CN113024405A - Novel lacosamide impurity and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Novel lacosamide impurity and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113024405A
CN113024405A CN201911352131.5A CN201911352131A CN113024405A CN 113024405 A CN113024405 A CN 113024405A CN 201911352131 A CN201911352131 A CN 201911352131A CN 113024405 A CN113024405 A CN 113024405A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
impurity
compound
lacosamide
formula
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911352131.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵胤
李晋
何先亮
黄鲁宁
陶安平
安建国
顾虹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Shanghai Aobo Bio Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Shanghai Aobo Bio Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd, Shanghai Aobo Bio Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911352131.5A priority Critical patent/CN113024405A/en
Publication of CN113024405A publication Critical patent/CN113024405A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C237/00Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
    • C07C237/02Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C237/22Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton having nitrogen atoms of amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton of the acid part, further acylated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C231/00Preparation of carboxylic acid amides
    • C07C231/12Preparation of carboxylic acid amides by reactions not involving the formation of carboxamide groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography

Abstract

The invention discloses a compound shown as a formula (I), and also discloses a preparation method of the compound and application of the compound as an impurity reference substance in quality inspection of lacosamide intermediates and finished products.

Description

Novel lacosamide impurity and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical chemistry, and particularly relates to a preparation method and application of lacosamide impurity compounds.
Background
The chemical name of lacosamide is 2-acetamido-N-benzyl-3- (benzylamino) propionamide, and the chemical structural formula is as follows:
Figure 1
lacosamide (Lacosamide) is a drug approved by UCB for treating epilepsy and neuropathic pain after development of University of Houston (USA), and Lacosamide tablets (Lacosamide) approved by UCB company in European Union of 2008.08.29 are marketed for adjuvant treatment of partial epileptic seizures of patients with or without secondary grand mal seizures 16 years old and older. 2008.10.28 U.S. FDA approved lacosamide is marketed as an adjuvant drug in combination with other drugs for partial seizures.
The research on impurities is an important content in the research and development process of the medicine, is directly related to the quality control and the medication safety of the medicine, and can ensure the quality and the safety of the product by controlling the impurities in the medicine product. The impurities of the drug mainly originate from the by-products in the synthesis process and the degradation of the drug. At present, related process impurities and degradation impurities are rarely reported, but the invention aims at the impurities which are generated in the processes of preparation, storage and use of lacosamide and can influence the product quality, and has important significance for controlling the product quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a preparation method of lacosamide impurity compound and an impurity reference substance used as lacosamide intermediate and finished product, which can effectively control the quality of lacosamide, thereby ensuring the safety and effectiveness of the clinical use of lacosamide, wherein the impurity compound is the compound of formula (I).
Figure BDA0002334894340000021
The impurity compound is generated in the preparation process of lacosamide.
The chemical name of the compound of the formula (I) is 2- (acetamido) -N- (benzyl acetate) -2-acrylamide, and the hydrogen spectrum is as follows:
1H NMR(400MHz,d6-DMSO)δ1.82-1.88(s,3H),2.28-2.41(m,1H),2.65-2.80(m, 2H),3.28-3.31(m,1H),3.61-3.71(s,1H),4.19-4.33(m,2H),4.35-4.44(m,1H),7.15-7.35(m, 10H),7.91-8.04(d,1H),8.42-8.51(t,1H);Mass:326.2[M+H].
the invention also relates to the preparation of the impurity compound, which comprises the step of reacting the compound of formula 1 with the compound of formula 2 in a solvent to obtain the compound of formula (I), wherein the solvent is water, methanol, ethanol and a mixture thereof, preferably water, and the dosage of the compound of formula 2 is 3.0eq-10.0eq, preferably 5.0 eq.
Figure BDA0002334894340000022
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discovers a novel impurity compound shown as the formula (I), and if the content of the impurity exceeds an acceptable limit, the impurity brings danger to a patient taking the medicine, so that the impurity is prepared and used as a reference substance to monitor the content of lacosamide and is controlled by a technological means, the quality of the lacosamide can be effectively controlled, and the safety and the effectiveness of the clinical use of the lacosamide are ensured.
FIG. 1: of formula (I)1H-NMR chart
FIG. 2 is a drawing: ESI-MS diagram of formula (I)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
To further illustrate the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to examples. It is noted that the following description is only intended to further illustrate the features and advantages of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Example 1:
adding 0.5g of 2- (acetamido) -N- (benzyl acetate) -2-acrylamide, 5mL of water and 1.25g of benzylamine into a 100mL three-neck flask, stirring to dissolve, stirring at the temperature of 15-25 ℃ for reaction for 20-26 hours, adding water and ethyl acetate, stirring for layering, extracting an aqueous phase with ethyl acetate, combining ethyl acetate phases, drying and concentrating to obtain a solid, pulping the solid with methyl tert-butyl ether, and drying at the temperature of 50 ℃ to obtain 0.59g of solid with the yield of 78.7%.
Example 2:
adding 0.5g of 2- (acetamido) -N- (benzyl acetate) -2-acrylamide, 5mL of methanol and 0.74g of benzylamine into a 100mL three-neck flask, stirring to dissolve, stirring at the temperature of 25-35 ℃ for reaction for 20-26 hours, adding water and ethyl acetate, stirring for layering, extracting an aqueous phase with ethyl acetate, combining ethyl acetate phases, drying and concentrating to obtain a solid, pulping the solid with methyl tert-butyl ether, and drying at the temperature of 50 ℃ to obtain 0.35g of solid with the yield of 46.7%.
Example 3:
adding 0.5g of 2- (acetamido) -N- (benzyl acetate) -2-acrylamide, 5mL of ethanol and 2.5g of benzylamine into a 100mL three-neck flask, stirring to dissolve, stirring at 15-25 ℃ for reaction for 20-26 hours, adding water and ethyl acetate, stirring for layering, extracting an aqueous phase with ethyl acetate, combining ethyl acetate phases, drying and concentrating to obtain a solid, pulping the solid with methyl tert-butyl ether, and drying at 50 ℃ to obtain 0.41g of solid with the yield of 54.7%
Example 4:
this example illustrates the use of the compound of formula (I) as a reference for impurities in the quality testing of lacosamide intermediates and finished products.
Chromatographic conditions are as follows:
Figure BDA0002334894340000031
Figure BDA0002334894340000041
1.1.2 reagents and standards
Phosphoric acid: chromatographic purity supplier: CNW CAS:7664-38-2
Methanol: chromatographic purity supplier: merck
Acetonitrile: chromatographic purity supplier: merck
Water: purified water
SC-3372-IMP41: company self-made or outsourcing
1.1.3 solution preparation
Diluting liquid: acetonitrile: water 1:9 (% V/V)
Blank solution: diluent liquid
SC-3372-IMP41 stock solution 1: 30mg of SC-3372-IMP34 reference substance is accurately weighed, precisely weighed in a 100mL volumetric flask, dissolved by diluent, fixed to a scale, and uniformly mixed (0.3 mg/mL).
SC-3372-IMP41 stock solution 2: accurately transferring 5.0mL of SC-3372-IMP34 stock solution into a volumetric flask of 100mL, dissolving the solution with diluent, fixing the volume to the scale, and uniformly mixing (15 mu g/mL).
SC-3372 stock solution 1: 30mg of SC-3372-CRUDE reference substance is accurately weighed, precisely weighed in a 100mL volumetric flask, dissolved by a diluent, and fixed to a scale, and uniformly mixed (0.3 mg/mL).
SC-3372 stock solution 2: accurately transferring the SC-3372-CRUDE stock solution into a volumetric flask with 5.0mL to 100mL, dissolving by using a diluent, fixing the volume to a scale, and uniformly mixing (15 mu g/mL).
Resolution solution: weighing 30mg of SC-3372 reference substance, precisely weighing the reference substance in a 100mL volumetric flask, transferring 3.0mL of SC-3372-D stock solution 2, transferring 3.0mL of SC-3372-IMP34 stock solution 2, transferring 3.0mL of SC-3372-IMP31 stock solution 2 in the volumetric flask, dissolving the reference substance in a diluent, diluting the reference substance to a scale, and uniformly mixing. (SC-3372:0.3 mg/mL SC-3372-D: 0.45. mu.g/mL, SC-3372-IMP34: 0.45. mu.g/mL, SC-3372-IMP41: 0.45. mu.g/mL).
Sensitivity solution: transferring 1.0mL of SC-3372 stock solution 2 into a 100mL volumetric flask, transferring 1.0mL of SC-3372-D stock solution 2, transferring 1.0mL of SC-3372-IMP34 stock solution 2, transferring 1.0mL of SC-3372-IMP31 stock solution 2 into the volumetric flask, diluting with a diluent, fixing the volume to a scale, and mixing uniformly (SC-3372: 0.15. mu.g/mL of SC-3372-D: 0.15. mu.g/mL, SC-3372-IMP34: 0.15. mu.g/mL, SC-3372-IMP31: 0.15. mu.g/mL).
Impurity standard solution: transferring 2.0mLSC-3372 stock solution 2 into a 100mL volumetric flask, then transferring 3.0IMP41 stock solution 2 into the volumetric flask respectively, fixing the volume of the diluent to the scale, and mixing uniformly. (SC-3372: 0.30. mu.g/mL, SC-3372-IMP41: 0.45. mu.g/mL).
Reference solution: transferring 1.0mL of SC-3372 stock solution 1 into a 100mL volumetric flask, diluting the solution to a constant volume to a scale, and mixing uniformly. (SC-3372: 3. mu.g/mL).
Test solution: prepare a test solution with a test concentration of 0.3mg/mL (for example, 30mg of the test sample is weighed, precisely weighed in a 100mL volumetric flask, dissolved and diluted to the scale with a diluent, and mixed well).
System applicability solution: as with the reference solution.
Program control solution: as with the reference solution.
Impurity (I) compound as an impurity control the quality inspection results for lacosamide intermediates and finished products were as follows:
batch number Impurity (I) Compound
SC-3372-D-1450-010-26 Not detected out
SC-3372-D-1450-011-25 Not detected out
SC-3372-D-1450-012-25 Not detected out
SC-3372-CRUDE-1450-017-06 Not detected out
SC-3372-CRUDE-1450-018-06 Not detected out
SC-3372-CRUDE-1450-019-05 Not detected out
SC-3372-1450-020-19 Not detected out
SC-3372-1450-021-19 Not detected out
SC-3372-1450-022-19 Not detected out
The result shows that the route process has good control on impurities (I) in lacosamide intermediates and finished products, and can ensure the quality of lacosamide, thereby ensuring the safety and effectiveness of the clinical use of the lacosamide.

