CN113022714B

CN113022714B - Integrated instrument desk

Info

Publication number: CN113022714B
Application number: CN202110459618.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟先锋; 牛亚洲; 易德露
Original assignee: Anhui Kingsen Vehicle Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Kingsen Vehicle Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-27
Also published as: CN113022714A

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated instrument desk which comprises an instrument shell, a main instrument display module, a connecting piece, a fastening piece, a steering wheel, a gear handle, an auxiliary instrument installation module, an accommodating module, a transmission piece and an installation strip. The multifunctional safety protection device has various functions, adopts an assembly structure, can perform safety protection on an instrument, is convenient and quick in the whole assembly and disassembly process, improves the whole assembly and disassembly efficiency on the basis of ensuring firmness, reduces the labor intensity of maintenance and installation personnel, and has stronger practicability; the application range is wide, the applicability is strong, and the method can be widely applied to the fields of vehicles and engineering machinery. The problem of among the prior art instrument desk function singleness, the dismouting is loaded down with trivial details, when the instrument appears damaging and need restore the change, the overhaul process is very loaded down with trivial details, not only consumes maintenance personal's physical power greatly, whole dismouting repair inefficiency moreover is solved.

Description

Integrated instrument desk

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of vehicle instruments, and particularly relates to an integrated instrument desk.

Background

The instrument desk is also called an instrument panel, is widely applied to cabs of all vehicles and engineering machinery, and mainly comprises an instrument, a steering wheel, an instrument desk shell, an instrument desk framework, an instrument desk wire harness and the like. Traditional instrument desk function singleness, the dismouting is loaded down with trivial details, appears damaging when needing to restore the change at the instrument, and the overhaul process is very loaded down with trivial details, not only consumes maintenance personal's physical power greatly, and whole dismouting repair efficiency is low moreover, consequently designs the dismouting instrument of being convenient for, and manifold instrument desk of function accords with actual need.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, an integrated instrument desk has been devised.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an integrated instrument desk, which solves the problems that the instrument desk in the prior art has single function and is complex to disassemble and assemble, when the instrument is damaged and needs to be repaired and replaced, the disassembling and assembling process is very complex, the physical strength of maintenance personnel is greatly consumed, and the whole disassembling and assembling repair efficiency is low.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an integrated form instrument desk, includes the instrument shell, install main instrument display module, connecting piece, driving medium, fastener, shelves handle, vice instrument installing module, accomodate module and mounting bar on the instrument shell.

The connecting piece is arranged in to the driving medium, install the steering wheel on the driving medium, main instrument display module arranges the top of driving medium and connecting piece in, installation module arranges the connecting piece in and accomodates between the module.

The instrument shell comprises a shell body, a connecting shell is fixedly arranged at the side end of the shell body, a gear handle is installed at the upper end of the connecting shell, a fastening groove is formed in the upper end of the shell body, an installing groove is formed in the side end of the shell body, and the fastening groove is communicated with the installing groove.

The side of casing is equipped with first logical groove, second logical groove, third logical groove and fourth logical groove, the mounting groove symmetry sets up in first logical groove both sides, the second logical groove sets up in the below of first logical groove, the third logical groove sets up and leads to between groove and the fourth logical groove at the second.

Further, main instrument display module includes the dial plate, the fixed main instrument that is equipped with of one end of dial plate, the fixed inserted block that is equipped with installation piece and symmetry setting of the other end of dial plate, be equipped with the spacing groove on the inserted block, installation piece and the cooperation of first logical groove, inserted block and mounting groove cooperation work as when the inserted block inserts during deepest in the mounting groove, the installation piece inserts first logical inslot, dial plate and casing laminating, and fastening groove and spacing groove intercommunication coincide.

Furthermore, the connecting piece includes spacing ring and ring channel, the one end at the casing is fixed to the spacing ring, spacing ring and second through-slot are with the axle center.

