CN113021453B - Triangular rule processing equipment - Google Patents

Triangular rule processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113021453B
CN113021453B CN202110312911.8A CN202110312911A CN113021453B CN 113021453 B CN113021453 B CN 113021453B CN 202110312911 A CN202110312911 A CN 202110312911A CN 113021453 B CN113021453 B CN 113021453B
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China
Prior art keywords
width
fixedly connected
conveying
conveying mechanism
plate
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CN202110312911.8A
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CN113021453A (en
Inventor
李云晖
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Harbin University
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Harbin University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/143Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
    • B26D1/15Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Shearing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to triangular rule processing, in particular to triangular rule processing equipment which comprises a device support, a material conveying mechanism, a material pressing mechanism, a clamping plate mechanism, a width mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a conveying-out mechanism.

Description

Triangular rule processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to triangular rule processing, in particular to triangular rule processing equipment.
Background
For example, publication No. CN210256505U, a plate cutting mechanism includes a driving motor and a driven gear, a cutting saw blade is arranged on the driven gear, a belt is arranged between the driving motor and the driven gear, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged between the driving motor and the driven gear, the tensioning mechanism comprises a first mounting plate fixedly arranged with the driven gear and a second mounting plate fixedly arranged with the motor, a driving belt is arranged between the driven wheel and a driving wheel of the motor, one end of the first mounting plate and one end of the second mounting plate are hinged, and the other ends of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are provided with tensioning screws for adjusting the position relationship between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, one end of the tensioning screw rod extends into the mounting hole in the first mounting plate, and the other end of the tensioning screw rod is fixedly arranged with the second mounting plate; the utility model has the defect that the boards with different widths can not be cut into squares.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a set square processing device which can cut plates with different widths into squares.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a set square processing device comprises a device bracket, a material conveying mechanism, a material pressing mechanism, a clamping plate mechanism, a width mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the device bracket comprises a device underframe and a mounting bracket;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism and a conveying motor, the conveying mechanism is rotationally connected to the mounting bracket, the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, an output shaft of the conveying motor is in transmission connection with the conveying mechanism, and the conveying motor is connected with the two sensors through an electric control means;
the pressing mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism I, a pressing plate support I, a connecting plate and a belt conveying mechanism I, the telescopic mechanism I is fixedly connected to the mounting support, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I is fixedly connected with the pressing plate support I and the connecting plate, the pressing plate support I is connected with the belt conveying mechanism I, and the belt conveying mechanism I is located on the upper side of the conveying mechanism;
the pressing mechanism further comprises a pressing plate support II and a belt conveying mechanism II, the pressing plate support II is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the belt conveying mechanism II is connected to the pressing plate support II;
the clamping plate mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a clamping slide block I, a clamping slide block II and a clamping wheel, wherein the front side and the rear side of the device chassis are respectively and rotatably connected with the threaded rod, the thread turning directions of two ends of the two threaded rods are opposite, two ends of the two threaded rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the clamping slide block I, four clamping slide blocks I are respectively and slidably connected onto the device chassis, the four clamping slide blocks I are respectively and slidably connected with the clamping slide block II, a compression spring I is fixedly connected between the clamping slide blocks II and the clamping slide blocks I, and the four clamping slide blocks II are respectively and rotatably connected with the clamping wheel;
the width mechanism comprises two width brackets, two width belt mechanisms, elastic bulges, connecting columns, width sliding blocks, driving motors, width side plates, an extrusion plate, a sensor, a limiting column, a sensing push block and a sliding bracket, the width brackets are fixedly connected to the device chassis, the two width brackets are rotatably connected with the width belt mechanisms respectively, the two width belt mechanisms are fixedly connected with the elastic bulges, the connecting columns are fixedly connected between the two elastic bulges, the lower ends of the connecting columns are slidably connected with the width sliding blocks, compression springs II are fixedly connected between the width sliding blocks and the connecting columns, the two driving motors are respectively fixedly connected to the two width brackets, output shafts of the two driving motors are respectively in transmission connection with the two width belt mechanisms, the two width side plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two clamping sliding blocks II positioned on the rear side, the two width side plates are respectively provided with an extrusion plate in a sliding manner, a compression spring III is fixedly connected between the extrusion plate and the width side plates, sensors are respectively fixedly connected on the two width side plates and are respectively contacted with the two extrusion plates, limiting columns are respectively fixedly connected on the two width side plates, a sensing push block is slidably connected between the two limiting columns, a sliding support is fixedly connected on the sensing push block, a width sliding block is slidably connected on the sliding support, a compression spring IV is fixedly connected between the width sliding block and the sliding support, and the distance between the two extrusion plates is equal to the minimum distance between two clamping wheels on the rear side plus the thickness of one sensing push block; the moving speed of the width slide block is the same as the speed of the conveying mechanism for conveying the plates;
the cutting mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism II, a cutting support, a cutting motor and a cutting tool, the telescopic mechanism II is fixedly connected to the device underframe, the cutting support is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II, the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the cutting support, the cutting tool is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cutting motor, the cutting tool is located between the material conveying mechanism and the delivery mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism II is connected with the two sensors through an electric control means;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying support and a conveying belt mechanism, the conveying support is fixedly connected to the device underframe, the conveying belt mechanism is connected to the conveying support, and the conveying belt mechanism is located on the lower side of the belt conveying mechanism II.