Claims (7)

1. The invention reports a lacosamide impurity, a compound shown as a formula (I),
Figure FDA0002334894330000011
2. a process according to claim 1 for the preparation of lacosamide impurity compound, which comprises reacting a compound of formula 1 with a compound of formula 2 in a solvent to obtain a compound of formula (I)
Figure FDA0002334894330000012
3. The reaction temperature as set forth in claim 2 is 15 to 35 ℃.
4. The solvent as set forth in claim 2 is: water, methanol, ethanol or mixtures thereof, preferably the solvent is water.
5. The method of claim 2: the number of reaction equivalents of the compound of formula 2 is 3.0eq to 10.0eq, preferably 5 eq.
6. A method for controlling the quality of lacosamide intermediates and finished products, characterized by: the compound shown in the formula (I) is used as an impurity reference substance.
7. The method of claim 6, comprising the steps of:
weighing a proper amount of impurity (I) compound, and dissolving the impurity (I) compound in a diluent to prepare an impurity reference substance solution with a proper concentration; the impurity (I) compounds contained in the lacosamide intermediate and finished product samples were then investigated qualitatively or quantitatively by HPLC.
CN201911352131.5A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Novel lacosamide impurity and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN113024405A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911352131.5A CN113024405A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Novel lacosamide impurity and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911352131.5A CN113024405A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Novel lacosamide impurity and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113024405A true CN113024405A (en) 2021-06-25