Further, the fastener includes gag lever post and fastening block, the lower extreme of fastening block is arranged in to the gag lever post, gag lever post and fastening groove and spacing groove cooperation, be equipped with the screw on the fastening block.

Work as when the inserted block inserts in the mounting groove deepest, the gag lever post inserts fastening groove and spacing groove in proper order, when inserting the limiting groove deepest, the fastening block laminates with the casing upper end, and the reuse screw can accomplish the fixed of instrument shell, main instrument display module and fastener with fastening block and casing fastening cooperation.

Further, the transmission part comprises a transmission shaft and a limiting ring, the limiting ring is fixed at the side end of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is matched with the second through groove, the limiting ring is matched with the annular groove, the transmission shaft is arranged in the second through groove, and the limiting ring is arranged in the annular groove and is in sliding connection with the annular groove. The steering wheel is fixed at one end of the transmission shaft.

Further, vice instrument installation module is including installation casing, mounting panel and closing cap board, in the installation casing was arranged in to the mounting panel, the closing cap board was laminated in the installation casing.

Further, the installation casing includes the shell, the both ends symmetry of shell is equipped with the limiting plate, be equipped with the mounting groove on the limiting plate, the side symmetry of shell is equipped with plug-in components, be equipped with the screw on the plug-in components, the shell internal fixation is equipped with the guide post, shell and the cooperation of third through groove, the other end laminating of limiting plate and casing.

The mounting panel is including card and plate body, the side of card and plate body is equipped with the draw-in groove, the fixed vice instrument that is equipped with in upper end of card and plate body, card and plate body are arranged in the shell to with the inner wall laminating of shell, draw-in groove and guide post cooperation, card and plate body and guide post sliding connection.

The seal cover plate comprises a seal frame, a perspective plate is arranged in the seal frame, a compression column is fixedly arranged in the seal frame, a matching block is fixedly arranged at the side end of the seal frame, a screw hole is formed in the side end of the matching block, a guide groove is formed in the matching block, and the plug-in is matched with the guide groove.

Work as shell deepest is arranged in to card and plate body, and when sealed frame and shell opening laminating, the lower extreme and the card and the plate body laminating of compression leg, in plug-in components inserted the guide way, and the screw on the plug-in components coincides with the screw of cooperation piece, then can accomplish the fixed to installation casing, mounting panel and apron with sealing.

Further, the mounting bar is including connecting rectangular, it is fixed and is equipped with the fixed block to connect rectangular one end, fixed block and mounting groove cooperation, it is equipped with the screw to connect rectangular both ends.

Work as the limiting plate is laminated with the other end of casing, and when the fixed block inserted in the mounting groove, connect rectangular and the other end laminating of shell, and connect rectangular both ends and casing laminating, then use the screw can accomplish the fixed to mounting bar, casing and installation casing.

Further, the storage module comprises a storage box, a baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the storage box, and the storage box is arranged in the fourth through groove and is rotatably connected with the fourth through groove. The baffle is attached to the shell.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the integrated instrument desk provided by the invention has various functions, adopts an assembly structure, not only can perform safety protection on the instrument, but also is convenient and quick in the whole assembly and disassembly process, improves the whole assembly and disassembly efficiency on the basis of ensuring firmness, reduces the labor intensity of maintenance and installation personnel, and has stronger practicability;

2. the integrated instrument desk provided by the invention has the advantages of wide application range and strong applicability, and can be widely applied to the fields of vehicles and engineering machinery.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an instrument housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a main instrument display module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connector configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fastener construction of an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sub meter mounting module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a mounting housing configuration of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a mounting plate configuration of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a cover structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a mounting bar configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving module according to an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an integrated instrument desk comprises an instrument shell 1, wherein a main instrument display module 2, a connecting piece 3, a transmission piece 9, a fastening piece 4, a gear handle 6, an auxiliary instrument installation module 7, an accommodation module 8 and an installation strip 10 are installed on the instrument shell 1. The driving part 9 is arranged in the connecting part 3, and the steering wheel 5 is arranged on the driving part 9. The main instrument display module 2 is arranged above the transmission piece 9 and the connecting piece 3, and the installation module 7 is arranged between the connecting piece 3 and the storage module 8.

