CN113022249A - Weather-based haze reminding method, system, medium and device - Google Patents

Weather-based haze reminding method, system, medium and device Download PDF

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CN113022249A
CN113022249A CN201911253253.9A CN201911253253A CN113022249A CN 113022249 A CN113022249 A CN 113022249A CN 201911253253 A CN201911253253 A CN 201911253253A CN 113022249 A CN113022249 A CN 113022249A
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weather
haze
vehicle
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叶琼青
唐焱
祝红亮
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Shanghai Qinggan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • B60H1/008Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models the input being air quality
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions

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Abstract

The invention provides a weather-based haze reminding method, a weather-based haze reminding system, a weather-based haze reminding medium and a weather-based haze reminding device, which are applied to a vehicle, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring weather information of a position where a vehicle is located; judging whether the weather is haze weather or not based on the weather information; send when for haze weather and open antifog haze mode of vehicle and remind. The weather-based haze reminding method, system, medium and device are used for reminding a vehicle owner of haze weather in time and protecting the health of the vehicle owner.

Description

Weather-based haze reminding method, system, medium and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a weather-based haze reminding method, a weather-based haze reminding system, a weather-based haze reminding medium and a weather-based haze reminding device.
Background
Currently, PM2.5 refers to particles having an aerodynamic equivalent diameter of less than or equal to 2.5 microns in the atmosphere, also known as accessible lung particles (without a temporary standard chinese name). Although PM2.5 is only a component of earth's atmospheric composition in small amounts, it has a significant effect on air quality and visibility. The PM2.5 has small particle size, is rich in a large amount of toxic and harmful substances, has long retention time in the atmosphere and long conveying distance, and thus has larger influence on human health and atmospheric environmental quality. The composition of PM2.5 particulate matter is complex, depending primarily on its source. There are mainly natural sources and artificial sources, but the latter is the more harmful one. The classification in the academic community is Primary aerosol (Primary aerosol) and Secondary aerosol (Secondary aerosol). Natural sources include soil dusting (containing oxide minerals and other components) sea salt (the second largest source of particulate matter, similar in composition to that of sea water), plant pollen, spores, bacteria, etc. Disastrous events in nature, such as volcanic eruptions discharging a large amount of volcanic ash into the atmosphere, forest fires or naked coal original fires and dust storm events can convey a large amount of fine particles into the atmosphere layer. Artificial sources include stationary sources and flow sources. The fixed source comprises various fuel combustion sources, such as various industrial processes of power generation, metallurgy, petroleum, chemistry, textile printing and dyeing and the like, and smoke discharged by coal and gas or fuel oil in the processes of heat supply and cooking. The flow source is mainly tail gas discharged to the atmosphere when various vehicles use fuel in the operation process. Although fine particulate matter is only a component of earth's atmosphere that is present in small quantities, it has a significant effect on air quality and visibility, among other things. Compared with the thicker atmospheric particulates, the fine particulates have small particle size, are rich in a large amount of toxic and harmful substances, have long retention time in the atmosphere and long conveying distance, and have larger influence on the human health and the atmospheric environmental quality. Studies have shown that smaller particles are more harmful to human health. The fine particles can drift to a far place, so the influence range is larger. Fine particles are more harmful to human health because the smaller the diameter, the deeper the site of entry into the respiratory tract. Particles of 10 μm diameter are normally deposited in the upper respiratory tract, below 2 μm penetrating into the bronchioles and alveoli. After entering into pulmonary alveoli, the fine particles directly affect the ventilation function of the lung, so that the body is easily in an anoxic state. There has been a great deal of epidemiological evidence that PM2.5 has acute and chronic health effects. Acute health effects are shown by high PM2.5 exposure, the risk of acute respiratory diseases and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases is increased, chronic toxicity is shown by PM2.5 possibly inducing chronic diseases such as lung cancer, COPD (chronic obstructive pneumonia), cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and the like, and research shows that exposure to fine particles can affect the immune system, nervous system and the like of a human.
And probably because the car owner does not notice weather conditions in the vehicle use, and receive the harm of haze, the body can cause the harm to car owner's health like this in the environment of haze.
Therefore, the problem of how to timely remind the vehicle owner to find out that the weather of the position where the vehicle is located is haze weather is expected to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a weather-based haze reminding method, system, medium and device, which are used to solve the problem in the prior art of how to timely remind a vehicle owner of finding out whether the weather at the vehicle location is haze weather.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a weather-based haze reminding method, which is applied to a vehicle, and comprises the following steps: acquiring weather information of a position where a vehicle is located; judging whether the weather is haze weather or not based on the weather information; send when for haze weather and open antifog haze mode of vehicle and remind.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the determining whether the weather is the haze weather based on the weather information includes the following steps: judging whether PM2.5 is greater than a preset concentration or not based on the weather information; and judging the weather of haze when the concentration is greater than the preset concentration.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes sending instructions for closing the vehicle window and opening an internal circulation of the air conditioner to the vehicle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the sending the prompt to turn on the haze-proof mode of the vehicle in the haze weather further includes: and sending haze reminding to the portable terminal of the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle owner.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a weather-based haze reminding system, which is applied to a vehicle, and includes: the device comprises an acquisition module, a judgment module and a reminding module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring weather information of the position of the vehicle; the judging module is used for judging whether the weather is haze weather or not based on the weather information; the reminding module is used for sending out a reminding of starting the haze prevention mode of the vehicle in haze weather.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the determining module is further configured to: judging whether PM2.5 is greater than a preset concentration or not based on the weather information; and judging the weather of haze when the concentration is greater than the preset concentration.
In an embodiment of the invention, the air conditioner further includes a command module for sending a command for closing the window and opening an internal circulation of the air conditioner to the vehicle.
To achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements any of the above weather-based haze reminding methods.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a weather-based haze reminding device, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used for storing a computer program; the processor is connected with the memory and is used for executing the computer program stored in the memory so as to enable the weather-based haze reminding device to execute any one of the weather-based haze reminding methods.
Finally, the invention also provides a weather-based haze reminding system which comprises the weather-based haze reminding device and the vehicle machine, wherein the vehicle machine is used for receiving reminding of starting the haze prevention mode of the vehicle.
As described above, the weather-based haze reminding method, system, medium and device of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the vehicle-mounted intelligent warning device is used for timely reminding a vehicle owner of haze weather and protecting the health of the vehicle owner.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a weather-based haze alert method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a weather-based haze reminding system according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a weather-based haze reminding device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a weather-based haze alert system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a weather-based haze reminding system according to still another embodiment of the invention.
Description of the element reference numerals
21 acquisition module
22 judging module
23 reminding module
31 processor
32 memory
41 haze reminding device based on weather
42 vehicle machine
51 haze reminding device based on weather
52 vehicle machine
53 Portable terminal
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and therefore, the drawings only show the components related to the present invention rather than the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, amount and ratio of the components in actual implementation may be changed arbitrarily, and the layout of the components may be complicated.
The weather-based haze reminding method, the weather-based haze reminding system, the weather-based haze reminding medium and the weather-based haze reminding device can remind a vehicle owner of haze weather in time, and protect the health of the vehicle owner.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, the weather-based haze reminding method of the present invention is applied to a vehicle, and includes the following steps:
and step S11, acquiring weather information of the position of the vehicle.
Specifically, weather information of the position of the vehicle is obtained from a third-party weather platform based on a network. The method specifically comprises the following steps: acquiring position information of a vehicle; and acquiring weather information of the position of the vehicle based on the position information. And acquiring the position information of the vehicle through a network or a vehicle-mounted GPS. The third party weather platform includes, but is not limited to: ink weather, china weather net.
And step S12, judging whether the weather is haze weather or not based on the weather information.
Specifically, the weather information includes: real time PM2.5 of the vehicle location. Whether the weather is the haze weather is judged based on the real-time PM2.5 of the position of the vehicle, and whether the weather is the haze weather is judged specifically according to the corresponding relation between the index of the real-time PM2.5 and the air quality grade.
According to the new air quality standard of the PM2.5 detection net, the standard value distribution of the average value in 24 hours is shown in the following table-the new PM2.5 air quality standard table:
Figure BDA0002309610850000041
the air quality classes can be divided into three major categories: excellence, excellence and pollution, respectively corresponding to 0 to 35 PM2.5 (mu g/m)3) 35 to 75 μ g/m of PM2.53) 75 to or more PM2.5 (mu g/m)3). And when the index of the real-time PM2.5 corresponds to the air quality grade of pollution, judging the weather to be haze.
Specifically, the step of judging whether the weather is haze weather or not based on the weather information comprises the following steps: judging whether PM2.5 is greater than a preset concentration or not based on the weather information; and judging the weather of haze when the concentration is greater than the preset concentration. Specifically, the preset concentration is 100 mu g/m3Based on said dayGas information judgment that PM2.5 is greater than preset concentration of 100 mu g/m3And judging the weather is haze weather.
And step S13, when the weather is haze weather, the vehicle haze-preventing mode is started to remind.
Specifically, the prompt for turning on the haze prevention mode of the vehicle includes but is not limited to: voice or text alerts. For example: send pronunciation when for haze weather based on vehicle speaker and remind: based on the vehicle speaker send "present vehicle body department haze weather, the suggestion closes the door window and opens the sound of air conditioner inner loop". When haze weather, based on vehicle-mounted display sends the characters and reminds: based on the characters that the vehicle-mounted display displays that the current vehicle body is in the haze weather, the vehicle window is closed and the air conditioner internal circulation is opened. Therefore, timely reminding is given to the car owner.
Specifically, the method further comprises the step of judging whether the vehicle is started to have the anti-haze mode, and if the vehicle is started, the reminding is not sent.
Specifically, the method further comprises the step of sending instructions for closing the vehicle windows and opening the internal circulation of the air conditioner to the vehicle machine. Can accomplish in time in the protection of haze weather to the car owner. After sending and opening the antifog haze mode of vehicle and reminding when for haze weather, even the car owner is not right it is corresponding to open the antifog haze mode of vehicle and remind, also can send and close the door window and open air conditioner inner loop instruction to car machine, so that the car machine closes the door window and opens the air conditioner inner loop.
Specifically, send when for haze weather and open antifog haze mode of vehicle and remind and still include: and sending haze reminding to a portable terminal of the owner corresponding to the vehicle. When the car owner has left the vehicle, and the window is not closed, then at this moment, send the haze and remind to the portable terminal that the vehicle corresponds owner can long-range warning car owner, in time close the window. The portable terminal includes but is not limited to: smart phones, smart tablets.
Specifically, the above steps S11, S12, S13 are implemented based on a cloud server.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment, the weather-based haze reminding system of the present invention includes an obtaining module 21, a determining module 22, and a reminding module 23.
The obtaining module 21 is configured to obtain weather information of a location where the vehicle is located.
Specifically, weather information of the position of the vehicle is obtained from a third-party weather platform based on a network. The method specifically comprises the following steps: acquiring position information of a vehicle; and acquiring weather information of the position of the vehicle based on the position information. And acquiring the position information of the vehicle through a network or a vehicle-mounted GPS. The third party weather platform includes, but is not limited to: ink weather, china weather net.
The judging module 22 is configured to judge whether the weather is a haze weather based on the weather information.
Specifically, the weather information includes: real time PM2.5 of the vehicle location. Whether the weather is the haze weather is judged based on the real-time PM2.5 of the position of the vehicle, and whether the weather is the haze weather is judged specifically according to the corresponding relation between the index of the real-time PM2.5 and the air quality grade.
According to the new air quality standard of the PM2.5 detection net, the standard value distribution of the average value in 24 hours is shown in the following table-the new PM2.5 air quality standard table:
Figure BDA0002309610850000051
Figure BDA0002309610850000061
the air quality classes can be divided into three major categories: excellence, excellence and pollution, respectively corresponding to 0 to 35 PM2.5 (mu g/m)3) 35 to 75 μ g/m of PM2.53) 75 to or more PM2.5 (mu g/m)3). And when the index of the real-time PM2.5 corresponds to the air quality grade of pollution, judging the weather to be haze.
Specifically, the determining module is further configured to: judging whether PM2.5 is greater than a preset concentration or not based on the weather information; and judging the weather to be haze weather when the concentration is greater than the preset concentration. Specifically, the preset concentration is 100 mu g/m3I.e. radicalJudging whether the PM2.5 is greater than the preset concentration of 100 mu g/m according to the weather information3And judging the weather is haze weather.
Reminding module 23 is used for sending when haze weather and opening the antifog haze mode of vehicle and reminding.
Specifically, the prompt for turning on the haze prevention mode of the vehicle includes but is not limited to: voice or text alerts. For example: send pronunciation when for haze weather based on vehicle speaker and remind: based on the vehicle speaker send "present vehicle body department haze weather, the suggestion closes the door window and opens the sound of air conditioner inner loop". When haze weather, based on vehicle-mounted display sends the characters and reminds: based on the characters that the vehicle-mounted display displays that the current vehicle body is in the haze weather, the vehicle window is closed and the air conditioner internal circulation is opened. Therefore, timely reminding is given to the car owner.
Specifically, the method further comprises the step of judging whether the vehicle is started to have the anti-haze mode, and if the vehicle is started, the reminding is not sent.
Specifically, the system further comprises an instruction module used for sending instructions for closing the vehicle window and opening the internal circulation of the air conditioner to the vehicle machine. Can accomplish in time in the protection of haze weather to the car owner. After sending and opening the antifog haze mode of vehicle and reminding when for haze weather, make the car owner not right promptly open the antifog haze mode of vehicle and remind to have some correspondently, also can send and close the door window and open air conditioner inner loop instruction to car machine, so that the car machine closes the door window and opens the air conditioner inner loop.
Specifically, the reminding module is also used for sending out when haze weather that open the antifog haze mode of vehicle and remind: and sending haze reminding to the portable terminal of the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle owner. When the car owner has left the vehicle, and the window is not closed, then at this moment, send the haze and remind to the portable terminal that the vehicle corresponds owner can long-range warning car owner, in time close the window. The portable terminal includes but is not limited to: smart phones, smart tablets.
It should be noted that the division of the modules of the above system is only a logical division, and the actual implementation may be wholly or partially integrated into one physical entity or may be physically separated. And the modules can be realized in the form that software is called by a processing element; or may be implemented entirely in hardware; and part of the modules can be realized in the form of calling software by the processing element, and part of the modules can be realized in the form of hardware. For example, the x-module may be a processing element that is set up separately, or may be implemented by being integrated in a chip of the apparatus, or may be stored in a memory of the apparatus in the form of program code, and the function of the x-module may be called and executed by a processing element of the apparatus. Other modules are implemented similarly. In addition, all or part of the modules can be integrated together or can be independently realized. The processing element described herein may be an integrated circuit having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, each step of the above method or each module above may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor element or an instruction in the form of software.
For example, the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), one or more microprocessors (DSPs), one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), etc. For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of a Processing element scheduler code, the Processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or other processor capable of calling program code. As another example, these modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
In an embodiment of the present invention, the invention further includes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements any of the weather-based haze reminding methods described above.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with a computer program. The aforementioned computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disk.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment, the weather-based haze reminding apparatus of the present invention includes: a processor 31 and a memory 32; the memory 32 is for storing a computer program; the processor 31 is connected to the memory 32 and configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory 32, so that the weather-based haze reminding apparatus executes any one of the weather-based haze reminding methods.
