CN113021447B - Reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder - Google Patents

Reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113021447B
CN113021447B CN202110221461.1A CN202110221461A CN113021447B CN 113021447 B CN113021447 B CN 113021447B CN 202110221461 A CN202110221461 A CN 202110221461A CN 113021447 B CN113021447 B CN 113021447B
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Prior art keywords
frame
sliding
plate
fixedly connected
supporting
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CN202110221461.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113021447A (en
Inventor
谭志亮
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Zhejiang Jibaichuan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jibaichuan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • B26D2007/322—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product the cut products being sheets, e.g. sheets of paper

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher, in particular to a reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder, which comprises a supporting base, a transmission assembly, a clamping assembly, a brushing assembly and the like; the support base is provided with a transmission component, the clamping component is arranged on the support base, and the brushing component is also arranged on the support base. Through brushing the subassembly, long axis spur gear drives second spur gear and last device rotation for lower brush frame rotates the spore powder with the glossy ganoderma bottom and brushes and get, and lower brush frame rotates and drives the rotation of last brush frame, and the spore powder that goes up the brush frame and rotate and brush the glossy ganoderma surface and get, and the spore powder that brushes and get drops to fixed inclined plate frame on, and the staff collects the spore powder that the brush was got off.

Description

Reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder
Technical Field
The invention relates to a reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher, in particular to a reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder.
Background
The ganoderma lucidum is a dried fruiting body of ganoderma lucidum or ganoderma sinense belonging to Polyporaceae fungi, has the effects of tonifying qi, soothing nerves, relieving cough and asthma, and the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is extremely tiny oval germ cells ejected from ganoderma lucidum fungus folds in the mature period of growth of ganoderma lucidum, namely seeds of ganoderma lucidum, has all genetic materials and health care effects of ganoderma lucidum, and has increasingly important medicinal value.
The ganoderma lucidum needs to be cut before being used, and at present, most of ganoderma lucidum needs to be cut manually, ganoderma lucidum needs to be cut one by one manually, ganoderma lucidum cannot be cut into uniform slices, and in the existing ganoderma lucidum slicing device, spores cannot be brushed, so that the spores are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of slicing and crushing ganoderma lucidum and brushing spore powder on ganoderma lucidum, so as to solve the problems that ganoderma lucidum cannot be cut into uniform slices and the existing ganoderma lucidum slicing device cannot brush spore powder in the background technology.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder comprises a supporting base, a transmission assembly, a clamping assembly, a brushing assembly and a dicing assembly, wherein the transmission assembly is arranged on the supporting base, the clamping assembly is arranged on the supporting base, the brushing assembly is also arranged on the supporting base, and the dicing assembly is arranged on the top surface of the supporting base.
More preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a motor, a first straight gear, a fixed sliding rail plate, a sliding rail plate, a straight rack, a first support frame, a sliding support frame, a rotating shaft, a long shaft straight gear, a deflector rod, a poking frame, an adjusting frame, a first rotating frame, a second rotating frame, a first spring, a support plate, a first swinging rod and a first torsion spring, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the support base, an output shaft of the motor is rotationally connected with the support base, the first straight gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the fixed sliding rail plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base, the sliding rail plate is connected to the sliding rail plate, the sliding rail plate is connected with the straight rack, the straight rack is meshed with the first straight gear, the sliding support frame is fixedly connected to the straight rack, the sliding support frame is connected to the sliding support frame, the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating frame, the long shaft is fixedly connected to the straight rack, the long shaft is fixedly connected to the deflector rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the straight gear, the adjusting frame is rotationally connected to the sliding support frame, the adjusting frame is rotationally connected to the support base, the first swinging frame is rotationally connected to the first support plate, and the first support plate is rotationally connected to the first swinging support plate.
More preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a supporting bottom plate, a fixed clamping frame, a sliding clamping frame, a second spring and a guide frame, wherein the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base, the fixed clamping frame is fixedly connected to the first supporting frame, the sliding clamping frame is connected to the fixed clamping frame in a sliding mode, the second spring is connected between the fixed clamping frame and the sliding clamping frame, the guide frame is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate, and the guide frame is in contact with the sliding clamping frame.
More preferably, the brushing component comprises a fixed inclined plate frame, a lower brush frame, a second spur gear, a magnet block, an upper brush frame and a magnet frame, wherein the fixed inclined plate frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base, the fixed inclined plate frame is fixedly connected with the supporting base plate, the lower brush frame is connected to the fixed inclined plate frame through a bearing, the second spur gear is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lower brush frame, the magnet block is fixedly connected to the lower brush frame in a distributed manner, the upper brush frame is fixedly connected to the lower brush frame, and the magnet frame is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate.
More preferably, the dicing assembly comprises an inclined plate frame, a support column, a cutting bottom plate, a first dicing frame, a third spring, a sliding guide plate, a fourth spring, a sliding inclined plate frame, a fifth spring, a swinging plate, a second torsion spring, a second dicing frame, a sixth spring, a second support frame, a second swinging strip, a third torsion spring and a wedge block, wherein the inclined plate frame is fixedly connected to the fixed inclined plate frame, the inclined plate frame is fixedly connected to the magnet frame, the support column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base, the cutting bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base, the support column is fixedly connected to the cutting bottom plate, the first dicing frame is connected to the support column in a sliding manner, the third spring is connected between the first dicing frame and the cutting bottom plate, the sliding guide plate is connected to the sliding guide plate frame, the sliding inclined plate frame is in contact with the first dicing frame, the fifth spring is connected between the sliding inclined plate frame and the sliding guide plate frame, the swinging plate is rotatably connected to the inclined plate frame, the second torsion spring is connected between the swinging plate frame and the sliding inclined plate frame, the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to the second support frame, the second swing plate frame is fixedly connected to the second support frame is connected to the second swinging plate frame, and the second torsion plate frame is fixedly connected to the second swing plate frame is connected to the second swing frame.
More preferably, the straight rack further comprises a first blocking block and a second blocking block, wherein the first blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight rack, and the second blocking block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: through the clamping component, the fixed clamping frame drives the sliding clamping frame to move towards the direction close to the cutting bottom plate, the guide frame is separated from the sliding clamping frame, the second spring in a stretching state is reset, the second spring is reset to drive the sliding clamping frame to move towards the direction close to the fixed clamping frame, the fixed clamping frame and the sliding clamping frame clamp the ganoderma lucidum, and the ganoderma lucidum is prevented from being displaced when the ganoderma lucidum is subjected to brushing spore powder and slicing crushing work in the later period.
Through brushing the subassembly, long axis spur gear drives second spur gear and last device rotation for lower brush frame rotates the spore powder with the glossy ganoderma bottom and brushes and get, and lower brush frame rotates and drives the rotation of last brush frame, and the spore powder that goes up the brush frame and rotate and brush the glossy ganoderma surface and get, and the spore powder that brushes and get drops to fixed inclined plate frame on, and the staff collects the spore powder that the brush was got off.
Through the dicing subassembly, when sliding guide plate and second section frame contact each other, sliding guide plate promotes second section frame towards being close to the motion of slip clamp frame direction, and the second section frame is sliced the glossy ganoderma stipe. The sliding inclined plate frame and the upper device thereof move towards the direction close to the supporting bottom plate, the sliding inclined plate frame pushes the first slicing frame to move downwards, the third spring is compressed, and the first slicing frame moves downwards to slice the ganoderma lucidum fungus surface on the cutting bottom plate fully.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially separated perspective view of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of a transmission assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a brush assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a dicing assembly of the invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention B.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the dicing assembly of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the dicing assembly of the invention.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. support base, 2, drive assembly, 21, motor, 22, first spur gear, 23, fixed slide plate, 24, sliding slide plate, 25, spur rack, 26, first support frame, 27, sliding support frame, 28, rotating shaft, 29, long axis spur gear, 210, toggle lever, 211, toggle rack, 212, adjusting rack, 213, first rotating rack, 214, second rotating rack, 215, first spring, 216, support plate, 217, first swing rack, 218, first torsion spring, 3, clamping assembly, 31, support base plate, 32, fixed clamping rack, 33, sliding clamping rack, 34, second spring, 35, guide rack, 4, brushing assembly, 41, fixed ramp rack, 42, lower brush rack, 43, second spur gear, 44, magnet block, 45, upper brush rack, 46, magnet rack, 5, cutting block assembly, 51, frame, 52, support column, 53, cutting base plate, 54, third spring, 56, sliding guide plate, 57, fourth spring, 58, ramp block, 59, second spring, 59, second swing block, 59, second spring, 513, 516, second swing block, 516, 515, second swing block, 59, first swing block, 516, second swing block, and fourth swing block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the object technical scheme and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a can brush reciprocating type glossy ganoderma breaker of getting spore powder, as shown in fig. 1-11, including supporting base 1, drive assembly 2, clamping assembly 3, brush subassembly 4 and cutting subassembly 5, be equipped with drive assembly 2 on the supporting base 1 for locate on supporting base 1 with the clamping assembly 3 that the glossy ganoderma is pressed from both sides tightly, brush subassembly 4 locates on supporting base 1 equally, brush subassembly 4 is used for brushing the spore powder on the glossy ganoderma and gets, is used for carrying out the cutting subassembly 5 of cutting the piece to the glossy ganoderma and locates supporting base 1 top surface.