As shown in fig. 3, the instrument housing 1 includes a housing 101, a connecting housing 106 is fixedly provided at a side end of the housing 101, and the catch 6 is mounted at an upper end of the connecting housing 106. The upper end of the shell 101 is provided with a fastening groove 102, the side end of the shell 101 is provided with a mounting groove 103, and the fastening groove 102 is communicated with the mounting groove 103. A first through groove 104, a second through groove 105, a third through groove 107 and a fourth through groove 108 are formed in the side end of the shell 101, the mounting grooves 103 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the first through groove 104, the second through groove 105 is formed below the first through groove 104, and the third through groove 107 is formed between the second through groove 105 and the fourth through groove 108.

As shown in fig. 4, the main instrument display module 2 includes a dial 201, a main instrument 202 is fixedly disposed at one end of the dial 201, a mounting block 203 and symmetrically disposed insertion blocks 204 are fixedly disposed at the other end of the dial 201, and a limiting groove 205 is disposed on the insertion blocks 204. The mounting block 203 is matched with the first through groove 104, and the inserting block 204 is matched with the mounting groove 103. When the inserting block 204 is inserted into the deepest part of the installing groove 103, the installing block 203 is inserted into the first through groove 104, the dial 201 is attached to the casing 101, and the fastening groove 102 is communicated with and overlapped with the limiting groove 205.

As shown in fig. 5, the connecting element 3 includes a limiting ring 31 and an annular groove 32, the limiting ring 31 is fixed at one end of the housing 101, and the limiting ring 31 is coaxial with the second through groove 105.

As shown in fig. 6, the fastening member 4 includes a limiting rod 42 and a fastening block 41, the limiting rod 42 is disposed at the lower end of the fastening block 41, and the limiting rod 42 is engaged with the fastening groove 102 and the limiting groove 205. And a screw hole is formed in the fastening block 41. When the piece 204 inserts during deepest in the mounting groove 103, the gag lever post 42 inserts fastening groove 102 and spacing groove 205 in proper order, when inserting spacing groove 205 deepest, fastening block 41 and casing 101 upper end laminating reuse screw can accomplish instrument shell 1, main instrument display module 2 and fastener 4 with fastening block 41 and casing 101 fastening fit's fixed.

As shown in fig. 7, the transmission member 9 includes a transmission shaft 91 and a limit ring 92, the limit ring 92 is fixed at a side end of the transmission shaft 91, the transmission shaft 91 is engaged with the second through groove 105, and the limit ring 92 is engaged with the annular groove 32. The transmission shaft 91 is arranged in the second through groove 105, and the limit ring 92 is arranged in the annular groove 32 and is connected with the annular groove 32 in a sliding manner. The steering wheel 5 is fixed to one end of a transmission shaft 91.

As shown in fig. 8, the sub meter mounting module 7 includes a mounting case 71, a mounting plate 72, and a cover plate 73, wherein the mounting plate 72 is disposed in the mounting case 71, and the cover plate 73 is attached to the mounting case 71.

As shown in fig. 9, the installation shell 71 includes a housing 711, two ends of the housing 711 are symmetrically provided with a limiting plate 713, the limiting plate 713 is provided with an installation groove 714, side ends of the housing 711 are symmetrically provided with a plug 712, and the plug 712 is provided with a screw hole. A guide post 715 is fixedly arranged in the housing 711. The housing 711 is fitted to the third through groove 107, and the stopper plate 713 is attached to the other end of the casing 101.

As shown in fig. 10, the mounting plate 72 includes a card and plate body 721, a card slot 723 is disposed at a side end of the card and plate body 721, and a sub-meter 722 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the card and plate body 721. The card and plate 721 are disposed within the housing 711 and attached to the inner wall of the housing 711. The engaging groove 723 is engaged with the guiding post 715, and the engaging groove 721 is slidably connected with the guiding post 715.