Specifically, the memory 32 includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, U-disk, memory card, or optical disk.
Preferably, the Processor 31 may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the Integrated Circuit may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment, the weather-based haze reminding system of the invention includes the weather-based haze reminding device 41 and the in-vehicle 42, where the in-vehicle 42 is configured to receive a reminder to start an anti-haze mode of a vehicle. The haze prompting device 41 is in communication connection with the car machine 42.
As shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment, the weather-based haze reminding system of the invention includes the weather-based haze reminding device 51, a vehicle device 52 and a portable terminal 53, where the portable terminal 53 is configured to receive a prompt for turning on an anti-haze mode of a vehicle, and the portable terminal 53 is further configured to send a command for turning on the anti-haze mode of the vehicle to the vehicle device 52, so that the vehicle device 52 performs an operation of turning on the anti-haze mode of the vehicle. The weather-based haze reminding device 51, the car machine 52 and the portable terminal 53 are in communication connection. The haze reminding device 51 is also used for sending a vehicle haze-preventing mode starting reminding to the car machine 52. Specifically, the weather-based haze reminding device 51 is a cloud server, and the cloud server has the characteristics of high distribution and high virtualization, so that the network resources can be fully utilized.
In summary, the weather-based haze reminding method, the weather-based haze reminding system, the weather-based haze reminding medium and the weather-based haze reminding device are used for reminding the owner of haze weather in time and protecting the health of the owner. Therefore, the invention effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be accomplished by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A weather-based haze reminding method is characterized by being applied to a vehicle and comprising the following steps:
acquiring weather information of a position where a vehicle is located;
judging whether the weather is haze weather or not based on the weather information;
send when for haze weather and open antifog haze mode of vehicle and remind.
2. The weather-based haze reminding method according to claim 1, wherein the step of judging whether the weather is haze weather based on the weather information comprises the steps of:
judging whether PM2.5 is greater than a preset concentration or not based on the weather information;
and judging the weather of haze when the concentration is greater than the preset concentration.
3. The weather-based haze reminding method according to claim 1, further comprising sending instructions for closing windows and opening an internal circulation of an air conditioner to a vehicle.
4. The weather-based haze reminding method according to claim 1, wherein the sending of the reminder to turn on the haze mode of the vehicle when the weather is haze further comprises:
and sending haze reminding to the portable terminal of the vehicle corresponding to the vehicle owner.
5. The utility model provides a haze warning system based on weather, its characterized in that is applied to the vehicle, includes: the device comprises an acquisition module, a judgment module and a reminding module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring weather information of the position of the vehicle;
the judging module is used for judging whether the weather is haze weather or not based on the weather information;
the reminding module is used for sending out and opening the reminding of the haze-preventing mode of the vehicle in haze weather.
6. The weather-based haze reminder system of claim 5, wherein the determination module is further configured to:
judging whether PM2.5 is greater than a preset concentration or not based on the weather information;
and judging the weather of haze when the concentration is greater than the preset concentration.
7. The weather-based haze reminding system according to claim 5, further comprising an instruction module for sending an instruction for closing a window and opening an internal circulation of an air conditioner to a vehicle machine.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the weather-based haze reminding method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
9. The utility model provides a haze reminding device based on weather which characterized in that includes: a processor and a memory;
the memory is used for storing a computer program;
the processor is connected with the memory and is used for executing the computer program stored in the memory so as to enable the weather-based haze reminding device to execute the weather-based haze reminding method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
10. A weather-based haze reminding system, which is characterized by comprising the weather-based haze reminding device of claim 9 and a car machine, wherein the car machine is used for receiving reminding of starting an anti-haze mode of a vehicle.
CN201911253253.9A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Weather-based haze reminding method, system, medium and device Pending CN113022249A (en)

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CN107738564A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-27 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Prevent sudden boisterous vehicle dormer window tele-control system and method
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