The triangular ruler processing equipment has the beneficial effects that:
the triangular rule processing equipment can place plates on the material conveying mechanism, the conveying speed of the material conveying mechanism is the same as the movement speed of the width mechanism, the material conveying mechanism and the width mechanism move simultaneously, the width mechanism measures the width of the plates passing through the material clamping mechanism, when the width mechanism moves for the width of one plate, the material conveying mechanism also conveys the width of one plate, meanwhile, the width mechanism controls the material conveying mechanism to stop moving, the cutting mechanism reciprocates for a period to cut the plates, and diagonal cutting is performed on the square plates with the same width and length, so that two isosceles right-angled triangular rules are formed.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of a device bracket and a material conveying mechanism in the triangular ruler processing equipment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a device support and a pressing mechanism in the triangular ruler processing equipment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the device bracket and the material clamping mechanism in the triangular ruler processing equipment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the device holder and the width mechanism in the triangular rule processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the width mechanism and the material clamping mechanism in the triangular ruler processing equipment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural diagram of a width mechanism of the triangular rule processing equipment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a width mechanism of the triangular rule processing equipment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a connecting structure of a device holder and a cutting mechanism in the triangular rule processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a connecting structure of a device holder and a carrying-out mechanism in the triangular processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the material pressing mechanism of the triangular ruler processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the cutting and forming structure of the triangular rule of the present invention.
In the figure:
a device chassis 101;
a mounting bracket 102;
a transport mechanism 103;
a transport motor 104;
a telescoping mechanism I201;
a pressure plate bracket I202;
a connecting plate 203;
a belt transport mechanism I204;
a pressure plate bracket II 205;
a belt transport mechanism II 206;
threaded rod 301;
a clamping slide block I302;
clamping a sliding block II 303;
a clamping wheel 304;
a width bracket 401;
a width belt mechanism 402;
an elastic projection 403;
a connecting post 404;
a width slider 405;
a drive motor 406;
a width side plate 501;
a pressing plate 502;
a sensor 503;
a restraint post 504;
a sensing push block 505;
a sliding bracket 506;
a telescoping mechanism II 601;
cutting the stent 602;
a cutting motor 603;
a cutting tool 604;
a carry-out carriage 701;
the carry-out belt mechanism 702.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A first embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, in which a set square processing apparatus includes a device support, a material conveying mechanism, a material pressing mechanism, a clamping plate mechanism, a width mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a carrying-out mechanism;
the device bracket comprises a device underframe 101 and a mounting bracket 102, wherein the mounting bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the device underframe 101;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism 103 and a conveying motor 104, the conveying mechanism 103 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 102, the conveying motor 104 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 102, an output shaft of the conveying motor 104 is in transmission connection with the conveying mechanism 103, and the conveying motor 104 is connected with the two sensors 503 through an electric control means;
the pressing mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism I201, a pressure plate support I202, a connecting plate 203 and a belt conveying mechanism I204, wherein the telescopic mechanism I201 is fixedly connected to the mounting support 102, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I201 is fixedly connected with the pressure plate support I202 and the connecting plate 203, the pressure plate support I202 is connected with the belt conveying mechanism I204, and the belt conveying mechanism I204 is positioned on the upper side of the conveying mechanism 103;
the clamping plate mechanism comprises a threaded rod 301, clamping slide blocks I302, clamping slide blocks II 303 and clamping wheels 304, the threaded rod 301 is rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the device underframe 101, the thread turning directions of the two ends of the two threaded rods 301 are opposite, the two ends of the two threaded rods 301 are respectively connected with the clamping slide blocks I302 through threads, the four clamping slide blocks I302 are respectively and slidably connected to the device underframe 101, the four clamping slide blocks I302 are respectively and slidably connected with the clamping slide blocks II 303, compression springs I are fixedly connected between the clamping slide blocks II 303 and the clamping slide blocks I302, and the clamping wheels 304 are respectively and rotatably connected to the four clamping slide blocks II 303;