Family

ID=76452262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911352131.5A Pending CN113024405A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Novel lacosamide impurity and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113024405A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115819269A (en) * 2021-09-16 2023-03-21 北京新康哌森医药科技有限公司 Lacosamide alkali degradation impurity and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3520930A (en) * 1964-12-31 1970-07-21 Merck & Co Inc Lower alkoxy-amino-benzylamines
US7041667B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2006-05-09 Pfizer, Inc. CCR5 modulators
CN105800610A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-27 神华集团有限责任公司 Preparing method for coal-based briquette active carbon without binding agent
CN106255513A (en) * 2013-12-27 2016-12-21 酵活有限公司 For drug conjugates containing sulfonamide connection system
CN107441766A (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-08 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 A kind of extracts composition, extraction system and its application
CN109010301A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-18 上海上药第生化药业有限公司 A kind of lacosamide crystal form II tablet and its preparation method and application
CN110320291A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-11 山东省药学科学院 A kind of method of HPLC standard measure detection lacosamide injection liquid hold-up

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3520930A (en) * 1964-12-31 1970-07-21 Merck & Co Inc Lower alkoxy-amino-benzylamines
US7041667B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2006-05-09 Pfizer, Inc. CCR5 modulators
CN106255513A (en) * 2013-12-27 2016-12-21 酵活有限公司 For drug conjugates containing sulfonamide connection system
CN105800610A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-27 神华集团有限责任公司 Preparing method for coal-based briquette active carbon without binding agent
CN107441766A (en) * 2016-06-01 2017-12-08 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 A kind of extracts composition, extraction system and its application
CN109010301A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-18 上海上药第生化药业有限公司 A kind of lacosamide crystal form II tablet and its preparation method and application
CN110320291A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-11 山东省药学科学院 A kind of method of HPLC standard measure detection lacosamide injection liquid hold-up

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115819269A (en) * 2021-09-16 2023-03-21 北京新康哌森医药科技有限公司 Lacosamide alkali degradation impurity and preparation method and application thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2020143072A (en) Analogs of pridopidine, and their preparation and use
KR20070088485A (en) Purification of cinacalcet
JP6852215B2 (en) Voglibose Impurity I Hydrochloride Preparation Method
CA2558877A1 (en) Solifenacin succinate-containing composition
EP2489661A1 (en) Impurity of lapatinib and salts thereof
US20070197529A1 (en) Isolated desfluoro-linezolid, preparation thereof and its use as a reference marker and standard
CN113024405A (en) Novel lacosamide impurity and preparation method and application thereof
US9505708B2 (en) Process for the production of ralfinamide salts substantially free from impurities having genotoxic effects
CN102690210A (en) Novel crystal form VII of agomelatine, preparation method and application thereof and pharmaceutical composition containing the same
EP2669293B1 (en) Preparation method of rocuronium
JP2015516403A (en) Method for preparing triazole compound
CN103864646A (en) Preparation and analysis method of impurity of rasagiline mesylate
CN106619636A (en) Delafloxacin impurity compounds and preparation methods thereof
EP3858816A1 (en) Novel method for preparing (-)-cibenzoline succinate
CN114397375B (en) Method for detecting related substances of arbidol hydrochloride intermediate
CN114249716A (en) Posaconazole isobutyryl adduct and preparation method thereof
CN113264873B (en) Etoricoxib purification and preparation method
CN113121425A (en) Nicorandil impurity compound, and preparation method, detection method and application thereof
UA105424C2 (en) Agomelatine hydrobromide hydrate and preparation thereof
CN112745242A (en) Lacosamide impurity and preparation and application thereof
CN113030283A (en) Rasagiline genotoxic impurity compound and preparation method and application thereof
CN113683569B (en) Tinidazole process impurity and synthesis method thereof
CN113861255B (en) Preparation method of allopregnanolone related substance
CN114349770B (en) Preparation method of blood coagulation FXa inhibitor
CN114315811B (en) Triazole analogue compound as well as preparation method and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination