CN113021240A - Full-thread stud mounting and dismounting tool and method - Google Patents

Full-thread stud mounting and dismounting tool and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113021240A
CN113021240A CN202110302521.2A CN202110302521A CN113021240A CN 113021240 A CN113021240 A CN 113021240A CN 202110302521 A CN202110302521 A CN 202110302521A CN 113021240 A CN113021240 A CN 113021240A
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
threaded hole
thread
full
transmission step
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CN202110302521.2A
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CN113021240B (en
Inventor
林治鹏
黎贤钛
俞钧
谢栋
王建光
张其强
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Zhejiang ERG Technology Inc
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Zhejiang ERG Technology Inc
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B21/00Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The full-thread stud mounting tool is used for mounting a full-thread stud into a threaded hole, so that the efficiency is high, and thread damage is not easily caused; meanwhile, the application also provides an installation method of the full-thread stud; correspondingly, the application also provides a disassembling tool for the full-thread stud, the full-thread stud is disassembled from the threaded hole by using the disassembling tool for the full-thread stud, the efficiency is high, and thread damage is not easy to cause; meanwhile, the application also provides a method for disassembling the full-thread stud. Full thread double-screw bolt mounting tool is including I sleeve (1), II sleeve (2) and installation puller bolt (3) that mutually support and use. The full-thread stud disassembling tool comprises a sleeve I (4), a sleeve II (5) and a disassembling jacking bolt (6) which are matched with each other.

Description

Full-thread stud mounting and dismounting tool and method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technology of mounting and dismounting studs, in particular to a full-thread stud mounting tool and a mounting method, and a full-thread stud dismounting tool and a dismounting method.
Background
The whole body of the full-thread stud is provided with threads or only the middle part of the full-thread stud is provided with no threads, so that the full-thread stud cannot be directly fastened by a wrench during installation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the full-thread stud mounting tool is provided, and the full-thread stud is mounted in the threaded hole by using the full-thread stud dismounting tool, so that the efficiency is high, and thread damage is not easily caused; meanwhile, the application also provides an installation method of the full-thread stud; correspondingly, the application also provides a disassembling tool for the full-thread stud, the full-thread stud is disassembled from the threaded hole by using the disassembling tool for the full-thread stud, the efficiency is high, and thread damage is not easy to cause; meanwhile, the application also provides a method for disassembling the full-thread stud.
For the installation tool, the following technical scheme is provided:
a full-thread stud mounting tool comprises a No. I sleeve, a No. II sleeve and a mounting puller bolt which are matched with each other; the groove A is formed in the sleeve I, correspondingly, a threaded hole A and a threaded hole B with the same thread turning direction are formed in two ends of the sleeve I respectively, and the threaded hole A and the threaded hole B both extend towards the inside of the sleeve I to be communicated with the groove A; the thread in the thread hole A is matched with the thread on the mounting object, and the thread in the thread hole B is matched with the thread on the mounting puller bolt; the No. II sleeve is provided with a C threaded hole penetrating through two ends, and threads in the C threaded hole are matched with threads on the mounting jacking bolt; a transmission step A is arranged at one end of the sleeve I, which is provided with the threaded hole B; correspondingly, a B transmission step which is used for being in transmission fit with the A transmission step is arranged at one end, which is butted with the No. I sleeve, of the No. II sleeve; after the sleeve I is in butt joint with the sleeve II, a rotating gap exists between the transmission step A and the transmission step B; the other end of the sleeve II is provided with a transmission ring A with the same pattern and size as those of the bolt head for mounting and jacking; the screw rod length of installation puller bolt satisfies under the state of sleeve and II sleeve butt joints No. I, and when the head of screw rod screw in C screw hole, B screw hole to installation puller bolt in proper order offseted with A drive ring, the screw rod can enter into the A cell body of sleeve inside No. I.
Compared with the prior art, the full-thread stud mounting tool has the following remarkable progress: the sleeve I, the sleeve II and the mounting puller bolt are matched for use, when the full-thread stud is mounted, the mounting puller bolt jacks the full-thread stud, a transmission step B on the sleeve II and a transmission step A on the sleeve I form transmission matching to drive the sleeve I to rotate, the sleeve I drives the full-thread stud to rotate through friction force between the full-thread stud and threads of a threaded hole A in the sleeve I, the full-thread stud enters a specific depth of the threaded hole, mounting of the full-thread stud is achieved, and in the mounting process, the torque force for mounting the full-thread stud is transmitted through the transmission step B; in addition, the full thread double-screw bolt mounting tool of this application can use with the cooperation of automatic spanner (air wrench or electric spanner), realizes the installation of full thread double-screw bolt through automatic spanner, and efficiency is higher.
Preferably, in the full-thread stud disassembling and assembling tool, the transmission step A and the transmission step B are both of a fan-shaped structure. The transmission step of the fan-shaped structure is machined on the end face of the sleeve conveniently, and when the transmission step is used, the side faces of the transmission step A and the transmission step B are in transmission fit through surface contact, so that the reliability is high, and the service life is long. Further, the radian of the A transmission step and the radian of the B transmission step are both between 100 DEG and 150 deg. At the moment, the strength of the transmission step A and the transmission step B is guaranteed, and the service life is long.
For the installation method, the application provides the following technical scheme:
a full-thread stud installation method of installing a full-thread stud into a threaded hole using the aforementioned full-thread stud installation tool of the present application;
the installation steps are as follows:
A. screwing the mounting object into the threaded hole manually to enable the inner end of the mounting object to be matched with the threaded hole to form a screw pair;
B. screwing the sleeve I of the assembled full-thread stud mounting tool onto a mounting object, and matching the outer end of the mounting object with the threaded hole A on the sleeve I to form a screw pair;
C. the method comprises the following steps that a sleeve of an automatic wrench is sequentially sleeved into the head of an installation puller bolt and an A transmission ring on a sleeve II, then the automatic wrench is started, the automatic wrench drives the installation puller bolt and the sleeve II to rotate, after a B transmission step on the sleeve II and an A transmission step on the sleeve I form transmission fit, the sleeve I starts to rotate, along with the rotation of the sleeve I, the outer end of an installation object gradually extends into a groove A from the interior of the sleeve I, finally abuts against a screw rod of the installation puller bolt and is gradually compressed, after the friction force between the installation object and a thread tooth of a thread hole in the sleeve I rises to be large enough, the sleeve I drives the installation object to rotate until the installation object extends into the thread hole to a designated depth, and the automatic wrench is stopped;
D. the reverse rotation autowrench, autowrench drive installation puller bolt and II sleeve earlier rotate, and installation puller bolt is thrown off with the installation object, treats that B transmission step on II sleeve and the A transmission step on I sleeve form the transmission cooperation back at the opposite side, drives I sleeve rotatory, until breaking away from the installation object.
Compared with the prior art, the full-thread stud mounting method has the advantages that the full-thread stud mounting tool is used for mounting the full-thread stud into the threaded hole, during mounting, the mounting jacking bolt jacks the full-thread stud, the B transmission step on the sleeve II and the A transmission step on the sleeve I form transmission fit to drive the sleeve I to rotate, the sleeve I drives the full-thread stud to rotate through friction force between the full-thread stud and the thread of the A threaded hole in the sleeve I, the full-thread stud enters the specific depth of the threaded hole, mounting of the full-thread stud is achieved, during mounting, torsion force for mounting the full-thread stud is transmitted through the B transmission step, and compared with a mode that when two nuts are used for mounting the full-thread stud in the prior art, the torsion force borne by the thread is smaller and damage is not easily caused due to the fact that the torsion force between the two nut end faces is used for transmitting the; in addition, the installation method of the full-thread stud achieves installation of the full-thread stud through the automatic wrench, and efficiency is high.
For the extracting tool, this application provides following technical scheme:
a full-thread stud disassembling tool comprises a sleeve I, a sleeve II and a disassembling jacking bolt which are matched with each other; a B groove body is arranged in the i sleeve, correspondingly, a D threaded hole and an E threaded hole which are opposite in thread turning direction are respectively arranged at two ends of the i sleeve, and the D threaded hole and the E threaded hole both extend towards the inside of the i sleeve to be communicated with the B groove body; the thread in the D thread hole is matched with the thread on a disassembly object, the thread in the E thread hole is matched with the thread on a disassembly jacking bolt, and the lead of the E thread hole is larger than that of the D thread hole; an F threaded hole penetrating through two ends is formed in the No. ii sleeve, and threads in the F threaded hole are matched with threads on the detachable jacking bolt; a C transmission step is arranged at one end of the sleeve I, which is provided with the E threaded hole; correspondingly, a D transmission step which is used for being in transmission fit with the C transmission step is arranged on the end, which is used for being butted with the No. i sleeve, of the No. ii sleeve; after the sleeve I is in butt joint with the sleeve II, a rotating gap exists between the transmission step C and the transmission step D; the other end of the II sleeve is provided with a B transmission ring which has the same pattern as the pattern of the head of the dismounting jacking bolt, and the size of the B transmission ring is larger than that of the head of the dismounting jacking bolt; the length of the screw rod for detaching the puller bolt meets the requirement that the screw rod can enter a B groove body inside the sleeve I when the screw rod is sequentially screwed into the F threaded hole and the E threaded hole to the head of the detached puller bolt and the A transmission ring are abutted against each other under the condition that the sleeve I is abutted to the sleeve II.
Compared with the prior art, the full-thread stud disassembling tool is composed of a sleeve I, a sleeve II and a disassembling puller bolt which are used in a matched mode, when the full-thread stud is disassembled, a transmission step D on the sleeve II and a transmission step C on the sleeve I form transmission matching, the sleeve II drives the sleeve I to rotate, as the lead of an E threaded hole is larger than that of a D threaded hole, the disassembling puller bolt gradually compresses an object to be disassembled, the friction force between the disassembled object and the thread of the D threaded hole gradually rises to meet the disassembling requirement, then the sleeve I drives the disassembled object to rotate through the friction force until the disassembled object is separated from the threaded hole, compared with the mode that torque is not easily damaged by the friction force between the end faces of two nuts when the full-thread stud is disassembled by using two nuts for jacking, the axial force borne by the thread is smaller, and the full-thread stud is disassembled; and the full thread double-screw bolt extracting tool of this application can use with the cooperation of autowrench, obtains higher work efficiency.
Preferably, in the full-thread stud disassembling and assembling tool, the transmission step C and the transmission step D are both of a fan-shaped structure. The transmission step of the fan-shaped structure is machined on the end face of the sleeve conveniently, and when the transmission step is used, the side faces of the C transmission step and the D transmission step are in transmission fit through surface contact, so that the reliability is high, and the service life is long. Further, the radian of the C transmission step and the D transmission step is 100-150 degrees. At the moment, the strength of the C transmission step and the D transmission step is guaranteed, and the service life is long.
For the disassembly method, the application provides the following technical scheme:
a full-thread stud disassembling method comprises the steps of using the full-thread stud disassembling tool to disassemble a full-thread stud from a threaded hole;
the disassembly steps are as follows:
A. screwing an I-shaped sleeve of the assembled full-thread stud disassembling tool onto a disassembling object, so that the outer end of the disassembling object extends into the B groove body and abuts against a screw rod of a disassembling jacking bolt;
B. the sleeve of the automatic wrench is sleeved into the B transmission ring on the sleeve II, then the automatic wrench is started, the automatic wrench drives the sleeve II to rotate, after the D transmission step on the sleeve II and the C transmission step on the sleeve I form transmission fit, the sleeve II drives the sleeve I to rotate, as the lead of the E threaded hole is larger than that of the D threaded hole, the dismounting puller bolt gradually compresses an object to be dismounted, the friction force between the dismounting object and the thread of the D threaded hole gradually rises to reach the dismounting requirement, and then the sleeve I drives the dismounting object to rotate through the friction force until the dismounting object is separated from the threaded hole.
Compared with the prior art, the full-thread stud disassembling and assembling method uses the disassembling tool of the full-thread stud, the automatic wrench is used in a matched mode, the full-thread stud is disassembled from the threaded hole according to specific steps, threads are not prone to damage, and working efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a full threaded stud installation tool of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sleeve I of the full threaded stud installation tool of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sleeve No. II of the full threaded stud installation tool of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the full threaded stud installation tool of the present application in an operational condition;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view (in cross-section) of the full threaded stud removal tool of the present application.
In the drawings are labeled: the device comprises a No. 1-I sleeve, a 101-A groove body, a 102-A threaded hole, a 103-B threaded hole and a 104-A transmission step; 2-II sleeve, 201-C screw hole, 202-B drive step, 203-A drive ring; 3, installing a puller bolt; a No. 4-i sleeve, a slot body 401-B, a threaded hole 402-D, a threaded hole 403-E and a transmission step 404-C; a No. 5-II sleeve, 501-F threaded hole 502-D transmission step, 503-B transmission ring; 6-disassembling the puller bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present application will be further described below with reference to specific examples (wherein example 1 is an installation tool, and example 2 is a removal tool).
In this application, a full-threaded stud refers to a stud having a thread through its body or a stud having threads at both ends and no thread in the middle. The mounting object refers to a full-thread stud needing to be mounted in the threaded hole, and the dismounting object refers to a full-thread stud needing to be dismounted from the threaded hole. The inner end of the full thread stud is the end extending into the threaded hole, and the outer end is the end matched with the tool during installation or disassembly. In the following embodiments, both the mounting object and the dismounting object are M12 studs.
Example 1 (see fig. 1-4):
the full-thread stud mounting tool comprises a No. I sleeve 1, a No. II sleeve 2 and a mounting puller bolt 3 which are matched with each other; the groove A101 is arranged in the sleeve I1, correspondingly, a threaded hole A102 and a threaded hole B103 (the thread turning direction is right-handed) with the same thread turning direction are respectively arranged at two ends of the sleeve I1, and the threaded hole A102 and the threaded hole B103 both extend towards the inside of the sleeve I1 to be communicated with the groove A101; the thread in the A thread hole 102 is matched with the thread on an installation object, and the thread in the B thread hole 103 is matched with the thread on the installation puller bolt 3; the No. II sleeve 2 is provided with a C threaded hole 201 penetrating through two ends, and threads in the C threaded hole 201 are matched with threads on the mounting jacking bolt 3; a transmission step 104A is arranged at one end of the sleeve 1I, which is provided with the threaded hole 103B; correspondingly, a B transmission step 202 used for being in transmission fit with the A transmission step 104 is arranged at one end, used for being butted with the No. I sleeve 1, of the No. II sleeve 2; after the sleeve 1I is in butt joint with the sleeve 2 II, a rotating gap exists between the transmission step A104 and the transmission step B202; the other end of the II-type sleeve 2 is provided with an A transmission ring 203 (the flower type is hexagonal) which has the same flower type and size as the head of the mounting jacking bolt 3; the screw length of installation puller bolt 3 satisfies under the state of sleeve 1 and the butt joint of II number sleeve 2 No. I, and when the head that the screw rod in proper order screw in C screw hole 201, B screw hole 103 extremely installed puller bolt 3 offset with A driving ring 203, the screw rod can enter into the A cell body 101 of sleeve 1 inside No. I.
In this embodiment, the a and B drive steps 104 and 202 are each fan-shaped. The arc of the a drive step 104 and the B drive step 202 are both 120 °.
As a specific application case of the full-thread stud of the above embodiment:
a full-thread stud installation method of installing a full-thread stud into a threaded hole using the full-thread stud installation tool of example 1;
the installation steps are as follows:
A. screwing the mounting object into the threaded hole manually to enable the inner end of the mounting object to be matched with the threaded hole to form a screw pair;
B. screwing the sleeve 1I of the assembled full-thread stud mounting tool onto a mounting object, and matching the outer end of the mounting object with the threaded hole 102A on the sleeve 1I to form a screw pair; (the assembled full-thread stud mounting tool means that the sleeve 1I is butted with the sleeve 2 II, and a jacking bolt 3 is arranged to be sequentially screwed into the threaded holes 201 and 103C and B and enter the tank body 101A)
C. The method comprises the following steps that a sleeve of an automatic wrench is sequentially sleeved into the head of a mounting jacking bolt 3 and an A transmission ring 203 on a sleeve No. 2, then the automatic wrench is started, the automatic wrench drives the mounting jacking bolt 3 and the sleeve No. 2 to rotate, after a B transmission step 202 on the sleeve No. 2 and an A transmission step 104 on the sleeve No. 1 form transmission fit, the sleeve No. 1 starts to rotate, along with the rotation of the sleeve No. 1, the outer end of a mounting object gradually extends into the sleeve No. 1 and enters an A groove body 101, finally abuts against a screw rod of the mounting jacking bolt 3 and is gradually compressed, after the friction force between the mounting object and the A thread of a threaded hole 102 in the sleeve No. 1 rises to be large enough, the sleeve No. 1 drives the mounting object to rotate until the mounting object extends into the threaded hole to a specified depth, and the automatic wrench is stopped;
D. the automatic wrench is reversely rotated, the automatic wrench drives the installation puller bolt 3 and the sleeve No. II 2 to rotate firstly, the installation puller bolt 3 is separated from an installation object, and after the transmission step B202 on the sleeve No. II 2 and the transmission step A104 on the sleeve No. I1 form transmission fit on the other side, the sleeve No. I1 is driven to rotate until the sleeve No. I is separated from the installation object.
Example 2 (see fig. 5):
a full-thread stud disassembling tool comprises a sleeve I4, a sleeve II 5 and a disassembling puller bolt 6 which are matched with each other; a B groove body 401 is arranged in the sleeve No. i 4, correspondingly, a D threaded hole 402 and an E threaded hole 403 with opposite thread turning directions are respectively arranged at two ends of the sleeve No. i 4 (the D threaded hole 402 turns right, the E threaded hole 403 turns left), and the D threaded hole 402 and the E threaded hole 403 both extend towards the inside of the sleeve No. i 4 to be communicated with the B groove body 401; the thread in the D thread hole 402 is matched with the thread on a disassembly object, the thread in the E thread hole 403 is matched with the thread on the disassembly jacking bolt 6, and the lead of the E thread hole 403 is greater than that of the D thread hole 402; an F threaded hole 501 penetrating through two ends is formed in the sleeve No. ii 5, and threads in the F threaded hole 501 are matched with threads on the detachable jacking bolt 6; a C transmission step 404 is arranged at one end of the sleeve No. i 4, which is provided with the E threaded hole 403; correspondingly, the end of the sleeve No. ii 5, which is used for being butted with the sleeve No. i 4, is provided with a D transmission step 502 which is used for being in transmission fit with the C transmission step 404; after the sleeve No. i 4 and the sleeve No. ii 5 are butted, a rotating gap exists between the C transmission step 404 and the D transmission step 502; the other end of the II sleeve 5 is provided with a B transmission ring 503 (the flower type is hexagonal) which is the same as the flower type of the head of the dismounting puller bolt 6, and the size of the B transmission ring 503 is larger than that of the head of the dismounting puller bolt 6; the length of the screw for detaching the puller bolt 6 meets the requirement that when the screw is sequentially screwed into the F threaded hole 501 and the E threaded hole 403 to the head of the puller bolt 6 to abut against the A transmission ring 203 under the condition that the sleeve 4 i is in butt joint with the sleeve 5 ii, the screw can enter the B groove 401 inside the sleeve 4 i.
In this embodiment, the C drive step 404 and the D drive step 502 are both fan-shaped structures. The arc of the C drive step 404 and the D drive step 502 are both 120.
As a specific application case of the disassembling tool in the above embodiment:
a full-thread stud removal method of removing a full-thread stud from a threaded hole using the full-thread stud removal tool of example 2;
the disassembly steps are as follows:
A. screwing the sleeve No. i 4 of the assembled full-thread stud disassembling tool to a disassembling object, so that the outer end of the disassembling object extends into the B groove body 401 and abuts against a screw rod of the disassembling jacking bolt 6;
B. the sleeve of the automatic wrench is sleeved into the B transmission ring 503 on the No. ii sleeve 5, then the automatic wrench is started, the automatic wrench drives the No. ii sleeve 5 to rotate firstly, after the D transmission step 502 on the No. ii sleeve 5 and the C transmission step 404 on the No. i sleeve 4 form transmission fit, the No. ii sleeve 5 drives the No. i sleeve 4 to rotate, as the lead of the E threaded hole 403 is larger than that of the D threaded hole 402, the dismounting puller bolt 6 gradually compresses the object to be dismounted, the friction force between the dismounting object and the thread of the D threaded hole 402 gradually rises to reach the dismounting requirement, and then the No. i sleeve 4 drives the dismounting object to rotate through the friction force until the dismounting object is separated from the threaded hole. (the assembled full-thread stud disassembling tool means that a sleeve No. 4 is butted with a sleeve No. 5, and a disassembling puller bolt 6 is screwed into a threaded hole 501F and a threaded hole 403E in sequence and enters a state of entering a groove body 401B)
The above general description of the invention and the description of the specific embodiments thereof, as referred to in this application, should not be construed as limiting the technical solutions of the invention. Those skilled in the art can add, reduce or combine the technical features disclosed in the general description and/or the specific embodiments (including the examples) to form other technical solutions within the protection scope of the present application according to the disclosure of the present application without departing from the structural elements of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a full thread double-screw bolt mounting tool which characterized in that: comprises a No. I sleeve (1), a No. II sleeve (2) and a mounting puller bolt (3) which are mutually matched;
an A groove body (101) is arranged in the I sleeve (1), correspondingly, an A threaded hole (102) and a B threaded hole (103) which are the same in thread turning direction are respectively arranged at two ends of the I sleeve (1), and the A threaded hole (102) and the B threaded hole (103) both extend towards the inside of the I sleeve (1) to be communicated with the A groove body (101); the thread in the A thread hole (102) is matched with the thread on an installation object, and the thread in the B thread hole (103) is matched with the thread on the installation puller bolt (3);
a C threaded hole (201) penetrating through two ends is formed in the sleeve II (2), and threads in the C threaded hole (201) are matched with threads on the mounting jacking bolt (3);
a transmission step A (104) is arranged at one end of the sleeve I (1) provided with the threaded hole B (103); correspondingly, a B transmission step (202) which is used for being in transmission fit with the A transmission step (104) is arranged at one end, which is used for being butted with the No. I sleeve (1), of the No. II sleeve (2); after the sleeve I (1) is in butt joint with the sleeve II (2), a rotating gap exists between the transmission step A (104) and the transmission step B (202); the other end of the II-type sleeve (2) is provided with an A transmission ring (203) which has the same pattern and size as the head of the mounting jacking bolt (3);
the screw length of installation puller bolt (3) satisfies under the state of I sleeve (1) and II sleeve (2) butt joint, and when the head of screw rod screw in C screw hole (201), B screw hole (103) to installation puller bolt (3) in proper order offseted with A driving ring (203), the screw rod can enter into A cell body (101) of I sleeve (1) inside.
2. The full thread stud disassembly and assembly tool of claim 1, wherein: the A transmission step (104) and the B transmission step (202) are both in fan-shaped structures.
3. The full thread stud disassembly and assembly tool of claim 2, wherein: the radian of the A transmission step (104) and the radian of the B transmission step (202) are both between 100 DEG and 150 deg.
4. A full-thread stud mounting method is characterized in that: the method uses the full threaded stud installation tool of claim 1 to install a full threaded stud into a threaded hole;
the installation steps are as follows:
A. screwing the mounting object into the threaded hole manually to enable the inner end of the mounting object to be matched with the threaded hole to form a screw pair;
B. screwing a sleeve I (1) of the assembled full-thread stud mounting tool onto a mounting object, and matching the outer end of the mounting object with a threaded hole A (102) on the sleeve I (1) to form a screw pair;
C. the sleeve of an automatic wrench is sequentially sleeved into the head of an installation puller bolt (3) and an A transmission ring (203) on a No. II sleeve (2), then the automatic wrench is started, the automatic wrench drives the installation puller bolt (3) and the No. II sleeve (2) to rotate firstly, after a B transmission step (202) on the No. II sleeve (2) and an A transmission step (104) on the No. I sleeve (1) form transmission fit, the No. I sleeve (1) starts to rotate, along with the rotation of the No. I sleeve (1), the outer end of an installation object gradually extends into an A groove body (101) from the interior of the No. I sleeve (1), finally abuts against a screw rod of the installation puller bolt (3) and is gradually pressed, after the friction force between the installation object and the thread of an A threaded hole (102) in the No. I sleeve (1) rises to be large enough, the No. I sleeve (1) drives the installation object to rotate until the installation object extends into the threaded hole to a specified depth, stopping the automatic wrench;
D. the reverse rotation automatic spanner, automatic spanner drive installation puller bolt (3) and II sleeve (2) earlier and rotate, and installation puller bolt (3) are thrown off with the installation object, treat B transmission step (202) on II sleeve (2) and A transmission step (104) on I sleeve (1) and form the transmission cooperation back at the opposite side, drive I sleeve (1) rotatory, until breaking away from the installation object.
5. The utility model provides a full thread double-screw bolt extracting tool which characterized in that: comprises a sleeve I (4), a sleeve II (5) and a detachable puller bolt (6) which are matched with each other;
a B groove body (401) is arranged in the i-shaped sleeve (4), correspondingly, a D threaded hole (402) and an E threaded hole (403) which are opposite in thread turning direction are respectively arranged at two ends of the i-shaped sleeve (4), and the D threaded hole (402) and the E threaded hole (403) both extend towards the inside of the i-shaped sleeve (4) to be communicated with the B groove body (401); the thread in the D threaded hole (402) is matched with the thread on a disassembly object, the thread in the E threaded hole (403) is matched with the thread on a disassembly jacking bolt (6), and the lead of the E threaded hole (403) is greater than that of the D threaded hole (402);
an F threaded hole (501) penetrating through two ends is formed in the No. ii sleeve (5), and threads in the F threaded hole (501) are matched with threads on the detachable jacking bolt (6);
a C transmission step (404) is arranged at one end of the sleeve I (4) provided with the E threaded hole (403); correspondingly, a D transmission step (502) which is used for being in transmission fit with the C transmission step (404) is arranged on the end, which is used for being butted with the No. i sleeve (4), of the No. ii sleeve (5); after the sleeve No. i (4) and the sleeve No. ii (5) are butted, a rotating gap exists between the C transmission step (404) and the D transmission step (502); the other end of the II sleeve (5) is provided with a B transmission ring (503) which has the same pattern as the head of the dismounting tightening bolt (6), and the size of the B transmission ring (503) is larger than that of the head of the dismounting tightening bolt (6);
the length of the screw rod for detaching the puller bolt (6) meets the requirement that the screw rod can enter a B groove body (401) inside the sleeve (4) No. i when the screw rod is sequentially screwed into an F threaded hole (501) and an E threaded hole (403) until the head of the puller bolt (6) is detached and abuts against the A transmission ring (203) under the condition that the sleeve (4) No. i is in butt joint with the sleeve (5) No. ii.
6. The full thread stud disassembly and assembly tool of claim 5, wherein: the C transmission step (404) and the D transmission step (502) are both of fan-shaped structures.
7. The full thread stud disassembly and assembly tool of claim 6, wherein: the radian of the C transmission step (404) and the D transmission step (502) is 100 DEG and 150 deg.
8. A method for disassembling a full-thread stud is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method removes the full threaded stud from the threaded hole using the full threaded stud removal tool of claim 5;
the disassembly steps are as follows:
A. screwing an i-shaped sleeve (4) of the assembled full-thread stud disassembling tool onto a disassembling object, so that the outer end of the disassembling object extends into the B groove body (401) to be abutted against a screw rod of a disassembling jacking bolt (6);
B. the sleeve of the automatic wrench is sleeved into a B transmission ring (503) on a No. ii sleeve (5), then the automatic wrench is started, the automatic wrench drives the No. ii sleeve (5) to rotate, after a D transmission step (502) on the No. ii sleeve (5) and a C transmission step (404) on the No. i sleeve (4) form transmission fit, the No. ii sleeve (5) drives the No. i sleeve (4) to rotate, as the lead of the E threaded hole (403) is larger than that of the D threaded hole (402), a disassembly jacking bolt (6) gradually compresses an object to be disassembled, the friction force between the disassembly object and the thread of the D threaded hole (402) gradually rises to meet the disassembly requirement, and then the No. i sleeve (4) drives the disassembly object to rotate through the friction force until the disassembly object is separated from the threaded hole.
CN202110302521.2A 2021-03-22 2021-03-22 Full-thread stud mounting and dismounting tool and method Active CN113021240B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103659683A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 苏州市职业大学 Stud mounting and dismounting tool
KR101838814B1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-03-14 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Socket structure for stud bolt assemble and disassemble
CN108994780A (en) * 2018-09-02 2018-12-14 马新然 A kind of equipment inside stay bolt mounting or dismounting tools
CN208614641U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-03-19 河北省天然气有限责任公司 A kind of screw rod locking device
CN212683782U (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-03-12 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 Disassembling tool

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103659683A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 苏州市职业大学 Stud mounting and dismounting tool
KR101838814B1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-03-14 한전케이피에스 주식회사 Socket structure for stud bolt assemble and disassemble
CN208614641U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-03-19 河北省天然气有限责任公司 A kind of screw rod locking device
CN108994780A (en) * 2018-09-02 2018-12-14 马新然 A kind of equipment inside stay bolt mounting or dismounting tools
CN212683782U (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-03-12 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 Disassembling tool

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