the width mechanism comprises two width brackets 401, two width belt mechanisms 402, elastic bulges 403, connecting columns 404, two width sliding blocks 405, driving motors 406, width side plates 501, a squeezing plate 502, a sensor 503, a limiting column 504, a sensing pushing block 505 and a sliding bracket 506, the two width brackets 401 are fixedly connected to the device underframe 101, the two width brackets 401 are rotatably connected with the width belt mechanisms 402, the two width belt mechanisms 402 are fixedly connected with the elastic bulges 403, the connecting columns 404 are fixedly connected between the two elastic bulges 403, the lower ends of the connecting columns 404 are slidably connected with the width sliding blocks 405, compression springs II are fixedly connected between the width sliding blocks 405 and the connecting columns 404, the two driving motors 406 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two width brackets 401, and output shafts of the two driving motors 406 are respectively in transmission connection with the two width belt mechanisms 402, the width side plates 501 are provided with two, the two width side plates 501 are respectively and fixedly connected to two clamping sliding blocks II 303 positioned on the rear side, extrusion plates 502 are respectively slid on the two width side plates 501, a compression spring III is fixedly connected between the extrusion plates 502 and the width side plates 501, sensors 503 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two width side plates 501, the two sensors 503 are respectively contacted with the two extrusion plates 502, limiting columns 504 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two width side plates 501, a sensing push block 505 is slidably connected between the two limiting columns 504, a sliding support 506 is fixedly connected to the sensing push block 505, the width sliding block 405 is slidably connected to the sliding support 506, a compression spring IV is fixedly connected between the width sliding block 405 and the sliding support 506, and the distance between the two extrusion plates 502 is equal to the minimum distance between the two clamping wheels 304 positioned on the rear side plus the thickness of one sensing push block 505; the moving speed of the width slide block 405 is the same as the speed of the conveying mechanism 103 for conveying the plate;
the cutting mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism II 601, a cutting support 602, a cutting motor 603 and a cutting tool 604, the telescopic mechanism II 601 is fixedly connected to the device underframe 101, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 601 is fixedly connected with the cutting support 602, the cutting support 602 is fixedly connected with the cutting motor 603, the output shaft of the cutting motor 603 is fixedly connected with the cutting tool 604, the cutting tool 604 is positioned between the material conveying mechanism and the conveying mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism II 601 is connected with the two sensors 503 through an electric control means;
when the plate cutting machine is used, a plate to be cut is placed on the conveying mechanism 103, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 103 is composed of two conveying wheels and a conveying belt, the belt conveying mechanism I204, the belt conveying mechanism II 206 and the belt discharging mechanism 702 are all mechanisms formed by connecting the two conveying wheels through the conveying belt, the width belt mechanism 402 is a mechanism composed of two synchronous belt wheels and a synchronous belt, the conveying motor 104 is started, an output shaft of the conveying motor 104 starts to rotate, an output shaft of the conveying motor 104 drives one of the conveying wheels on the conveying mechanism 103 to rotate, the conveying wheel drives the conveying belt to move, so that the conveying motor 104 can drive the conveying mechanism 103 to move, the conveying mechanism 103 pushes the plate to move forwards, it is noted that the front end of the plate is propped against the rear side of the cutting tool 604, so as to ensure the position accuracy of the plate, liquid can cut the plate once through the cutting tool 604 in advance, further, a processing reference is formed on the plate, the plate is located on the rear side of the cutting tool 604, the position accuracy of the plate is guaranteed, and in subsequent continuous processing, the cutting opening of the plate after the plate is cut for the last time is used as the reference, so that the precision of plate processing in the continuous processing is guaranteed;
the method comprises the following steps that a telescoping mechanism I201 is started in advance, the telescoping mechanism I201 and a telescoping mechanism II 601 can be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods, a telescopic end of the telescoping mechanism I201 drives a pressure plate support I202 to move downwards, the pressure plate support I202 drives a belt conveying mechanism I204 to move downwards, the belt conveying mechanism I204 is in contact with the upper side of a plate, the belt conveying mechanism I204 extrudes the plate, friction force between the conveying mechanism 103 and the plate is guaranteed, and factors influencing precision, such as sliding friction and the like, cannot be generated between the conveying mechanism 103 and the plate;
the threaded rod 301 is rotated in advance, as shown in fig. 3, a driving motor for driving the two threaded rods 301 to rotate is fixedly connected to the middle of the device chassis 101, the driving motor drives the two threaded rods 301 to rotate simultaneously, the two threaded rods 301 drive the four clamping sliders i 302 to approach each other when rotating, the four clamping sliders i 302 respectively drive the corresponding four clamping wheels 304 to approach each other, so that the four clamping wheels 304 respectively contact with two sides of the plate to limit the plate, and ensure that the plate does not generate transverse displacement during processing, meanwhile, the two clamping wheels 304 positioned at the rear side also play a role in measuring the width of the plate, because the clamping mechanism can clamp plates with different widths, and further ensure that the two clamping wheels 304 can measure plates with different widths, and further the device can process plates with different widths, and the length and the width of the cut plate are ensured to be the same, so that the next cutting is convenient, the diagonal angle of the square plate is directly cut, two isosceles right-angle triangular squares can be formed, because the two width side plates 501 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two clamping sliders II 303 positioned at the rear side, when the two clamping wheels 304 are contacted with the side edges of the plate, the relative distance between the two clamping sliders II 303 is changed, further the relative distance between the two width side plates 501 is changed, the two width side plates 501 drive the two extrusion plates 502 and the sensor 503 to move, so that the relative distance between the two extrusion plates 502 is changed, but the change of the distance between the two extrusion plates 502 and the two clamping wheels 304 is the same, so long as the distance between the two extrusion plates 502 is ensured to be equal to the minimum distance between the two clamping wheels 304 positioned at the rear side and the thickness of one sensing push block 505 when the plate is installed, when the distance between the two clamping wheels 304 is changed, the distance between the two extrusion plates 502 is equal to the minimum distance between the two clamping wheels 304 positioned at the rear side plus the thickness of one sensing push block 505, so that the distance between the two extrusion plates 502 is accurately controlled, and after the four clamping wheels 304 finish clamping the plate, the distance between the two extrusion plates 502 is equal to the width of the plate plus the thickness of one sensing push block 505;
before the transportation motor 104 is started, the driving motors 406 are started in advance, the rotating speeds of the output shafts of the two driving motors 406 are the same, the output shafts of the driving motors 406 start to rotate, the output shafts of the driving motors 406 drive the corresponding width belt mechanisms 402 to move, the two width belt mechanisms 402 drive the connecting columns 404 to move, the connecting columns 404 drive the width sliders 405 to move, compression springs IV are fixedly connected between the width sliders 405 and the sliding brackets 506, the width sliders 405 push the sliding brackets 506 to move through the compression springs IV, the sliding brackets 506 drive the sensing push blocks 505 to move, the sensing push blocks 505 move from the extrusion plates 502 on one side to the extrusion plates 502 on the other side, when the sensing push blocks 505 leave the extrusion plates 502, the corresponding sensors 503 are not extruded by the extrusion plates 502 any more, and the two sensors 503 are connected with the transportation motor 104 through an electric control means commonly used in the field, the sensors 503 can extrude the sensors, when the sensors 503 are extruded, the sensors 503 control the output shaft of the transportation motor 104 to stop moving, the transportation motor 104 is preferably a servo motor, when any one sensor 503 of the two sensors 503 is extruded, the transportation motor 104 stops rotating, when the sensing push block 505 leaves the extrusion plate 502, the extrusion plate 502 does not extrude the corresponding sensor 503 any more, the output shaft of the transportation motor 104 starts rotating, the output shaft of the transportation motor 104 simultaneously drives the transportation mechanism 103 to move, the transportation mechanism 103 transports the plate, the speed of transporting the plate by the transportation mechanism 103 is equal to the moving speed of the width slider 405, further, when the width slider 405 moves across the width distance of the plate, the transportation mechanism 103 transports the plate to move forward by the distance of one plate width, the sensing push block 505 extrudes the extrusion plate 502 on the other side, the extrusion plate 502 on the other side extrudes the corresponding sensor 503, the sensor 503 is extruded, the output shaft of the transportation motor 104 stops moving, and the plate extends out of the cutting tool 604 by the width of the plate;
the output shafts of the two driving motors 406 do not stop moving, the output shafts of the two driving motors 406 can continuously drive the width sliding block 405 to move, the width sliding block 405 extrudes the compression spring IV, so that the width sliding block 405 and the sliding support 506 slide relatively, further, the distance generated by different widths of the plates is compensated, further, the device can be ensured to cut and process the plates with different widths, meanwhile, when any one of the two sensors 503 is extruded, the two sensors 503 drive the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 601 to reciprocate for a period through an electric control means commonly used in the field, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 601 drives the cutting support 602 to reciprocate for a period, the cutting support 602 drives the cutting motor 603 to reciprocate for a period, and the cutting motor 603 drives the cutting tool 604 to reciprocate for a period, the cutting motor 603 is started in advance, the output shaft of the cutting motor 603 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the cutting motor 603 drives the cutting tool 604 to move, the cutting tool 604 cuts the plate, it needs to be noted that the signal which is only transmitted to the telescoping mechanism II 601 for one reciprocating motion when the sensor 503 is extruded is transmitted, namely, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism II 601 is reset after reciprocating up and down quickly for one time, so that the plate is cut, the two width belt mechanisms 402 drive the width sliding block 405 to reciprocate between the two extrusion plates 502, so that the plate can be cut continuously, and a section of long plate is cut into a plurality of square plates.
A second embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and this embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the carrying-out mechanism includes a carrying-out bracket 701 and a carrying-out belt mechanism 702, the carrying-out bracket 701 is fixedly connected to the apparatus chassis 101, the carrying-out bracket 701 is connected to the carrying-out belt mechanism 702, and the carrying-out belt mechanism 702 is located below the belt conveying mechanism ii 206; the cut plate moves to a position between the belt conveying mechanism II 206 and the belt discharging mechanism 702, a driving mechanism for driving the belt conveying mechanism to move is arranged on the belt conveying mechanism 702, and the belt conveying mechanism 702 conveys the cut plate out.
A third embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11, and the second embodiment is further described in this embodiment, the swaging mechanism further includes a pressing plate support ii 205 and a belt conveying mechanism ii 206, the pressing plate support ii 205 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 203, and the belt conveying mechanism ii 206 is connected to the pressing plate support ii 205; the square plate of the carrying-out device is cut diagonally, as shown in fig. 11, to form two right-angled isosceles triangles, and two triangular rulers, which can be used in mathematical education.
It should be noted that the above embodiments may be spliced with each other or all may be combined together for use.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a set square processing equipment, includes fortune material mechanism, width mechanism, cutting mechanism, device support, swager constructs, splint mechanism and transports mechanism, its characterized in that: the material conveying mechanism conveys the plates to move forwards by the width of one plate, the cutting mechanism cuts the plate with the same width and the square plate with the same width and length, and the cut square plates are cut diagonally to form two isosceles right-angle triangular squares;
the device bracket is used for installing the material conveying mechanism and the cutting mechanism;
the material pressing mechanism is used for pressing the plates to stably move on the material conveying mechanism;
the measuring speed of the width mechanism is the same as the speed of the conveying mechanism for conveying the plates;
the device bracket comprises a device underframe (101) and a mounting bracket (102), wherein the mounting bracket (102) is fixedly connected to the device underframe (101);
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism (103) and a conveying motor (104), the conveying mechanism (103) is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (102), the conveying motor (104) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (102), an output shaft of the conveying motor (104) is in transmission connection with the conveying mechanism (103), and the conveying motor (104) drives the conveying mechanism (103) to move;
the pressing mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism I (201), a pressing plate support I (202), a connecting plate (203) and a belt conveying mechanism I (204), the telescopic mechanism I (201) is fixedly connected to the mounting support (102), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I (201) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate support I (202) and the connecting plate (203), the pressing plate support I (202) is connected with the belt conveying mechanism I (204), and the belt conveying mechanism I (204) is located on the upper side of the conveying mechanism (103);
the pressing mechanism further comprises a pressing plate support II (205) and a belt conveying mechanism II (206), the pressing plate support II (205) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (203), and the belt conveying mechanism II (206) is connected to the pressing plate support II (205);