As shown in fig. 11, the sealing plate 73 includes a sealing frame 731, a perspective plate 734 is disposed in the sealing frame 731, a pressing column 735 is fixed in the sealing frame 731, a fitting block 732 is fixed to a side end of the sealing frame 731, a screw hole is disposed on a side end of the fitting block 732, and a guide groove 733 is disposed in the fitting block 732. The insert 712 is fitted with the guide groove 733. When the card and plate 721 are placed in the deepest part of the housing 711 and the sealing frame 731 is fitted to the opening of the housing 711, the lower end of the pressing rod 735 is fitted to the card and plate 721, the plug 712 is inserted into the guide groove 733, and the screw hole of the plug 712 is fitted to the screw hole of the fitting block 732, and then the mounting case 71, the mounting plate 72, and the cover plate 73 are fixed by screws.

As shown in fig. 12, the mounting bar 10 includes a connecting strip 1001, a fixed fixing block 1002 is arranged at one end of the connecting strip 1001, the fixing block 1002 is matched with the mounting groove 714, and screw holes are arranged at two ends of the connecting strip 1001. When limiting plate 713 and the other end laminating of casing 101, and when fixed block 1002 inserted in mounting groove 714, connect the laminating of the other end of rectangular 1001 and shell 711, and connect the laminating of both ends and casing 101 of rectangular 1001, then use the screw can accomplish the fixed to mounting bar 10, casing 101 and installation casing 71.

As shown in fig. 13, the storage module 8 includes a storage box 81, a baffle 82 is fixed to one end of the storage box 81, and the storage box 81 is placed in the fourth through-slot 108 and is rotatably connected to the fourth through-slot 108. The baffle 82 is attached to the housing 101.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An integrated instrument desk comprises an instrument shell (1), and is characterized in that a main instrument display module (2), a connecting piece (3), a transmission piece (9), a fastening piece (4), a gear handle (6), an auxiliary instrument mounting module (7), an accommodating module (8) and a mounting bar (10) are mounted on the instrument shell (1);

the driving part (9) is arranged in the connecting part (3), a steering wheel (5) is installed on the driving part (9), the main instrument display module (2) is arranged above the driving part (9) and the connecting part (3), and the auxiliary instrument installation module (7) is arranged between the connecting part (3) and the storage module (8);

the instrument shell (1) comprises a shell (101), a connecting shell (106) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the shell (101), the stop handle (6) is installed at the upper end of the connecting shell (106), a fastening groove (102) is formed in the upper end of the shell (101), an installation groove (103) is formed in the side end of the shell (101), and the fastening groove (102) is communicated with the installation groove (103);

a first through groove (104), a second through groove (105), a third through groove (107) and a fourth through groove (108) are formed in the side end of the shell (101), the mounting grooves (103) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the first through groove (104), the second through groove (105) is formed below the first through groove (104), and the third through groove (107) is formed between the second through groove (105) and the fourth through groove (108);

the main instrument display module (2) comprises a dial plate (201), a main instrument (202) is fixedly arranged at one end of the dial plate (201), an installation block (203) and symmetrically arranged insertion blocks (204) are fixedly arranged at the other end of the dial plate (201), a limiting groove (205) is formed in each insertion block (204), the installation block (203) is matched with the first through groove (104), the insertion blocks (204) are matched with the installation grooves (103), when the insertion blocks (204) are inserted into the deepest positions in the installation grooves (103), the installation blocks (203) are inserted into the first through grooves (104), the dial plate (201) is attached to the shell (101), and the fastening grooves (102) are communicated and overlapped with the limiting grooves (205);

the fastening piece (4) comprises a limiting rod (42) and a fastening block (41), the limiting rod (42) is arranged at the lower end of the fastening block (41), the limiting rod (42) is matched with a fastening groove (102) and a limiting groove (205), and a screw hole is formed in the fastening block (41);

when the inserting block (204) is inserted into the deepest part of the mounting groove (103), the limiting rod (42) is sequentially inserted into the fastening groove (102) and the limiting groove (205), when the limiting groove (205) is inserted into the deepest part, the fastening block (41) is attached to the upper end of the shell (101), and then the fastening block (41) is tightly matched with the shell (101) through screws, so that the instrument shell (1), the main instrument display module (2) and the fastening piece (4) can be fixed;

the auxiliary instrument mounting module (7) comprises a mounting shell (71), a mounting plate (72) and a cover plate (73), wherein the mounting plate (72) is arranged in the mounting shell (71), and the cover plate (73) is attached to the mounting shell (71);

the mounting shell (71) comprises a shell (711), two ends of the shell (711) are symmetrically provided with limiting plates (713), a mounting groove (714) is formed in each limiting plate (713), inserts (712) are symmetrically arranged at the side ends of the shell (711), screw holes are formed in each insert (712), a guide column (715) is fixedly arranged in the shell (711), the shell (711) is matched with a third through groove (107), and the limiting plates (713) are attached to the other end of the shell (101);

the mounting plate (72) comprises a clamp and a plate body (721), a clamping groove (723) is formed in the side end of the clamp and the plate body (721), an auxiliary instrument (722) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the clamp and the plate body (721), the clamp and the plate body (721) are arranged in the shell (711) and attached to the inner wall of the shell (711), the clamping groove (723) is matched with the guide column (715), and the clamp and the plate body (721) are connected with the guide column (715) in a sliding mode;

the sealing cover plate (73) comprises a sealing frame (731), a perspective plate (734) is arranged in the sealing frame (731), a pressure column (735) is fixedly arranged in the sealing frame (731), a matching block (732) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the sealing frame (731), a screw hole is formed in the side end of the matching block (732), a guide groove (733) is arranged in the matching block (732), and the plug-in component (712) is matched with the guide groove (733);

when card and plate body (721) are arranged in shell (711) deepest, and when sealing frame (731) and shell (711) opening laminating, the lower extreme and the card of pressure post (735) and plate body (721) laminate, plug-in components (712) insert in guide way (733), and the screw on plug-in components (712) coincides with the screw of cooperation piece (732), then can accomplish the fixed of installing casing (71), mounting panel (72) and closing plate (73) with the screw.

2. An integrated instrument desk according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member (3) comprises a limit ring (31) and an annular groove (32), the limit ring (31) is fixed at one end of the housing (101), and the limit ring (31) is coaxial with the second through groove (105).

3. An integrated instrument desk according to claim 2, wherein the transmission member (9) comprises a transmission shaft (91) and a limit ring (92), the limit ring (92) is fixed at a side end of the transmission shaft (91), the transmission shaft (91) is matched with the second through groove (105), the limit ring (92) is matched with the annular groove (32), the transmission shaft (91) is arranged in the second through groove (105), the limit ring (92) is arranged in the annular groove (32) and is in sliding connection with the annular groove (32), and the steering wheel (5) is fixed at one end of the transmission shaft (91).

4. The integrated instrument desk of claim 3, wherein the mounting bar (10) comprises a connecting strip (1001), a fixing block (1002) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting strip (1001), the fixing block (1002) is matched with the mounting groove (714), and screw holes are formed at two ends of the connecting strip (1001);

when limiting plate (713) is laminated with the other end of casing (101), and when fixed block (1002) inserted in mounting groove (714), connect the other end laminating of rectangular (1001) and shell (711), and connect the both ends and the laminating of casing (101) of rectangular (1001), then use the screw can accomplish the fixed to mounting bar (10), casing (101) and installation casing (71).

5. The integrated instrument desk of claim 4, wherein the containing module (8) comprises a containing box (81), a baffle (82) is fixedly arranged at one end of the containing box (81), the containing box (81) is arranged in the fourth through groove (108) and is rotatably connected with the fourth through groove (108), and the baffle (82) is attached to the shell (101).