The transmission assembly 2 comprises a motor 21, a first straight gear 22, a fixed sliding rail plate 23, a sliding rail plate 24, a straight rack 25, a first supporting frame 26, a sliding supporting frame 27, a rotating shaft 28, a long-shaft straight gear 29, a deflector rod 210, a deflector frame 211, an adjusting frame 212, a first rotating frame 213, a second rotating frame 214, a first spring 215, a supporting plate 216, a first swinging rod 217 and a first torsion spring 218, wherein the motor 21 is fixedly connected on the supporting base 1, the output shaft of the motor 21 is rotationally connected with the supporting base 1, the first straight gear 22 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor 21, the fixed sliding rail plate 23 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the supporting base 1, the sliding rail plate 24 is connected with the straight rack 24 in a sliding manner, the straight rack 25 and the first straight gear 22 are mutually meshed, the first supporting frame 26 is fixedly connected on the straight rack 25, the sliding support frame 27 is connected with the straight rack 25 close to the sliding slide rail plate 24 in a sliding manner, the sliding support frame 27 is connected with the supporting base 1 in a sliding manner, the sliding support frame 27 far away from the straight rack 25 is connected with the rotating shaft 28 in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with the long-shaft straight gear 29, the upper part of the long-shaft straight gear 29 is fixedly connected with the shifting rod 210, the shifting frame 211 is connected with the sliding support frame 27 close to the rotating shaft 28 in a rotating manner, the adjusting frame 212 is connected with the supporting base 1 in a sliding manner, the adjusting frame 212 is used for pushing the sliding support frame 27, the first rotating frame 213 is connected with the supporting base 1 in a rotating manner, the second rotating frame 214 is connected with the adjusting frame 212 in a rotating manner, a first spring 215 is connected between the first rotating frame 213 and the second rotating frame 214, the bottom surface of the straight rack 25 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 216, the first swinging bar 217 is connected with the supporting plate 216 in a rotating manner, the first swinging bar 217 is used for pushing the adjusting frame 212, a first torsion spring 218 is connected between the support plate 216 and the first swinging bar 217.
The clamping assembly 3 comprises a supporting bottom plate 31, a fixed clamping frame 32, a sliding clamping frame 33, a second spring 34 and a guide frame 35, wherein the supporting bottom plate 31 for placing lucid ganoderma is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base 1, the fixed clamping frame 32 is fixedly connected to the first supporting frame 26 far away from the straight rack 25, the fixed clamping frame 32 is used for clamping the lucid ganoderma, the sliding clamping frame 33 is slidably connected to the fixed clamping frame 32, the sliding clamping frame 33 is used for clamping the lucid ganoderma, the second spring 34 is connected between the fixed clamping frame 32 and the sliding clamping frame 33, the guide frame 35 for guiding the sliding clamping frame 33 is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate 31, and the guide frame 35 and the sliding clamping frame 33 are in mutual contact.
The brushing component 4 comprises a fixed inclined plate frame 41, a lower brush frame 42, a second spur gear 43, a magnet block 44, an upper brush frame 45 and a magnet frame 46, wherein the fixed inclined plate frame 41 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base 1 close to the motor 21, the fixed inclined plate frame 41 is used for enabling spore powder to slide off, the fixed inclined plate frame 41 is fixedly connected with the supporting base 31, the lower brush frame 42 is connected to the fixed inclined plate frame 41 through a bearing, the lower brush frame 42 is used for brushing spore powder at the bottom of a ganoderma lucidum, the second spur gear 43 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the lower brush frame 42, the magnet block 44 is fixedly connected to the lower brush frame 42 in a distributed mode, the upper brush frame 45 is fixedly connected to the lower brush frame 42 far away from the second spur gear 43, the upper brush frame 45 is used for brushing spore powder on the surface of the ganoderma lucidum, the magnet frame 46 is fixedly connected to the supporting base 31, and the magnet frame 46 is used for resetting the magnet block 44 and the upper device.
The dicing assembly 5 comprises a sloping plate frame 51, a support column 52, a cutting bottom plate 53, a first dicing frame 54, a third spring 55, a sliding guide plate 56, a fourth spring 57, a sliding sloping plate frame 58, a fifth spring 59, a swinging plate 510, a second torsion spring 511, a second dicing frame 512, a sixth spring 513, a second support frame 514, a second swinging bar 515, a third torsion spring 516 and a wedge-shaped block 517, wherein the sloping plate frame 51 is fixedly connected to the fixed sloping plate frame 41, the sloping plate frame 51 is used for enabling the sliced ganoderma fungus handles to slide down, the sloping plate frame 51 is fixedly connected with the magnet frame 46, the support column 52 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base 1, the cutting bottom plate 53 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base 1 close to the sloping plate frame 51, the cutting bottom plate 53 is used for placing ganoderma fungus faces, the support column 52 is fixedly connected with the cutting bottom plate 53, the first dicing frame 54 is slidingly connected to the support column 52 far from the support base 1, the first slicing frame 54 is used for slicing the ganoderma lucidum fungus surface on the cutting bottom plate 53, a third spring 55 is connected between the first slicing frame 54 and the cutting bottom plate 53, a sliding guide plate 56 is connected on the cutting bottom plate 53 in a sliding way, a fourth spring 57 is connected between the sliding guide plate 56 and the cutting bottom plate 53, a sliding inclined plate frame 58 is connected on the sliding guide plate 56 in a sliding way, the sliding inclined plate frame 58 is contacted with the first slicing frame 54 mutually, the sliding inclined plate frame 58 is used for pushing the first slicing frame 54 to move downwards to slice the ganoderma lucidum fungus surface, a fifth spring 59 is connected between the sliding inclined plate frame 58 and the sliding guide plate 56, a swinging plate 510 is connected on the sliding inclined plate frame 58 in a rotating way, a second torsion spring 511 is connected between the swinging plate 510 and the sliding inclined plate frame 58, the second slicing frame 512 is connected on the fixed clamping frame 32 in a sliding way, the second slicing frame 512 is used for slicing the ganoderma lucidum fungus handle, a sixth spring 513 is connected between the second slicing frame 512 and the first supporting frame 26, a second supporting frame 514 is fixedly connected to the fixed inclined plate frame 41, a second swinging bar 515 is rotatably connected to the second supporting frame 514, a third torsion spring 516 is connected between the second swinging bar 515 and the second supporting frame 514, a wedge-shaped block 517 is fixedly connected to the cutting bottom plate 53, and the wedge-shaped block 517 is used for pushing the sliding inclined plate frame 58 to move upwards.
When the ganoderma lucidum is required to be brushed for spore powder and sliced and crushed, a worker manually places the ganoderma lucidum on the supporting bottom plate 31, the worker manually starts the motor 21, the output shaft of the motor 21 drives the first straight gear 22 to rotate clockwise, the first straight gear 22 rotates to drive the straight rack 25 and an upper device of the straight rack to move towards the direction close to the cutting bottom plate 53, the fixed clamping frame 32 drives the sliding clamping frame 33 to move towards the direction close to the cutting bottom plate 53, the guide frame 35 is separated from the sliding clamping frame 33, the second spring 34 in a stretched state is reset, the second spring 34 is reset to drive the sliding clamping frame 33 to move towards the direction close to the fixed clamping frame 32, the fixed clamping frame 32 and the sliding clamping frame 33 clamp the ganoderma lucidum, and the ganoderma lucidum is prevented from being displaced when the ganoderma lucidum is brushed for spore powder and sliced and crushed in later period.
The straight rack 25 and the upper device thereof continue to move towards the direction close to the cutting bottom plate 53, the fixed clamping frame 32 and the sliding clamping frame 33 drive the lucid ganoderma to move onto the lower brush holder 42, when the first swinging bar 217 is contacted with the adjusting frame 212, the first swinging bar 217 pushes the adjusting frame 212 to move towards the direction close to the straight rack 25, the adjusting frame 212 pushes the sliding supporting frame 27 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction far away from the fixed inclined plate frame 41, the straight rack 25 is separated from the first straight gear 22, the long shaft straight gear 29 is meshed with the first straight gear 22 and the second straight gear 43, the first straight gear 22 drives the long shaft straight gear 29 and the upper device thereof to rotate, the first straight gear 22 drives the second straight gear 43 and the upper device thereof to rotate through the long shaft straight gear 29, the lower brush holder 42 rotates to brush spore powder at the bottom of the lucid ganoderma, the lower brush holder 42 rotates to drive the upper brush holder 45 to rotate, the upper brush holder 45 rotates to brush spore powder on the surface of the lucid ganoderma, the brushed spore powder falls onto the fixed inclined plate frame 41, and the worker collects the brushed spore powder. The long-axis straight gear 29 rotates one circle, the shifting rod 210 pushes the shifting frame 211 to rotate one sixth of a circle, when the shifting frame 211 and the adjusting frame 212 are in mutual contact, the shifting frame 211 pushes the adjusting frame 212 to move towards the direction away from the straight rack 25, the straight rack 25 is meshed with the first straight gear 22, the long-axis straight gear 29 is separated from the first straight gear 22 and the second straight gear 43, the first straight gear 22 rotates without driving the long-axis straight gear 29 and an upper device thereof to rotate, and the magnet block 44 and the upper device thereof are reset under the action of the magnetic force of the magnet frame 46.
The straight rack 25 and the device thereon continue to move towards the direction approaching to the cutting bottom plate 53, when the sliding clamping frame 33 and the second swinging bar 515 are contacted with each other, the sliding clamping frame 33 pushes the second swinging bar 515 to swing, the third torsion spring 516 is compressed, and when the sliding clamping frame 33 and the second swinging bar 515 are separated, the compressed third torsion spring 516 resets to drive the second swinging bar 515 to reset. When the first support frame 26 contacts with the swinging plate 510, the first support frame 26 pushes the swinging plate 510 to swing, the second torsion spring 511 is compressed, and when the first support frame 26 is separated from the swinging plate 510, the compressed second torsion spring 511 resets to drive the swinging plate 510 to reset. When the sliding guide plate 56 and the second slicing frame 512 are in contact with each other, the sliding guide plate 56 pushes the second slicing frame 512 to move toward the direction approaching to the sliding clamping frame 33, the sixth spring 513 is stretched, and the second slicing frame 512 slices the ganoderma lucidum stipes.
Then, the worker manually controls the output shaft of the motor 21 to rotate anticlockwise, the first straight gear 22 rotates to drive the straight rack 25 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction approaching the supporting bottom plate 31, the first supporting frame 26 drives the fixed clamping frame 32 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction approaching the supporting bottom plate 31, the ganoderma lucidum fungus surface is left on the cutting bottom plate 53, and the fixed clamping frame 32 and the sliding clamping frame 33 drive the ganoderma lucidum fungus handle to move towards the direction approaching the supporting bottom plate 31. The sliding guide plate 56 is separated from the second slicing frame 512, and the stretched sixth spring 513 is reset to drive the second slicing frame 512 to move away from the sliding clamping frame 33. When the first supporting frame 26 and the swinging plate 510 are contacted with each other, the first supporting frame 26 pushes the swinging plate 510 to move towards the direction close to the supporting bottom plate 31, the fourth spring 57 is stretched, the sliding inclined plate frame 58 and the upper device thereof move towards the direction close to the supporting bottom plate 31, the sliding inclined plate frame 58 pushes the first slicing frame 54 to move downwards, the third spring 55 is compressed, and the first slicing frame 54 moves downwards to slice the ganoderma lucidum fungus surface on the cutting bottom plate 53 fully.
When the sliding clamping frame 33 and the second swinging bar 515 are in contact with each other, the second swinging bar 515 pushes the sliding clamping frame 33 to move away from the second slicing frame 512, the second spring 34 is stretched, the sliding clamping frame 33 and the fixed clamping frame 32 do not clamp the ganoderma lucidum fungus handles any more, the sliced ganoderma lucidum fungus handles slide off the inclined plate frame 51, and the sliced ganoderma lucidum fungus handles are collected by staff. When the sliding clamping frame 33 is separated from the second swinging bar 515, the stretched second spring 34 resets to drive the sliding clamping frame 33 to move and reset towards the direction approaching the second slicing frame 512. When the sliding inclined plate frame 58 and the wedge-shaped block 517 are contacted with each other, the wedge-shaped block 517 pushes the sliding inclined plate frame 58 and a device thereon to move upwards, the first supporting frame 26 is separated from the swinging plate 510, the stretched fourth spring 57 resets to drive the sliding inclined plate frame 58 and the device thereon to reset, the sliding inclined plate frame 58 is separated from the first slicing frame 54, and the compressed third spring 55 resets to drive the first slicing frame 54 to move upwards to reset.
The straight rack 25 and the upper device thereof continue to move towards the direction approaching to the supporting bottom plate 31, the guide frame 35 pushes the sliding clamping frame 33 to move towards the direction far away from the second slicing frame 512, the motor 21 is manually turned off by a worker, and the ganoderma lucidum fungus surface cut on the cutting bottom plate 53 is manually collected. The new ganoderma lucidum is placed on the supporting base plate 31, the above operation is repeated, and the ganoderma lucidum is subjected to the operations of brushing spore powder and slicing and crushing.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the sliding rail device further comprises a first blocking block 61 and a second blocking block 62, wherein the first blocking block 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight rack 25 close to the sliding rail plate 24, the second blocking block 62 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base 1, and the second blocking block 62 is used for blocking the first blocking block 61.
When the lower brush holder 42 rotates to brush the spore powder at the bottom of the ganoderma lucidum, the first blocking block 61 is driven to move towards the direction close to the cutting bottom plate 53, and the second blocking block 62 blocks the first blocking block 61, so that the ganoderma lucidum is prevented from being displaced when the lower brush holder 42 brushes the ganoderma lucidum.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims, which are all within the protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder is characterized by comprising a supporting base (1), a transmission assembly (2), a clamping assembly (3), a brushing assembly (4) and a dicing assembly (5), wherein the transmission assembly (2) is arranged on the supporting base (1), the clamping assembly (3) is arranged on the supporting base (1), the brushing assembly (4) is also arranged on the supporting base (1), and the dicing assembly (5) is arranged on the top surface of the supporting base (1);
the transmission component (2) comprises a motor (21), a first straight gear (22), a fixed sliding rail plate (23), a sliding rail plate (24), a straight rack (25), a first support frame (26), a sliding support frame (27), a rotating shaft (28), a long-shaft straight gear (29), a deflector rod (210), a deflector rod (211), an adjusting frame (212), a first rotating frame (213), a second rotating frame (214), a first spring (215), a support plate (216), a first swinging rod (217) and a first torsion spring (218), the motor (21) is fixedly connected on the support base (1), an output shaft of the motor (21) is rotationally connected with the support base (1), the first straight gear (22) is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor (21), the fixed sliding rail plate (23) is fixedly connected on the top surface of the support base (1), the sliding support rail plate (24) is connected on the fixed sliding rail plate (23), the straight rack (25) is connected with the straight rack (25), the first support frame (26) is mutually meshed with the first straight rack (22), the first support frame (27) is fixedly connected on the sliding support base (1), the rotary type swinging device comprises a sliding support frame (27), a rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the sliding support frame (27), a long-shaft spur gear (29) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (28), a deflector rod (210) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the long-shaft spur gear (29), a deflector rod (211) is rotatably connected to the sliding support frame (27), an adjusting frame (212) is slidably connected to a supporting base (1), a first rotating frame (213) is rotatably connected to the supporting base (1), a second rotating frame (214) is rotatably connected to the adjusting frame (212), a first spring (215) is connected between the first rotating frame (213) and the second rotating frame (214), a supporting plate (216) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spur gear (25), a first swinging bar (217) is rotatably connected to the supporting plate (216), and a first torsion spring (218) is connected between the supporting plate (216) and the first swinging bar (217);
the clamping assembly (3) comprises a supporting bottom plate (31), a fixed clamping frame (32), a sliding clamping frame (33), a second spring (34) and a guide frame (35), wherein the supporting bottom plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base (1), the fixed clamping frame (32) is fixedly connected to the first supporting frame (26), the sliding clamping frame (33) is connected to the fixed clamping frame (32) in a sliding manner, the second spring (34) is connected between the fixed clamping frame (32) and the sliding clamping frame (33), the guide frame (35) is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate (31), and the guide frame (35) and the sliding clamping frame (33) are in mutual contact;
the brushing component (4) comprises a fixed inclined plate frame (41), a lower straight gear (42), a second straight gear (43), a magnet block (44), an upper brush frame (45) and a magnet frame (46), wherein the fixed inclined plate frame (41) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base (1), the fixed inclined plate frame (41) is fixedly connected with the supporting base plate (31), the lower brush frame (42) is connected to the fixed inclined plate frame (41) through a bearing, the second straight gear (43) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lower brush frame (42), the magnet block (44) is fixedly connected to the lower brush frame (42) in a distributed manner, the upper brush frame (45) is fixedly connected to the lower brush frame (42), and the magnet frame (46) is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate (31);
the dicing assembly (5) comprises an inclined plate frame (51), a support column (52), a cutting bottom plate (53), a first slicing frame (54), a third spring (55), a sliding guide plate (56), a fourth spring (57), a sliding inclined plate frame (58), a fifth spring (59), a swinging plate (510), a second torsion spring (511), a second slicing frame (512), a sixth spring (513), a second support frame (514), a second swinging strip (515), a third torsion spring (516) and a wedge-shaped block (517), wherein the inclined plate frame (51) is fixedly connected to the fixed inclined plate frame (41), the inclined plate frame (51) is fixedly connected with the magnet frame (46), the support column (52) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base (1), the cutting bottom plate (53) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base (1), the support column (52) is fixedly connected with the cutting bottom plate (53), the first slicing frame (54) is connected to the third spring (55) in a sliding manner, the cutting bottom plate (53) is connected to the sliding guide plate (56), the sliding guide plate (56) is connected to the fourth spring (53), the sliding guide plate (56) is connected with a sliding inclined plate frame (58) in a sliding mode, the sliding inclined plate frame (58) and the first supporting frame (54) are in contact with each other, a fifth spring (59) is connected between the sliding inclined plate frame (58) and the sliding guide plate (56), a swinging plate (510) is connected onto the sliding inclined plate frame (58) in a rotating mode, a second torsion spring (511) is connected between the swinging plate (510) and the sliding inclined plate frame (58), a second slicing frame (512) is connected onto the fixed clamping frame (32) in a sliding mode, a sixth spring (513) is connected between the second slicing frame (512) and the first supporting frame (26), a second supporting frame (514) is fixedly connected onto the fixed inclined plate frame (41), a second swinging bar (515) is connected onto the second supporting frame (514) in a rotating mode, a third torsion spring (516) is connected between the second swinging bar (515) and the second supporting frame (514), and the wedge-shaped block (517) is fixedly connected onto the cutting bottom plate (53).
2. The reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder according to claim 1, further comprising a first block (61) and a second block (62), wherein the first block (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight rack (25), and the second block (62) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting base (1).
CN202110221461.1A 2021-02-27 2021-02-27 Reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder Active CN113021447B (en)

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CN113597982A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-05 陈正旺 Glossy ganoderma spore powder collection device for chinese-medicinal material
CN116020600B (en) * 2022-12-17 2023-06-16 哈尔滨商业大学 Reciprocating ganoderma lucidum crusher capable of brushing spore powder

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CN107351147A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 蒋涛 A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs rhizoma Gastrodiae processes special slicing device
CN107803860A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-16 王俊峰 ganoderma lucidum slicer
CN110449240B (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-11-17 成都地奥集团天府药业股份有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicinal material rolling and crushing machine and processing method thereof
CN112024469A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-04 杜清海 Glossy ganoderma processing device
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