the clamping plate mechanism comprises a threaded rod (301), clamping sliders I (302), clamping sliders II (303) and clamping wheels (304), the threaded rod (301) is rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the device chassis (101), the thread turning directions of the two ends of the two threaded rods (301) are opposite, the two ends of the two threaded rods (301) are respectively connected with the clamping sliders I (302) through threads, the four clamping sliders I (302) are respectively and slidably connected to the device chassis (101), the clamping sliders II (303) are respectively and slidably connected to the four clamping sliders I (302), a compression spring I is fixedly connected between the clamping sliders II (303) and the clamping sliders I (302), and the clamping wheels (304) are respectively and rotatably connected to the four clamping sliders II (303);
the width mechanism comprises two width brackets (401), two width side plates (501), a squeezing plate (502), a sensor (503), a limiting column (504), a sensing push block (505) and a sliding bracket (506), the two width brackets (401) are fixedly connected to a device chassis (101), the two width brackets (401) are rotatably connected with the width belt mechanism (402), the two width belt mechanisms (402) are fixedly connected with the elastic bulge (403), the connecting column (404) is fixedly connected between the two elastic bulges (403), the width slider (405) is slidably connected to the lower end of the connecting column (404), and a compression spring II is fixedly connected between the width slider (405) and the connecting column (404), two driving motors (406) are arranged, the two driving motors (406) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two width brackets (401), output shafts of the two driving motors (406) are respectively in transmission connection with the two width belt mechanisms (402), the two width side plates (501) are arranged, the two width side plates (501) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two clamping sliders II (303) positioned at the rear side, extrusion plates (502) respectively slide on the two width side plates (501), compression springs III are fixedly connected between the extrusion plates (502) and the width side plates (501), sensors (503) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two width side plates (501), the two sensors (503) are respectively in contact with the two extrusion plates (502), limiting columns (504) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two width side plates (501), a sensing push block (505) is slidably connected between the two limiting columns (504), and a sliding bracket (506) is fixedly connected to the sensing push block (505), the width sliding block (405) is connected to the sliding support (506) in a sliding mode, a compression spring IV is fixedly connected between the width sliding block (405) and the sliding support (506), and the distance between the two extrusion plates (502) is equal to the minimum distance between the two clamping wheels (304) on the rear side plus the thickness of a sensing push block (505); the moving speed of the width slide block (405) is the same as the speed of the conveying mechanism (103) for conveying the plate; the transport motor (104) and the two sensors (503) are connected by electrical control means.
2. The triangular rule processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting motor (603) and a cutting tool (604), and the cutting tool (604) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the cutting motor (603).
3. The triangular rule processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism further comprises a telescopic mechanism II (601) and a cutting support (602), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II (601) is fixedly connected with the cutting support (602), and the cutting motor (603) is fixedly connected to the cutting support (602).
4. The triangular rule processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (103) conveys the sheet material to move forwards by the width of the sheet material.
CN202110312911.8A 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Triangular rule processing equipment Active CN113021453B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113021453B true CN113021453B (en) 2021-09-21

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203738853U (en) * 2014-02-13 2014-07-30 新疆宏鸟节水材料有限公司 Automatic fixed-length cutting system for PE water supply pipes
DE102016121139A1 (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-11 Tpv Gmbh Method and device for cutting a food strand in portions
CN106945097A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-14 昆山尼德奥自动化设备有限公司 The online fine cut equipment of sealing strip
CN107414941A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-01 安徽知之信息科技有限公司 A kind of automatic transport cutting machine
CN109693266A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-30 陇东学院 A kind of plate automatic measurement cutter device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203738853U (en) * 2014-02-13 2014-07-30 新疆宏鸟节水材料有限公司 Automatic fixed-length cutting system for PE water supply pipes
DE102016121139A1 (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-11 Tpv Gmbh Method and device for cutting a food strand in portions
CN106945097A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-14 昆山尼德奥自动化设备有限公司 The online fine cut equipment of sealing strip
CN107414941A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-01 安徽知之信息科技有限公司 A kind of automatic transport cutting machine
CN109693266A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-30 陇东学院 A kind of plate automatic measurement cutter device

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