 15 to work to drive the rotary discharge wheel 16 to rotate to realize discharge, the water is introduced when the device moves, the road roller 17 starts to roll the road so that the asphalt is paved in place, and when the asphalt starts to be led out, the control console 2 controls the air exhaust fan 22 to work to extract toxic and harmful gas so as to avoid injuring the health of human bodies.
According to the invention, by arranging the control console 2, during operation, only a signal needs to be transmitted to the control console 2 through a PC (personal computer) end or a client, the control console 2 receives the signal and performs operation, the operation is simple and convenient, the raw materials do not need to be pushed by a worker manually like a traditional operation mode, and the worker can lay asphalt without contacting with the asphalt, so that the worker and the asphalt are separated, the worker is prevented from inhaling harmful gas during working, the respiratory tract and the alveolus of a human body are prevented from being stimulated, and the physical health of the worker can be ensured; moreover, the odor removal mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, so that after the asphalt material is led out by the stirring and accommodating mechanism, toxic and harmful gas can be absorbed by the odor removal mechanism, the toxic and harmful gas is further prevented from being sucked by workers, and the health of the workers is ensured; by arranging the stirring and accommodating mechanism, asphalt is initially guided into the stirring and accommodating mechanism, the driving mechanism is started, the asphalt is guided out while the device is moved, meanwhile, the road pavement is rolled by the road rolling mechanism to help the pavement to be flat and spread, so that the asphalt is uniformly paved, in the whole process, raw materials are not required to be stirred uniformly by a stirrer firstly, and then the stirred materials are conveyed to an area to be paved, only the asphalt is required to be input into the stirring and accommodating mechanism at the beginning, the device automatically finishes the work of stirring, pouring and paving, excessive equipment is not required, and the cost is low; through being provided with the stirring and holding the mechanism, in the ejection of compact, through the work of control cabinet 2 control ejection of compact motor 14, and then the rotation of control rotation ejection of compact wheel 16 realizes the control to pitch material output efficiency to the pitch volume of realizing laying is invariable, practices thrift the use of material, realizes standardized operation.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a pitch device that stands old for highway maintenance, its characterized in that, includes the frame, install in actuating mechanism on the frame, with actuating mechanism connect and install in stirring on the frame holds the mechanism, set up in remove flavor mechanism on the frame, install in frame bottom just is located road roller mechanism behind the stirring hold the mechanism, respectively with actuating mechanism, remove flavor mechanism and stirring hold the control cabinet that the mechanism electricity is connected, and respectively with actuating mechanism, control cabinet, remove flavor mechanism and stirring hold the battery that the mechanism electricity is connected.
2. The asphalt paving and aging device for road maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises two pairs of wheels rotatably mounted on the bottom of the frame, a driving shaft connected between the pair of wheels, and a motor driving the driving shaft to rotate and mounted on the frame, wherein the motor is electrically connected to the console and the storage battery, respectively, and the motor is in transmission connection with the stirring and accommodating mechanism.
3. An asphalt pavement device for road maintenance according to claim 2, the stirring containing mechanism comprises two supporting seats symmetrically arranged on the frame, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the two supporting seats, a rotating gear sleeved on the rotating shaft and driven by the engine, an asphalt cylinder sleeved on the rotating shaft and arranged on the frame, a plurality of stirring blades fixed on the rotating shaft in the asphalt cylinder, a feeding hole arranged on the asphalt cylinder, a discharging hole arranged at the bottom of the asphalt cylinder and positioned in front of the road rolling mechanism, and a heat preservation heating layer arranged on the inner layer of the asphalt cylinder and respectively electrically connected with the storage battery, the engine and the control console, and the discharging mechanism is arranged in the discharging port and is respectively electrically connected with the storage battery, the engine and the console.
4. The asphalt pavement and aging device for road maintenance according to claim 3, wherein the thermal insulation heating layer comprises a resistance layer disposed on the inner layer of the asphalt cylinder and a thermal insulation layer disposed in the resistance layer, wherein the resistance layer is electrically connected to the storage battery, the engine and the console, respectively.
5. The asphalt paving and aging device for road maintenance according to claim 3, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging motor mounted on the frame, a reducer coaxially connected with the discharging motor, and a rotating discharging wheel coaxially connected with the reducer and located in the discharging port, wherein the discharging motor and the reducer are electrically connected with the storage battery, the engine and the console respectively.
6. The asphalt pavement and aging device for road maintenance according to claim 5, wherein the rotary discharging wheel includes a rotary portion coaxially connected to the speed reducer and located in the discharging port, a plurality of diverter blocks uniformly distributed on the rotary portion, and a conveying trough located between adjacent diverter blocks and used for conveying asphalt.
7. The asphalt paving and aging device for road maintenance according to claim 3, wherein the road rolling mechanism comprises two supporting connecting pieces symmetrically arranged on the frame and behind the discharge port, and a road rolling drum rotatably connected with the supporting connecting pieces.
8. The asphalt pavement and aging device for road maintenance according to claim 3, wherein the odor removal mechanism comprises an air filter box fixed at the bottom of the frame, an air exhaust fan and an air outlet pipe respectively connected with the air filter box, and a filter layer group arranged in the air filter box, wherein the air exhaust fan is respectively electrically connected with the storage battery, the engine and the console.
9. The asphalt paving and aging device for highway maintenance according to claim 8, wherein the filtering layer group comprises an activated carbon layer, a bamboo charcoal layer and a volcanic rock layer which are sequentially attached and arranged in the air filtering box.
10. The asphalt pavement and aging device for road maintenance according to claim 1, further comprising a PC terminal communicatively connected to the console, and a client communicatively connected to the PC terminal and the console, respectively, wherein the PC terminal and the client are both configured to receive data information transmitted by the console and issue commands to the console.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110322514.9A CN113026491A (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | A pitch is spread old device for highway maintenance |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110322514.9A CN113026491A (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | A pitch is spread old device for highway maintenance |
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| CN113026491A true CN113026491A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| CN202110322514.9A Pending CN113026491A (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | A pitch is spread old device for highway maintenance |
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Application publication date: 20210625 |
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